CN101856060A - Sheep ration for increasing conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) and precursor thereof in mutton - Google Patents
Sheep ration for increasing conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) and precursor thereof in mutton Download PDFInfo
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- CN101856060A CN101856060A CN 201010185805 CN201010185805A CN101856060A CN 101856060 A CN101856060 A CN 101856060A CN 201010185805 CN201010185805 CN 201010185805 CN 201010185805 A CN201010185805 A CN 201010185805A CN 101856060 A CN101856060 A CN 101856060A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sheep ration for increasing conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) and a precursor thereof in mutton, relates to the sheep ration, and solves the problems of high cost and poor effect of grains which are added into the ration for increasing CLA content of animal meat fat. The sheep ration for increasing the CLA and the precursor thereof in the mutton consists of suaeda glauca bunge grains, corns, bean cakes, mineral substances, vitamins and Chinese wildrye. By using the special feed resource which is produced in a saline and alkaline wasteland, namely the suaeda glauca bunge grains, the cost of the ration is reduced, and meanwhile the suaeda glauca bunge plays a role in the functional feed value; the production cost of the functional mutton is low, and the functional mutton has great significance for human health and is suitable to be popularized and used on a large scale; and in the sheep ration for increasing the CLA and the precursor thereof in the mutton, the CLA content of mutton fatty acid is increased by 33 to 53 percent, and CLA precursor (t11-C18:1) content of the mutton fatty acid is increased by 40 to 93 percent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sheep daily ration.
Background technology
In recent years, CLA (CLA) has shown anticancer, anti-diabetic, antiallergy, antiatherosclerosis, adjusting immunity in the test of different animals and human body, nutrition heavily distributes and fall effect (Ha etc., 1991 such as body fat; Lee etc., 1994; Pariza, 1997; Yamasaki etc., 1999), CLA has become the research focus of medical circle at present, and becomes the brand-new field of Animal nutrition circle research regulation and control gradually.The source of CLA comprises natural and artificial synthetic two approach in the human diet, and the food in ruminant source is topmost CLA natural origin, and mainly is the cis-9 of biologically active, trans-11 isomers (Pariza, 1997); And studies confirm that (Turpeinenetal., 2002) recently, the precursor substance of CLA (t11-C18:1) can be converted into CLA in human body.
Form and content by aliphatic acid in the regulation and control ruminant, thereby CLA has obtained numerous researchers' concern in the enrichment animal product.Be rich in raw materials such as linoleic oils or seed by in ruminant, adding, strengthen the synthetic substrate of CLA (CLA), thereby improve the main production approach that in the product mankind's fat content with health role has been become functional animal product by the incomplete hydrogenization of ruminant tumor gastric.
At present, in ruminant, add broken shelled peanut, linseed or sunflower seeds usually, increase the cla levels in the ruminant meat fat, but the cost height of these additives, and weak effect, above reason causes this class daily ration can't suitability for industrialized production, is not suitable for promoting the use of on a large scale.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to have the cost height in order to solve the existing seed that is added in the daily ration of the cla levels in the animal meat fat that improves, the problem of weak effect, and a kind of sheep daily ration that improves CLA in the mutton and precursor thereof is provided.
The sheep daily ration of CLA and precursor thereof is made up of the fluffy seed of 15~45 parts alkali, 14.2~16.2 parts corn, 3.3~5.3 parts soya-bean cake, 0.25 part mineral matter, 0.25 part vitamin and 35~65 parts sheep's hay by ratio of weight and the number of copies in the raising mutton; Its mineral is the zinc that contains 0.13g in the per kilogram, the iron of 0.2g, the manganese of 0.1g, the sulphur of 10g, the selenium of 0.0008g and the cobalt of 0.0008g; Vitamin is the vitamin A that contains 8000IU in the per kilogram, the vitamin D of 600IU and the vitamin E of 50IU.
Alkali is fluffy to be 1 year strong salt-tolerant plant of life, extensively is distributed on the saline-alkali wasteland that beach, lakeside, desert etc. locate, and can grow in salt content is higher than 2% soil, grows the most in great numbersly about 1% and when more moistening when soil salt content, often forms single dominant plant group.Alkali is fluffy to have distribution widely on loose browse ground, biological yield is also higher, the per hectare hay yield reaches 5~6 tons, wherein the output of seed accounts for about 20%, the fluffy seed crude fat of alkali concentration is higher, average content is 8.65%, and maximum concentration is 11.79%, and linoleic acid plus linolenic acid is respectively 63.22% and 7.89%; The fluffy seed of special feed resource alkali that this saline-alkali wasteland that the present invention adopts is produced, can reduce the cost of daily ration, bring into play the fluffy function forage grass of alkali simultaneously and be worth, not only cost is low to produce functional mutton, human health is had great importance, and be suitable for large range promotion use.
The present invention improves the sheep daily ration of CLA in the mutton and precursor thereof, the content of CLA has improved 33%~53% in the mutton aliphatic acid, the content of CLA precursor substance (t11-C18:1) has improved 40%~93% in the mutton aliphatic acid, the present invention is rich in the functional mutton of health aliphatic acid to production, and it is significant to improve the consumer health.
The specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the following cited specific embodiment, also comprises any combination between each specific embodiment.
The specific embodiment one: the sheep daily ration of CLA and precursor thereof is made up of the fluffy seed of 15~45 parts alkali, 14.2~16.2 parts corn, 3.3~5.3 parts soya-bean cake, 0.25 part mineral matter, 0.25 part vitamin and 35~65 parts sheep's hay by ratio of weight and the number of copies in the present embodiment raising mutton; Its mineral is the zinc that contains 0.13g in the per kilogram, the iron of 0.2g, the manganese of 0.1g, the sulphur of 10g, the selenium of 0.0008g and the cobalt of 0.0008g; Vitamin is the vitamin A that contains 8000IU in the per kilogram, the vitamin D of 600IU and the vitamin E of 50IU.
The fluffy seed of alkali is the fluffy seed of alkali of results in autumn in the present embodiment.
Present embodiment mineral and vitamin are existing commercially available feed grade product.
Improve the sheep daily ration of CLA in the mutton and precursor thereof in the present embodiment, every day scale of feeding average out to 0.9kg, feed period is 65 days, during provide sufficient drinking-water to drink for sheep, do not add salt, other raising program is raised rules by the sheep drylot feeding and is carried out.
The specific embodiment two: present embodiment and the specific embodiment one are different is that the sheep daily ration that improves CLA in the mutton and precursor thereof is made up of the fluffy seed of 15 parts alkali, 16.2 parts corn, 5.3 parts soya-bean cake, 0.25 part mineral matter, 0.25 part vitamin and 65 parts sheep's hay by ratio of weight and the number of copies.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment three: present embodiment and the specific embodiment one are different is that the sheep daily ration that improves CLA in the mutton and precursor thereof is made up of the fluffy seed of 45 parts alkali, 14.2 parts corn, 3.3 parts soya-bean cake, 0.25 part mineral matter, 0.25 part vitamin and 35 parts sheep's hay by ratio of weight and the number of copies.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment four: present embodiment and the specific embodiment one are different is that the sheep daily ration that improves CLA in the mutton and precursor thereof is made up of the fluffy seed of 35 parts alkali, 15 parts corn, 4 parts soya-bean cake, 0.25 part mineral matter, 0.25 part vitamin and 45 parts sheep's hay by ratio of weight and the number of copies.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment five: the sheep daily ration of CLA and precursor thereof is made up of the fluffy seed of 15 alkali, 14.2 parts corn, 5.3 parts soya-bean cake, 0.25 part mineral matter, 0.25 part vitamin and 65 parts sheep's hay by ratio of weight and the number of copies in the present embodiment raising mutton; Its mineral is the zinc that contains 0.13g in the per kilogram, the iron of 0.2g, the manganese of 0.1g, the sulphur of 10g, the selenium of 0.0008g and the cobalt of 0.0008g; Vitamin is the vitamin A that contains 8000IU in the per kilogram, the vitamin D of 600IU and the vitamin E of 50IU.
Daily ration in the present embodiment drylot feeding sheep of feeding is compared with not adding the fluffy seed control group of alkali, and the content of CLA and precursor substance thereof has improved 40% and 41% respectively in the mutton fat.
The specific embodiment six: the sheep daily ration of CLA and precursor thereof is made up of the fluffy seed of 30 parts alkali, 15.5 parts corn, 4 parts soya-bean cake, 0.25 part mineral matter, 0.25 part vitamin and 50 parts sheep's hay by ratio of weight and the number of copies in the present embodiment raising mutton; Its mineral is the zinc that contains 0.13g in the per kilogram, the iron of 0.2g, the manganese of 0.1g, the sulphur of 10g, the selenium of 0.0008g and the cobalt of 0.0008g; Vitamin is the vitamin A that contains 8000IU in the per kilogram, the vitamin D of 600IU and the vitamin E of 50IU.
Daily ration in the present embodiment drylot feeding sheep of feeding is compared with not adding the fluffy seed control group of alkali, and the content of CLA and precursor substance thereof has improved 33% and 46% respectively in the mutton fat.
The specific embodiment seven: the sheep daily ration of CLA and precursor thereof is made up of the fluffy seed of 45 parts alkali, 16.2 parts corn, 3.3 parts soya-bean cake, 0.25 part mineral matter, 0.25 part vitamin and 35 parts sheep's hay by ratio of weight and the number of copies in the present embodiment raising mutton; Its mineral is the zinc that contains 0.13g in the per kilogram, the iron of 0.2g, the manganese of 0.1g, the sulphur of 10g, the selenium of 0.0008g and the cobalt of 0.0008g; Vitamin is the vitamin A that contains 8000IU in the per kilogram, the vitamin D of 600IU and the vitamin E of 50IU.
Daily ration in the present embodiment drylot feeding sheep of feeding is compared with not adding the fluffy seed control group of alkali, and the content of CLA and precursor substance thereof has improved 53% and 93% respectively in the mutton fat.
Claims (5)
1. sheep daily ration that improves CLA in the mutton and precursor thereof, the sheep daily ration that it is characterized in that improving CLA in the mutton and precursor thereof is made up of the fluffy seed of 15~45 parts alkali, 14.2~16.2 parts corn, 3.3~5.3 parts soya-bean cake, 0.25 part mineral matter, 0.25 part vitamin and 35~65 parts sheep's hay by ratio of weight and the number of copies; Its mineral is the zinc that contains 0.13g in the per kilogram, the iron of 0.2g, the manganese of 0.1g, the sulphur of 10g, the selenium of 0.0008g and the cobalt of 0.0008g; Vitamin is the vitamin A that contains 8000IU in the per kilogram, the vitamin D of 600IU and the vitamin E of 50IU.
2. a kind of sheep daily ration that improves CLA in the mutton and precursor thereof according to claim 1, the sheep daily ration that it is characterized in that improving CLA in the mutton and precursor thereof is made up of the fluffy seed of 35 parts alkali, 15 parts corn, 4 parts soya-bean cake, 0.25 part mineral matter, 0.25 part vitamin and 45 parts sheep's hay by ratio of weight and the number of copies.
3. a kind of sheep daily ration that improves CLA in the mutton and precursor thereof according to claim 1, the sheep daily ration that it is characterized in that improving CLA in the mutton and precursor thereof is made up of the fluffy seed of 15 alkali, 14.2 parts corn, 5.3 parts soya-bean cake, 0.25 part mineral matter, 0.25 part vitamin and 65 parts sheep's hay by ratio of weight and the number of copies.
4. a kind of sheep daily ration that improves CLA in the mutton and precursor thereof according to claim 1, the sheep daily ration that it is characterized in that improving CLA in the mutton and precursor thereof is made up of the fluffy seed of 30 parts alkali, 15.5 parts corn, 4 parts soya-bean cake, 0.25 part mineral matter, 0.25 part vitamin and 50 parts sheep's hay by ratio of weight and the number of copies.
5. a kind of sheep daily ration that improves CLA in the mutton and precursor thereof according to claim 1, the sheep daily ration that it is characterized in that improving CLA in the mutton and precursor thereof is made up of the fluffy seed of 45 parts alkali, 16.2 parts corn, 3.3 parts soya-bean cake, 0.25 part mineral matter, 0.25 part vitamin and 35 parts sheep's hay by ratio of weight and the number of copies.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101953431A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-01-26 | 吴建平 | Feed capable of improving CLA content in meat products |
CN103141718A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-06-12 | 吴兴 | Special feed for salt pond Tan sheep |
CN105010851A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-04 | 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 | Chinese herbal fermented feed additive capable of conditioning quality of sheep meat and preparation method thereof |
CN106036070A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽源丰农业发展有限公司 | Feed additive capable increasing healthcare value of sheep meat |
CN107455674A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2017-12-12 | 新疆维吾尔自治区畜牧科学院饲料研究所 | Improve quality of mutton, the production method of cla levels and its mutton sheep Ration Compound method |
CN109042487A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-21 | 山东胜伟旅游发展有限公司 | Utilize the method for the fluffy feeding mutton sheep of saline-alkali land |
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CN1559268A (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2005-01-05 | 中国农业科学院畜牧研究所 | Method for increasing output of trans-11 oleic acid from rumen |
CN101385447A (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2009-03-18 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Sheep feeding method using halophytes suaeda glauce seeds |
CN101692877A (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2010-04-14 | 中国农业大学 | Diet regulating and controlling method for producing mutton enriched with conjugated linoleic acid |
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2010
- 2010-05-28 CN CN201010185805XA patent/CN101856060B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN1559268A (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2005-01-05 | 中国农业科学院畜牧研究所 | Method for increasing output of trans-11 oleic acid from rumen |
CN101385447A (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2009-03-18 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Sheep feeding method using halophytes suaeda glauce seeds |
CN101692877A (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2010-04-14 | 中国农业大学 | Diet regulating and controlling method for producing mutton enriched with conjugated linoleic acid |
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《中国畜牧兽医》 20061231 韩正强等 日粮中脂肪酸对羊牛猪肉中长链多不饱和脂肪酸和共轭亚油酸的影响 9-12 1-5 第33卷, 第04期 2 * |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101953431A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-01-26 | 吴建平 | Feed capable of improving CLA content in meat products |
CN103141718A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-06-12 | 吴兴 | Special feed for salt pond Tan sheep |
CN105010851A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-04 | 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 | Chinese herbal fermented feed additive capable of conditioning quality of sheep meat and preparation method thereof |
CN107455674A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2017-12-12 | 新疆维吾尔自治区畜牧科学院饲料研究所 | Improve quality of mutton, the production method of cla levels and its mutton sheep Ration Compound method |
CN106036070A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽源丰农业发展有限公司 | Feed additive capable increasing healthcare value of sheep meat |
CN109042487A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-21 | 山东胜伟旅游发展有限公司 | Utilize the method for the fluffy feeding mutton sheep of saline-alkali land |
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