CN101850572A - Multi-station automatic finger joint machine - Google Patents

Multi-station automatic finger joint machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101850572A
CN101850572A CN200910020408A CN200910020408A CN101850572A CN 101850572 A CN101850572 A CN 101850572A CN 200910020408 A CN200910020408 A CN 200910020408A CN 200910020408 A CN200910020408 A CN 200910020408A CN 101850572 A CN101850572 A CN 101850572A
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China
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workbench
advance
plate
cylinder
fixed
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CN200910020408A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江万里
张峰
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GONGYOU GROUP CO Ltd SHANDONG
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GONGYOU GROUP CO Ltd SHANDONG
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Priority to CN200910020408A priority Critical patent/CN101850572A/en
Publication of CN101850572A publication Critical patent/CN101850572A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the woodworking machinery field, and specifically discloses a multi-station automatic finger joint machine which comprises a machine body, an extrusion workbench, an extrusion oil cylinder, a baffle, a support beam, an air cylinder, a front backup plate, a side pressure plate, an upper pressure plate and an electrical apparatus control system. The multi-station automatic finger joint machine is characterized in that the workbench is step-like in shape, one side of the extrusion workbench is provided with a pre-joint workbench, the feed end of the pre-joint workbench is provided with a sawing device, the other end is provided with the baffle which is provided with a travel switch, a pre-joint backup plate is arranged at the joint of the pre-joint workbench and the extrusion workbench, the pre-joint workbench is provided with a locating device, one side of a push plate is provided with the air cylinder and a guiding device, the feed end of the pre-joint workbench is provided with a feeding device and a feeding frame, the back end of the feeding device of the feeding frame is provided with a compression device, both sides of a conveyer belt on the feeding frame are provided with wood guide plates which are provided with storing boxes, and the outer end of the extrusion workbench is provided with a discharging bracket. The finger joint machine has the advantages of high automation degree, high production efficiency, stable processing quality and the like.

Description

Multi-station automatic finger joint machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to woodworking machinery field, field, specifically a kind of multi-station automatic finger joint machine.
Background technology
At present, what the finger joint machine in the existing woodworking machinery adopted is a kind of single station design, it comprises body, the extruding workbench, extrusion oil cylinder, baffle plate, brace summer, cylinder, forward cam, side guide, top board and electrical apparatus control system, the extruding stationary table is in the body upper end, extruding workbench one end is provided with block, block is fixed on extruding workbench one end through extrusion oil cylinder, the other end is fixedlyed connected with baffle plate, baffle plate is provided with travel switch, travel switch is connected with electrical apparatus control system, extruding workbench upper end is provided with brace summer, brace summer is connected with stationary table through support, the brace summer lower end is provided with cylinder, the cylinder lower end is provided with top board and forward cam, the cylinder control on brace summer of top board and forward cam moves up and down, workbench is provided with side guide, the cylinder control of side guide through being fixed on the workbench body moves up and down, cylinder is connected with electrical apparatus control system respectively with extrusion oil cylinder, during use, the user moves timber to the Tenonen for producing broach tenon upper comb dent earlier, to comb the timber of tooth again and move gluing on the glue spreader to, with the timber that processes again by hand after butt joint, top board with cylinder control presses down whole of the timber of finger at last, the extrusion oil cylinder of extruding workbench one side from the extruding of timber one end, forms a long timber through block.Its deficiency is: this operation was both loaded down with trivial details, the effort of taking a lot of work again, and production efficiency is extremely low, and the finished product timber quality after the extruding is very unstable.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of automaticity height, time saving and energy saving, production efficiency is high, the multi-station automatic finger joint machine of stable processing quality.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of multi-station automatic finger joint machine, comprise body, the extruding workbench, extrusion oil cylinder, baffle plate, brace summer, cylinder, forward cam, side guide, top board and electrical apparatus control system, it is characterized in that workbench is to constitute by pushing workbench and connecing workbench in advance, extruding workbench one side is for connecing workbench in advance, connect the workbench feed end in advance and be provided with saw cutting device, the other end is provided with baffle plate, baffle plate is provided with travel switch, connecing workbench in advance is provided with extruding workbench junction and connects plate in advance, connecting plate in advance is connected with brace summer through cylinder, connect plate in advance and be provided with equally distributed hold down gag, move as straight line by connecting plate and push pedal control in advance so that treat the timber of finger, prevent that timber from not rebounding in pre-termination process, guarantee the linearity of pre-grafting material, connect the workbench outside in advance and be provided with push pedal, push pedal be fixed on the cylinder that connects workbench one end in advance and be hinged, timber to be extruded is shifted onto on the extruding workbench by the push pedal of cylinder control.
Workbench among the present invention is stairstepping, and the workbench following table is the extruding workbench, and the upper table surface of extruding workbench one side is for connecing workbench in advance, to connect in advance, extrusion position separately, can realize that two stations work simultaneously, mutually noninterfere can improve the production efficiency of finger joint lumber greatly.
The present invention can be provided with the axle thick stick of two ends tape guide in push pedal one side, the axle thick stick parallels with push pedal, push pedal is provided with scale, connect workbench in advance and be provided with pointer, pointer is corresponding with scale, make it to adjust more exactly the width of timber, guider comprises the rack-and-pinion that is meshed, fairlead and spacing handwheel, fairlead with connect stationary table in advance and be connected, fairlead is hinged with the axle thick stick, be provided with the rack-and-pinion that is meshed in the fairlead, gear is fixedly sleeved with the axle thick stick, and tooth bar is fixedlyed connected with push pedal, spacing handwheel through screw mandrel with connect workbench in advance and be hinged, the screw mandrel other end is fixed with pushing block, and rotation hand wheel makes push pedal do parallel moving through guider control, reaches the effect that inching timber connects width in advance.
The present invention can be provided with cradle connecing the workbench feed end in advance, cradle is provided with pay-off, pay-off comprises reductor, feeding roller, cylinder, the slide rail of band slide, fixed head and bearing, cradle one end through bolt with connect stationary table in advance and be connected, the cradle lower end is supported by supporting leg, cradle is provided with the conveyer belt that is driven by drive roll and driven voller, drive roll is connected with reductor, the slide rail of band slide is fixed on the cradle, be socketed with bearing on the slide rail, the slide rail upper end is fixed with fixed head, cylinder is fixedlyed connected with fixed head, fixedly connected with bearing in the cylinder end, bearing slides up and down along slide rail through cylinder control, bearing is provided with power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is connected with bearing through bearing, power transmission shaft one end is fixedlyed connected with feeding roller, and the other end is connected with reductor, and reductor drives the feeding roller rotation, during work, drive bearing by cylinder and slide up and down, adjust the timber of different-thickness with this, feeding roller contacts with timber, timber is transported to connects in advance on the workbench, feeding finishes, and manipulating cylinder makes feeding roller separate with timber.
The present invention also can be provided with material pressing device in the pay-off rear end of cradle, it comprises elevating bracket, handwheel, elevating screw, slide plate, fixed head, lifting nut, sleeve, the compression spring, nutted rod, screw, roller, little axle, fastening seat, fulcrum and bearing, elevating bracket is fixedlyed connected with cradle, elevating bracket one side matches with slide plate through dovetail, the elevating bracket vertical direction is provided with elevating screw, fixedly connected with handwheel through elevating bracket in the elevating screw upper end, lower end and lifting nut are hinged, lifting nut is fixed on the slide plate, the slide plate opposite side is fixedlyed connected with fixed head, fixed head one side is provided with the fulcrum of plural band bearing, fulcrum one end is fixedlyed connected with fixed head through bearing, the other end is connected with fastening seat through bolt, adjust bolt, fastening seat is moved axially along fulcrum, the vertical direction of fastening seat is provided with sleeve, sleeve fixes through bolt and fastening seat, be provided with compression spring and nutted rod in the sleeve, compression spring and nutted rod are inconsistent, nutted rod one side is provided with screw, sleeve one side is provided with the elongated slot that screw moves up and down, nutted rod flexibly connects through screw and sleeve, the nutted rod bottom is provided with little axle, and little axle one end is fixed with roller, and the other end is fixedlyed connected with nutted rod, height according to timber, can adjust handwheel, elevating screw drives slide plate moves up and down roller, to be fit to the timber of different-thickness.
The present invention can be provided with the timber guide plate in the conveyer belt both sides on cradle, guide plate is provided with long slot bore, the bolt of guide plate on long slot bore is connected with the feeding stationary table, guide plate is provided with material storing box, feed box be by about two L shaped boxboards involute, boxboard one side is provided with fixed head, fixed head is fixedlyed connected with guide plate, and the boxboard discharge end is provided with discharging opening, and the height of discharging opening is not less than 80mm, boxboard charging outer end is provided with striker plate, striker plate is fixed through bolt and boxboard, according to the height difference of timber, can adjust striker plate up and down, adjust bolt, guide plate and material storing box are vertically moved transport the timber that stores up different in width.
The present invention can also be provided with the discharging support at the extruding outer end of table, and the discharging support is connected with the extruding stationary table, when extrusion process finishes, the timber of moulding is pulled on the discharging support, make things convenient for the carrying of Forklift Worker's human fork truck, reduced labour intensity, realized the purpose of automation mechanized operation.
The present invention can be provided with positioner connecting in advance on the plate, positioner is made up of the cylinder and the travel switch of location-plate, band lifter plate, location-plate is fixed on and connects in advance on the plate, cylinder is fixed on the location-plate upper end, travel switch is fixed on the location-plate, pre-grafting material to the different length requirement, an adjustable device of adjusting is realized at the diverse location that connects plate in advance, cylinder drives lifter plate and moves down, with the length of location timber, when not required, manipulating cylinder, location-plate is risen, do not hinder the timber feeding.
Saw cutting device among the present invention comprises saw blade, mandrel, bearing, end cap, saw carriage, cylinder, actuating unit, supporting base, base and limiting plate are formed, connect the workbench lower end in advance and be provided with saw carriage, saw carriage one end through hinge with connect workbench in advance and be connected, the other end and cylinder are hinged, cylinder is connected with the body base, be provided with mandrel in the saw carriage, mandrel is through bearing, end cap is fixedlyed connected with saw carriage, mandrel one end is fixed with saw blade, connect workbench in advance and be provided with the saw hole of matching with saw blade, the mandrel other end is connected with actuating unit, actuating unit is fixedlyed connected with supporting base, saw carriage is fixedlyed connected with supporting base, saw carriage and connect in advance and be fixed with limiting plate between the workbench, limiting plate is fixed on and connects the workbench lower surface in advance, height in order to the restriction saw carriage, when pre-grafting material contacts the baffle plate travel switch, by electrical apparatus control system information is passed to cylinder, cylinder drives saw blade rising sawing timber, when saw carriage contacted limiting plate, the timber sawing finished, and electrical apparatus control system passes to cylinder with information, cylinder drives saw blade and falls, and begins to enter next round and connects operation in advance.
Hold down gag among the present invention mainly comprises pressure strip, depression bar and wedge composition, wedge is fixed on the backup plate, depression bar one end is connected with wedge, and the other end is connected with pressure strip, and pressure strip is provided with long slot bore, thickness according to timber, can regulate the height of pressure strip on depression bar by long slot bore, the material of pressure strip adopts 65Mn, makes pressure strip play the effect of stage clip, simultaneously, prevent timber upwards bounce-back in the feeding process.
The present invention has automaticity height, time saving and energy saving, advantages such as production efficiency is high, stable processing quality owing to adopt said structure.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of front view of the present invention.
Fig. 1-the 1st, the left-half of the structural representation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 1-2 is the right half part of the structural representation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 2-the 1st, the left-half of the structural representation of Fig. 2.
Fig. 2-the 2nd, the right half part of the structural representation of Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the front view of saw cutting device.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the right view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the front view of cradle.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the vertical view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the front view of pay-off.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the left view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the front view of material pressing device.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the vertical view of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the left view of Fig. 9.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the front view of material storing box.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the vertical view of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the left view of Figure 12 (removing striker plate).
Figure 15 is the structural representation of positioner front view.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of Figure 15 left view.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of hold down gag front view.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of Figure 17 left view.
Reference numeral: baffle plate 1, travel switch 2, push pedal 3, scale 4, cylinder 5, connect plate 6 in advance, fairlead 7, spacing handwheel 8, positioner 9, hold down gag 10, connect workbench 11 in advance, saw cutting device 12, pay-off 13, extrusion oil cylinder 14, block 15, forward cam cylinder 16, forward cam 17, top board 18, cylinder 19, side guide 20, extruding workbench 21, material pressing device 22, material storing box 23, charging workbench 24, brace summer 25, electrical apparatus control system 26, axle thick stick 27, body 28, saw blade 29, mandrel 30, bearing 31, end cap 32, belt pulley 33, saw carriage 34, cylinder 35, motor 36, motor wheel 37, motor cabinet 38, body base 39, limiting plate 40, cradle 41, drive roll 42, driven voller 43, conveyer belt 44, reductor 45, feeding roller 46, cylinder 47, slide 48, slide rail 49, fixed head 50, bearing 51, power transmission shaft 52, supporting leg 53, motor 54, elevating bracket 55, handwheel 56, elevating screw 57, slide plate 58, fixed head 59, lifting nut 60, sleeve 61, compression spring 62, nutted rod 63, screw 64, roller 65, little axle 66, fastening seat 67, fulcrum 68, bearing 69, hole slot 70, material storing box 71, boxboard 72, fixed head 73, guide plate 74, striker plate 75, long slot bore 76, tightening handle 77, gear 78, tooth bar 79, pushing block 80, discharging support 81, location-plate 82, lifter plate 83, cylinder 84, travel switch 85, pressure strip 86, depression bar 87, wedge 88
The specific embodiment:
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
A kind of multi-station automatic finger joint machine, comprise body 28, extruding workbench 21, extrusion oil cylinder 14, baffle plate 1, brace summer 25, cylinder 16, forward cam 17, side guide 20, top board 18 and electrical apparatus control system, body 28, extruding workbench 21, extrusion oil cylinder 14, baffle plate 1, brace summer 25, cylinder 16, forward cam 17, side guide 20, the annexation of top board 18 and electrical apparatus control system is same as the prior art, the structure and the annexation of oil cylinder 14 are same as the prior art, the structure and the annexation of cylinder 16 are same as the prior art, this does not give unnecessary details, it is characterized in that it being to constitute by pushing workbench 21 and connecing workbench 11 in advance, extruding workbench 21 1 sides are for connecing workbench 11 in advance, connect workbench 11 feed ends in advance and be provided with saw cutting device 12, the other end is provided with baffle plate 1, baffle plate 1 moves up and down through cylinder control, baffle plate 1 is provided with travel switch 2, connecing workbench 11 in advance is provided with extruding workbench 21 junctions and connects plate 6 in advance, connecting plate 6 in advance is connected with brace summer 25 through cylinder, connect plate 6 in advance and be provided with equally distributed hold down gag 10, so that the timber for the treatment of finger is by connecting plate 6 in advance and push pedal 3 controls are moved as straight line, prevent that timber from rebounding in pre-termination process, guarantee the linearity of pre-grafting material, connect workbench 11 outsides in advance and be provided with push pedal 3, push pedal 3 be fixed on the cylinder 5 that connects workbench 11 1 ends in advance and be hinged, timber to be extruded is shifted onto on the extruding workbench 21 by the push pedal 3 of cylinder 5 controls, the structure and the annexation of travel switch 2 are same as the prior art, and this does not give unnecessary details.
Workbench among the present invention is stairstepping, the workbench following table is extruding workbench 21, and the upper table surface of extruding workbench 21 1 sides is for connecing workbench 11 in advance, be provided with in advance connect, extrusion position, two stations are worked simultaneously, greatly improved the production efficiency of finger joint lumber.
The present invention can be provided with the axle thick stick 27 of two ends tape guide in push pedal 3 one sides, axle thick stick 27 parallels with push pedal 3, push pedal 3 is provided with scale 4, connect workbench 11 in advance and be provided with pointer, pointer is corresponding with scale 4, make it to adjust more exactly the width of timber, guider comprises gear 78 tooth bars 79 that are meshed, fairlead 7 and spacing handwheel 8, fairlead 7 with connect workbench 11 in advance and fixedly connected, fairlead 7 is hinged with axle thick stick 27, be provided with gear 78 tooth bars 79 that are meshed in the fairlead 7, gear 78 is fixedly sleeved with axle thick stick 27, and tooth bar 79 is fixedlyed connected with push pedal 3, spacing handwheel 8 through screw mandrel with connect workbench 11 in advance and be hinged, the screw mandrel other end is fixed with pushing block 80, and rotation hand wheel 8 makes push pedal 3 do parallel moving through guider control, reaches the effect of adjusting the timber width.
The present invention can be provided with cradle 41 connecing workbench 11 feed ends in advance, cradle 41 is provided with pay-off, pay-off comprises reductor 45, feeding roller 46, cylinder 47, the slide rail 49 of band slide 48, fixed head 50 and bearing 51, cradle 41 1 ends through bolt with connect workbench 11 in advance and fixedly connected, cradle 41 lower ends are supported by supporting leg 53, cradle 41 is provided with the conveyer belt 44 that is driven by drive roll 42 and driven voller 43, drive roll 42 is connected with reductor 54, the slide rail 49 of band slide 48 is fixed on the cradle 41, be socketed with bearing 51 on the slide rail 49, slide rail 49 upper ends are fixed with fixed head 50, cylinder 47 is fixedlyed connected with fixed head 50, fixedly connected with bearing 51 in cylinder 47 ends, bearing 51 slides up and down along slide rail 49 through cylinder 47 controls, bearing 51 is provided with power transmission shaft 52, power transmission shaft 52 is connected with bearing 51 through bearing, power transmission shaft 52 1 ends are fixedlyed connected with feeding roller 46, the other end is connected with reductor 45, reductor 45 drives feeding roller 46 rotations, during work, driving bearing 51 by cylinder 47 slides up and down, adjust the timber of different-thickness with this, feeding roller 46 contacts with timber, timber is transported to connects in advance on the workbench 11, feeding finishes, and manipulating cylinder 47 makes feeding roller 46 separate with timber.
The present invention also can be provided with material pressing device in the pay-off rear end of cradle 41, it comprises elevating bracket 55, handwheel 56, elevating screw 57, slide plate 58, fixed head 59, lifting nut 60, sleeve 61, compression spring 62, nutted rod 63, screw 64, roller 65, little axle 66, fastening seat 67, fulcrum 68 and bearing 69, elevating bracket 55 is fixedlyed connected with cradle 41, elevating bracket 55 1 sides match with slide plate 58 through dovetail, elevating bracket 55 vertical direction are provided with elevating screw 57, fixedly connected with handwheel 56 through elevating bracket 55 in elevating screw 57 upper ends, lower end and lifting nut 60 are hinged, lifting nut 60 is fixed on the slide plate 58, slide plate 58 opposite sides are fixedlyed connected with fixed head 59, fixed head 59 1 sides are provided with the fulcrum 68 of plural band bearing 69, fulcrum 68 1 ends are fixedlyed connected with fixed head 59 through bearing 69, the other end is connected with fastening seat 67 through bolt, adjust bolt, can make fastening 67 and move axially along fulcrum 68, the vertical direction of fastening seat 67 is provided with sleeve 61, sleeve 61 fixes through bolt and fastening seat 67, be provided with compression spring 62 and nutted rod 63 in the sleeve 61, compression spring 62 and nutted rod 63 are inconsistent, nutted rod 63 1 sides are provided with screw 64, sleeve 61 1 sides are provided with the hole slot 70 that screw 64 moves up and down, nutted rod 63 flexibly connects through screw 64 and sleeve 61, nutted rod 63 bottoms are provided with little axle 66, little axle 66 1 ends are fixed with roller 65, the other end is fixedlyed connected with nutted rod 63, height according to timber, can adjust handwheel 56, elevating screw 57 drives slide plate 58 moves up and down roller 65, to be fit to the timber of different-thickness.
The present invention can be provided with timber guide plate 74 in the conveyer belt both sides on cradle, guide plate 74 is provided with long slot bore 76, the tightening handle 77 of guide plate 74 on long slot bore 76 fixedlyed connected with cradle 41, guide plate 74 is provided with material storing box 71, material storing box 71 be by about two L shaped boxboards 72 involute, boxboard 72 1 sides are provided with fixed head 73, fixed head 73 is fixedlyed connected with guide plate 74, boxboard 72 discharge ends are provided with discharging opening, the height of discharging opening is not less than 80mm, boxboard 72 charging outer ends are provided with striker plate 75, striker plate 75 is fixing through bolt and boxboard 72, according to the height difference of timber, can adjust striker plate 75 up and down, adjust bolt, guide plate 74 and material storing box 71 are vertically moved transport the timber that stores up different in width.
The present invention can also be provided with discharging support 81 in extruding workbench 21 outer ends, discharging support 81 is fixedlyed connected with extruding workbench 21, when extrusion process finishes, the timber of moulding is pulled on the discharging support 81, make things convenient for the carrying of Forklift Worker's human fork truck, reduce labour intensity, realized the purpose of automation mechanized operation.
The present invention can be provided with positioner 9 connecting in advance on the plate 6, positioner 9 is made up of the cylinder 84 and the travel switch 85 of location-plate 82, band lifter plate 83, location-plate 82 connects on the plate 6 in advance through being bolted to, cylinder 84 is fixed on location-plate 82 upper ends, travel switch 85 is fixed on the location-plate 82, pre-grafting material to the different length requirement, the adjustable device 9 of adjusting is at the diverse location that connects in advance on the plate 6, fall lifter plate 83, to locate the length of different timber, when not required, manipulating cylinder, lifter plate 83 is risen, do not hinder the feeding of pre-grafting material.
Saw cutting device among the present invention comprises saw blade 29, mandrel 30, bearing 31, end cap 32, saw carriage 34, cylinder 35, actuating unit, supporting base 38, base 39 and limiting plate 40 are formed, actuating unit is by motor 36, motor wheel 37, belt pulley 33 is formed, connect workbench 11 lower ends in advance and be provided with saw carriage 34, saw carriage 34 1 ends through hinge with connect workbench 11 in advance and be connected, the other end and cylinder 35 are hinged, cylinder 35 is connected with body base 39, be provided with mandrel 30 in the saw carriage 34, mandrel 30 is through bearing 31, end cap 32 is fixedlyed connected with saw carriage 34, mandrel 30 1 ends are fixed with saw blade 29, connect workbench 11 in advance and be provided with the saw hole of matching with saw blade 29, mandrel 30 other ends are fixed with belt pulley 33, belt pulley 33 is taken turns 37 with the motor on the motor 36 and is connected, motor 36 is fixed on the supporting base 38, fixedly connected with supporting base 38 in saw carriage 34 lower ends, saw carriage 34 and connect in advance and be fixed with limiting plate 40 between the workbench 11, limiting plate 40 is fixed on and connects workbench 11 lower surfaces in advance, height in order to the restriction saw carriage, when pre-grafting material contacts the baffle plate travel switch, by electrical apparatus control system 26 information is passed to cylinder 35, cylinder 35 drives saw blade 29 rising sawing timber, when saw carriage 34 contacts limiting plate 40, the timber sawing finishes, electrical apparatus control system 26 passes to cylinder 35 with information, cylinder 35 drives saw blade 29 and falls, and begins to enter next round and connects operation in advance.
Hold down gag 10 among the present invention mainly comprises pressure strip 86, depression bar 87 and wedge 88 compositions, wedge 88 is fixed on and connects in advance on the plate 6, depression bar 87 1 ends are connected with wedge 88, and the other end is connected with pressure strip 86, and pressure strip 86 is provided with long slot bore, thickness according to timber, can regulate the height of pressure strip 86 on depression bar 87 by long slot bore, the material of pressure strip 86 adopts 65Mn, makes pressure strip 86 play the effect of stage clip, simultaneously, prevent timber upwards bounce-back in the feeding process.
The present invention should guarantee earlier that before start each station parts is in initial position, according to the timber width by adjusting the width between the conveyer belt 44 two ends guide plates 74, timber is enumerated to material storing box 71, according to the handwheel 56 in the electrical apparatus control system 26 adjustment material pressing devices 22, make elevating screw 57 drive the height that slide plate 58 is adjusted roller 65, adjust the cylinder 47 in the pay-off 13, improve the height of feeding roller 46, adjust spacing handwheel 8 and adjust the width that connects in advance between plate 6 and the push pedal 3, adjust pressure strip 86 height according to timber thickness, adjusting cylinder 35 drops to saw blade 29 and connects in advance under 11 of the workbench, during work, by conveyer belt 44 timber in the material storing box 23 is transported to material pressing device 22 stations successively, enter pay-off 13 stations by material pressing device 22 stations, driving conveyer belts 44 by feeding roller 46 sends timber successively to by root and connects station in advance, by connecting plate 6 in advance, push pedal 3 and connect the linearity of the pressure strip 86 control timber of plate 6 upper ends in advance, when treating that first timber end face run into the travel switch at baffle plate 1 place, travel switch passes to electrical apparatus control system 26 with information, electrical apparatus control system 26 passes to information cylinder 35 again, cylinder 35 drives saw blade 29 risings and blocks timber, feeding roller 46 stops feeding, connecing operation in advance finishes, forward cam cylinder 16 is handled forward cam 17 and is lifted, connecting plate 6 in advance lifts, connect in advance push pedal 3 with whole timber shift onto the extruding workbench 21 after, connecing each parts of station in advance all resets and carries out next root timber and connect in advance, during extruding, block timber from the front on the forward cam 17, top board cylinder 19 promotes top board 18 and pushes down above timber, and flatten root timber, side guide 20 is from the side through the cylinder lifting and compress timber, and after making the timber another side near forward cam 17, extrusion oil cylinder 14 promotes block 15, begins to push and delay time to finishing from timber one end face.Extrusion oil cylinder 14 is return, forward cam 17 descends, top board 18 lifts, after the whole timber that extruding is good is released extrusion position by side guide 20, next root timber extruding beginning, can realize that to the extruding timber that different length requires the present invention has automaticity height, time saving and energy saving, advantages such as production efficiency is high, stable processing quality owing to adopt said structure according to length requirement mounting and positioning device below top board.

Claims (10)

1. multi-station automatic finger joint machine, comprise body, the extruding workbench, extrusion oil cylinder, baffle plate, brace summer, cylinder, forward cam, side guide, top board and electrical apparatus control system, it is characterized in that workbench is to constitute by pushing workbench and connecing workbench in advance, extruding workbench one side is for connecing workbench in advance, connect the workbench feed end in advance and be provided with saw cutting device, the other end is provided with baffle plate, baffle plate is provided with travel switch, connecing workbench in advance is provided with extruding workbench junction and connects plate in advance, connecting plate in advance is connected with brace summer through cylinder, connect plate in advance and be provided with equally distributed hold down gag, connect the workbench outside in advance and be provided with push pedal, push pedal be fixed on the cylinder that connects workbench one end in advance and be hinged.
2. according to claim 1 described a kind of multi-station automatic finger joint machine, it is characterized in that workbench is stairstepping, the upper table surface of extruding workbench one side is for connecing workbench in advance.
3. according to claim 1 described a kind of multi-station automatic finger joint machine, it is characterized in that push pedal one side is provided with the axle thick stick of two ends tape guide, the axle thick stick parallels with push pedal, push pedal is provided with scale, connect workbench in advance and be provided with pointer, pointer is corresponding with scale, guider comprises the rack-and-pinion that is meshed, fairlead and spacing handwheel, fairlead with connect stationary table in advance and be connected, fairlead is hinged with an axle thick stick, is provided with the rack-and-pinion that is meshed in the fairlead, gear is fixedly sleeved with the axle thick stick, tooth bar is fixedlyed connected with push pedal, spacing handwheel through screw mandrel with connect workbench in advance and be hinged, the screw mandrel other end is fixed with pushing block.
4. according to claim 1 described a kind of multi-station automatic finger joint machine, it is characterized in that connecing in advance the workbench feed end and be provided with cradle, cradle is provided with pay-off, pay-off mainly comprises reductor, feeding roller, cylinder, the slide rail of band slide, fixed head and bearing, cradle one end through bolt with connect stationary table in advance and be connected, the cradle lower end is supported by supporting leg, cradle is provided with the conveyer belt that is driven by drive roll and driven voller, drive roll is connected with reductor, the slide rail of band slide is fixed on the cradle, is socketed with bearing on the slide rail, and the slide rail upper end is fixed with fixed head, cylinder is fixedlyed connected with fixed head, fixedly connected with bearing in the cylinder end, bearing is provided with power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft is connected with bearing through bearing, power transmission shaft one end is fixedlyed connected with feeding roller, and the other end is connected with reductor.
5. according to claim 1 described a kind of multi-station automatic finger joint machine, the pay-off rear end that it is characterized in that cradle is provided with material pressing device, it mainly comprises elevating bracket, elevating screw, slide plate, fixed head, lifting nut, sleeve, nutted rod, screw, little axle, roller, fastening seat and bearing, elevating bracket is fixedlyed connected with cradle, elevating bracket one side matches with slide plate through dovetail, the elevating bracket vertical direction is provided with elevating screw, fixedly connected with handwheel through elevating bracket in the elevating screw upper end, lower end and lifting nut are hinged, lifting nut is fixed on the slide plate, the slide plate opposite side is fixedlyed connected with fixed head, fulcrum one end is fixedlyed connected with fixed head, the other end is connected with fastening seat through bolt, the vertical direction of fastening seat is provided with sleeve, sleeve fixes through bolt and fastening seat, be provided with compression spring and nutted rod in the sleeve, compression spring and nutted rod are inconsistent, nutted rod one side is provided with screw, sleeve one side is provided with the elongated slot that screw moves up and down, nutted rod flexibly connects through screw and sleeve, the nutted rod bottom is provided with little axle, and little axle one end is fixed with roller, and the other end is fixedlyed connected with nutted rod.
6. according to claim 4 described a kind of multi-station automatic finger joint machines, it is characterized in that the conveyer belt both sides on the cradle are provided with the timber guide plate, guide plate is provided with long slot bore, the bolt of guide plate on long slot bore is connected with the feeding stationary table, guide plate is provided with material storing box, feed box be by about two L shaped boxboards involute, boxboard one side is provided with fixed head, fixed head is fixedlyed connected with guide plate, the boxboard discharge end is provided with discharging opening, the height of discharging opening is not less than 80mm, and boxboard charging outer end is provided with striker plate, and striker plate is fixed through bolt and boxboard.
7. according to claim 4 described a kind of multi-station automatic finger joint machines, it is characterized in that pushing the outer end of table and be provided with the discharging support, the discharging support is connected with the extruding stationary table.
8. according to claim 1 described a kind of multi-station automatic finger joint machine, it is characterized in that connecting plate in advance is provided with positioner, positioner is made up of the cylinder and the travel switch of location-plate, band lifter plate, location-plate is fixed on and connects in advance on the plate, cylinder is fixed on location-plate upper end, travel switch and location-plate fixed-link.
9. according to claim 1 described a kind of multi-station automatic finger joint machine, it is characterized in that saw cutting device comprises saw blade, mandrel, bearing, end cap, saw carriage, cylinder, actuating unit, supporting base, base and limiting plate are formed, connect the workbench lower end in advance and be provided with saw carriage, saw carriage one end through hinge with connect stationary table in advance and be connected, the other end and cylinder are hinged, cylinder is connected with the body base, saw carriage is provided with mandrel, mandrel is through bearing, end cap is fixedlyed connected with saw carriage, mandrel one end is fixed with saw blade, connect workbench in advance and be provided with the saw hole of matching with saw blade, the mandrel other end is connected with actuating unit, and actuating unit is fixedlyed connected with supporting base, and saw carriage is fixedlyed connected with supporting base, saw carriage and connect in advance and be fixed with limiting plate between the workbench, limiting plate is fixed on and connects the workbench lower surface in advance.
10. according to claim 1 described a kind of multi-station automatic finger joint machine, it is characterized in that hold down gag comprises pressure strip, depression bar and wedge composition, wedge is fixed on the backup plate, and depression bar one end is connected with wedge, the other end is connected with pressure strip, and pressure strip is provided with long slot bore.
CN200910020408A 2009-04-03 2009-04-03 Multi-station automatic finger joint machine Pending CN101850572A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102114664A (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-07-06 东莞市南兴木工机械有限公司 Column assembly structure of pressing device of automatic edge bonding machine
CN102773900A (en) * 2012-07-18 2012-11-14 无锡市福曼科技有限公司 Wood combined pillar making machine
CN103395975A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-20 中国建材国际工程集团有限公司 Modular filling method of side wall insulation cotton for lier
CN104044188A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-09-17 江门市南洋船舶工程有限公司 Positioning device for woodworker sawing machine to fast cut batten
CN105014755A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-04 南通国全木工机械制造有限公司 Scarf joining machine working platform with rear backer patron parts
CN107160492A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-09-15 四川省青城机械有限公司 A kind of vertical shaft uses top board feeding pressure mechanism to deep-sawing bed
CN108466334A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-08-31 芜湖金茂包装制品有限公司 A kind of board cutting device
CN111805644A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-10-23 贵州理工学院 Pressing device for multi-size automatic distance-setting formed wood finger-joint machine
CN113524363A (en) * 2021-07-25 2021-10-22 盐城新海川机电科技有限公司 Numerical control butt joint machine for comb tooth tenons

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102114664A (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-07-06 东莞市南兴木工机械有限公司 Column assembly structure of pressing device of automatic edge bonding machine
CN102114664B (en) * 2010-12-07 2012-10-24 东莞市南兴家具装备制造股份有限公司 Column assembly structure of pressing device of automatic edge bonding machine
CN102773900A (en) * 2012-07-18 2012-11-14 无锡市福曼科技有限公司 Wood combined pillar making machine
CN103395975A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-20 中国建材国际工程集团有限公司 Modular filling method of side wall insulation cotton for lier
CN103395975B (en) * 2013-07-31 2015-08-12 中国建材国际工程集团有限公司 A kind of lear side wall insulating cotton modularization fill method
CN104044188A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-09-17 江门市南洋船舶工程有限公司 Positioning device for woodworker sawing machine to fast cut batten
CN105014755A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-04 南通国全木工机械制造有限公司 Scarf joining machine working platform with rear backer patron parts
CN107160492A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-09-15 四川省青城机械有限公司 A kind of vertical shaft uses top board feeding pressure mechanism to deep-sawing bed
CN108466334A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-08-31 芜湖金茂包装制品有限公司 A kind of board cutting device
CN111805644A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-10-23 贵州理工学院 Pressing device for multi-size automatic distance-setting formed wood finger-joint machine
CN113524363A (en) * 2021-07-25 2021-10-22 盐城新海川机电科技有限公司 Numerical control butt joint machine for comb tooth tenons
CN113524363B (en) * 2021-07-25 2022-05-17 盐城新海川机电科技有限公司 Numerical control butt joint machine for comb tooth tenons

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Application publication date: 20101006