CN101857530B - Separation method for magnolol and honokiol - Google Patents

Separation method for magnolol and honokiol Download PDF

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CN101857530B
CN101857530B CN2010101894893A CN201010189489A CN101857530B CN 101857530 B CN101857530 B CN 101857530B CN 2010101894893 A CN2010101894893 A CN 2010101894893A CN 201010189489 A CN201010189489 A CN 201010189489A CN 101857530 B CN101857530 B CN 101857530B
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honokiol
magnolol
acid
solution
separation method
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CN101857530A (en
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曾健青
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Hunan Harmony Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a separation method for magnolol and honokiol, which utilizes the different dissolving capacity of each ingredient in crude mangnolia officinalis extract product in aqueous alkalis with different pH values to separate the magnolol, the honokiol and other ingredients. Because the separation method only uses the aqueous solutions of acid and alkali and does not use organic solvent, no organic solvent is left; the operation is simple, and the control is easy; and the separation efficiency and the target ingredient recovery rate are high.

Description

The separation method of a kind of magnolol and Honokiol
Technical field
The present invention relates to the separation method of a kind of magnolol and Honokiol.
Background technology
The bark of official magnolia derives from dry stem skin, Gen Pi and the branch skin of Magnoliacea plant bark of official magnolia Magnolia officinalis Rehd.et Wils. or Magnolia bilola M.O.R.et Wils.Var.biloba Rehd.et Wils..Wherein main effective ingredient is magnolol, Honokiol, in addition also contains iso-agnolol, tetrahydromagnolol and volatilization wet goods composition.Because the continuous development of medicine industry, continue to increase for the demand of pure article of single magnolol and the pure article of Honokiol.
The method for preparing at present pure article of magnolol and the pure article of Honokiol does; At first adopt solvent extraction or supercritical carbon dioxide extraction to obtain containing the thick product of magnolol and Honokiol; Again thick product is separated through repeatedly crystallization of solvent, column chromatography, high speed adverse current chromatogram or the molecular recognition technology is separated, obtain highly purified magnolol and Honokiol (like Chinese patent 200410012324.3---high-purity magnolia bark phenol technology of preparing; Chinese patent 200410036087.4---use the method for high speed adverse current chromatogram separation and purification Honokiol and magnolol).These methods all will be used a large amount of organic solvents in sepn process, cause organic solvent residual easily, and process is complicated, production cost is high and separation efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the defective of prior art, provide a kind of simple, efficient, do not have and dissolve the residual separating magnolol and the method for Honokiol.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention has taked following technical scheme:
The separation method of a kind of magnolol and Honokiol may further comprise the steps:
(1) the Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis extract bullion with no solvent residue is a raw material, and alkaline solution is joined in the Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis extract bullion, stirs, and standing demix is removed oil reservoir, keeps water layer;
(2) in water layer, dripping acid solution while stirring, is 10.0~11.0 until the pH of water layer value, leaves standstill, and centrifugal or filtration obtains deposition and filtrating, and deposition is dried, and promptly gets Honokiol;
(3) dripping acid solution in the filtrating that obtains toward step (2) while stirring, is 7.5~8.5 until pH value of filtrate, leaves standstill, centrifugal or filter, and obtains deposition and filtrating, and deposition is dried, and promptly gets magnolol.
Preferably; The separation method of said a kind of magnolol and Honokiol also comprises step (4): dripping acid solution in the filter solution that obtains toward step (3) while stirring, is 6.8~7.2 until the pH of solution value; Leave standstill; Centrifugal or filter, obtain water-insoluble, be mainly other non-magnolols and Honokiol composition.
Preferably, pH>11 of alkaline solution described in the step (1).
Preferably, alkaline solution is sodium hydroxide, Pottasium Hydroxide, Lithium Hydroxide MonoHydrate, hydrated barta or aqua calcis described in the step (1); The quality percentage composition of said alkaline solution is 0.1~3.0%.
Preferably, said acid solution is water-soluble inorganic acid solution or organic carboxyl acid solution; Said water-soluble inorganic acid solution is hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid; Said organic carboxyl acid solution is formic acid, acetate, propionic acid, oxysuccinic acid, Succinic Acid, Hydrocerol A or other polycarboxylic acid solution.
The present invention utilizes the characteristic of the different solubility of each composition in the alkaline solution of different pH values in the Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis extract bullion, separates to obtain highly purified magnolol and Honokiol.At first, the undissolved oily matter of alkali is told, obtained major ingredient and be other compositions except that volatile oil.Next can separate out flaky precipitate when the pH of solution value is 10.0~11.0, dry promptly to obtain Honokiol; Then, the pH value of solution is to separate out the needle-like deposition at 7.5~8.5 o'clock, dries promptly to obtain magnolol; At last, the pH value of solution is can separate out water-insoluble at 6.8~7.2 o'clock, is mainly other compositions of non-bark of official magnolia phenols.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1. separation method of the present invention utilizes the dissolving power difference of each composition in the alkaline solution of different pH values in the Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis extract bullion; Make magnolol, Honokiol and other compositions be able to be separated from each other; Owing in sepn process, only use water as medium; What use is water-soluble acid and alkali, does not therefore have organic problem of solvent residue;
2. separation method of the present invention only needs the pH value of control solution in sepn process; Each composition substep is separated out from alkaline solution in the Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis extract bullion; Gained magnolol and Honokiol get final product through simply drying or drying; Do not need purification steps such as further solvent crystallization, therefore simple to operate, be easy to control;
3. the recovery of separation efficiency and target component is high.In the flash liberation operation, can obtain highly purified magnolol and Honokiol simultaneously, and the recovery of separation efficiency and target component is high.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The method of a kind of separating magnolol and Honokiol may further comprise the steps:
(1) take by weighing the thick product of 9.3g Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis extract (HPLC detects magnolol and is respectively 51% and 43% with Honokiol content) in the 1000mL four-hole bottle, adding 600g quality percentage composition is in 0.5% the sodium hydroxide solution.Stirred 0.5 hour, and be transferred in the separating funnel, standing demix half a hour.The upper strata is a brown oil, and lower aqueous layer is emitted, and removes the about 0.3g of oil reservoir;
(2) water layer is transferred in the four-hole bottle.Slowly drip the quality percentage composition while stirring and be 10% citric acid solution.When the pH value of solution value reaches 10.5, stop to add acid, leave standstill half a hour after continuing to stir half a hour; Centrifugal or filter; Obtain rice white flaky precipitate and filtrating, obtain 3.5g Honokiol (it is 95.7% that HPLC detects Honokiol content) after this deposition is dried, the Honokiol yield is 83.8%.
(3) filtrating is transferred in the four-hole bottle, slowly drips 10% citric acid solution while stirring.When filtrating pH value reaches 7.8, stop to add acid, leave standstill half a hour after continuing to stir half a hour; Centrifugal or filter; Obtain off-white color needle-like deposition and filtrating, obtain 4.3g magnolol (it is 96.5% that HPLC detects magnolol content) after this deposition is dried, the yield of magnolol is 87.5%.
(4) filtrating is transferred in the four-hole bottle, continues slowly to drip 10% citric acid solution while stirring.When filtrating pH value reaches 6.9, stop to add acid, leave standstill half a hour after continuing to stir half a hour, centrifugal or filtration obtains 0.3g yellow powder shape thing after filter residue dries, be mainly other non-magnolols and Honokiol composition.
In this embodiment, the total yield of highly purified magnolol and Honokiol is 85.8%.
Embodiment 2
The method of a kind of separating magnolol and Honokiol may further comprise the steps:
(1) take by weighing the thick product of 20.0g Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis extract (HPLC detects magnolol and is respectively 33% and 59% with Honokiol content) in the 5L four-hole bottle, adding 3900g quality percentage composition is in 0.2% the potassium hydroxide solution.Stirred 0.5 hour, and be transferred in the separating funnel, standing demix half a hour.The upper strata is a brown oil, and lower aqueous layer is emitted, and removes the about 0.9g of oil reservoir;
(2) water layer is transferred in the four-hole bottle, slowly drips the quality percentage composition while stirring and be 15% acetum.When the pH value of solution value reaches 10.7, stop to add acid, leave standstill half a hour after continuing to stir half a hour, centrifugal or filtration obtains rice white flaky precipitate and filtrating, obtains 10.5g Honokiol (it is 98.1% that HPLC detects Honokiol content) after this deposition is dried; The Honokiol yield is 87.3%.
(3) filtrating is transferred in the four-hole bottle, slowly drips 15% acetum while stirring.When filtrating pH value reaches 8.2, stop to add acid, leave standstill half a hour after continuing to stir half a hour; Centrifugal or filter; Obtain off-white color needle-like deposition and filtrating, obtain 5.7g magnolol (it is 95.4% that HPLC detects magnolol content) after the off-white color deposition is dried, the magnolol yield is 82.4%.
(4) filtrating is transferred in the four-hole bottle; Continue while stirring slowly to drip 15% acetum, when the pH value of solution value reaches 7.0, stop to add acid; Leave standstill half a hour after continuing to stir half a hour; Centrifugal or filter, after drying, filter residue obtains 1.1g yellow powder shape thing, be mainly other non-magnolols and Honokiol composition.
In this embodiment, the total yield of magnolol and Honokiol is 85.5%.
Embodiment 3
The method of a kind of separating magnolol and Honokiol may further comprise the steps:
(1) take by weighing the thick product of 30.0g Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis extract (HPLC detects magnolol and is respectively 56% and 21% with Honokiol content) in the 10L four-hole bottle, adding 4500g quality percentage composition is in 0.35% the barium hydroxide solution.Stirred 0.5 hour, and be transferred in the separating funnel, standing demix half a hour.The upper strata is a brown oil, and lower aqueous layer is emitted, and removes the about 4.6g of oil reservoir;
(2) water layer is transferred in the four-hole bottle, slowly drips the quality percentage composition while stirring and be 5% hydrochloric acid soln.When the pH value of solution value reaches 10.1; Stop to add acid; Leave standstill half a hour after continuing to stir half a hour, centrifugal or filtration obtains pale yellow powder shape deposition and filtrating; Obtain 5.6g Honokiol (it is 88.0% that HPLC detects Honokiol content) after this deposition dried, the recovery of Honokiol is 78.2%.
(3) filtrating is transferred in the four-hole bottle, while stirring the hydrochloric acid soln of Dropwise 5 % slowly.When filtrating pH value reaches 8.5, stop to add acid, leave standstill half a hour after continuing to stir half a hour; Centrifugal or filter; Obtain pale yellow powder shape deposition and filtrating, obtain 16.1g magnolol (it is 90.3% that HPLC detects magnolol content) after this deposition is dried, the magnolol yield is 86.5%;
(4) filtrating is transferred in the four-hole bottle, continues the slowly hydrochloric acid soln of Dropwise 5 % while stirring, when the pH value of solution value reaches 7.2; Stop to add acid; Leave standstill half a hour after continuing to stir half a hour, tell the brown paste of 2.1g, be mainly other non-magnolols and Honokiol composition from aqueous phase.
In this embodiment, the total yield of magnolol and Honokiol is 84.3%.
More than be to the specifying of possible embodiments of the present invention, but this embodiment is not in order to limiting claim of the present invention, does not allly break away from equivalence of the present invention and implement or change, all should be contained in the claim of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the separation method of magnolol and Honokiol is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) alkaline solution is joined in the Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis extract bullion, stir, standing demix is removed oil reservoir, keeps water layer;
(2) in water layer, dripping acid solution while stirring, is 10.0~11.0 until the pH of water layer value, leaves standstill, and centrifugal or filtration obtains deposition and filtrating, and deposition is dried, and promptly gets Honokiol;
(3) dripping acid solution in the filtrating that obtains toward step (2) while stirring, is 7.5~8.5 until pH value of filtrate, leaves standstill, centrifugal or filter, and obtains deposition and filtrating, and deposition is dried, and promptly gets magnolol.
2. the separation method of magnolol according to claim 1 and Honokiol; It is characterized in that; Also comprise step (4): dripping acid solution in the filtrating that obtains toward step (3) while stirring, is 6.8~7.2 until pH value of filtrate, leaves standstill; Obtain water-insoluble, be mainly other compositions of non-bark of official magnolia phenols.
3. the separation method of magnolol according to claim 1 and 2 and Honokiol is characterized in that, pH>11 of alkaline solution described in the step (1).
4. the separation method of magnolol according to claim 1 and 2 and Honokiol; It is characterized in that; Alkaline solution is sodium hydroxide, Pottasium Hydroxide, Lithium Hydroxide MonoHydrate, hydrated barta or aqua calcis described in the step (1), and the quality percentage composition of said alkaline solution is 0.1~3.0%.
5. the separation method of magnolol according to claim 1 and 2 and Honokiol is characterized in that, said acid solution is water-soluble inorganic acid solution or organic carboxyl acid solution.
6. the separation method of magnolol according to claim 5 and Honokiol is characterized in that, said water-soluble inorganic acid solution is hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid; Said organic carboxyl acid solution is the solution of formic acid, acetate, propionic acid, oxysuccinic acid, Succinic Acid or Hydrocerol A.
CN2010101894893A 2010-05-26 2010-05-26 Separation method for magnolol and honokiol Active CN101857530B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103922899B (en) * 2014-04-22 2015-09-02 浙江得恩德制药有限公司 A kind of method extracting Honokiol and magnolol in bark of official magnolia crude extract
CN108164399A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-15 湖南佳沐生物科技有限公司 A kind of green separation technique that magnolol and honokiol monomer are prepared from magnolia bark raw material
CN108794306A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-11-13 广西大学 A method of preparing high-purity magnolia bark phenol monomer and honokiol monomer

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1446785A (en) * 2003-03-07 2003-10-08 上海大学 Method of producing magnolol and honokiol
CN1583700A (en) * 2004-06-08 2005-02-23 河北农业大学 Preparation of pure magnolol
CN1686990A (en) * 2005-04-06 2005-10-26 浙江大学 Method for separating magnolol and honokiol from magnolia bark

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1446785A (en) * 2003-03-07 2003-10-08 上海大学 Method of producing magnolol and honokiol
CN1583700A (en) * 2004-06-08 2005-02-23 河北农业大学 Preparation of pure magnolol
CN1686990A (en) * 2005-04-06 2005-10-26 浙江大学 Method for separating magnolol and honokiol from magnolia bark

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张建超等.超声提取和索氏提取厚朴中厚朴酚与和厚朴酚的比较研究.《湖北中医学院学报》.2012,第12卷(第1期),
超声提取和索氏提取厚朴中厚朴酚与和厚朴酚的比较研究;张建超等;《湖北中医学院学报》;20120228;第12卷(第1期);第39页第1.3节 *

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