CN101853929B - 电子装置 - Google Patents

电子装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101853929B
CN101853929B CN2010101466922A CN201010146692A CN101853929B CN 101853929 B CN101853929 B CN 101853929B CN 2010101466922 A CN2010101466922 A CN 2010101466922A CN 201010146692 A CN201010146692 A CN 201010146692A CN 101853929 B CN101853929 B CN 101853929B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
opening
battery cover
push rod
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN2010101466922A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN101853929A (zh
Inventor
马献伟
罗婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Zhifang Construction Engineering Co ltd
Shenzhen Qichuangmei Tech Co Ltd
State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd, Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010101466922A priority Critical patent/CN101853929B/zh
Priority to US12/781,834 priority patent/US20110256439A1/en
Publication of CN101853929A publication Critical patent/CN101853929A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101853929B publication Critical patent/CN101853929B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/247—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for portable devices, e.g. mobile phones, computers, hand tools or pacemakers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/202—Casings or frames around the primary casing of a single cell or a single battery
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/244—Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/262—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with fastening means, e.g. locks
    • H01M50/264—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with fastening means, e.g. locks for cells or batteries, e.g. straps, tie rods or peripheral frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/271—Lids or covers for the racks or secondary casings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0262—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a battery compartment
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

一种电子装置，包括壳体、设置于壳体内的电池槽及电池固定装置。电池槽一端于壳体上形成开口，电池槽另一端设置有电极连接部。电池固定装置包括滑动设置于开口处的电池盖、连动件、推杆及旋转块。旋转块旋转地设置于壳体内且远离开口的侧壁。连动件一端通过第一铰链连接于电池盖，另一端通过第二铰链连接于推杆一端。推杆另一端抵触旋转块。闭合电池盖时，电池盖带动连动件转动，连动件的拱起以挤压电池，使得电池的电极抵触连接于所述电极连接部，闭合电池盖的同时将电池安装于电子装置内；上述取出和安装电池操作简便。

Description

电子装置
技术领域
本发明涉及一种电子装置，尤其涉及一种便于安装和取出电池的电子装置。
背景技术
便携式电子装置如个人移动计算机、MP3播放器或移动电话等以可拆卸式电池作为供电电源。上述可便携式电子装置的壳体内设计有一电池容置槽以容置电池，并利用电池盖封闭电池容置槽对外的开口。然而，当拆卸上述装置的电池时，使用者打开电池盖后还需要从电池槽中取出电池；或当安装上述装置电池时，用户需要先将电池安装于电池容置槽内，方可盖上电池盖；而不能在打开和盖上电池盖的同时，取出和安装好电池。
发明内容
有鉴于此，有必要提供一种便于安装和取出电池的电子装置。
一种电子装置，包括壳体、设置于壳体内的电池槽及电池固定装置。电池槽一端于壳体上形成开口，电池槽另一端设置有电极连接部。电池固定装置包括滑动设置于开口处的电池盖、滑动设置于壳体内的推杆、两端分别与电池盖和推杆连接的连动件、以及转动设置于电池槽一端的旋转块。旋转块旋转地设置于壳体内且远离开口的侧壁。连动件一端通过第一铰链连接于电池盖，另一端通过第二铰链连接于推杆一端。推杆另一端抵触旋转块。电池固定装置还设有锁位单元，所述锁位单元用于将电池盖锁位于开口处。
当电池盖封闭开口时，电池盖带动连动件拱起以推压电池，使电池电极抵触连接于电极连接部，电池盖被锁位单元锁定于封闭位置。当电池盖打开开口时，所述电池盖带动连动件带动推杆推动旋转块转动，旋转块将电池从电池槽的开口推出。
与现有技术相比，当打开电池盖时，电池盖依次带动连动件、推杆及旋转块运动，旋转块推动电池以将电池从电池槽中推出，打开电池盖的同时将电池推出。当闭合电池盖时，电池盖带动连动件转动，连动件的侧面挤压电池，使得电池的电极抵触连接于所述电极连接部，闭合电池盖的同时将电池安装于电子装置内。上述取出和安装电池的方式操作简便。
附图说明
图1为一较佳实施方式的电子装置的立体图。
图2为图1所示电子装置部分分解图。
图3为图2所示电池安装于壳体内的立体示意图，其中部分壳体去除。
图4为图3所示IV部分的放大图。
图5为图2所示电池从壳体内取出的立体示意图，其中部分壳体去除。
图6为图1所示电子装置的VII-VII向部分剖面图。
主要元件符号说明
电子装置                10
壳体                    20
电池                    30
电池固定装置            40
第一壳体                21
第二壳体                22
电池槽                  25
锁位单元                45
导槽                    201
侧壁                    202
开口                    205
开孔                    208
导轨                    222
电极连接部              301
第一铰链                400
电池盖                  401
连动件                  403
推杆                    405
旋转块                  407
第二铰链                410
定位球                  414
凹槽                    415
弹簧                    417
卡位柱                  433
定位孔                  460
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例和附图，对本发明进行详细说明。
请参阅图1，电子装置10包括壳体20和设置于壳体20内的电池固定装置40。电子装置10可以为移动电话、音乐播放器及便携式笔记本电脑等电子装置。本实施例中，电子装置10以便携式笔记本电脑为例进行说明，所述壳体20为笔记本电脑的底座壳体。其中壳体20由第一壳体21与第二壳体22相互配合形成。
请参阅图2，第二壳体22凹陷形成一电池槽25，用以容置电池30。第一壳体21覆盖于电池槽25上。电池槽25一端在壳体20的侧边上形成开口205，在电池槽25另一端设置有与电池30的电极抵触连接的电极连接部301。
电池固定装置40用于将电池30固定于电池槽25内，以便于电池30为电子装置10供电。电池固定装置40包括滑动设置于开口205处的电池盖401、滑动设置于壳体20内的推杆405、两端分别与电池盖401和推杆405连接的连动件403、以及转动设置于电池槽25一端的旋转块407，推杆405一端与旋转块407抵接。
电池盖401大致呈板状。在开口205的侧壁202上开设导槽201，电池盖401两端分别滑动嵌设于导槽201内。电池盖401可沿着导槽201滑动以打开和封闭所述开口205。
请参阅图3，连动件403一端通过第一铰链400活动连接于电池盖401上，连动件403另一端通过第二铰链410活动连接于推杆405。电池槽25两侧设置有长条形凹槽415，两推杆405可滑动地容置于凹槽415内。
旋转块407旋转地设置于壳体20内且远离开口205的侧壁202。在本实施方式中，两旋转块407位于电极连接部301的两侧且可旋转地设置于第一壳体21上。
请同时参阅图4，电池槽25靠近开口205一端的两侧还分别形成有导轨222，所述第二铰链410沿轴向延伸形成卡位柱433，所述卡位柱433滑动地设置于导轨222内。
请参阅图5，所述电子装置10还包括锁位单元45，用于将电池盖401锁位于开口205处。在本实施方式中，锁位单元45包括于第一铰链400两端形成的定位孔460(如图4所示)、于开口205的侧壁202上形成的开孔208、安装于开孔208内的弹簧417和定位球414。其中所述定位球414的直径略大于开孔208的直径，以将弹簧417压缩地卡设于开孔208内。当电池盖401封闭开口205时，定位孔460与开孔208相对，定位球414在弹簧417的弹力作用下部分卡入定位孔460内，电池盖401被锁定于封闭位置。在其他实施方式中，锁位单元45也可采用其他为本领域技术人员所熟知的结构，例如弹性卡扣。
将电池30安装于电子装置10时：首先从开口205将电池30推入电池槽25内(如图6所示)。推动电池盖401沿导槽201滑动，电池盖401带动连动件403运动，使得连动件403拱起以挤压电池30一端(如图4所示)，电池30的电极抵触连接于电极连接部301，与此同时，电池盖401封闭开口205。定位孔460与开孔208相对时定位球414在弹簧417的弹力作用下部分卡入定位孔460内，电池盖401被锁定于封闭位置。通过上述方式，电池30被固定所述电池槽25内。
将电池30从电子装置10取出时：电池固定装置40处于图3所示的状态下，首先推动电池盖401滑动，请一并参阅图5，定位球414从定位孔460中滑出，电池盖401通过第一铰链400带动连动件403，使得连动件403通过第二铰链410推动推杆405沿着凹槽415向远离开口205的方向滑动。卡位柱433沿着导轨222向远离开口205一端运动，从而使连动件403与电池30平行设置(如图6所示)，从而打开开口205，与此同时，推杆405推动旋转块407旋转，旋转块407一端推压电池30以使电池脱离电极连接部301并从开口205处露出，此时可以将电池30取出。
使用上述安装和取出电池30的电子装置10：当打开电池盖401时，电池盖401依次带动连动件403、推杆405及旋转块407运动，旋转块407推动电池30以将电池30从电池槽25中推出，打开电池盖401的同时将电池取出；当闭合电池盖401时，电池盖401带动连动件403转动，连动件403的侧面挤压电池30，使得电池30的电极抵触连接于所述电极连接部301。闭合电池盖401的同时将电池安装于电子装置内；上述取出和安装电池的方式操作简便。
对于实施例中所阐述的仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干的变形和改进，这些也应该视为属于本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (6)

1.一种电子装置，包括壳体、设置于壳体内的电池槽及电池固定装置；电池槽一端于壳体上形成开口，电池槽另一端设置有电极连接部；其特征在于，
电池固定装置包括滑动设置于开口处的电池盖、滑动设置于壳体内的推杆、两端分别与电池盖和推杆连接的连动件、以及转动设置于电池槽一端的旋转块；旋转块旋转地设置于壳体内且远离开口的侧壁；连动件一端通过第一铰链连接于电池盖，另一端通过第二铰链连接于推杆一端；推杆另一端抵触旋转块；
电池固定装置还设有锁位单元，所述锁位单元用于将电池盖锁位于开口处；
当电池盖封闭开口时，电池盖带动连动件拱起以推压电池，使电池电极抵触连接于电极连接部，电池盖被锁位单元锁定于封闭位置；当电池盖打开开口时，所述电池盖带动连动件带动推杆推动旋转块转动，旋转块将电池从电池槽的开口推出。
2.如权利要求1所述的电子装置，其特征在于：所述锁位单元包括于第一铰链两端形成的定位孔、于开口的侧壁上形成的开孔、安装于开孔内的弹簧和定位球；定位球的直径略大于开孔的直径，将弹簧压缩地卡设于开孔内，当电池盖封闭开口时，定位孔与开孔相对，定位球在弹簧的弹力作用下部分卡入定位孔内，电池盖被锁定于封闭位置。
3.如权利要求1所述的电子装置，其特征在于：所述电池槽靠近开口一端的两侧还形成有两导轨；所述第二铰链沿轴向延伸形成卡位柱，所述卡位柱滑动地设置于导轨内。
4.如权利要求1所述的电子装置，其特征在于：所述电池槽两侧设置有长条形凹槽，所述推杆滑动地容置于凹槽内。
5.如权利要求1所述的电子装置，其特征在于：所述旋转块设置于电极连接部的两侧。
6.如权利要求1所述的电子装置，其特征在于：所述旋转块旋转地设置于壳体上。
CN2010101466922A 2010-04-14 2010-04-14 电子装置 Active CN101853929B (zh)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101466922A CN101853929B (zh) 2010-04-14 2010-04-14 电子装置
US12/781,834 US20110256439A1 (en) 2010-04-14 2010-05-18 Battery fixing apparatus and electronic device using the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101466922A CN101853929B (zh) 2010-04-14 2010-04-14 电子装置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101853929A CN101853929A (zh) 2010-10-06
CN101853929B true CN101853929B (zh) 2012-05-30

Family

ID=42805269

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010101466922A Active CN101853929B (zh) 2010-04-14 2010-04-14 电子装置

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US20110256439A1 (zh)
CN (1) CN101853929B (zh)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014186797A (ja) * 2013-03-21 2014-10-02 Sharp Corp 筐体、電池収容ケースおよび携帯端末
US9502701B1 (en) * 2015-08-25 2016-11-22 Wistron Corporation Electronic device
CN105932184B (zh) * 2016-05-18 2018-07-24 林彬 易拆取电池

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101399912A (zh) * 2007-09-27 2009-04-01 三洋电机株式会社 便携式电子设备
CN101651725A (zh) * 2008-08-11 2010-02-17 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 电子设备及其电池固定装置

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5684872A (en) * 1979-12-11 1981-07-10 Canon Inc Electronic appliance
JP2842308B2 (ja) * 1995-06-30 1999-01-06 日本電気株式会社 電子機器のバッテリケース実装構造
JP3351674B2 (ja) * 1996-01-19 2002-12-03 ペンタックス株式会社 電池収納室構造
US7318978B2 (en) * 2001-12-07 2008-01-15 Sony Corporation Battery pack
TW581378U (en) * 2003-05-16 2004-03-21 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Battery cover connected with a housing for a communication unit

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101399912A (zh) * 2007-09-27 2009-04-01 三洋电机株式会社 便携式电子设备
CN101651725A (zh) * 2008-08-11 2010-02-17 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 电子设备及其电池固定装置

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP昭56-84872A 1981.07.10

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20110256439A1 (en) 2011-10-20
CN101853929A (zh) 2010-10-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20130271067A1 (en) Portable charger
CN100583495C (zh) 便携式电子装置用电池盖结构
CN101853929B (zh) 电子装置
KR20120079493A (ko) 휴대 단말기
CN101807676A (zh) 电池盖结构
TW200736518A (en) Portable electronic device
TW200707824A (en) Portable electronic device capable of pushing up a battery cover while moving a latch
CN103582372B (zh) 可携式电子装置及其电子模组固定结构
CN102387689A (zh) 电子装置
CN101908364A (zh) 电子存储装置
CN101742859A (zh) 便携式电子装置
KR200466763Y1 (ko) 휴대폰 폴더의 개폐장치
KR20100040639A (ko) 휴대용 전자기기의 스탠딩장치
US8098498B2 (en) Self-powered portable electronic device
CN103809661B (zh) 电子装置
US20140076599A1 (en) Dust-proof mechanism and electronic device using the same
TW201138183A (en) Electronic apparatus
CN101752537A (zh) 电池盖结构
KR20120000258U (ko) 방수 구조를 구비한 휴대 단말기의 슬라이드 로킹 장치
CN101626068B (zh) 电池盖
CN104253343A (zh) 芯片卡装取结构
CN202712556U (zh) 连接槽保护机构及电子装置
CN205744490U (zh) 一种电机开关盒以及水泵
CN101752521B (zh) 电池盖卡锁结构
CN102208578A (zh) 便携式电子装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: STATE GRID SHANGHAI ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHENZHEN QICHUANGMEI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20150116

Owner name: SHENZHEN QICHUANGMEI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HONGFUJIN PRECISE INDUSTRY (SHENZHEN) CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20150116

Owner name: JIANGSU ZHIFANG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20150116

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HONGFUJIN PRECISE INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20150116

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 518000 SHENZHEN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 200000

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 518109 SHENZHEN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 518000 SHENZHEN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20150116

Address after: 200000 No. 181 East Nanjing Road, Shanghai, Huangpu District

Patentee after: STATE GRID SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC POWER Co.

Patentee after: JIANGSU ZHIFANG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Futian District King Road Shenzhen city Guangdong province 518000 No. 108 Tze Wei court 1218

Patentee before: Shenzhen Qichuangmei Technology Co.,Ltd.

Effective date of registration: 20150116

Address after: Futian District King Road Shenzhen city Guangdong province 518000 No. 108 Tze Wei court 1218

Patentee after: Shenzhen Qichuangmei Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518109 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Baoan District Longhua Town Industrial Zone tabulaeformis tenth East Ring Road No. 2 two

Patentee before: HONG FU JIN PRECISION INDUSTRY (SHENZHEN) Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.