201138183 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種電子炎番 衣置’尤其涉及一種便於安裝和取 出電池的電子裝置。 【先前技術】 [0002] [0003] [0004] 可檇式電子裝置如個人软&咖 入移動電腦、MP3播放器或移動電話 等以可拆卸式電池作為供 電電源。上述可可檇式電子裝 置的殼體内設計有—_ 1：池谷置槽以容置電池，並利用電 池蓋封㈣絲置槽料㈣口。㈣料卸上述裝 的電時使用者打開電池蓋後還需要從電池槽中取 出電池；或當安裝上述裝置電m時，用戶需要先將電池 安裝於電池容置槽内， 笔 力r蓋上電池蓋；而不能在打開 和蓋上電池蓋的同時，取屮4 — 取出和安裝好電池。 【發明内容】 有鑒於此，有必要接伹— 種便於安裝和取出電池的電子 裝置。 一種電子裝置’包括恕胁 設置於殼體内的電池槽及電 池固定裝置。電池槽— 端於豉體上形成開口，電池槽另 一端設置有電極連接邮 ^ σΡ °電池固定裝置包括滑動設置於 開口處的電池蓋、遠私丛 文功件 '推桿及旋轉塊。旋轉塊旋轉 地設置於殼體内且遠 疋雕開口的側壁。連動件一端通過第 一鉸鏈連接於電池蕞，s ~ ± 蓋另一端通過第二鉸鏈連接於推桿 端。推杯另一端抵觸旋轉塊。當電池蓋封閉開口時， 電池蓋T動連動件拱起以推壓電池，使電池電極抵觸連 接於電極連接部。當電池蓋打開開口時，所述電池蓋帶 099112299 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共18頁 0992021812-0 201138183 動連動件㈣推桿推動旋轉塊轉動， 旋轉塊將電池從電 池槽的開口推出。201138183 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] [0001] The present invention relates to an electronic inflammatory device, and particularly relates to an electronic device that facilitates mounting and taking out a battery. [Prior Art] [0002] [0004] A portable electronic device such as a personal soft & coffee mobile computer, an MP3 player or a mobile phone uses a detachable battery as a power source. The casing of the above-mentioned cocoa-type electronic device is designed with -_ 1: a trough to accommodate the battery, and a battery cover (four) for the slot material (four). (4) When the user uninstalls the battery cover, the user needs to remove the battery from the battery slot; or when installing the device m, the user needs to install the battery in the battery receiving slot first, and the pen force r covers the battery. Cover; instead of opening and closing the battery cover, take the 屮 4 — remove and install the battery. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is necessary to connect an electronic device that facilitates installation and removal of a battery. An electronic device 'includes a battery compartment and a battery fixture that are disposed within the housing. Battery slot—The end of the battery body is formed with an opening. The other end of the battery compartment is provided with an electrode connection. The battery fixture includes a battery cover that slides over the opening, and a remote and private cluster of 'push rods and rotating blocks. The rotating block is rotatably disposed within the housing and is located at a side wall of the opening. One end of the linkage is connected to the battery cartridge through the first hinge, and the other end of the cover is connected to the push rod end through the second hinge. Push the other end of the cup against the rotating block. When the battery cover closes the opening, the battery cover T moves the link to bulge to push the battery so that the battery electrode is in contact with the electrode connection. When the battery cover opens the opening, the battery cover tape 099112299 Form No. A0101 Page 4 of 18 0992021812-0 201138183 The moving link (4) push rod pushes the rotating block to rotate, and the rotating block pushes the battery out of the opening of the battery slot.
電池槽中推出， 打開電池蓋時，電池蓋依次帶動連 推桿及旋轉塊㈣，__動電池以將電池從 中推出，When the battery cover is pushed out, when the battery cover is opened, the battery cover sequentially drives the push rod and the rotating block (4), and the battery is pushed out from the battery.
電池蓋時’電池蓋帶動連動件轉動， 电池推出。當閉合 連動件的側面擠壓 電池’使得電池的電極抵觸連接於所述電極連接部，閉合 電池蓋的同時將電池安裝於電子裝置内。上述取出和安 [0006] [0007] ❹ [0008] [0009] 裝電池的方式操作簡便。 【實施方式】 以下將結合附圖，對本發明作進一步的詳細說明。 請參閱圖1，電子裝置10包括殼體20和設置於殼體2〇内的 電池固定裝置40。電子裝置10可以為移動電話、音樂播 放器及可檇式筆記本電腦等電子裝置❶本實施例中，電 子裝置10以可携式筆記本電腦為例進行說ό月，所述殼體 20為筆記本電腦的底座殼體9其中殼體2〇由第—殼體21 與第二殼體2 2相互配合形成。 請參閱圖2 ’第二殼體22凹陷形成一電池槽25，用以容置 電池30。第一殼體21覆蓋於電池槽25上。電池槽25 —端 在殼體20的側邊上形成開口 205，在電池槽25另一端設置 有與電池30的電極抵觸連接的電極連接部301。 電池固定裝置40用於將電池30固定於電池槽2-5内，以便 於電池30為電子裝置10供電。電池固定裝置40包括滑動 設置於開口 205處的電池蓋401、滑動設置於殼體2〇内的 099112299 表單編號Α0101 第5頁/共18頁 0992021812-0 201138183 推桿405、兩端分別與電池蓋401和推桿405連接的連動 件403、以及轉動設置於電池槽25—端的旋轉塊4〇7，推 桿405—端與旋轉塊407抵接。 [0010] 電池蓋4 01大致呈板狀。在開口 2 0 5的侧壁2 〇 2上開設導 槽201，電池蓋401兩端分別滑動嵌設於導槽2〇1内。電 池蓋4 01可沿著導槽2 01滑動以打開和封閉所述開口 2 〇 5 〇 [0011] 請參閱圖3，連動件403—端通過第一鉸鏈400活動連接於 電池蓋401上’連動件403另一端通過第二鉸鏈41〇活動 連接於推桿4 0 5。電池槽2 5兩側設置有長條形凹槽415， 兩推桿4 0 5可滑動地容置於凹槽415内。 [0012] 旋轉塊407旋轉地設置於殻體20内且遠離開口 2〇5的側壁 202。在本實施方式中，兩旋轉塊407位於電極連接部 301的兩側且可旋轉地設置於第一殼體21上。 [0013] 請同時參閱圖4 ’電池槽25靠近開口 205 —端的兩側還分 別形成有導執222，所述第二鉸鏈410沿轴向延伸形成卡 位柱433 ’所述卡位柱433滑動地設置於導軌222内。 [0014] 請參閱圖5，所述電子裝置1〇還包括鎖位元單元45，用於 將電池蓋401鎖位於開口 205處。在本實施方式十，鎖位 元單元45包括於第一鉸鏈4〇〇兩端形成的定位孔46〇 (如 圖4所示）、於開口 205的側壁202上形成的開孔2〇8、安 裝於開孔208内的彈簧417和定位球414。其中所述定位 球414的直徑略大於開孔208的直徑，以將彈簧417壓縮 地卡設於開孔208内。當電池蓋401封閉開口 205時，定 099112299 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共18頁 0992021812-0 201138183 [0015] Ο [0016]When the battery cover is closed, the battery cover drives the linkage to rotate and the battery is pushed out. When the side of the closing link presses the battery so that the electrodes of the battery are in contact with the electrode connecting portion, the battery is closed while the battery is mounted in the electronic device. The above-mentioned take-out and safety [0006] [0007] [0009] The way of installing the battery is simple and convenient. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring to FIG. 1, the electronic device 10 includes a housing 20 and a battery fixing device 40 disposed in the housing 2. The electronic device 10 can be an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a music player, and a portable notebook computer. In the embodiment, the electronic device 10 is a portable notebook computer, and the casing 20 is a notebook computer. The base housing 9 is formed by the first housing 21 and the second housing 22 interengaging. Referring to FIG. 2, the second housing 22 is recessed to form a battery slot 25 for receiving the battery 30. The first housing 21 covers the battery compartment 25. The battery case 25 is formed with an opening 205 on the side of the casing 20, and an electrode connection portion 301 is provided at the other end of the battery case 25 in contact with the electrode of the battery 30. The battery fixture 40 is used to secure the battery 30 within the battery well 2-5 so that the battery 30 powers the electronic device 10. The battery fixing device 40 includes a battery cover 401 slidably disposed at the opening 205, and 099112299 slidably disposed in the housing 2 Form No. 1010101 Page 5 / Total 18 Page 0992021812-0 201138183 Push rod 405, both ends respectively and the battery cover The interlocking member 403 connected to the push rod 405 and the rotating block 4〇7 disposed at the end of the battery slot 25 are abutted against the rotating block 407. [0010] The battery cover 401 is substantially plate-shaped. A guide groove 201 is formed in the side wall 2 〇 2 of the opening 205, and both ends of the battery cover 401 are slidably embedded in the guide groove 2〇1. The battery cover 401 can slide along the guide groove 201 to open and close the opening 2 〇5 〇 [0011] Referring to FIG. 3, the link 403-end is movably connected to the battery cover 401 through the first hinge 400. The other end of the member 403 is movably coupled to the push rod 4500 by a second hinge 41. An elongated groove 415 is disposed on both sides of the battery slot 2, and the two push rods 405 are slidably received in the recess 415. [0012] The rotating block 407 is rotatably disposed within the housing 20 and away from the side wall 202 of the opening 2〇5. In the present embodiment, the two rotating blocks 407 are located on both sides of the electrode connecting portion 301 and rotatably provided on the first casing 21. [0013] Please also refer to FIG. 4 'the battery slot 25 is adjacent to the opening 205 - the two sides of the end are also respectively formed with a guide 222, the second hinge 410 extends axially to form a latch post 433 'the sliding position of the card post 433 The ground is disposed in the guide rail 222. Referring to FIG. 5, the electronic device 1 further includes a lock bit unit 45 for locking the battery cover 401 at the opening 205. In the tenth embodiment, the lock bit unit 45 includes a positioning hole 46〇 (shown in FIG. 4) formed at both ends of the first hinge 4〇〇, and an opening 2〇8 formed on the side wall 202 of the opening 205, A spring 417 and a positioning ball 414 are mounted in the opening 208. The diameter of the positioning ball 414 is slightly larger than the diameter of the opening 208 to compressly clamp the spring 417 into the opening 208. When the battery cover 401 closes the opening 205, it is 099112299 Form No. A0101 Page 6 of 18 0992021812-0 201138183 [0015] Ο [0016]
G 與開孔m相對’定位球414在彈簧417的彈力作 Ρ刀卡入疋位孔460内，電池蓋4〇1被鎖定於封閉位 置。在其他實施方式中，鎖位元單以5也可採用其他為 本貝域技術人員所热知的結構，例如彈性卡扣。 將電池30安裝於電子裝置1〇時：首先從開口 2〇5將電池 3〇推入電池槽25内（如圖6所示）。推動電池蓋他沿導 動’電池蓋4〇1帶動連動件繼運動使得連動 &起以^^電池3Q_端（如圖4所示）’電池⑽的 電極抵觸連接於電極連接部3D1，與此同時，電池蓋4〇1 封閉開口 205。定位孔460與開孔208相對時定位球41 4在 彈簧417的彈力作用下部分卡入定位孔460内，電池蓋 401被鎖定於封閉位置。通過上述方式，電池3〇被固定所 述電池槽25内。 將電池30從電子裝置1〇取出時：電池固定裝置4〇處於圖3 所示的狀態下’首先推動電池蓋4〇 1滑動，請一併參閱圖 5，定位球414從定位孔460中滑4，電池蓋401通過第一 鉸鏈400帶動連動件403，使得速動件403通過第二鉸鏈 410推桿405沿著凹槽415向遠離開口 205的方向滑動。卡 位柱433沿著導軌222向遠離開口 205 —端運動，從而使 連動件403與電池30平行設置（如圖6所示），從而打開 開口 205，與此同時，推桿405推動旋轉塊407旋轉，旋 轉塊407—端推壓電池30以使電池脫離電極連接部301並 從開口 205處露出，此時可以將電池取出。 使用上述安裝和取出電池30的電子裝置10 :當打開電池 蓋401時，電池蓋401依次帶動連動件403、推桿405及旋 099112299 表單編號A0101 0992021812-0 [0017] 201138183 轉塊407運動，旋轉 塊407推動電池30以將電池30從電池 “蓋4:#打開電池蓋401的同時將電池取出；當閉合 1時，電池趣帶動連動件偏轉動，連動件 403的側面擠壓電池3〇 侍電池30的電極抵觸連接於所 述電極連接部3〇1。閉人雷、冰芸 ’。電池盖401的同時將電池安裝於 電子裝置内；上述取出和安裝電池的方式操作簡便。 [0018] [0019] [0020] 本技術領域的普通技術人員應當認識到以上的實施方 式僅是用來說明本發明，而並非用作為對本發明的限定 ，只要在本發明的實質精神範圍之内，對以上實施方 所作的適當改變和變化都落在本發明要求保護的範圍L 内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為一較佳實施方式的電子裝置的立體圖 圖2為圖1所示電子裝置部分分解圖。 [0021] 圖3為圖2所示電池安裝於殼體内的立體示意 1 1 I σΓ 分殼體去除。 [0022] 圖4為圖3所示IV部分的放大圖。 [0023] 圖5為圖2所示電池從殼體内取出的立體示意圖其中部 分殼體去除。 [0024] 圖6為圖1所示電子裝置的VII-VII向部分剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0025] 電子裝置：10 [0026]殼體：20 0992021812-0 099112299 表單編號Α0101 第8頁/共18頁 201138183 , [0027]電池：30 [0028] 電池固定裝置：40 [0029] 第一殼體：21 [0030] 第二殼體：22 [0031] 電池槽：25 [0032] 鎖位元單元：4 5 [0033] 導槽：201 u [0034] 側壁：202 [0035] 開口 ： 205 [0036] 開孔：208 [0037] 導轨：222 [0038] 電極連接部：301 [0039] Ο 第一鉸鏈：400 [0040] 電池蓋：401 [0041] 連動件：403 [0042] 推桿：405 [0043] 旋轉塊：407 [0044] 第二鉸鏈：410 [0045] 定位球：414 099112299 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共18頁 0992021812-0 201138183 [0046] 凹槽：415 [0047] 彈簧：417 [0048] 卡位柱：433 [0049] 定位孔：460 099112299 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共18頁 0992021812-0G is opposite to the opening m. The positioning ball 414 is snapped into the clamping hole 460 by the spring force of the spring 417, and the battery cover 4〇1 is locked in the closed position. In other embodiments, the lock unit list 5 can also employ other structures known to those skilled in the art, such as elastic snaps. When the battery 30 is mounted on the electronic device 1 first, the battery 3 is first pushed into the battery case 25 from the opening 2〇5 (as shown in Fig. 6). Pushing the battery cover along the guide 'battery cover 4〇1 to drive the linkage to follow the movement so that the linkage & the battery 3Q_ end (as shown in FIG. 4) 'the battery (10) electrode is connected to the electrode connection portion 3D1, At the same time, the battery cover 4〇1 closes the opening 205. When the positioning hole 460 is opposite to the opening 208, the positioning ball 41 4 partially engages into the positioning hole 460 under the elastic force of the spring 417, and the battery cover 401 is locked in the closed position. In the above manner, the battery 3 is fixed in the battery case 25. When the battery 30 is taken out from the electronic device 1 : the battery fixing device 4 is in the state shown in FIG. 3 'first pushes the battery cover 4 〇 1 to slide, please refer to FIG. 5 together, the positioning ball 414 slides from the positioning hole 460 4. The battery cover 401 drives the linkage 403 through the first hinge 400 such that the snap member 403 slides along the recess 415 in the direction away from the opening 205 through the second hinge 410 push rod 405. The card post 433 moves along the guide rail 222 toward the end of the opening 205, so that the link 403 is disposed in parallel with the battery 30 (as shown in FIG. 6), thereby opening the opening 205, and at the same time, the push rod 405 pushes the rotating block 407. Rotating, rotating block 407 - pushes battery 30 to disengage the battery from electrode connection 301 and emerge from opening 205, at which point the battery can be removed. The electronic device 10 for mounting and removing the battery 30 is used. When the battery cover 401 is opened, the battery cover 401 sequentially drives the linkage 403, the push rod 405, and the rotary 099112299. Form No. A0101 0992021812-0 [0017] 201138183 The rotary block 407 moves, rotates The block 407 pushes the battery 30 to take the battery 30 out of the battery "cover 4:# while opening the battery cover 401; when the battery is closed 1, the battery is fun to drive the linkage to rotate, and the side of the linkage 403 squeezes the battery 3 The electrode of the battery 30 is connected to the electrode connecting portion 3〇1 to close the human thunder and the hail. The battery cover 401 is installed in the electronic device at the same time; the above-mentioned method of taking out and mounting the battery is simple and convenient. [0018] [0020] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention as long as it is within the spirit of the present invention. Appropriate changes and changes made by the implementer fall within the scope L of the claimed invention. [FIG. 1] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device according to a preferred embodiment. Figure 2 is a partially exploded view of the electronic device of Figure 1. [0021] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the battery shown in Figure 2 mounted in a housing, the housing is removed. [0022] Figure 4 is Figure 3 Figure 5 is a perspective view of the battery of Figure 2 taken out of the housing with a portion of the housing removed. [0024] Figure 6 is a portion VII-VII of the electronic device of Figure 1. Sectional view [Description of main component symbols] [0025] Electronic device: 10 [0026] Housing: 20 0992021812-0 099112299 Form number Α 0101 Page 8 / Total 18 pages 201138183, [0027] Battery: 30 [0028] Battery fixed Device: 40 [0029] First housing: 21 [0030] Second housing: 22 [0031] Battery slot: 25 [0032] Locking bit unit: 4 5 [0033] Guide slot: 201 u [0034] Side wall : 202 [0035] Opening: 205 [0036] Opening: 208 [0037] Guide rail: 222 [0038] Electrode connection: 301 [0039] Ο First hinge: 400 [0040] Battery cover: 401 [0041] Linkage Pieces: 403 [0042] Putter: 405 [0043] Rotating block: 407 [0044] Second hinge: 410 [0045] Positioning ball: 414 099112299 Form number A0101 9 pages/total 18 pages 0992021812-0 201138183 [0046] Groove: 415 [0047] Spring: 417 [0048] Cartridge: 433 [0049] Positioning hole: 460 099112299 Form number A0101 Page 10 of 18 0992021812 -0