Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of data card antenna, takes up space in order to reduce antenna, and described data card antenna comprises:
The printed circuit board (PCB) of data card has the slit of a half opening on the described printed circuit board (PCB);
Present point, be arranged at the opening part in described slit;
Feeder line is drawn from described feedback point, with the closure of openings in described slit;
The general-purpose serial bus USB head of described data card is connected with described feeder line.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of data card, takes up space in order to reduce antenna, and described data card comprises:
Printed circuit board (PCB) has the slit of a half opening on the described printed circuit board (PCB);
Present point, be arranged at the opening part in described slit;
Feeder line is drawn from described feedback point, with the closure of openings in described slit;
The general-purpose serial bus USB head is connected with described feeder line.
In the embodiment of the invention, have the slit of a half opening on the printed circuit board (PCB) of data card; The opening part in described slit is provided with the feedback point, draws the closure of openings of feeder line with described slit from described feedback point; The USB head of data card is connected with described feeder line; In terms of existing technologies, the data card antenna structure of the embodiment of the invention can make antenna utilize the printed circuit board (PCB) of data card to carry out radiation better, and the printed circuit board (PCB) radianting capacity of the portable machine that is connected with data card of lifting, thereby under the situation of same band, make antenna more effectively utilize printed circuit board (PCB), so the shared space of antenna is littler.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the invention is clearer, the embodiment of the invention is described in further details below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.At this, illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the data card antenna in the embodiment of the invention can comprise:
The printed circuit board (PCB) 101 of data card has the slit of a half opening on it; The slit of this half opening does not disconnect printed circuit board (PCB) 101, leaves part and connects to be used for data signal transmission;
Present point 102, be arranged at the opening part in described slit;
Feeder line 103 is drawn from described feedback point, with the closure of openings in described slit;
USB (Universal Serial BUS, USB (universal serial bus)) 104, are connected with described feeder line.
By data card antenna structure shown in Figure 1 as can be known, in the embodiment of the invention, have the slit of a half opening on the printed circuit board (PCB) of data card; The opening part in described slit is provided with the feedback point, draws the closure of openings of feeder line with described slit from described feedback point; The USB head is connected with described feeder line; With respect to prior art, the data card antenna structure of the embodiment of the invention can make antenna utilize the printed circuit board (PCB) of data card to carry out radiation better, and the printed circuit board (PCB) radianting capacity of the portable machine that is connected with data card of lifting, thereby under the situation of same band, make antenna more effectively utilize printed circuit board (PCB), so the shared space of antenna is littler.
Data card antenna shown in Figure 1 utilizes portable machine and data card itself, forms a similar IFA antenna.On the printed circuit board (PCB) of data card, crack the earlier slit of a half opening, and the feedback point is set at opening edge, draw feeder line and make the opening in slit connect sealing, take up space thereby reduce antenna relatively.During concrete enforcement, near the USB head on the data card, print similar IFA earlier, as shown in Figure 2, on the printed circuit board (PCB) 101 of data card, the crack slit of a half opening, drawing feeder line 103 from the feedback point 102 of gap opening makes the opening in slit connect sealing, and described feeder line 103 and described USB 104 is connected, and then becomes antenna by data card with the portable machine mutual group, thereby forms IFA.
Among the embodiment, the junction at feeder line 103 and USB 104 also is provided with loading capacitance 105, is used to adjust tuning-points.
In order to increase the beamwidth of antenna, the embodiment of the invention is introduced a coupling parasitic structure unit.As shown in Figure 3, this coupling parasitic structure unit is a grounded metal sheet 106, and one end and USB 104 is connected to be connected with the ground of data card, and the other end is maked somebody a mere figurehead on feedback point 102 and slit.This grounded metal sheet makes antenna produce multiple radiation mode when radiation by coupling, thereby makes that more multiband obtains exciting the formation radiation, makes bandwidth broaden.
In order further to increase the beamwidth of antenna, be connected with the ground connection in data card slit at USB 104 and can use different shapes, as on printed circuit board (PCB), the enclosed edge in the slit of half opening is a broken line shape, for example adopts S shape cabling.As shown in Figure 4,, make antenna when radiation, produce multiple radiation mode, thereby make that more multiband obtains exciting the formation radiation, further increase the beamwidth of antenna by different cablings.
Based on the embodiment of data card antenna of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make the data card that obtains comprising the antenna of being set forth among above each embodiment.
Promptly this data card can comprise:
Printed circuit board (PCB) has the slit of a half opening on the described printed circuit board (PCB);
Present point, be arranged at the opening part in described slit;
Feeder line is drawn from described feedback point, with the closure of openings in described slit;
The general-purpose serial bus USB head is connected with described feeder line.
Among the embodiment, this data card can also comprise:
Grounded metal sheet, an end connects and is connected with described USB head, and an end is maked somebody a mere figurehead on described feedback point and described slit.
In the additional embodiments, this data card can also comprise aforementioned loading capacitance; Certainly, on this data card, the enclosed edge in the slit of aforementioned half opening also can be a broken line shape.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of method for making of data card antenna, as described in the following examples.Because the principle that this method for making is dealt with problems is similar to data card antenna, so the enforcement of this method for making can repeat part and repeat no more referring to the enforcement of data card antenna.
As shown in Figure 5, in the embodiment of the invention, the treatment scheme of the method for making of data card antenna can comprise:
Step 501, the slit of on the printed circuit board (PCB) of data card, opening a half opening;
Step 502, the opening part in described slit are provided with the feedback point;
Step 503, draw feeder line from described feedback point, with the closure of openings in described slit;
Step 504, the USB head of described data card is connected with described feeder line.
Can learn by flow process shown in Figure 5, in the embodiment of the invention, have the slit of a half opening on the printed circuit board (PCB) of data card; The opening part in described slit is provided with the feedback point, draws the closure of openings of feeder line with described slit from described feedback point; The USB head of data card is connected with described feeder line, in terms of existing technologies, the data card antenna structure of the embodiment of the invention can make antenna utilize the printed circuit board (PCB) of data card to carry out radiation better, and the printed circuit board (PCB) radianting capacity of the portable machine that is connected with data card of lifting, thereby under the situation of same band, make antenna more effectively utilize printed circuit board (PCB), so the shared space of antenna is littler.
Among the embodiment, also the end at described USB head connects a grounded metal sheet, and described grounded metal sheet is maked somebody a mere figurehead on described feedback point and described slit.
Among the embodiment, step 503 is drawn feeder line from described feedback point, with the closure of openings in described slit, can also comprise: in the junction of described feeder line and described USB head, use capacitive load.
Among the embodiment, the method for making of data card antenna shown in Figure 5 can also comprise: on printed circuit board (PCB), adopt broken line shape to form the enclosed edge in the slit of described half opening.
In sum, in the embodiment of the invention, have the slit of a half opening on the printed circuit board (PCB) of data card; The opening part in described slit is provided with the feedback point, draws the closure of openings of feeder line with described slit from described feedback point; The USB head of data card is connected with described feeder line, in terms of existing technologies, the data card antenna structure of the embodiment of the invention can make antenna utilize the printed circuit board (PCB) of data card to carry out radiation better, and the printed circuit board (PCB) radianting capacity of the portable machine that is connected with data card of lifting, thereby under the situation of same band, make antenna more effectively utilize printed circuit board (PCB), so the shared space of antenna is littler.
In the embodiment of the invention, the USB head also is connected with a grounded metal sheet, and this grounded metal sheet has an end to make somebody a mere figurehead on the slit of feedback point and printed circuit board (PCB), can increase the beamwidth of antenna.
In the embodiment of the invention, data card antenna also comprises a loading capacitance, is arranged at the junction of described feeder line and described USB head, can be used to adjust tuning-points.
In the embodiment of the invention, the ground connection place that printed circuit board (PCB) is connected with the USB head can also take different shapes, and as adopting S shape cabling etc., can further increase the beamwidth of antenna.
Above-described specific embodiment; purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the above only is specific embodiments of the invention; and be not intended to limit the scope of the invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being made, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.