CN101848616B - Portable electronic equipment and operating mechanism of housing - Google Patents
Portable electronic equipment and operating mechanism of housing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101848616B CN101848616B CN2010101451077A CN201010145107A CN101848616B CN 101848616 B CN101848616 B CN 101848616B CN 2010101451077 A CN2010101451077 A CN 2010101451077A CN 201010145107 A CN201010145107 A CN 201010145107A CN 101848616 B CN101848616 B CN 101848616B
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- Prior art keywords
- housing
- respect
- base plate
- slotted hole
- towards
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0235—Slidable or telescopic telephones, i.e. with a relative translation movement of the body parts; Telephones using a combination of translation and other relative motions of the body parts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0225—Rotatable telephones, i.e. the body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis perpendicular to the plane they define in closed position
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
An operating mechanism of a housing for a portable electronic equipment and portable electronic equipment with the same. The operating mechanism has simple structure as possible, and comprises a shoe plate, a base plate, a sliding plate and rotating motion control means. The shoe plate is erected at the front of an operating part on the upper surface of a first housing towards the operating part by an inclining mechanism. The sliding is arranged at the lower surface of the second housing, the rotating motion control means is used for controlling the rotating motion of the base plate. The second housing slides to the front relative to the first housing to be fully opened, the second housing rotates at 90 DEG from the horizontal direction relative to the first housing through the rotating motion control means, after the second housing rotates at 90 DEG from the horizontal direction, the second housing is erected to the operating part relative to the first housing through the inclining mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The present invention one is provided with the first housing of operating portion with respect to the portable electronic device upper surface, can be located at described the first housing upper surface overlap part upper surface and have the second housing of display part, the operating mechanism of the housing of the portable electronic device that moves towards all directions and have the portable electronic device of described operating mechanism.
Background technology
Now, in the portable electronic device, particularly the formation of mobile phone is the first housing that button operation section is arranged with respect to upper surface, and it is can move freely that the second housing overlapping link of display part will be arranged, and described the second housing can move towards a plurality of directions with respect to the first housing.The operating mechanism of this housing such as JP 2009-36279 number, 2008-033595 number, it is known technology that 2008-278226 number open communique put down in writing.
Above-mentioned patent documentation 1 is put down in writing, formation second housing of the operating mechanism of described known housing can with respect to the first housing vertically reach horizontal direction open entire, and formation second housing of above-mentioned patent documentation 2 record with respect to the first housing towards front and back and left and right directions slide.Formation second housing of above-mentioned patent documentation 3 records towards the horizontal direction rotation, makes the second housing be horizontal use after sliding towards front and back with respect to the first housing.
Yet, no matter be which of above-mentioned patent documentation 1-3, the second housing all can slide towards front and back with respect to the first housing, and the second housing is outside the horizontal use towards the horizontal direction rotation with respect to the first housing, how not record the transverse state from having rotated, make the formation of the operating mechanism of the housing that the second housing slightly erects towards the dead ahead with respect to the first housing.
But, if the formation of described operating mechanism the second housing slides towards fore-and-aft direction with respect to the first housing, outside the operation of carrying out operating portion, can also make the second housing be transverse state with respect to the first housing, and the words that erect towards the first housing sidepiece of the second housing that makes transverse state, utilize the display part of the second housing upper surface to teleview or when playing video game, watch display part because being beneficial to, therefore the more convenient use of expectability.
In addition, patent documentation 3 is put down in writing, and the second housing is comparatively complicated towards the mechanism that horizontal direction rotates to be transverse state with respect to the first housing, and wants can smoothness inerrably to operate spinning movement its degree of difficulty is arranged.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention, it is the portable electronic device that consists of the operating mechanism of the housing that a kind of portable electronic device is provided and have described operating mechanism with simple as far as possible, after the second housing slided towards front and back with respect to the first housing, the second housing is carried out without the smooth rotary manipulation of error being horizontal use towards horizontal direction with respect to the first housing, and the second housing that is transverse state after the rotation erect inclined towards the first housing sidepiece.
The present invention comprises a supporting bracket, a base plate, a sliding panel and a spinning movement controlling organization at least, described supporting bracket is by leaning device and in operating portion the place ahead of the first housing upper surface, erect towards described operating portion direction, described base plate rotates towards horizontal direction with respect to described supporting bracket by rotating mechanism, described sliding panel is arranged on the second housing lower surface and slides with respect to described base plate by slide mechanism, and the spinning movement controlling organization is arranged on the spinning movement of the described base plate between described slide mechanism and described rotating mechanism in order to control.Described spinning movement controlling organization comprises a securing rod, one hooking sheet, one makes moving plate and a locking plate, wherein said securing rod articulates, and rotate towards horizontal direction to described supporting bracket one direction rotation, have and use so that securing rod mobile pilot plug in the stand-by slotted hole of rotation that the guiding slotted hole reaches with described guiding slotted hole is communicated with of rotating mechanism, one pressurized bolt and a hooking sheet, describedly be used in before described sliding panel finishes the slip of opening direction and pressurized bolt butt as moving plate, with the rotation lock fixed pole and make its entrance that moves to described guiding slotted hole from the stand-by slotted hole of described rotation, described locking plate and the described hooking sheet of the described securing rod that has rotated engage to stop the rotation of described securing rod.Wherein said the second housing slides towards front and back with respect to described the first housing by described slide mechanism, and when the second housing slides to be full-gear towards the place ahead with respect to the first housing, allow described the second housing to be rotated with respect to 90 ° of horizontal directions of described the first housing by described spinning movement controlling organization, and in described the second housing rotary, limit it with respect to the slide of the first housing, and horizontally rotate when finishing when 90 ° of this one second housing, described the second housing erects towards the operating portion direction with respect to described the first housing by described leaning device.
At this moment, structure of the present invention is, the first case side dress of described supporting bracket is enclosed overlay, and described supporting bracket and described overlay together carry out the action that erects with respect to described the first housing in the lump by described leaning device and described the second housing.
Of the present invention still have the leaning device controlling organization at leaning device, and start when the spinning movement of described the second housing finishes is carried out standing activities to allow described the second housing.
Leaning device of the present invention is made of a loose pin hinge and an inclination hinge, and described leaning device control element is made of locking member and lock hole, in order to advance towards supporting bracket one direction rotation, described locking member is operated when the second housing finishes spinning movement by described pilot plug, described lock hole position at described the first housing can accept the jut of this locking member.
Described rotating mechanism of the present invention comprises a base plate, one pilot plug and one is led slotted hole, described base plate installing can be rotated in supporting bracket, described pilot plug is arranged on base plate, described guiding slotted hole is circular-arc and is arranged on described supporting bracket in order to guiding pilot plug, and described guiding slotted hole is made of the first guiding slotted hole and the second guiding slotted hole.
Described pilot plug of the present invention is made of the first pilot plug and the second pilot plug, and described guiding slotted hole is made of the first guiding slotted hole and the second guiding slotted hole.
From the above, the present invention makes portable electronic device be provided with second housing and the first housing that is provided with operating portion of display part with simple as far as possible formation, can slide towards the place ahead from the entire state of closing of mutual overlapping, expose the operating portion of the first housing to carry out the global function operation of described operating portion, and under the state that operating portion exposes, the second housing is horizontally rotated with respect to the first housing, make the second housing form the transverse state that can teleview easily or play video game, and the second housing can erect by the operating portion sidepiece from described transverse state towards the first housing, makes to teleview or to play video game convenient.
In addition, if tool leaning device controlling organization has advantages of that also to make the action of leaning device more certain.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be portable electronic device of the present invention housing operating mechanism and use the mobile phone operation beginning of described operating mechanism before plane graph.
Fig. 2 is the second housing with respect to the plane graph of the first housing from the state of Fig. 1 towards the front and back sliding process.
Fig. 3 is the second housing with respect to the first housing from slide towards front and back plane graph when finishing of the state of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the second housing with respect to the plane graph of the first housing from the state of Fig. 3 towards the horizontal direction rotary course.
The plane graph of Fig. 5 when to be the second housing with respect to the first housing finish towards the horizontal direction rotation from the state of Fig. 4.Wherein, the diagram of Lock Part is then omitted.
Fig. 6 plane graph that to be the second housing erect from the state of Fig. 5 with respect to the first housing.
Fig. 7 is the right side view of the state of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 be portable electronic device of the present invention housing operating mechanism and use the exploded view of the mobile phone of described operating mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the exploded view of observing the second housing and sliding panel from the inboard.
Figure 10 is the exploded view of slide mechanism and supporting bracket part.
Figure 11 is the exploded view of slide mechanism and inclination hinge part.
Figure 12 is the front expansion plane graph of action of explanation spinning movement controlling organization.
Figure 13 is the front expansion plane graph of release of explanation spinning movement controlling organization.
Figure 14 is the expansion plane graph of the action of explanation leaning device control device.
The main element symbol description:
1: mobile phone
2: the first housings
2a: operating portion
2b: recess
2c, 2d: side plate
2e: distortion installing hole
2f: lock hole
3: the second housings
3a: display part
3b: recess
3c: terminal part
3d: end, dead ahead
3e: bolt is installed
5: supporting bracket
5a: installing hole
5b: the first guiding slotted hole
5c: rotate stand-by slotted hole
5d: the second guiding slotted hole
5f, 5g: installing hole
5h-5k, 5m: protrusion
6: loose pin hinge
6a: the first pivot spigot
7: the inclination hinge
7a: hinge supporter
7b: hinge shell
7c: hinge bar
7d: stationary cam
7e: slide cam part
7f: the first elastic mean
7g: head
7h: stop ring
8: pivot spigot
8a: packing ring
9: the first pilot plug
9a, 9b: packing ring
10: the second pilot plug
10a, 10b: packing ring
11: the second elastic means
11a: large ring portion
11b: little ring portion
12: bolt is installed
13: securing rod
13a: hooking sheet
13b: pressurized bolt
13c: pivot hole
13d: installing hole
14: the three elastic means
14a: installation portion
14b: fastener
15: base plate
15a, 15c: slotted hole
15b, 15e, 15f: installing hole
15d: installing hole
15g-15j: protrusion
16: the slip propulsioning means
16a, 16b: end
17,18: guidance part
17a: engaging protrusion section
19: installation portion
19a: fastener
20a, 20b: support bolt
22: gim peg
22a, 22b: oiled washer
23: the four elastic means
24: locking member
24a: jut
25: sliding panel
25a: rolling pendulum section
25b: make moving plate
25c: locking plate
25d: installing hole
26,27,28: bolt is installed
30: overlay
30a: inserting hole
A: operating mechanism
B: leaning device
C: rotating mechanism
D: slide mechanism
E: spinning movement controlling organization
F: leaning device control device
Embodiment
Below, according to graphic be portable electronic device one example with mobile phone, this is described
The operating equipment of the housing of invention, but the present invention is non-as limit, also can be widely used in various portable electronic terminal equipments such as pocket computer (Pocket computer), personal digital assistant (PDA), mobile computer, ZAURUS (trade mark) etc.
In graphic, mobile phone 1 as portable electronic device one example comprises the first housing 2, the second housing 3 and operating mechanism A, described the first housing 2 upper surfaces are provided with the operating portion 2a such as button, the upper surface of the upper surface overlapping junction of described the second housing 3 and the first housing 2 is provided with the display part 3a such as liquid crystal indicator, and described operating mechanism A links the first housing 2 and the second housing 3 in order to operation.The operating mechanism A of housing is by slide mechanism D, the second housing 3 is slided with respect to the first housing 2 front and back, be the state that the second housing 3 shown in Figure 1 covers the first housing 2 upper surfaces, and shown in Figure 3 expose the first housing 2 upper surfaces to carry out the global function mode of operation of operating portion 2a, and operating mechanism A is by rotating mechanism C, the second housing 3 is rotated towards horizontal direction from exposing state with respect to the first housing 2, be the second housing 3 shown in Figure 5 with respect to the transverse state of the first housing 2, operating mechanism A is by leaning device B, make the second housing 3 with respect to the first housing 2 from transverse state, be erecting and heeling condition of Figure 6 and Figure 7.In addition, operating portion 2a can separate with the second housing, as the display part that is arranged on the first housing upper surface.
The operating mechanism A of housing of the present invention comprises supporting bracket 5, one base plates, 15, one sliding panels 25 and a spinning movement controlling organization E, and with so that the second housing 3 is as shown in the figure each state with respect to the first housing 2, meaning is namely slided, rotation and heeling condition.Wherein, supporting bracket 5 is rotated up and down by the leaning device B of the first housing 2 sidepieces, base plate 15 rotates with respect to supporting bracket 5 by rotating mechanism C, sliding panel 25 slides with respect to base plate 15 by slide mechanism D and is installed in the second housing 3 sidepieces by bolt 3e is installed, and spinning movement controlling organization E makes base plate 15 be rotated with respect to supporting bracket 5 by rotating mechanism C.In addition, overlay 30 described later and leaning device control device F etc. are the constitutive requirements of adding.
As shown in Figure 8, be provided with in the operating portion 2a front side of the first housing 2 upper surfaces and slightly be tetragonal recess 2b, overlay 30 is to embed the form of described recess 2b, leaning device B by operating portion 2a sidepiece rotates up and down, and the supporting bracket 5 of rotating mechanism C is installed at a certain distance at overlay 30 upper surfaces.
Leaning device B is made of the loose pin hinge 6 of ordinary construction and inclination hinge 7.As shown in Figure 8, loose pin hinge 6 is by the first pivot spigot 6a of overlay 30 sidepieces and is arranged on the first housing 2 and is consisted of with the axis hole (not shown) as the first pivot spigot 6a of pivotal support.
Inclination hinge 7, such as Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 11, comprise a hinge shell 7b, one hinge bar 7c, one stationary cam 7d, one slide cam part 7e and the first elastic mean 7f, wherein, hinge shell 7b inserts and is fixed on the distortion installing hole 2e of the first housing 2 the opposing party's side plate 2d, hinge bar 7c run through be communicated with hinge shell 7b and each central shaft of hinge supporter 7a to, what stationary cam 7d can allow hinge bar 7c be inserted through to make can rotate to limit hinge supporter 7a rotation towards shaft core direction, what slide cam part 7e can allow hinge bar 7c be inserted through to make can be slidingly fastened towards the central axis direction rotation and with respect to hinge shell 7b, the first elastic mean 7f such as compression helical spring constantly is involved in by hinge bar 7c and is installed in the hinge shell 7b and slide cam part 7e slide to be advanced towards stationary cam 7d direction.In addition, the head 7g of hinge bar 7c one end engages with hinge shell 7b, and the other end locks so that stationary cam 7d and slide cam part 7e can not come off from hinge shell 7b by stop ring 7h.Thus, finish inclination hinge 7 monomers that self form, insert the distortion installing hole 2e of the first housing 2 and the distortion installing hole that stationary cam 7d inserts the fixing hinge supporter 7a that does not show is in the drawings finished with assembling from stationary cam 7d one side.
Leaning device B is made of a loose pin hinge 6 and an inclination hinge, but non-ly is limited with above-mentioned, and any known formation all can replace.That is to say, as long as overlay 30 or when omitting overlay 30, supporting bracket 5 and the second housing 3 can get final product erecting the structure that maintenance stops under the arbitrary inclination of heeling condition with respect to the first housing 2.
In addition, leaning device B of the present invention and failed call make overlay 30 and the second housing 3 reach at most 90 ° rotation, therefore should be with each cam part shape of changing brake or stationary cam 7d and slide cam part 7e with limiting rotation angle.
In addition, the structure of leaning device B should and be removed element by brake component and be consisted of, by with leaning device control device F combination, and rotating mechanism C described later between, when the second housing 3 carries out beginning when spinning movement with respect to the first housing 2 finishes start by rotating mechanism C.Described formation is presented after holding.
Slide mechanism D comprises a base plate 15, one sliding panel 25 and a slip propulsioning means 16, base plate 15 is by supporting bracket 5 rotations of rotating mechanism C described later with respect to the first housing 2, sliding panel 25 is arranged on the second housing 3 the insides and slides with respect to base plate 15 front and back, slip propulsioning means 16 is such as the snake spring, elasticity is arranged on 15 of sliding panel 25 and base plates, makes sliding panel 25 slide and invest potential energy towards opening and close entire direction from certain sliding position.The 25a of rolling pendulum section, the 25a of sliding panel 25 both sides slightly are the guidance part 17 of U font with 15 liang of lateral sections of base plate, 17 guiding ditch 18,18 is slidingly fastened.In addition, slip propulsioning means 16 is arranged on 15 of sliding panel 25 and base plates, and one end 16a installs towards installation bolt 26 rotations of the installing hole 15e of base plate 15, and the other end 16b installs towards installation bolt 27 rotations of the installing hole 25d of sliding panel 25.Guidance part 17,17 embeds and is fixed on base plate 15 both sides with the installation portion 19,19 in the cross section that takes the shape of the letter U.Guidance part 17, the 17th, by being consisted of such as the anti-consumption of POM (polyacetals) wearing and tearing material, its outside 17a of engaging protrusion section, 17a and installation portion 19,19 fastener 19a, 19a engage.In addition, protrusion 15g-15j is arranged on that base plate 15 separates with its both sides at a certain distance and lower surface is flat condition, and described protrusion 15g-15j is quadrangle, is provided with protrusion 5h-5k in the same position of supporting bracket 5.
With so that the second housing 3 comprises a supporting bracket 5 with respect to the first housing 2 towards the rotating mechanism C of horizontal direction rotation, one base plate 15, one first pilot plug 9, one second pilot plug 10 and one second elastic mean 11, supporting bracket 5 overlaps at a certain distance and is fixed on overlay 30, base plate 15 is with respect to the pivot spigot 8 of the installing hole 5a that is fixed on supporting bracket 5, rotation is fixed on its upper left slotted hole 15a, the first pilot plug 9 is arranged on the slightly installing hole 15b of centre of base plate 15 1 sides (namely being provided with the described side of slotted hole 15a), and embed supporting bracket 5 and be horizontal wide the first circular-arc guiding slotted hole 5b, the second pilot plug 10 is arranged on base plate 15 upper surfaces towards the securing rod 13 of sliding panel 25 rotations by the slotted hole 15c of base plate 15, when base plate 15 does not rotate, embed towards the stand-by slotted hole 5c slip of rotation, the second elastic mean 11 is such as the snake spring, and elasticity is installed in 30 of the first pilot plug 9 and 5 of supporting brackets and supporting bracket 5 and overlays.The large ring portion 11a of the second elastic mean 11 1 ends installs towards 9 rotations of the first pilot plug, and the little ring portion 11b of the other end is installed in the installation bolt 28 of the installing hole 5a of supporting bracket 5.In addition, the first pilot plug 9 and the second pilot plug 10 its one or both can only be pilot plug also.
Among Fig. 8, element numbers is that 8a is the packing ring that promotes with pivot spigot 8 friction usefulness, and element numbers is that 9a, 9b then promote the packing ring with the first pilot plug 9 neck rings friction usefulness.Element numbers is the packing ring of 10a, 10b promotion and the second pilot plug 10 friction usefulness.
Rotate stand-by slotted hole 5c slightly narrow with width and and the first guiding slotted hole 5b and the second guiding slotted hole 5d of coming supporting bracket 5 be communicated with.When base plate 15 rotates with respect to supporting bracket 5, the second pilot plug 10 in the spinning reserve slotted hole 5c is rotated by spinning movement controlling organization E described later, slips into the second guiding slotted hole 5d and allows base plate 15 to rotate towards horizontal direction with respect to supporting bracket 5 from rotating stand-by slotted hole 5c.In addition, supporting bracket 5 both sides are provided with at a certain distance and separate, outstanding and smooth protrusion 5h, 5i, 5j, 5k, the 5m of upper surface towards the top.In addition, if any 10 two of the first pilot plug 9 and the second pilot plug, then can this second housing 3 be stabilized and smooth horizontal direction spinning movement with respect to the first housing 2, if but only be wherein one of the first pilot plug 9 and the second pilot plug 10, the second guiding slotted hole 5d also can become one.
Above-mentioned spinning movement controlling organization E, comprise that a securing rod 13, one the 3rd elastic mean 14, make moving plate 25b and a locking plate 25c, installing is to rotate toward the installation bolt 12 of the installing hole 15d the locking slotted hole 15c that is installed in base plate 15 near by pivot hole 13c.Wherein, securing rod 13 comprises the second pilot plug 10, pressurized bolt 13b and the hooking sheet 13a of above-mentioned rotating mechanism C, the 3rd elastic mean 14 usefulness are made moving plate 25b and the locking plate 25c rat sliding panel 25 right sides centre dead ahead side slightly slightly that is arranged on to control securing rod 13 rotations down so that securing rod 13 advances towards a direction rotation.In addition, as shown in Figure 8, element numbers is that 22a, 22b person use so that the 3rd elastic devices 14 light voluble oiled washer.The second pilot plug 10 overlaps with axis direction with pressurized bolt 13b and is installed in the installing hole 13d of securing rod 13.The 3rd elastic mean 14 is such as the snake spring, the ring-type installation portion 14a of one end installs and can install towards gim peg 22 rotations, and a pair of installing hole 15f that described gim peg 22 is installed in base plate 15 upper surfaces is a hole wherein, and near locking bolt 21 butts with being installed in another hole of installing hole 15f of installation portion 14a, by fastener 14b pull hook second pilot plug 10 of the other end, make securing rod 13 only toward advancing towards a direction rotation.In addition, when pressurized bolt 13b can be integrally formed with the second pilot plug 10, also can be outstanding than securing rod 13.
Leaning device control device F is as mentioned above in order to control leaning device B, comprise a locking member 24 and a lock hole 2f, locking member 24 is by the support bolt 20a of the installing hole 5f the second guiding slotted hole 5d that is arranged on supporting bracket 5 near, the 4th elastic mean 23 is rotated towards horizontal direction, lock hole 2f is arranged on the side plate 2c of the first housing 2, inserts the inserting hole 30a that passes supporting bracket 5 and overlay 30 sidepieces so that be located at locking member 24 free end side one side's jut 24a.The 4th elastic mean 23 is such as torque spring, and one end and locking member 24 lock, and the other end locks with the support bolt 20b of the installing hole 5g that is arranged on supporting bracket 5.In addition, leaning device control device F has advantages of that because the 4th elastic mean 23 is arranged the second housing 3 can not operate leaning device B before the end with respect to the horizontal direction rotation of the first housing 2.
Below be illustrated for the running of operating mechanism A of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, when the second housing 3 closes entire with respect to the first housing 2 and both are when overlapping fully, owing to being installed in the second pilot plug 10 of the securing rod 13 of spinning movement controlling organization E, be on the stand-by slotted hole 5c of the rotation position of at right angles locating with the second guiding slotted hole 5d, even the second housing 3 rotates towards horizontal direction with respect to the first housing 2 take pivot spigot 8 as fulcrum, the second pilot plug 10 can not be directed to the second guiding slotted hole 5d yet.Therefore, base plate 15 can be along with the second housing 3 and sliding panel 25 rotate towards horizontal direction yet.In addition, the protrusion 5h-5k of supporting bracket 5 and the protrusion 15g-15j of base plate 15 overlap, and 15 of supporting bracket 5 and base plates can not be got loose.
In addition, even wish is used leaning device B that the second housing 3 is vertically rotated with respect to the first housing 2 and is erected, because the locking member 24 of leaning device control device F embeds the lock hole 2f of the first housing 2 sidepieces, overlay 30 and the second housing 3 can't erect with respect to the first housing 2 by leaning device B.What is more,, also can adopt bottom and the first housing 2 upper end butts in the second housing 3 the place aheads, the structure that can't erect that makes herein.
On the other hand, slide mechanism D is closing under the entire state, because of the formation existence of unrestricted its action, therefore can be operated.If the second housing 3 one pushes away towards the place ahead with respect to the first housing 2, sliding panel 25 and the second housing 3 slide as shown in Figure 2 with respect to base plate 15 and push open, by slip propulsioning means 16 elastic force of the elongation of enable possition in the middle of as shown in Figure 2, automatically opening is the full-gear of the operating portion 2a that exposes the first housing 2 as shown in Figure 3 again.Under described full-gear, can carry out the global function operation of operating portion 2a and the use of mobile phone 1.And the terminal part 3c butt of the recess 3b of base plate 15 and the second housing 3 can make sliding panel 25 stop under full-gear.In addition, can keep full-gear is cause because of the elastic force of slip propulsioning means 16.
When closing entire state status from full-gear shown in Figure 3 to second housing 3 that slides with respect to the first housing 2 as shown in Figure 1 to return back to, if the second housing 3 is with respect to the first housing 2 pushed home, can slide because of the elastic force to slide propulsioning means 16 at the beginning, but slip propulsioning means 16 can change its action direction from centre position as shown in Figure 2, cause by elastic force elongation own, the second housing 3 also can be slided after hand is decontroled automatically, close as shown in Figure 1 entire with respect to the first housing 2.In addition, can keep closing entire state is cause because of slip propulsioning means 16 elastic force.In addition, the second housing 3 can stop under with respect to the entire state of closing of the first housing 2, because of the cause of the end 3d butt in the recess 3b dead ahead of base plate 15 ends and the second housing 3.
The second housing 3 can be to be full-gear because of the slide mechanism D of the second housing 3 by as shown in Figure 8 with respect to the first housing 2 towards horizontal direction rotation with respect to the first housing 2.As aforementioned before full-gear as described in becoming, shown in the 1st, 2 figure, because the second pilot plug 10 of securing rod 13 is treated in the stand-by slotted hole 5c of rotation, therefore can stop the rotation of base plate 15 by locking slotted hole 15c.
The second housing 3 slides when becoming gradually as shown in Figure 3 full-gear with respect to the first housing 2, can be rotated the operation of the E of action control mechanism.Shown in the 12nd, 13 figure, consist of sliding panel 25 spinning movement controlling organization E make moving plate 25b, because resisting the elastic force of the 3rd elastic mean 14, the pressurized bolt 13b of the installing hole 13d of urge lock bar 13, make it as shown in figure 13, move towards the second guiding slotted hole 5d entrance from rotating stand-by slotted hole 5c so that supporting bracket 5 with pivot spigot 8 as fulcrum with the second pilot plug 10 and the first pilot plug 9 of embedding the first guiding slotted hole 5b in the lump towards right rotation.
The spinning movement of the second housing 3, the elastic force that begins the second elastic mean 11 of spinning movement compression because of antagonism has a little opposing, but shift one's position by the second elastic mean 11, the elastic force of utilization own constantly extends midway, makes the second housing 3 automatic Unscrew to the right shown in the 4th and 5 figure.The anglec of rotation of described the second housing 3 is 90 ° with the first housing 2 as shown in Figure 5.In addition, in an embodiment, the pivot position of the first guiding slotted hole 5b and the second guiding slotted hole 5d, position are at protrusion 5m but not the center of the installing hole 5a of pivot spigot 8.Therefore, with respect to the first housing 2 and supporting bracket 15, when base plate 15 and the second housing 3 rotated towards horizontal direction, ovalize rotated but not circular rotating.Therefore, arrange in order to guide the slotted hole 15a of pivot spigot 8 at base plate 15.Because base plate 15 ovalizes rotate but not circular rotating, when the second housing 3 rotated towards horizontal direction, its track was slightly mentioned, and can prevent that the part of display part 3a from contacting with the operating portion 2a of the first housing 2.Wherein folk prescription or the both sides of the first guiding slotted hole 5b and the second guiding slotted hole 5d all can be described as the guiding slotted hole.
The second housing 3 is with respect to the rotation stop position of the first housing 2 horizontal directions, the first pilot plug 9 and the second pilot plug 10 is arbitrary or both sides arrive the first guiding slotted hole 5b and the second guiding slotted hole 5d is arbitrary or the position during both sides' terminal part.At described 90 ° of position of rotation, the protrusion 15g of the protrusion 5j of supporting bracket 5 and 5m and base plate 15 and 15i overlap, and get loose with base plate 15 and 5 of the supporting brackets that prevents from having rotated.When the second housing 3 carries out with just now opposite left-handed rotation, need at the beginning to resist the elastic force of the second elastic mean 11, but because of described the second elastic mean 11 continuous compressed transform positions, therefore by from certain entire anglec of rotation elongation of closing, make the second housing 3 automatic rotations return back to original position.The 3rd elastic mean 14 of spinning movement controlling organization E follows the second housing 3 to extend with auxiliary the second housing 3 to anticlockwise behind the rotary compression left again.The second housing 3 is not the cause because of the first pilot plug 9 and the first guiding slotted hole 5b top section butt from as shown in Figure 3 state to anticlockwise, but the second pilot plug 10 and second is guided slotted hole 5d top section butt and also can be reached this effect.Both all can.
When the second housing 3 is rotated action with respect to the first housing 2, why can not slide back to original position is when being rotated action with respect to 2 beginnings of the first housing towards horizontal direction because of the second housing 3, together the hooking sheet 13a of the securing rod 13 of rotation engages with the locking plate 25c of sliding panel 25, with the cause that stops sliding panel 25 to slide with respect to base plate 15.
If rotating, the second housing 3 returns back to original position left, securing rod 13 and the second pilot plug 10 are by the propulsive force rotation of the 3rd elastic mean 14, make the stand-by slotted hole 5c of the second pilot plug 10 embedded rotatings, remove simultaneously the state that the locking plate 25c of sliding panel 25 engages with the hooking sheet 13a of securing rod 13, with operation slide mechanism D.At this, return to original position if push the second housing 3 to slide with respect to the first housing 2, then can occur towards the slip of sliding panel 25 original positions (closing entire position), the second housing 3 is overlapped with the first housing 2, return back to state shown in Figure 1.
When base plate 15 rotates towards horizontal direction with respect to supporting bracket 5, on the needed position when before described rotation begins, reaching the rotation end, protrusion 15g-15j and protrusion 5h-5k be butt each other, shoulders to absorb base plate 15 with respect to the role of the infringement of supporting bracket generation.
When utilizing rotating mechanism C to make the second housing 3 carry out 90 ° of rotations and be transverse state with respect to the first housing 2, the second housing 3 one pushes away towards the top from the sidepiece at the first housing 2 rear portions, the second housing 3 can erect by leaning device control device F as aforementioned, therefore rotate in the lump by leaning device B and overlay 30 and to erect to shown in the 6th and 7 figure, the first housing 2 is 45° angle to be erected, and the second housing 3 keeps the state of inclination with respect to the first housing 2 under transverse state.That is, if the second housing 3 rotates with respect to the first housing 2 by loose pin hinge 6, then by following the hinge supporter 7a of supporting bracket 5 rotations that together erect with the second housing 3, with the operation of the hinge 7 that tilts.
The tilting action of the second housing 3 can freely stop through between B to 45 ° of leaning device.Described stop to move can be designed to above-mentioned cam mechanism, but also other brake component of otherwise designed.In addition, the second housing 3 sides that also can be designed to tilt and the first housing 2 upper surface butts.In addition, at embodiment 45 ° are not limit at the angle of inclination.
When the second housing 3 was transverse state towards the horizontal direction rotating photo for the first housing 2, the action of leaning device control device F was as described below.Namely, when the second housing 3 has carried out 90 ° of rotations with respect to the first housing 2, as shown in figure 14, pass through the elastic force rotation of opposing the 4th elastic mean 23 at the locking member 24 of supporting bracket 5 second pilot plug 10 sidepieces, make its jut 24a break away from the lock hole 2f of the side plate 2c of the first housing 2.Therefore, the second housing 3 can erect with respect to the first housing 2.
If do not use leaning device control device F, the butt of the face side end of passing through the second housing 3 before front and back slide to be full-gear and the first housing 2 upper surfaces also can prevent from erecting action and occur.
As previously discussed, the second housing 3 slides with respect to the first housing 2 front and back, so that the operating portion of the first housing 2 exposes to carry out the global function operation from closing entire state, and allow the second housing 3 that slides into full-gear be transverse state with respect to the first housing 2 towards the horizontal direction rotation, can be easy to teleview or play games.Very the person erects with respect to the first housing 2 by the second housing 3 that makes transverse state, more can enjoy the enjoyment that televiews or play games.
Each the second-four elastic mean 11,14,23 and slip propulsioning means 16, wherein the second elastic mean 11 and the 4th elastic mean 23 are arranged on 5 of overlay 30 and supporting brackets, slip propulsioning means 16 and the 3rd elastic mean 14 are arranged on 25 of base plate 15 and sliding panels, when operating mechanism A operated, elastic mean each other and slip propulsioning means can't interfere with each other.In addition, though the 4th elastic mean 23 and the second elastic mean 11 are with being arranged on the supporting bracket 5, when operating, operating mechanism A can't interfere with each other each other, and be arranged on equally slip propulsioning means 16 and the 3rd elastic mean 14 of 25 of base plate 15 and sliding panels, when operating, operating mechanism A can not interfere with each other yet.
After overlay 30 has this to consist of, when the second housing 3 erects with respect to the first housing 2, have advantages of to prevent from partly being exposed to the outside with supporting bracket 5 reverse side headed by the second elastic mean 11, and be arranged on supporting bracket 5 by leaning device B, reach the function as the operating mechanism A of housing.In addition, carry out distribution at overlay 30 and process, the distribution of the first housing 2 can be introduced.
The present invention as previously discussed, consisted of by the first housing 2 and the second housing 3, and the portable electronic device that described housing can rotate use towards all directions, particularly can be applicable to mobile phone housing operating mechanism and have the portable electronic device of described operating mechanism.
The above only is illustrative, but not is restricted person.Anyly do not break away from spirit of the present invention and category, and to its equivalent modifications of carrying out or change, all should be included in the claim limited range.
Claims (7)
1. the operating mechanism of the housing of a portable electronic device is characterized in that, comprising:
One supporting bracket is the operating portion the place ahead at one first housing upper surface, by a leaning device described supporting bracket is erected towards described operating portion direction;
One base plate makes described base plate rotate towards horizontal direction with respect to described supporting bracket by a rotating mechanism;
One sliding panel is arranged on one second housing lower surface, by a slide mechanism described sliding panel is slided with respect to described base plate; And
One spinning movement controlling organization, be arranged on the spinning movement of the described base plate between described slide mechanism and described rotating mechanism in order to control, described spinning movement controlling organization comprises that a securing rod, makes moving plate and a locking plate, described securing rod articulates, and, have and use so that a described securing rod mobile pilot plug, a pressurized bolt and hooking sheet in the stand-by slotted hole of rotation that the guiding slotted hole reaches with described guiding slotted hole is communicated with of rotating mechanism towards the horizontal direction rotation to described supporting bracket one direction rotation; Described do moving plate before described sliding panel finishes the slip of opening direction with described pressurized bolt butt, in order to rotate described securing rod and to make it rotate the entrance that stand-by slotted hole moves to described guiding slotted hole; Described locking plate and the hooking sheet of the securing rod that has rotated engage to stop the rotation of described securing rod;
Wherein, described the second housing can slide front and back with respect to described the first housing by described slide mechanism, and when described the second housing is a full-gear with respect to described the first housing towards the place ahead slip, allow described the second housing to carry out 90 ° of rotations of horizontal direction with respect to described the first housing by described spinning movement controlling organization, described the second housing of restriction is with respect to the slide of described the first housing in described the second housing rotary process, and after 90 ° of rotations of horizontal direction of described the second housing finished, described the second housing can erect towards described operating portion direction with respect to described the first housing by described leaning device.
2. the operating mechanism of the housing of portable electronic device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the first case side of described base plate is equiped with an overlay, and described base plate and described overlay erect with respect to described the first housing with described the second housing by described leaning device in the lump.
3. the operating mechanism of the housing of portable electronic device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described leaning device is running when the spinning movement of described the second housing finishes, and has and make described the second housing erect the leaning device controlling organization of action.
4. the operating mechanism of the housing of portable electronic device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described leaning device is made of a loose pin hinge and an inclination hinge.
5. the operating mechanism of the housing of portable electronic device according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described leaning device controlling organization comprises:
One locking member is operated when described the second housing finishes spinning movement by pilot plug; And
One lock hole is located at the first housing to accept the jut of described locking member;
Wherein said leaning device controlling organization is in order to advance towards described supporting bracket one direction rotation.
6. the operating mechanism of the housing of portable electronic device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described rotating mechanism comprises:
Described base plate is with respect to described supporting bracket rotation;
One pilot plug is arranged on described base plate; And
One circular-arc guiding slotted hole is arranged on described supporting bracket in order to guide described pilot plug.
7. the operating mechanism of the housing of portable electronic device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described pilot plug is made of the first pilot plug and the second pilot plug, and described guiding slotted hole is made of the first guiding slotted hole and the second guiding slotted hole.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009079704A JP2010233062A (en) | 2009-03-27 | 2009-03-27 | Operation mechanism of case of portable device and portable device equipped with the operation mechanism |
| JP2009-079704 | 2009-03-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101848616A CN101848616A (en) | 2010-09-29 |
| CN101848616B true CN101848616B (en) | 2013-10-23 |
Family
ID=42773023
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101451077A Expired - Fee Related CN101848616B (en) | 2009-03-27 | 2010-03-26 | Portable electronic equipment and operating mechanism of housing |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2010233062A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR101159427B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101848616B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI483607B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2381076Y (en) * | 1999-06-23 | 2000-05-31 | 深圳市华为技术有限公司 | Mobile telephone set with turnover cover |
| CN2819718Y (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2006-09-20 | 于晓波 | Sliding mobile terminal (PDA) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8155718B2 (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2012-04-10 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Sliding/hinge apparatus for sliding/rotating type mobile terminals |
| KR100575947B1 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-05-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Sliding swing device for mobile phone |
| KR100640495B1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-10-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Mobile phone for dmb |
| CN2884715Y (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2007-03-28 | 海尔集团公司 | Sliding/rotating/slope type mobile terminal equipment |
| JP4845558B2 (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2011-12-28 | 加藤電機株式会社 | Portable device |
| KR100867234B1 (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-10 | 정영조 | Direction slide and rotation apparatus of a mobile phone |
| CN101309307B (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2011-06-08 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Portable electronic device |
| TWM333484U (en) * | 2007-11-01 | 2008-06-01 | Shin Zu Shing Co Ltd | The double pivot with sliding cover |
-
2009
- 2009-03-27 JP JP2009079704A patent/JP2010233062A/en active Pending
-
2010
- 2010-03-16 KR KR1020100023294A patent/KR101159427B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-03-26 CN CN2010101451077A patent/CN101848616B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-03-26 TW TW099109108A patent/TWI483607B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2381076Y (en) * | 1999-06-23 | 2000-05-31 | 深圳市华为技术有限公司 | Mobile telephone set with turnover cover |
| CN2819718Y (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2006-09-20 | 于晓波 | Sliding mobile terminal (PDA) |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101848616A (en) | 2010-09-29 |
| TWI483607B (en) | 2015-05-01 |
| JP2010233062A (en) | 2010-10-14 |
| TW201036510A (en) | 2010-10-01 |
| KR20100108219A (en) | 2010-10-06 |
| KR101159427B1 (en) | 2012-06-22 |
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