CN101849856A - Locking device used for cervical steel plate - Google Patents

Locking device used for cervical steel plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101849856A
CN101849856A CN 201010187526 CN201010187526A CN101849856A CN 101849856 A CN101849856 A CN 101849856A CN 201010187526 CN201010187526 CN 201010187526 CN 201010187526 A CN201010187526 A CN 201010187526A CN 101849856 A CN101849856 A CN 101849856A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel plate
ball collar
locking device
screw
cervical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 201010187526
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡火星
尹庆水
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 201010187526 priority Critical patent/CN101849856A/en
Publication of CN101849856A publication Critical patent/CN101849856A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a locking device for a cervical steel plate. The device is characterized by comprising a circular hole and a spherical ring positioned on the cervical steel plate; the hole wall of the circular hole is of a cambered surface; the spherical ring is arranged in the circular hole; the shape of the external wall of the spherical ring is of a spherical cambered surface which is adapted to the hole wall of a positioning circular hole; the spherical ring can revolve in the circular hole in a certain range; the internal wall of the spherical ring is provided with a connecting thread which can be locked with a matched screw of which the head is provided with a thread; and a gap of the spherical ring is provided with a cylindrical pin which is arranged on a plate body and is used for limiting the spherical ring to revolve in the certain range. By using the device, the screw can be locked by an operator after adjusting the implantation direction of the screw according to actual requirement, so that the fixation intensity of a screw plate is improved and the steel plate can be fixed stably. Therefore, a treatment effect can be improved.

Description

A kind of locking device that is used for cervical steel plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of locking device, more particularly, relate to a kind of fixed locking device of cervical operation steel plate that is applied to.
Technical background
Regular meeting need fix skeleton to play strong fixed effect with steel plate to medical field diseases such as fracture of cervical vertebra, dislocation or regression being undergone surgery often, helps the fast quick-recovery of damaged part.Existing steel plate is tightened in by the fixing hole on the steel plate by screw usually to be needed on the fixed skeleton.But owing to need fixed skeleton not have regular shape usually, and steel plate that is used for fixing and screw use sturdy material to make, can only axially hammering into when hammering into screw along the fixing hole on the steel plate, can not be according to the direction that hammers into of the shape adjustments screw of operation needs and skeleton, easily cause the constant intensity deficiency of screw, the operation steel plate is fixing firm inadequately.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of locking device that is used for cervical steel plate, this device can make the operator according to actual needs with the direction that hammers into of the shape adjustments screw of skeleton, improve the constant intensity of screw, steel plate can firmly be fixed, to improve therapeutic effect.
Above-mentioned purpose can be realized by following technological means: a kind of locking device that is used for cervical steel plate, comprise be positioned on the cervical steel plate circular port and ball collar, the hole wall of described circular port is a cambered surface, ball collar is located in the circular hole, the outer wall of described ball collar is shaped as and the suitable spherical arc of the hole wall of positioning round orifice, and the inwall of described ball collar is provided with connecting thread.Ball collar can be done ring in circular hole change, thereby lock screw can be implanted by different directions.
The outer wall surface of described ball collar has the friction stricture of vagina.Described friction stricture of vagina is used for increasing the frictional force between the circular port on ball collar and the cervical steel plate, makes ball collar can keep adjusted state after its axis is adjusted to required angle, thereby plays the guide effect to screw.
Described locking device also comprises a spacer pin on the circular port hole wall that is fixed on cervical steel plate, and a side of described ball collar has a fracture breach; The projection of described spacer pin is limited in the fracture indentation, there of ball collar.When adjusting position or pedicle screw, ball collar can rotate in a circumferential direction along it under external force, and spacer pin can limit the circumferential rotation of ball collar, is convenient to tighten screw.
During use, user can rotate the tuning bar, making it have an externally threaded end screws in and rotates the tuning bar behind the screw thread on the ball collar inwall and adjust direction, because positioning round orifice and the mating surface between the ball collar on the steel plate are cambered surface, so ball collar can rotate to a plurality of directions, its axis can tilt with respect to steel plate, when user is observed ball collar and turned to suitable angle by the tuning bar of hollow, rotation tuning bar makes it have an externally threaded end and withdraws from ball collar.Last user uses apparatus that screw is screwed in and the implantation skeleton along ball collar axis direction at this moment, and steel plate is fixed.
Usefulness of the present invention is: user can be implanted dog screw after the axis direction of ball collar need being adjusted to suitable position by the tuning pole-footing again along the axial direction of the ball collar of adjusting, that is to say, user can be adjusted the implantation direction of screw as required, strengthen the constant intensity of screw, make the operation steel plate that steel plate can firmly be fixed, to improve therapeutic effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a specific embodiment of the present invention, be positioned at and offer positioning round hole 2 on the cervical vertebra locking steel plate 1, the hole wall of circular port 2 is a cambered surface, ball collar 3 and cylindrical spacer pin 4 are installed in the circular port 2, the outer wall of ball collar 3 is shaped as the spherical arc that the hole wall with circular port 2 matches, and the inwall of ball collar has connecting thread; The outer wall surface of ball collar 2 has the friction screw thread.
Ball collar 3 is done the ring commentaries on classics of certain limit with the permission ball collar 3 that cooperates between the circular port 2 in circular port 2, the friction screw thread of its outer wall surface is used for increasing the frictional force between ball collar 3 and the positioning round orifice 2, make ball collar 3 after its axis is adjusted to required angle, can keep adjusted state, thereby play guide effect screw.
Ball collar 3 has a fracture breach, corresponding, has a breach on the hole wall of circular port 2, indentation, there is being fixed the cylindrical spacer pin 4 that partly protrudes hole wall, the projection of spacer pin 6 is limited in the fracture indentation, there of ball collar 3, when adjusting the position or being screwed into screw, ball collar 3 can rotate in a circumferential direction under external force, when the ledge of spacer pin 4 is run at the edge of fracture breach, can be blocked and stop to rotate in a circumferential direction, so spacer pin 4 can limit the circumferential rotation of ball collar, is convenient to tighten screw.
Concrete fixedly the time, use a hollow, wherein an end have can with the externally threaded tuning bar of threads engaged on ball collar 3 inwalls, making it have an externally threaded end screws in and rotates the tuning bar behind the screw thread on the ball collar inwall and adjust direction, because positioning round orifice and the mating surface between the ball collar on the steel plate are cambered surface, so ball collar can rotate to a plurality of directions, its axis can tilt with respect to steel plate, when user is observed ball collar and has been turned to suitable angle by the tuning bar of hollow, rotation tuning bar makes it have an externally threaded end and withdraws from ball collar.Last user uses apparatus that screw is implanted skeleton along ball collar axis direction at this moment, and steel plate is fixed.
Embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto; according to foregoing of the present invention; ordinary skill knowledge and customary means according to this area; do not breaking away under the above-mentioned basic fundamental thought of the present invention prerequisite; can also make modification, replacement or the change of other various ways, all drop within the rights protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. locking device that is used for cervical steel plate, it is characterized in that: comprise be positioned on the cervical steel plate circular port and ball collar, the hole wall of described circular port is a cambered surface, ball collar is located in the circular hole, the outer wall of described ball collar is shaped as and the suitable spherical arc of the hole wall of positioning round orifice, and the inwall of described ball collar is provided with connecting thread.
2. the locking device that is used for cervical steel plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a side of described ball collar has a fracture breach.
3. the locking device that is used for cervical steel plate according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the outer wall surface of described ball collar is provided with the friction stricture of vagina.
4. the locking device that is used for cervical steel plate according to claim 3 is characterized in that: also comprise a spacer pin on the circular port hole wall that is fixed on cervical steel plate, the projection of described spacer pin is limited in the fracture indentation, there of ball collar.
5. the locking device that is used for cervical steel plate according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described spacer pin is cylindric.
CN 201010187526 2010-05-24 2010-05-24 Locking device used for cervical steel plate Pending CN101849856A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010187526 CN101849856A (en) 2010-05-24 2010-05-24 Locking device used for cervical steel plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010187526 CN101849856A (en) 2010-05-24 2010-05-24 Locking device used for cervical steel plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101849856A true CN101849856A (en) 2010-10-06

Family

ID=42801666

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201010187526 Pending CN101849856A (en) 2010-05-24 2010-05-24 Locking device used for cervical steel plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101849856A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5486174A (en) * 1993-02-24 1996-01-23 Soprane S.A. Fastener for the osteosynthesis of the spinal column
CN1582132A (en) * 2001-12-24 2005-02-16 库尔斯恩蒂斯股份公司 Device for reformig osteosynthesis
CN2879998Y (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-03-21 天津正天医疗器械有限公司 Nail hole locking structure for bone implanted product
CN201469395U (en) * 2009-07-15 2010-05-19 苏州市百得医疗器械有限公司 Condyle universal locking bone-knitting plate

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5486174A (en) * 1993-02-24 1996-01-23 Soprane S.A. Fastener for the osteosynthesis of the spinal column
CN1582132A (en) * 2001-12-24 2005-02-16 库尔斯恩蒂斯股份公司 Device for reformig osteosynthesis
CN2879998Y (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-03-21 天津正天医疗器械有限公司 Nail hole locking structure for bone implanted product
CN201469395U (en) * 2009-07-15 2010-05-19 苏州市百得医疗器械有限公司 Condyle universal locking bone-knitting plate

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Open date: 20101006