CN101853635B - Display-driving method - Google Patents

Display-driving method Download PDF

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CN101853635B
CN101853635B CN2010101983492A CN201010198349A CN101853635B CN 101853635 B CN101853635 B CN 101853635B CN 2010101983492 A CN2010101983492 A CN 2010101983492A CN 201010198349 A CN201010198349 A CN 201010198349A CN 101853635 B CN101853635 B CN 101853635B
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pixels
pixel
cycle
pel array
time
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CN101853635A (en
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刘圣超
谢曜任
林敬桓
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AU Optronics Corp
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AU Optronics Corp
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Abstract

The invention relates to a display-driving method, which is applicable to a bistable-state display comprising a pixel array, and the pixel array consists of a plurality of first pixels and a plurality of second pixels, which are arranged in a preset way. The display-driving method includes the following steps: within a first time period, providing a first pixel potential for each first pixel and a second pixel potential for each second pixel, which differ from each other; within a second time period after the first time period, providing the second pixel potential for each first pixel, and keeping providing the second pixel potential for each second pixel; within a third time period after the second time period, displaying a gray-scale image in each first pixel, and providing the first pixel potential for each second pixel.

Description

Display drive method
Technical field
The invention relates to the bistable display technologies field, and particularly relevant for a kind of display drive method.
Background technology
Press, bistable display for example electrophoretic display device (EPD) (Electrophoretic Display Device, EPD) because of have high-contrast, environmental protection, power consumption is low and advantage such as lightening is expected to become the display technique that extensively adopts of future generation.
Known bistable display generally include thin film transistor (TFT) array backboard (TFT Backplane), transparent front panel (Front Plane Laminate, FPL) and display layer electrophoresis showed layer for example.Wherein, Form a plurality of pixel electrodes on the thin film transistor (TFT) array backboard to define a plurality of pixels; Be formed with shared electrode on the transparent front panel; The electrophoresis showed layer is arranged between thin-film transistor array base-plate and the transparent front panel, and it comprises that a plurality of electrophoretic cells (for example microcapsules (Microcapsule) structure, little cup (Micro-cup) structure etc.) and each electrophoretic cell comprise electrophoretic fluid and be scattered in the charged particle in the electrophoretic fluid.At this, single pixel generally includes one or more electrophoretic cells, and it moves to show gray scale image through the charged particle that the potential difference (PD) that is applied between pixel electrode and the shared electrode drives in the electrophoretic cell.
Yet; There is illumination ageing problem to a certain extent in the known electrophoretic display; Be specially and produce some qualitative changes after charged particle in the electrophoresis showed layer receives illumination; Cause the reaction velocity of electrophoresis display layer slack-off, cause electrophoretic display device (EPD) behind irradiation, the color lump non-uniform phenomenon can occur, and then cause image displaying quality to descend.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of display drive method exactly, to overcome the technological deficiency that bistable display exists in the prior art.
Therefore, a kind of display drive method that one embodiment of the invention proposes is applicable to the bistable display that comprises pel array.At this, pel array comprises a plurality of first pixels and a plurality of second pixel of arranging according to predetermined manner.Display drive method in the present embodiment comprises step: in the cycle very first time, provide first pixel potential to give each first pixel, and provide second pixel potential to give each second pixel, wherein first pixel potential and second pixel potential are different; In second time cycle after the cycle very first time, provide second pixel potential to give each first pixel, and keep and provide second pixel potential to give each second pixel; And in the 3rd time cycle after second time cycle, make each first pixel show gray scale image, and provide first pixel potential to give each second pixel.
In one embodiment of this invention, during three time cycles of cycle to the very first time, continue to provide shared current potential to give each first pixel and each second pixel.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned shared current potential is to change along with the switching of time cycle, and the value of shared current potential is selected from first pixel potential and second pixel potential.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned display drive method also comprises step: in the 4th time cycle, provide second pixel potential to give each first pixel, and provide first pixel potential to give each second pixel; In the 5th time cycle after the 4th time cycle, keeping provides second pixel potential to give each first pixel, and provides second pixel potential to give each second pixel; And in the 6th time cycle after the 5th time cycle, provide first pixel potential to give each first pixel, and make each second pixel carry out the gray scale image demonstration.Moreover bistable display comprises first operating cycle and second operating cycle of carrying out according to preset sequencing, and first operating cycle comprised first, second and the 3rd time cycle, and second operating cycle comprised for the 4th, the 5th and the 6th time cycle.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned display drive method also comprises step: in each first and second operating cycle, continue to provide shared current potential to give each first pixel and each second pixel.Further, shared current potential can change along with the switching of time cycle, and the value of shared current potential is selected from first pixel potential and second pixel potential.
In one embodiment of this invention; Each first pixel of above-mentioned pel array and each second pixel are linescan method and arrange; First pixel and second pixel are alternately arranged along the ranks direction of pel array, and first pixel and second pixel are alternately arranged along the row line direction of pel array.More specifically, a plurality of first pixels that are positioned at any ranks of pel array can be electrically coupled to same data line with a plurality of second pixels that are positioned at same ranks, also can be electrically coupled to different data lines, to receive first pixel potential and second pixel potential.
A kind of display drive method that yet another embodiment of the invention proposes is applicable to the bistable display that comprises pel array.At this, bistable display comprises first operating cycle and second operating cycle of carrying out according to preset sequencing.Display drive method in the present embodiment comprises step: in first operating cycle; In the cycle very first time before writing gray scale image; Each pixel of first pixel potential to pel array is provided; And in second time cycle after the cycle very first time that follows closely before writing gray scale image, each pixel of second pixel potential to pel array is provided; And in second operating cycle; In the 3rd time cycle before writing gray scale image; Each pixel of second pixel potential to pel array is provided; And, each pixel of first pixel potential to pel array is provided writing following closely in the 4th time cycle after the 3rd time cycle before the gray scale image.Further, above-mentioned display drive method also comprises step: in each first and second operating cycle, continue to provide each pixel of sharing current potential to pel array.At this, shared current potential can change along with the switching of time cycle, and the value of shared current potential is selected from first pixel potential and second pixel potential.
The display drive method that further embodiment of this invention proposes is executed in the bistable display that comprises pel array.At this, pel array comprises a plurality of first pixels and a plurality of second pixel of arranging according to predetermined manner.Display drive method in the present embodiment comprises step: in the cycle very first time, make each first pixel trend show first extreme optical state (extreme optical state), and it is constant to keep the display optical state of each second pixel; In second time cycle after the cycle very first time, make each first pixel trend show second extreme optical state, and make each second pixel trend show second extreme optical state; And in the 3rd time cycle after second time cycle; Each first pixel trend display-object optical states is shown to carry out image; And make each second pixel trend show first extreme optical state, wherein the GTG value of objective optics state is between the GTG value of the GTG value of first extreme optical state and second extreme optical state.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned display drive method also comprises step: in the 4th time cycle, the display optical state of keeping each first pixel is constant, and makes each second pixel trend show first extreme optical state; In the 5th time cycle after the 4th time cycle, make each first pixel trend show second extreme optical state, and make each second pixel trend show second extreme optical state; And in the 6th time cycle after the 5th time cycle; Make each first pixel trend show first extreme optical state; And make each second pixel trend show that second objective optics state shows to carry out image, wherein the GTG value of the second objective optics state is between the GTG value of the GTG value of first extreme optical state and second extreme optical state.Moreover; Above-mentioned bistable display comprises first operating cycle and second operating cycle of carrying out according to preset sequencing; First operating cycle comprised first, second and the 3rd time cycle, and second operating cycle comprised for the 4th, the 5th and the 6th time cycle.
The display drive method that another embodiment of the present invention proposes is applicable to the bistable display that comprises pel array.Wherein, pel array comprises a plurality of pixels, and bistable display comprises first operating cycle and second operating cycle of carrying out according to preset sequencing.Display drive method in the present embodiment comprises step: in first operating cycle; In the cycle very first time before carrying out the demonstration of objective optics state; Make each pixel trend of pel array show first extreme optical state; And in second time cycle after the cycle very first time that follows closely before carrying out the demonstration of objective optics state, make each pixel trend of pel array show second extreme optical state; And in second operating cycle; In the 3rd time cycle before carrying out the demonstration of objective optics state; Make each pixel trend of pel array show second extreme optical state; And, make each pixel trend demonstration first extreme optical state of pel array carrying out objective optics state following closely in the 4th time cycle after the 3rd time cycle before showing.
The embodiment of the invention is through carrying out the specific drive operation to each pixel of bistable display; For example ad hoc fashion washes black (Black Insertion) and whitens (White Insertion) operation; Make after bistable display is because of illumination in the prior art the aging color lump that occurs spatially and/or the time go up by on average; Like this then can solve the color lump non-uniform phenomenon that occurs after the illumination, promote image displaying quality.
For let above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can be more obviously understandable, hereinafter is special lifts preferred embodiment, and cooperates appended graphicly, elaborates as follows.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates the partial structurtes synoptic diagram for a kind of electrophoretic display device (EPD) that is relevant to the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 A illustrates the sequential chart for a plurality of current potentials of a kind of display drive method that is relevant to the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 B illustrates the sequential chart again for a plurality of current potentials of a kind of display drive method that is relevant to the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 C illustrates the another sequential chart for a plurality of current potentials of a kind of display drive method that is relevant to the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 D illustrates another sequential chart for a plurality of current potentials of a kind of display drive method that is relevant to the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 illustrates the partial structurtes synoptic diagram for the another kind of electrophoretic display device (EPD) that is relevant to the embodiment of the invention.
[main element label declaration]
10: electrophoretic display device (EPD) GL (n-1)~GL (n+1): gate line
DL (m-1)~DL (m+1): data line R (i-1)~R (i+1): pixel column is capable
C (j-1)~C (j+1): pixel ranks C ST: storage capacitors
C EPD: pixel capacitance Vcom: share current potential
B: pixel
T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6: time cycle
Ta, Tb, Tc, Td, Te, Tf: time cycle
P1, P2: operating cycle
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, it shows the partial structurtes synoptic diagram of a kind of electrophoretic display device (EPD) that is relevant to embodiment of the invention proposition.As shown in Figure 1, electrophoretic display device (EPD) 10 comprises gate lines G L (n-1)~GL (n+1), data line DL (m-1)~DL (m+1) and the pel array of the pixel A of arranging according to predetermined manner and pixel B formation; Any person in pixel A and the pixel B generally include pixel electrode, and the shared electrode that is oppositely arranged of pixel electrode and be arranged on pixel electrode and shared electrode between the electrophoresis showed layer, the charged particle that can drive in the electrophoresis showed layer through the potential difference (PD) that is applied between pixel electrode and the shared electrode moves to show gray scale image.In the present embodiment, pixel A and pixel B are linescan method arranges, and three pixel column C (j-1) shown in Fig. 3~C (j+1) gives an example, but is not to be used for limiting the present invention with three pixel column R (i-1)~R (i+1) conduct.At this; Pixel A among each pixel column C (j-1)~C (j+1) and pixel B along column direction (that is; The bearing of trend of data line DL (m-1)~DL (m+1)) is alternately and arranges; Pixel A among each pixel column R (i-1)~R (i+1) and pixel B follow direction (that is, the bearing of trend of gate lines G L (n-1)~GL (n+1)) and are arranged alternately; And the pixel A and the pixel B that are arranged in same pixel column are electrically coupled to same data line.At this, n, m, i and j are the positive integer greater than zero.
Hold above-mentionedly, any person in pixel A and the pixel B comprises two-transistor, the storage capacitors C that couples with cascade system STAnd pixel capacitance C EPDThe grid of two-transistor one of all is electrically coupled among gate lines G L (n-1)~GL (n+1), storage capacitors C STWith pixel capacitance C EPDAn end (corresponding to pixel electrode) all one of be electrically coupled among data line DL (m-1)~DL (m+1) to receive pixel potential, pixel capacitance C through two-transistor EPDThe other end share current potential Vcom, storage capacitors C as shared electrode to receive STThe other end be electrically coupled to and share current potential Vcom or earthing potential.
To combine Fig. 2 A to specify a kind of display drive method that is applicable to electrophoretic display device (EPD) 10 below.Fig. 2 A show electrophoretic display device (EPD) 10 in a certain operating cycle shared current potential Vcom and offer pixel A and the sequential chart of the pixel potential of B; And in the operating cycle, gate lines G L (n-1)~GL (n+1) is enabled so that each pixel A and the B corresponding person from data line DL (m-1)~DL (m+1) receives pixel potential in regular turn.
Particularly; In the period of time T 1 in operating cycle; The shared current potential Vcom that offers pixel A and pixel B be high level for example+15V; The pixel potential that offers pixel A be low level for example-15V with pixel A is washed black operation make the pixel A trend show extreme black light learn state (extreme black optical state) for example the GTG value serve as zero, the pixel potential that offers pixel B be high level for example+15V and equate with shared current potential Vcom so that pixel B to keep its display optical state constant.
In the period of time T 2 in operating cycle; The shared current potential Vcom that offers pixel A and pixel B change into low level for example-15V; The pixel potential that offers pixel A change into high level for example+15V make pixel A is whitened operation the pixel A trend show extreme white light learn state (extreme white optical state) for example the GTG value be 255, the pixel potential that offers pixel B is maintained high level and carries out with the different so that pixel B of shared current potential Vcom and whitens operation and then make the pixel B trend show that extreme white light learns state.
In the period of time T 3 in operating cycle; The shared current potential Vcom that offers pixel A and pixel B changes into high level; Make pixel A carry out the GTG write operation with trend display-object optical states and then demonstration gray scale image; Learn the GTG value of state and the GTG value of extreme white light state between extreme black light in the GTG value of this each pixel A, for example more than or equal to GTG value 0 and smaller or equal to GTG value 255; Moreover, the pixel potential that offers pixel B change into low level for example-15V and wash black operation with the different so that pixel B of shared current potential Vcom and then make the pixel B trend show that extreme black light learns state.In addition, after the period of time T 3 in operating cycle, will make pixel B carry out the GTG write operation with trend display-object optical states and then demonstration gray scale image.
Need to prove that in the foregoing description, the type of drive of pixel A is: wash black → whiten → write GTG, the type of drive of pixel B is: whiten → wash black → write GTG; But the present invention is as limit, for example the situation shown in Fig. 2 B.
See also Fig. 2 B; Its show electrophoretic display device (EPD) 10 in a certain operating cycle shared current potential Vcom and offer pixel A and another sequential chart of the pixel potential of B; And in the operating cycle, gate lines G L (n-1)~GL (n+1) is enabled so that each pixel A and the B corresponding person from data line DL (m-1)~DL (m+1) receives pixel potential in regular turn.Among Fig. 2 B, the type of drive of pixel A is: whiten → wash black → write GTG, the type of drive of pixel B is: wash black → whiten → write GTG.
Particularly; In the period of time T a in operating cycle; The shared current potential Vcom that offers pixel A and pixel B be high level for example+15V; The pixel potential that offers pixel A be high level for example+15V and equate with shared current potential Vcom so that pixel A to keep its display optical state constant, the pixel potential that offers pixel B be low level for example-15V with pixel A is washed black operation make the pixel B trend show extreme black light learn state for example the GTG value be 0.
In the period of time T b in operating cycle; The shared current potential Vcom that offers pixel A and pixel B change into low level for example-15V; The pixel potential that offers pixel A be maintained high level and with the different so that pixel A of shared current potential Vcom carry out whiten operation so that make the pixel A trend show extreme white light learn state for example the GTG value be 255, the pixel potential that offers pixel B change into high level for example+15V makes the pixel B trend show that extreme white light learns state pixel B is whitened operation.
In the period of time T c in operating cycle; The shared current potential Vcom that offers pixel A and pixel B changes into high level, the pixel potential that offers pixel A change into low level for example-15V and wash black operation with the different so that pixel A of shared current potential Vcom and then make the pixel A trend show that extreme black light learns state; Moreover; Make pixel B carry out the GTG write operation with trend display-object optical states and then demonstration gray scale image; GTG value and extreme white light in that the GTG value of this each pixel B is learned state between extreme black light are learned between the GTG value of state, and for example the GTG value is more than or equal to GTG value 0 and smaller or equal to GTG value 255.In addition, after the period of time T c in operating cycle, will make pixel A carry out the GTG write operation with trend display-object optical states and then demonstration gray scale image.
In the above embodiment of the present invention; Through pixel A is designed and adopts respectively different type of drive with the spatial arrangement of pixel B; Therefore when electrophoretic display device (EPD) 10 makes charged particle mobile slack-off because of illumination ageing; Adopt the type of drive shown in Fig. 2 A will make that the show state of pixel A is white partially and show state pixel B can be black partially, and adopt the type of drive shown in Fig. 2 B will make the black partially and pixel B of the show state of pixel A the show state meeting partially in vain, like this; Utilize the whole image that on average can make on the space tangible color lump can not occur, that is the color lump non-uniform phenomenon that exists in the prior art can be well solved.
Certainly; Utilize average on the space except above-mentioned; Also can further utilize the temporal purpose of on average reaching the color lump homogenizing; For example shown in Fig. 2 C; In adjacent two operating cycle P1 of electrophoretic display device (EPD) 10 and the operating cycle P1 formerly among the P2 to pixel A adopt T1 time cycle wash-in black → T2 whiten in the time cycle → write GTG type of drive and to pixel B adopt T2 whiten in the time cycle → T3 time cycle wash-in deceive → writes the type of drive (being similar to the type of drive shown in Fig. 2 A) of GTG, and in the operating cycle P2 of back to pixel A adopt T5 whiten in the time cycle → T6 time cycle wash-in deceive → write GTG type of drive and to pixel B employing T4 time cycle wash-in deceive → T5 whitens → writes the type of drive (being similar to the type of drive shown in Fig. 2 B) of GTG in the time cycle; Or shown in Fig. 2 D; In adjacent two operating cycle P1 of electrophoretic display device (EPD) 10 and the operating cycle P1 formerly among the P2 to pixel A adopt Tb whiten in the time cycle → Tc time cycle wash-in deceive → write GTG type of drive and to pixel B adopt Ta time cycle wash-in black → Tb whitens → writes the type of drive (being similar to the type of drive shown in Fig. 2 B) of GTG in the time cycle, and in the operating cycle P2 of back to pixel A adopt Td time cycle wash-in black → Te whiten in the time cycle → write GTG type of drive and to pixel B employing Te whiten in the time cycle → Tf time cycle wash-in deceive → writes the type of drive (being similar to the type of drive shown in Fig. 2 A) of GTG.
In addition; Also can only adopt temporal average and the purpose of on average reaching the color lump homogenizing on the non-space; Particularly, in a certain operating cycle in adjacent two operating cycles of electrophoretic display device (EPD) 10, though pixel A or pixel B all adopt wash black → whiten → write the type of drive of GTG; And in another operating cycle, then all adopt whiten → wash black → write the type of drive of GTG.
In addition; What also need explain is, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the shared current potential Vcom that offers pixel A and pixel B is along with the switching of the time cycle in the operating cycle changes; With the charged particle in the electrophoresis showed layer bigger driving force is provided; But the present invention is not limited to this, for example, also can share current potential Vcom and be set to steady state value.Moreover; In the driving process of pixel A and pixel B; Owing to be electrically coupled on the same data line with the pixel A in the delegation and pixel B among Fig. 1, so data line need constantly carry out the current potential switching to provide different pixel potential to pixel A and pixel B, makes that power consumption can be bigger.So, for further realizing purpose of power saving, pixel A and pixel B can adopt electric connection mode as shown in Figure 3, that is the pixel A in the same row receives pixel potential with the electrical respectively coupling of pixel B to different data line.
In addition, the electrophoretic display device (EPD) 10 that the above embodiment of the present invention relates to can be microcapsule-type electrophoretic display device (EPD) or little glass of type electrophoretic display device (EPD), but the present invention is not as limit.Moreover the display drive method that the embodiment of the invention proposes is not limited to be useful in electrophoretic display device (EPD) 10, also also applicable to the bistable display of other type.
In sum; The embodiment of the invention is black and whiten operation through each pixel of bistable display being carried out washing of ad hoc fashion; Make that the aging color lump that occurs spatially and/or on the time averages out after bistable display is because of illumination in the prior art; Like this then can solve the color lump non-uniform phenomenon that occurs after the illumination in the prior art, promote image displaying quality.
Though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; Right its is not in order to limit the present invention; Any those skilled in the art; Do not breaking away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can doing a little change and retouching, so protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion when looking appended the claim scope person of defining.

Claims (18)

1. a display drive method is applicable to the bistable display that comprises a pel array, and this pel array comprises a plurality of first pixels and a plurality of second pixel of arranging according to predetermined manner, and this display drive method comprises step:
In the cycle very first time, provide one first pixel potential to these a plurality of first pixels, and provide one second pixel potential to these a plurality of second pixels, this first pixel potential and this second pixel potential are different;
In one second time cycle after this cycle very first time, provide this second pixel potential, and keep and provide this second pixel potential to these a plurality of second pixels to these a plurality of first pixels; And
In one the 3rd time cycle after this second time cycle, make these a plurality of first pixels show gray scale image, and provide this first pixel potential to these a plurality of second pixels.
2. display drive method according to claim 1 also comprises step:
During this cycle very first time to the 3rd time cycle, continue to provide one to share current potential to these a plurality of first pixels and these a plurality of second pixels.
3. display drive method according to claim 2, wherein should share current potential is to change along with the switching of those time cycles, the value of this shared current potential is selected from this first pixel potential and this second pixel potential.
4. display drive method according to claim 1 also comprises step:
In one the 4th time cycle, provide this second pixel potential to these a plurality of first pixels, and provide this first pixel potential to these a plurality of second pixels;
In one the 5th time cycle after the 4th time cycle, keeping provides this second pixel potential to these a plurality of first pixels, and provides this second pixel potential to these a plurality of second pixels; And
In one the 6th time cycle after the 5th time cycle, provide this first pixel potential, and make these a plurality of second pixels carry out the gray scale image demonstration to these a plurality of first pixels;
Wherein, This bistable display comprises one first operating cycle and one second operating cycle of carrying out according to preset sequencing; This first operating cycle comprises this first, second and the 3rd time cycle, and this second operating cycle comprised for the 4th, the 5th and the 6th time cycle.
5. display drive method according to claim 4 also comprises step:
In this first and second operating cycle, continue to provide one to share current potential in each to these a plurality of first pixels and these a plurality of second pixels.
6. display drive method according to claim 5, wherein should share current potential is to change along with the switching of those time cycles, the value of this shared current potential is selected from this first pixel potential and this second pixel potential.
7. display drive method according to claim 1; Wherein these a plurality of first pixels of this pel array are to be linescan method to arrange with these a plurality of second pixels; These a plurality of first pixels are alternately arranged along the line direction of this pel array with these a plurality of second pixels, and these a plurality of first pixels are alternately arranged along the column direction of this pel array with these a plurality of second pixels.
8. display drive method according to claim 7, these a plurality of first pixels that wherein are positioned at any row of this pel array are electrically coupled to same data line with these a plurality of second pixels that are positioned at these row.
9. display drive method according to claim 7; These a plurality of first pixels that wherein are positioned at any row of this pel array are electrically coupled to a data line receiving those pixel potential, and these a plurality of second pixels that are positioned at these row are electrically coupled to another data line to receive those pixel potential.
10. a display drive method is applicable to the bistable display that comprises a pel array, and this bistable display comprises one first operating cycle and one second operating cycle of carrying out according to preset sequencing, and this display drive method comprises step:
In this first operating cycle,
In the cycle very first time before writing gray scale image, a plurality of pixels of one first pixel potential to this pel array are provided; And
Writing following closely in one second time cycle after this cycle very first time before the gray scale image, those pixels of one second pixel potential to this pel array are provided; And
In this second operating cycle,
In one the 3rd time cycle before writing gray scale image, those pixels of this second pixel potential to this pel array are provided; And
Writing following closely in one the 4th time cycle after the 3rd time cycle before the gray scale image, those pixels of this first pixel potential to this pel array are provided.
11. display drive method according to claim 10 also comprises step:
In this first and second operating cycle, continue to provide those pixels of shared current potential to this pel array in each.
12. display drive method according to claim 11, wherein should share current potential is to change along with the switching of those time cycles, and the value of this shared current potential is selected from this first pixel potential and this second pixel potential.
13. a display drive method is executed in the bistable display that comprises a pel array, this pel array comprises a plurality of first pixels and a plurality of second pixel of arranging according to predetermined manner, and this display drive method comprises step:
In the cycle very first time, make each this a plurality of first pixels trends show one first extreme optical state, and it is constant to keep the display optical state of each these a plurality of second pixel;
In one second time cycle after this cycle very first time, make each these a plurality of first pixel trend show one second extreme optical state, and make each these a plurality of second pixel trend show this second extreme optical state; And
In one the 3rd time cycle after this second time cycle; Make each these a plurality of first pixel trend show that an objective optics state shows to carry out image; And making each this a plurality of second pixels trends show these first extreme optical state, the GTG value of this objective optics state is between the GTG value of the GTG value of this first extreme optical state and this second extreme optical state.
14., also comprise step according to claim 13 described display drive methods:
In one the 4th time cycle, the display optical state of keeping each these a plurality of first pixel is constant, and makes each these a plurality of second pixel trend show this first extreme optical state;
In one the 5th time cycle after the 4th time cycle, make each these a plurality of first pixel trend show this second extreme optical state, and make each these a plurality of second pixel trend show this second extreme optical state; And
In one the 6th time cycle after the 5th time cycle; Make each these a plurality of first pixel trend show this first extreme optical state; And making each this a plurality of second pixels trends show that one second objective optics states show to carry out image, the GTG value of this second objective optics state is between the GTG value of the GTG value of this first extreme optical state and this second extreme optical state;
Wherein, This bistable display comprises one first operating cycle and one second operating cycle of carrying out according to preset sequencing; This first operating cycle comprises this first, second and the 3rd time cycle, and this second operating cycle comprised for the 4th, the 5th and the 6th time cycle.
15. display drive method according to claim 13; Wherein these a plurality of first pixels of this pel array are to be linescan method to arrange with these a plurality of second pixels; These a plurality of first pixels are alternately arranged along the line direction of this pel array with these a plurality of second pixels, and these a plurality of first pixels are alternately arranged along the column direction of this pel array with these a plurality of second pixels.
16. display drive method according to claim 15, these a plurality of first pixels that wherein are positioned at any row of this pel array are electrically coupled to same data line with these a plurality of second pixels that are positioned at these row.
17. display drive method according to claim 15; These a plurality of first pixels that wherein are positioned at any row of this pel array are electrically coupled to a data line receiving those pixel potential, and these a plurality of second pixels that are positioned at these row are electrically coupled to another data line to receive those pixel potential.
18. display drive method; Be applicable to the bistable display that comprises a pel array; This pel array comprises a plurality of pixels, and this bistable display comprises one first operating cycle and one second operating cycle of carrying out according to preset sequencing, and this display drive method comprises step:
In this first operating cycle,
In the cycle very first time before carrying out the demonstration of objective optics state, make each those pixels trend of this pel array show one first extreme optical state; And
Carrying out objective optics state following closely in one second time cycle after this cycle very first time before showing, make each those pixels trend demonstration one second extreme optical state of this pel array; And
In this second operating cycle,
In one the 3rd time cycle before carrying out the demonstration of objective optics state, make each those pixels trend of this pel array show these second extreme optical state; And
Carrying out this objective optics state following closely in one the 4th time cycle after the 3rd time cycle before showing, make each those these first extreme optical state of pixels trend demonstration of this pel array.
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