CN101856235A - Rotating arm of economical X-ray photography system - Google Patents
Rotating arm of economical X-ray photography system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101856235A CN101856235A CN 201010215796 CN201010215796A CN101856235A CN 101856235 A CN101856235 A CN 101856235A CN 201010215796 CN201010215796 CN 201010215796 CN 201010215796 A CN201010215796 A CN 201010215796A CN 101856235 A CN101856235 A CN 101856235A
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- turning arm
- arm
- rotating shaft
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Abstract
The invention relates to a rotating arm of an economical X-ray photography system; one end of the rotating arm is provided with a detector fixing device and the other end thereof is provided with a bulb pulley guide rail, and a rotating shaft installation hole of the rotating arm is arranged on one end which is close to a detector. Wherein, the rotating arm is processed and manufactured by a standard profile rectangular tube, and a rotating center, i.e. the rotating shaft installation hole is close to the end of the detector; because the weight of the detector is much heavier than the total weight of a bulb beam splitter component and a bulb pulley, at a vertical position, when SID is a special value (a value commonly used in a horizontal position, i.e. SID=1m), the torque of the detector relative to the rotating center can be balanced with the torque of the bulb beam splitter component and the bulb pulley relative to the rotating center, and no counterweight needs to be added. At this time, the rotating arm can be easily rotated so as to realize the conversion from the vertical position to the horizontal position.
Description
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of turning arm of economical X-ray photography system, especially a kind of cost of manufacture is low, the turning arm of the rotation of turning arm and the more portable economical X-ray photography system of lifting.
Background technology
Along with digital technology now in medical radiation equipment, not only makes imaging digital in the widespread usage of all trades and professions, but also make the motion on all directions also realize Digital Control, improved medical worker's work efficiency greatly.But simultaneously, also make our radiological installation price heighten, and stability is a long-standing problem of digitalization radiation equipment.Along with China's medical treatment policy reform, the environment of village layer medical mechanism and equipment need to be resolved hurrily and improve.Occurred economical digital irradiation photography system thus, this system all adopts manual operation, is mainly used in to take upright (people stands between detector and the bulb light concentrator assembly) and clinostatism (people lies between detector and the bulb light concentrator assembly).With low cost, simple to operate, can improve medical worker's work efficiency greatly, be the first-selection film making equipment of the village layer medical mechanism of shortage of funding.The main member of this equipment is a turning arm, and core component detector and bulb light concentrator assembly are installed on it.
The X ray camera chain structurally has various ways, common have two kinds on U-shaped arm configuration and a suspension structure, and in recent years, appearance along with the big policy of country, the reform of primary care is imperative, thus, on the basis of above-mentioned two kinds of structures, derive simpler and easy, more cost effective X line camera chain.Wherein a complete manual straight-arm structure of being derived out by the U-shaped arm is illustrated in fig. 1 shown below.
Its relation of installing is: lifting tube 4 is installed on the column 7 by steel wire rope or synchronous band, and can carry out the oscilaltion campaign on column 7; Rotating shaft 3 is fixed on the lifting tube 4, and it can carry out in the oscilaltion campaign with lifting tube 4 on the one hand like this, can be rotated around self axis on the other hand; Turning arm 2 installs and fixes together with rotating shaft 3, and it can realize two same motions with rotating shaft 3; Detector 1 is fixed on an end of turning arm 2; Bulb coaster 5 is installed in the other end of turning arm 2, can carry out rectilinear motion on turning arm in the certain distance; Bulb light concentrator assembly is fixed on the bulb coaster, its light-emitting window and detector dash receiver keeping parallelism, and center unanimity.
The function of this system is simplified to having only upright position and two kinds of functions of clinostatism, and its operation principle is: patient lies on the photography bed, manually rotates 2 to 90 ° of positions of turning arm (clinostatism), makes detector 1 be positioned at the roughly position at 30mm place, bed panel below; Promote the photography bed, the captured position of patient is on bulb focus and the detector 1 sensitive surface central vertical line.Perhaps manually rotate 2 to 0 ° of positions of turning arm (upright position), it is position shown in Figure 1, patient stands between detector 1 and the bulb light concentrator assembly 2, slip bulb coaster, can adjust the distance between detector 1 and the bulb light concentrator assembly 2, be that (1m~1.8m) is to take patient's different parts for SID.The x-ray that penetrates from bulb passes patient's lesions position and beats on the detector dash receiver after light concentrator is regulated the light open country like this, after digital processing, generate the image of lesions position on work station, thereby the doctor can provide a diagnostic result.
Wherein, turning arm 2 is core components of realizing that clinostatism and upright position are changed.In the product abroad, the position of detector 1 is not fixed, and it can carry out the synchronous linear motion with bulb light concentrator assembly 6 in the certain distance of turning arm 2 one ends, to realize the equalising torque of two ends with respect to rotating shaft 3, thereby when clinostatism is operated, reach the labour-saving purpose by upright position.
At home in the product, the position of detector 1 is fixed (as shown in Figure 1), as SID during in certain numerical value, detector 1 end and bulb light concentrator assembly 6 ends are with respect to rotating shaft 3 centrosymmetry on the turning arm 2, add balancing weight to realize the equalising torque of two ends by arm intracavity then with respect to rotating shaft 3 at bulb light concentrator assembly 6 ends, thereby when clinostatism is operated, reach the labour-saving order by upright position.
The prior art shortcoming
1, in the external product, because the position of detector 1 is not fixed, it is processed with bigger difficulty to the making and the requirement of strength height of turning arm 2, and technology also has difficult point.Increased cost virtually.
2, in the home products, by adding counterweight (generally being lead) with the two ends balancing, the one, increased noxious substance (lead); The 2nd, job costs also higher (the current 25RMB/kg of lead).
Summary of the invention
The present invention is continuing to use on the fixed architecture basics of position of detector, turning arm and bulb coaster are done some simple structure accommodations, it is a kind of can reducing production costs greatly, and the turning arm of the rotation of turning arm and the more portable economical X-ray photography system of lifting.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted to be:
A kind of turning arm of economical X-ray photography system, described turning arm one end has the detector fixture, the other end has bulb coaster guide rail, described turning arm has the rotating shaft installing hole, described rotating shaft installing hole and X ray camera chain rotating shaft adapt, the rotating shaft mounting hole site of described turning arm is near an end of detector.Wherein, turning arm adopts standard sections rectangular tube processing and fabricating, its center of rotation, be that the rotating shaft installing hole is close detector end, because detector weight ratio bulb light concentrator assembly adds that the weight of bulb coaster is a lot of greatly, like this, in upright position, and SID is when a specific numerical value (when this numerical value is clinostatism, a numerical value commonly used, be SID=1m), detector just can add that the bulb coaster reaches balance with respect to the moment of center of rotation with bulb light concentrator assembly with respect to the moment of center of rotation, and need not add counterweight.At this moment, can rotate turning arm easily, realize of the conversion of upright position to clinostatism.
But cause a new problem thus again, promptly turning arm the length of bulb coaster end is installed can be very long, the one, it is attractive in appearance inadequately that outward appearance seems, the 2nd, waste material very when buying standard sections work turning arm.For addressing the above problem, the present invention also comprises an inclined arm, the bulb coaster of described inclined arm and X ray camera chain fastens as one, and the bulb light concentrator assembly of X ray camera chain is installed in the end of described inclined arm, and described inclined arm tilts to the opposite end of detector fixture.When moving in the scope of SID at 1m~1.8m, the distance of coaster and detector just is far smaller than the distance of SID like this, and the length that turning arm is installed bulb light concentrator end also just can significantly reduce, and the total outward appearance is also more attractive in appearance.
Described detector fixture is the detector installation shaft that is fixed on described turning arm.
The present invention divides the center of rotation of turning arm partially.Can when SID=1m, under situation, realize detector and bulb light concentrator assembly equalising torque with respect to rotating shaft without counterweight; Turning arm adopts standard sections (rectangular tube) to make.Greatly reduce material and cost of manufacture; The bulb coaster is designed to contain the inclined arm structure.It is attractive in appearance that total was coordinated more, reduced material cost again.
The present invention has the following advantages: cost of manufacture is low; Reduced difficulty of processing; Security performance is higher.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the economical X-ray photography system structural representation of the existing turning arm of band;
Fig. 2 is the economical X-ray photography system structural representation of band embodiment of the invention turning arm.
Wherein: 1. detector, 2. turning arm, 3. rotating shaft, 4. lifting tube, 5. bulb coaster, 6. bulb light concentrator assembly, 7. column, 8. inclined arm.
The specific embodiment
With embodiment the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings below:
As shown in the figure: present embodiment provides a kind of turning arm of economical X-ray photography system, and described turning arm 2 one ends have the detector installation shaft, and the other end has bulb coaster guide rail, and the rotating shaft mounting hole site of described turning arm 2 is in the end near detector 1.Wherein, turning arm 2 adopts standard sections rectangular tube processing and fabricating, its center of rotation, be that the rotating shaft installing hole is close detector 1 end, because detector 1 weight ratio bulb light concentrator assembly 6 adds that the weight of bulb coaster 5 is a lot of greatly, like this, in upright position, and SID is when a specific numerical value (when this numerical value is clinostatism, a numerical value commonly used, be SID=1m), detector 1 just can add that bulb coaster 5 reaches balance with respect to the moment of center of rotation with bulb light concentrator assembly 6 with respect to the moment of center of rotation, and need not add counterweight.At this moment, can rotate turning arm 2 easily, realize of the conversion of upright position to clinostatism.
Present embodiment also comprises an inclined arm 8, described inclined arm 8 fastens as one with the bulb coaster 5 of X ray camera chain, the bulb light concentrator assembly 6 of X ray camera chain is installed in the end of described inclined arm 8, and described inclined arm 8 tilts to the opposite end of detector 1 installation shaft.When moving in the scope of SID at 1m~1.8m, the distance of coaster and detector 1 just is far smaller than the distance of SID like this, and the length that turning arm is installed bulb light concentrator end also just can significantly reduce, and the total outward appearance is also more attractive in appearance.
Present embodiment divides the center of rotation of turning arm partially.Can when SID=1m, under situation, realize detector and bulb light concentrator assembly equalising torque with respect to rotating shaft without counterweight; Turning arm adopts standard sections (rectangular tube) to make.Greatly reduce material and cost of manufacture; The bulb coaster is designed to contain the inclined arm structure.It is attractive in appearance that total was coordinated more, reduced material cost again.
Those skilled in the art do not break away from essence of the present invention and spirit, can there be the various deformation scheme to realize the present invention, the above only is the preferable feasible embodiment of the present invention, be not so limit to interest field of the present invention, the equivalent structure that all utilizations description of the present invention and accompanying drawing content are done changes, and all is contained within the interest field of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the turning arm of an economical X-ray photography system, described turning arm one end has the detector fixture, the other end has bulb coaster guide rail, described turning arm has the rotating shaft installing hole, described rotating shaft installing hole and X ray camera chain rotating shaft adapt, it is characterized in that: the rotating shaft mounting hole site of described turning arm is near an end of detector.
2. the turning arm of a kind of economical X-ray photography system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it also comprises an inclined arm, the bulb coaster of described inclined arm and X ray camera chain fastens as one, the bulb light concentrator assembly of X ray camera chain is installed in the end of described inclined arm, and described inclined arm tilts to the opposite end of detector fixture.
3. the turning arm of a kind of economical X-ray photography system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described detector fixture is the detector installation shaft that is fixed on described turning arm.
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CN 201010215796 CN101856235A (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | Rotating arm of economical X-ray photography system |
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CN 201010215796 CN101856235A (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | Rotating arm of economical X-ray photography system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102860832A (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-09 | 麦迪国际株式会社 | Multifunctional support for x-ray radiography |
CN103006248A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-03 | 江苏普康成像系统有限公司 | Digital X-ray imaging device and system nonuniformity correcting method thereof |
CN103371838A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-30 | Ge医疗系统环球技术有限公司 | X-ray device and lifting structure thereof |
CN106691481A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 莱福医疗设备有限公司 | Digitalized X-ray photographing system |
CN110320219A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-11 | 许昌瑞示电子科技有限公司 | Ray detection system, detection device, mounting rack and detector installing arm |
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US3636349A (en) * | 1970-01-27 | 1972-01-18 | Pennwalt Corp | Continuous orbit panographic x-ray |
CN201019757Y (en) * | 2007-03-02 | 2008-02-13 | 天津市万木医疗设备技术有限公司 | Radiation therapy analog machine |
JP2008067770A (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-27 | Shimadzu Corp | X-ray apparatus |
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2010
- 2010-06-30 CN CN 201010215796 patent/CN101856235A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3636349A (en) * | 1970-01-27 | 1972-01-18 | Pennwalt Corp | Continuous orbit panographic x-ray |
JP2008067770A (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-27 | Shimadzu Corp | X-ray apparatus |
CN201019757Y (en) * | 2007-03-02 | 2008-02-13 | 天津市万木医疗设备技术有限公司 | Radiation therapy analog machine |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102860832A (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-09 | 麦迪国际株式会社 | Multifunctional support for x-ray radiography |
CN103371838A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-30 | Ge医疗系统环球技术有限公司 | X-ray device and lifting structure thereof |
CN103371838B (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2017-09-22 | Ge医疗系统环球技术有限公司 | X-ray equipment and its lifting structure |
CN103006248A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-03 | 江苏普康成像系统有限公司 | Digital X-ray imaging device and system nonuniformity correcting method thereof |
CN106691481A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 莱福医疗设备有限公司 | Digitalized X-ray photographing system |
CN110320219A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-11 | 许昌瑞示电子科技有限公司 | Ray detection system, detection device, mounting rack and detector installing arm |
CN110320219B (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2024-03-15 | 许昌瑞示电子科技有限公司 | Ray detection system, detection equipment, mounting rack and detector mounting arm |
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Open date: 20101013 |