CN101857920A - Device for recovering noble metals - Google Patents
Device for recovering noble metals Download PDFInfo
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- CN101857920A CN101857920A CN200910134439A CN200910134439A CN101857920A CN 101857920 A CN101857920 A CN 101857920A CN 200910134439 A CN200910134439 A CN 200910134439A CN 200910134439 A CN200910134439 A CN 200910134439A CN 101857920 A CN101857920 A CN 101857920A
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- precious metal
- bogey
- metal according
- recovery
- dissolver
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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Abstract
The invention relates to a device for recovering noble metals, comprising at least one transmitting device, at least one carrying device, a soaking device, at least one dissolving device and at least one washing device. The carrying device, the soaking device, the dissolving device and the washing device are arranged into a U shape so that objects containing noble metals are added or poured at the same side of the device for recovering noble metals, and then users only locate at one side of the device for recovering noble metals without running at both sides of the device for recovering noble metals. The carrying device carries the objects containing noble metals and then is sequentially transmitted to the soaking device, the dissolving device and the washing device by utilizing the transmitting device so that the noble metals are recovered from the objects containing noble metals. The device can continuously recover the noble metals and is an automation device so that the speed of recovering the noble metals is raised, and the recovery amount of the noble metals is increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of retrieving arrangement, refer to a kind of device that reclaims precious metal especially.
Background technology
Along with science and technology is more and more flourishing, electronics industry is also flourish, associated electrical spare part processing procedure institute deutero-waste increases day by day, and this waste comprises unicircuit, printed circuit board (PCB), resistor or electrical condenser etc., and this waste comprises compositions such as copper, lead, aluminium, iron and precious metal.This waste not only damages environment as if no appropriate recycling mode, from the angle of using and being worth of precious metal, and a kind of especially invisible waste.
The recycling flow process of metallic waste mainly focuses on the metal values recycling, as high value precious metals such as gold, palladiums.For instance: the source of auriferous waste is surface-mounted integrated circuit industry and printed circuit board (PCB) industry.Produce a large amount of auriferous wastes in the surface-mounted integrated circuit industry at film forming, film-plating process, in film forming, film-plating process, eliminate the discarded deposition material of the mould that changes and deutero-, and the gold-plated waste liquid that in gold-plated processing procedure, produces, contain gold discarded wafer waste material, bronze, contain golden spent resin, contain the useless catalyst of gold, contain the useless ILo of gold etc.
Along with electronic industry will be when the direction littler, thinner, that efficient is higher be advanced, its material selects exploitation with extremely important.For instance, in the electrode layer material of industrial selection of past basic unit ceramic condenser, metallic palladium because of its electroconductibility good and when high temperature reactivity low, often be regarded as best electrode materials, but because it costs an arm and a leg, so exploitation is relevant contain the palldium alloy plied timber in, how effectively its importance is more showed in the metallic palladium recycling.
And do not have the device of systematized recovery precious metal at present, major part is all utilized manpower to carry out precious metal and is reclaimed, and the invention provides a kind of device of systematized recovery precious metal, promotes the speed that reclaims precious metal, increases the yield of precious metal.
Summary of the invention
One of purpose of the present invention is to be to provide a kind of device that reclaims precious metal, can reclaim precious metal continuously, promotes the speed that reclaims precious metal, increases the yield of precious metal.
Two of purpose of the present invention is to be to provide a kind of device that reclaims precious metal, but precious metal is reclaimed in automatization.
Three of purpose of the present invention, be to be to provide a kind of device that reclaims precious metal, the interior device of device that reclaims precious metal is arranged in a U font, so add and contain this object of precious metal or pour out the same side that this object will be positioned at the device of this recovery precious metal, the user need not hurried back and forth in the both sides of the device of this recovery precious metal, only need be positioned at a side of the device of this recovery precious metal.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of device that reclaims precious metal, is to comprise:
At least one bogey, carrying one contains the object of precious metal;
At least one transmitting device is located at this bogey, and transmits this bogey;
One infuser device carries a solution, and this this bogey of object that contains precious metal of this transmitting device transmission bearer is to this infuser device, and this bogey is soaked in this infuser device;
At least one dissolver carries a lysate, and this bogey after the immersion is soaked in this dissolver and dissolves, the contained precious metal of this this object of lysate stripping; And
At least one water washing device, this bogey after the washing dissolving, and wash out the precious metal that residues in this object, to reclaim precious metal from this dissolver and this water washing device;
Wherein this bogey, this infuser device, this dissolver and this water washing device are arranged in the U font.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has, device of the present invention can reclaim precious metal continuously, and is automated installation, so can promote the speed that reclaims precious metal, increases the yield of precious metal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the device synoptic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the bogey synoptic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the bogey synoptic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 A is the device schematic top plan view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 B is the device schematic side view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the bogey synoptic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 6 is the water-freeing arrangement synoptic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[figure number simple declaration]
1 reclaims device 10 transmitting devices of precious metal
11 mechanical arms, 12 bogeys
121 openings, 123 lids
1231 holders, 125 sieve apertures
127 drive units 13 leave standstill device
14 infuser devices, 141 water-freeing arrangements
15 leave standstill device 16 dissolvers
17 leave standstill device 18 water washing devices
19 material-pouring devices, 2 control device
Embodiment
Further understand and understanding for making constitutional features of the present invention and the effect reached had, cooperate detailed explanation, be described as follows in order to preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing:
Seeing also Fig. 1, is the device synoptic diagram of a preferred embodiments of the present invention.As shown in the figure, present embodiment provides a kind of device that reclaims precious metal, and the device 1 of this recovery precious metal comprises at least one transmitting device 10, at least one bogey 12, an infuser device 14, at least one dissolver 16 and at least one water washing device 18.This bogey 12, this infuser device 14, this dissolver 16 and this water washing device 18 are arranged in a U font.This transmitting device 10 is a crane, and it transmits this bogey 12 to this infuser device 14, this dissolver 16 or this water washing device 18 according to the arrangement of this infuser device 14, this dissolver 16 and this water washing device 18.So add one and contain the object of precious metal or pour out the same side that this object will be positioned at the device 1 of this recoverys precious metal, the user need not hurried back and forth in the both sides of the device 1 of this recovery precious metal, need be positioned at a side of the device 1 of this recovery precious metal.
Seeing also Fig. 2, is the bogey synoptic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.As shown in the figure, this bogey 12 of present embodiment is the First Five-Year Plan prism, and this bogey 12 can be various prisms, repeats no more in this.This bogey 12 is in order to carry an object that contains precious metal.One side of this bogey 12 has an opening 121 and a lid 123.This object that contains precious metal is inserted from this opening 121.And this bogey 12 has a plurality of sieve apertures 125.This bogey 12 that carrying contains this object of precious metal transfers to this infuser device 14 through this transmitting device 10, this infuser device 14 carryings one solution, and this solution is water.When this bogey 12 that contains this object of precious metal when carrying was soaked in the solution that this infuser device 14 carried, this solution can enter from those sieve apertures 125 of this bogey 12, and this object that contains precious metal can be soaked come.And the inner surface of this bogey 12 is provided with a plurality of salient point (not shown), so that this object that will residue in this bogey 12 is poured out in the future, avoids this object to be stained with the inside that sticks in this bogey 12.
After this bogey 12 is soaked in this infuser device 14, see through these bogey 12 pull-ups that this transmitting device 10 will be soaked in this infuser device 14, this bogey 12 after then these transmitting device 10 transmission are soaked is to this dissolver 16.This dissolver 16 carryings one lysate, this lysate are the lysates of selecting the contained at least one precious metal of leachable this object that contains precious metal.When this bogey 12 after soaking is soaked in this lysate that this dissolver 16 carried, this precious metal stripping that this lysate can be contained with this object that contains precious metal, and make only remaining this object that contains small amount of precious metals in this bogey 12.
Then, see through these bogey 12 pull-ups that this transmitting device 10 will be soaked in this dissolver 16, these transmitting device 10 transmission are carried this bogey 12 of this object that contains small amount of precious metals to this water washing device 18, this object that contains small amount of precious metals that these water washing device 18 these bogeys 12 of washing are carried, clean precious metal residual on this object, and then reclaim precious metal from this lysate and this water washing device 18 of this dissolver 16.From the above, the device 1 of the recovery precious metal of present embodiment can have a plurality of bogeys 12, can use this transmitting device 10 to soak, dissolve and wash three steps continuously in regular turn.
At last, these transmitting device 10 transmission bearers do not contain these bogey 12 to one material-pouring devices 19 of the object of precious metal, with this object in this bogey 12 to this material-pouring device 19.The inner surface of this material-pouring device 19 also is provided with a plurality of salient point (not shown), prevents that this object is stained with the inner surface that sticks in this material-pouring device 19.
Seeing also Fig. 3, is the bogey synoptic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.As shown in the figure, in order to allow this object that contains precious metal be opened, allow this object of containing precious metal dissolved equably and allow this object be washed equably by immersion equably with small amount of precious metals, this bogey 12 more comprises a drive unit 127, and this drive unit 127 drives this bogey 12 rotations.
Seeing also Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B, is the device schematic top plan view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention and the device schematic side view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.As shown in the figure, present embodiment provides a kind of automatization to reclaim the device of precious metal, present embodiment is different with Fig. 1 embodiment to be, for the device 1 that makes this recovery precious metal is automated installation, the device 1 of this recovery precious metal more comprises a mechanical arm 11 and a control device 2, but this lid 123 of this this bogey 12 of mechanical arm 11 clampings.This control device 2 connects this transmitting device 10 and this mechanical arm 11, and controls this transmitting device 10 these bogeys 12 of transmission, and this lid 123 of this this bogey 12 of mechanical arm 11 clampings of control.This control device 2 is this drive unit 127 of may command Fig. 3 embodiment more.16 of this infuser device 14 and this dissolvers more are provided with one and leave standstill device 13.Present embodiment has two water washing devices, 18 these dissolvers 16 and 18 of this water washing devices and more is provided with one and leaves standstill and more be provided with one between 15, two water washing devices 18 of device and leave standstill device 17.This water washing device 18 adjacent with this material- pouring device 19 and 19 of this material-pouring devices also more are provided with one and leave standstill device 17.This infuser device 2, this leaves standstill device 13, this dissolver 16, this leaves standstill device 15, this two water washing device 18 and this two and leaves standstill device 17 and be arranged in a U font in regular turn.
See also Fig. 5, this lid 123 of this bogey 12 more is provided with a holder 1231.This control device 2 is controlled these mechanical arms 11, makes this holder 1231 of this lid 123 of this this bogey 12 of mechanical arm 11 clampings, to open and to move this lid 123.This opening 1231 from this bogey 12 adds this object that contains precious metal then, then this holder 1231 of this lid 123 of these control device 2 these these bogeys 12 of mechanical arm 11 clampings of control moves this opening 121 that this lid 123 is covered in this bogey 12.
This transmitting device 10 can transmit this bogey 12 to this infuser device 14, this dissolver 16 or this water washing device 18.These bogey 12 carryings contain this object of precious metal, and this bogey 12 that carrying contains this object of precious metal transfers to this infuser device 14 through this transmitting device 10, this infuser device 14 carryings one solution, and this solution is water.When this bogey 12 that contains this object of precious metal when carrying was soaked in the solution that this infuser device 14 carried, this object that contains precious metal can be soaked come.
See through these bogey 12 pull-ups that this transmitting device 10 will be soaked in this infuser device 14 then, these transmitting device 10 these bogeys 12 of transmission leave standstill device 13 to this and leave standstill.After waiting to leave standstill for some time, then these transmitting device 10 these bogeys 12 of transmission are to this dissolver 16.This dissolver 16 carryings one lysate, this lysate are the lysates of selecting the contained at least one precious metal of leachable this object that contains precious metal.When this bogey 12 after soaking is soaked in this lysate that this dissolver 16 carried, this precious metal stripping that this lysate can be contained with this object that contains precious metal, and make only remaining this object that contains small amount of precious metals in this bogey 12.
Then see through these bogey 12 pull-ups that this transmitting device 10 will be soaked in this dissolver 16, this bogey 12 that this transmitting device 10 transmits this precious metal of carrying leaves standstill device 15 to this.After waiting to leave standstill for some time, this transmitting device 10 transmits this bogey 12 of this precious metal of carrying to this water washing device 18, this object that contains small amount of precious metals that 18 pairs of these bogeys 12 of this water washing device are carried is washed, clean on this object residual precious metal, then see through these bogey 12 pull-ups that this transmitting device 10 will be soaked in this water washing device 18, this bogey 12 that this transmitting device 10 transmits this precious metal of carrying leaves standstill device 17 to this.Reclaim precious metal from this lysate and this water washing device 18 of this dissolver 16.Yet the device 1 of the recovery precious metal of present embodiment can have a plurality of bogeys 12, and this transmitting device 10 is sling bogey 12 continuously in regular turn, the program of soaking, leave standstill, dissolve, leave standstill, washing and leaving standstill.
At last, these transmitting device 10 transmission bearers do not contain these bogey 12 to one material-pouring devices 19 of this object of precious metal, this holder 1231 of this lid 123 of this this bogey 12 of mechanical arm 11 clampings, to open and to move this lid 123, then with this object in this bogey 12 to this material-pouring device 19.The inner surface of this material-pouring device 19 also is provided with a plurality of salient points, prevents that this object is stained with the inner surface that sticks in this material-pouring device 19.
Seeing also Fig. 6, is the water-freeing arrangement synoptic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.As shown in the figure, hold the 4th figure embodiment, the below that this infuser device 14 and this leave standstill device 13 more is provided with a water-freeing arrangement 141, when this bogey when this infuser device 14 takes out, this solution that this infuser device 14 is carried is expelled to this water-freeing arrangement 141 from the bottom of this infuser device 14, because of this leaves standstill in the device 13 the original carrying solution that do not have, so that this leaves standstill the solution amount that device 15 discharged is few, so the solution major part in this water-freeing arrangement 141 is from this infuser device 14.So this water-freeing arrangement 141 leaves standstill device 13 across this infuser device 14 and this, and the height of this water-freeing arrangement 141 can reduce.
From the above, the present invention provides a kind of device that reclaims precious metal, the invention is characterized in and can reclaim precious metal continuously, and the device of this recovery precious metal is an automated installation, reclaims the speed of precious metal with increase, and promotes the yield of precious metal.Device in the device of this recovery precious metal is arranged as the U font, so adding this contains the object of precious metal or pours out the same side that this object will be positioned at the device of this recovery precious metal, the user need not hurried back and forth in the both sides of the device of this recovery precious metal, only need be positioned at a side of the device of this recovery precious metal.
In sum, it only is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not to be used for limiting scope of the invention process, all according to impartial for it variation of the described shape of claim scope of the present invention, structure, feature and spiritual institute and modification, all should be included in the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (19)
1. a device that reclaims precious metal is characterized in that, is to comprise:
At least one bogey, carrying one contains the object of precious metal;
At least one transmitting device is located at this bogey, and transmits this bogey;
One infuser device carries a solution, and this this bogey of object that contains precious metal of this transmitting device transmission bearer is to this infuser device, and this bogey is soaked in this infuser device;
At least one dissolver carries a lysate, and this bogey after the immersion is soaked in this dissolver and dissolves, the contained precious metal of this this object of lysate stripping; And
At least one water washing device, this bogey after the washing dissolving, and wash out the precious metal that residues in this object, to reclaim precious metal from this dissolver and this water washing device; Wherein this bogey, this infuser device, this dissolver and this water washing device are arranged in the U font.
2. the device of recovery precious metal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein a side of this bogey has an opening and a lid, and this lid is located at this opening.
3. the device of recovery precious metal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein this bogey is the First Five-Year Plan prism.
4. the device of recovery precious metal according to claim 2 is characterized in that, more comprises:
One mechanical arm, this lid of this bogey of clamping is to open and to move this lid.
5. the device of recovery precious metal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein the inner surface of this bogey has a plurality of salient points.
6. the device of recovery precious metal according to claim 4 is characterized in that, wherein this lid of this bogey has a holder, and this holder of this mechanical arm clamps is to open and to move this lid.
7. the device of recovery precious metal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, more comprises:
One material-pouring device, this object that is carried in this bogey after the carrying washing.
8. the device of recovery precious metal according to claim 7 is characterized in that, wherein the inner surface of this material-pouring device has a plurality of salient points.
9. the device of recovery precious metal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein this transmitting device is a crane.
10. the device of recovery precious metal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, more comprises:
One control device connects and controls this transmitting device and this mechanical arm.
11. the device of recovery precious metal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein this bogey more comprises:
One drive unit drives this bogey rotation.
12. the device of recovery precious metal according to claim 11 is characterized in that, more comprises:
One control device connects and controls this transmitting device, this drive unit and this mechanical arm.
13. the device of recovery precious metal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein this bogey has a plurality of sieve apertures.
14. the device of recovery precious metal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this solution that wherein this infuser device carried is water.
15. the device of recovery precious metal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this lysate that wherein this dissolver carried is the lysate that meets this contained precious metal of this object.
16. the device of recovery precious metal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein more is provided with one between this infuser device and this dissolver and leaves standstill device.
17. the device of recovery precious metal according to claim 16 is characterized in that, more comprises:
One water-freeing arrangement is located at this infuser device and this leaves standstill the below of device.
18. the device of recovery precious metal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein more is provided with one between this dissolver and this water washing device and leaves standstill device.
19. the device of recovery precious metal according to claim 7 is characterized in that, wherein more is provided with one between this water washing device and this material-pouring device and leaves standstill device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910134439A CN101857920B (en) | 2009-04-13 | 2009-04-13 | Device for recovering noble metals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910134439A CN101857920B (en) | 2009-04-13 | 2009-04-13 | Device for recovering noble metals |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101857920A true CN101857920A (en) | 2010-10-13 |
| CN101857920B CN101857920B (en) | 2012-09-19 |
Family
ID=42944076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910134439A Expired - Fee Related CN101857920B (en) | 2009-04-13 | 2009-04-13 | Device for recovering noble metals |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101857920B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106906367A (en) * | 2017-01-26 | 2017-06-30 | 深圳市蓝眼科技有限公司 | Molten sampling device |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2292807Y (en) * | 1996-04-17 | 1998-09-30 | 王明玉 | Particle impregnation primary gold ore separating and extracting apparatus |
| CN2516563Y (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2002-10-16 | 西安三毅金属材料有限责任公司 | Nobal metal obtaining apparatus of nitric acid device |
| CN101358287A (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2009-02-04 | 灵宝市金源矿业有限责任公司 | Separation method of gold, silver and platinum metals from refractory alloy gold |
-
2009
- 2009-04-13 CN CN200910134439A patent/CN101857920B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106906367A (en) * | 2017-01-26 | 2017-06-30 | 深圳市蓝眼科技有限公司 | Molten sampling device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101857920B (en) | 2012-09-19 |
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Granted publication date: 20120919 Termination date: 20190413 |