CN101845644A - Manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings - Google Patents

Manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101845644A
CN101845644A CN201010169142A CN201010169142A CN101845644A CN 101845644 A CN101845644 A CN 101845644A CN 201010169142 A CN201010169142 A CN 201010169142A CN 201010169142 A CN201010169142 A CN 201010169142A CN 101845644 A CN101845644 A CN 101845644A
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metal sheet
conductive non
ink
manufacturing technology
photosensitive
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CN201010169142A
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CN101845644B (en
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张世荣
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Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings, which comprises the steps of: A, selecting materials; B, pretreating; C, mask making; D, printing photosensitive ink; E, exposing; F, developing; G, electroforming copper; H, electroplating other metals; and I, removing the residual photosensitive ink. The adopted manufacturing technology of the gold silk colored paintings, which is provided by the invention, can use an electroforming metal method to obtain the raised metal painting lines, on the one hand, the painting lines can be guaranteed to be complete and clear, and on the other hand, the manufactured gold silk colored paintings have very good gloss. The invention is particularly characterized in that the technology can realize scale manufacturing of the gold silk colored paintings, and thereby the manufacturing cost thereof is greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings
Technical field
The present invention relates to the industrial art technical field, be specifically related to a kind of manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings.
Technical background
At present, the making of gold silk colored paintings is the lines projection in will painting on metal or conductive non-metals material by electrocasting method, become the basse-taille shape and present metal-like, replace the black or pigment painting line on paper or filament of traditional usefulness, by obtaining gorgeous picture with the pigment colored drawing.
Can obtain the line drawing picture as colored drawing not, the similar traditional technology cloisonne of gold silk colored paintings effect, and gloss is better; To make the making of gold silk colored paintings break away from the manually achievable predicaments of input side in a large number so.Because, obtain gorgeous picture by artificial with the pigment colored drawing, be not only to the artificial significant wastage, the consistence of picture is difficult to be guaranteed simultaneously.
Simultaneously, be limited to existing technology and make the making of gold silk colored paintings be difficult to finish in enormous quantities, thereby cause its cost significantly to rise.
For solving above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of new manufacture craft of gold silk colored paintings.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: how a kind of new manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings is provided.
To achieve the above object of the invention, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings is provided, it is characterized in that: described manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings comprises the steps:
A, selection:, select metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate standby according to the size that will make picture;
B, pre-treatment: the greasy dirt on metal sheet or the conductive non-metals plate being removed with being coated with finish, is that the sulfuric acid of 2-10% is removed the oxide compound on metal sheet or the conductive non-metals plate with concentration again, behind the cleaning-drying with scouring pad with surface finish to the color and luster unanimity;
C, mask fabrication: with the Patten drawing that will make on transparent film or template;
D, last photosensitive-ink: on through pretreated metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate, coat photosensitive-ink, drying;
E, exposure: will make on the transparent film of pattern or the metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate that template is close to first-class photosensitive-ink, and put into exposure machine or printer exposes;
F, development: will expose good metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate are put into the aqueous solution that contains 1% yellow soda ash, develop down at 20-30 ℃, and water cleans up after institute's desirable pattern manifests fully and exposes bottom;
G, copper electroforming: the aqueous solution that will develop metal sheet after cleaning or conductive non-metals plate are put into sulfur acid copper 150g/l, sulfuric acid 100g/l, brightening agent, under the stirring at room condition, use 1.5-2.5A/dm 2Direct current electroplated 2-3 hour, obtain the copper layer of 0.2-0.3mm;
H, electroplating other metals:, on metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate, be electroplate with non-ferrous metal according to the lines needs of pattern;
I, remove residual photosensitive ink: will be through exposure, electroforming, metal sheet after the plating or conductive non-metals plate are put into the aqueous solution that contains 5% sodium hydroxide, remove remaining photosensitive-ink under 50-60 ℃.
According to manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings provided by the present invention, it is characterized in that: described metal sheet is copper coin or stainless steel plate, and the conductive non-metals plate is copper-clad plate.
According to manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings provided by the present invention, it is characterized in that: adopt Patten drawing that the China ink of ater just will make among the described step C on transparent film or template, or earlier the pattern that will make is imported computer by printer prints on transparent film or template.
According to manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings provided by the present invention, it is characterized in that: on through pretreated metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate, print photosensitive-ink according to the logical version of pattern magnitude among the described step D, or spray the thick photosensitive-ink of 0.02mm with spray gun with 200 purpose silk screens.
According to manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings provided by the present invention, it is characterized in that: comprise gold and silver, palladium, platinum, tin-nickel alloy at non-ferrous metal described in the step H.
In sum, adopt manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings provided by the present invention can obtain the metal painting line of projection with the method for electroforming metal, guarantee on the one hand the complete clear of painting line, also made the good gloss of having of prepared gold silk colored paintings simultaneously.Particularly importantly, this technology makes that the making of gold silk colored paintings can mass-producing, thereby its cost of manufacture is reduced significantly.
Embodiment
Below the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail:
Solution of the present invention is to adopt printing or spraying one deck anti-plate photosensitive-ink on metal or conductive non-metals plate, and by after the used printing ink requirement drying, required pattern is plotted on the transparent material (as film sheet with the ater China ink, template), or, make mask with dedicated printer and laser printer printing; Mask is attached to is printed on photosensitive-ink and the dry good material, on exposing to the sun on printer or the exposure machine, develop with aqueous sodium carbonate; The lines that are not exposed are dissolved, expose conductive substrate, through the thick copper metal of casting 0.2-0.3mm in electroforming solution, electroplate the metal (as gold and silver, black tin-nickel alloy etc.) of various color and lusters again according to required color, or, in sodium hydroxide solution, residual ink is being removed the metal wire that obtains required projection at last through two kinds of metals more than the color of insulation processing plating.
This manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings comprises the steps: A, selection: according to the size that will make picture, select metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate standby; B, pre-treatment: the greasy dirt on metal sheet or the conductive non-metals plate being removed with being coated with finish, is that the sulfuric acid of 2-10% is removed the oxide compound on metal sheet or the conductive non-metals plate with concentration again, behind the cleaning-drying with scouring pad with surface finish to the color and luster unanimity; C, mask fabrication: with the Patten drawing that will make on transparent film or template; D, last photosensitive-ink: on through pretreated metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate, coat photosensitive-ink, drying; E, exposure: will make on the transparent film of pattern or the metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate that template is close to first-class photosensitive-ink, and put into exposure machine or printer exposes; F, development: will expose good metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate are put into the aqueous solution that contains 1% yellow soda ash, develop down at 20-30 ℃, and water cleans up after institute's desirable pattern manifests fully and exposes bottom; G, copper electroforming: the aqueous solution that will develop metal sheet after cleaning or conductive non-metals plate are put into sulfur acid copper 150g/l, sulfuric acid 100g/l, brightening agent, under the stirring at room condition, use 1.5-2.5A/dm 2Direct current electroplated 2-3 hour, obtain the copper layer of 0.2-0.3mm; H, electroplating other metals:, on metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate, be electroplate with non-ferrous metal according to the lines needs of pattern; I, remove residual photosensitive ink: will be through exposure, electroforming, metal sheet after the plating or conductive non-metals plate are put into the aqueous solution that contains 5% sodium hydroxide, remove remaining photosensitive-ink under 50-60 ℃.
Above-mentioned metal sheet is copper coin or stainless steel plate, and the conductive non-metals plate is copper-clad plate.Adopt Patten drawing that the China ink of ater just will make among the described step C on transparent film or template, or earlier the pattern that will make is imported computer by printer prints on transparent film or template.On through pretreated metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate, print photosensitive-ink according to the logical version of pattern magnitude among the described step D, or spray the thick photosensitive-ink of 0.02mm with spray gun with 200 purpose silk screens.Comprise gold and silver, palladium, platinum, tin-nickel alloy at non-ferrous metal described in the step H.
Embodiment 1:
Choose the long 30cm that is, wide is that the stainless steel plate of 20cm is standby; With being coated with finish the greasy dirt on the stainless steel plate is removed, removed oxide compound on the stainless steel plate with 2% sulfuric acid again, with scouring pad it is polished to the surface color unanimity behind the cleaning-drying; On stainless steel plate, print the thick photosensitive-ink of 0.02mm, drying according to the logical version of pattern magnitude with 200 purpose silk screens; Adopt the China ink of ater to be plotted on the transparent film in the pattern that will make again; After the transparent film of making pattern being close on the stainless steel plate of first-class photosensitive-ink, putting into exposure machine and expose; The stainless steel plate that exposure is good is put into the aqueous solution that contains 1% yellow soda ash, develops down at 20 ℃, and water cleans up after institute's desirable pattern manifests fully and exposes bottom; Stainless steel plate after develop cleaning is put into sulfur acid copper 150g/l, and sulfuric acid 100g/l in an amount of solution of brightening agent, uses 1.5A/dm under the stirring at room condition 2Direct current electroplated 2 hours, obtain the copper layer of 0.2mm; Again according to the lines needs of pattern, non-ferrous metal such as electrogilding, silver layer on stainless steel plate; To put into the aqueous solution that contains 5% sodium hydroxide through the stainless steel plate after exposure, electroforming, the plating, under 50 ℃, remove remaining photosensitive-ink.
Embodiment 2:
Choose the long 300cm that is, wide is that the copper-clad plate of 120cm is standby; With being coated with finish the greasy dirt in the copper-clad plate is removed, removed oxide compound in the copper-clad plate with 5% sulfuric acid again, with scouring pad it is polished to the surface color unanimity behind the cleaning-drying; Printing the thick photosensitive-ink of 0.02mm, drying through leading to version with 200 purpose silk screens according to pattern magnitude in the pretreated copper-clad plate; Earlier the pattern that will make is imported computer by printer prints on template; The template of making pattern is close on the metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate of first-class photosensitive-ink, puts into printer and expose; The aqueous solution that contains 1% yellow soda ash is put in the copper-clad plate that exposure is good, develops down at 30 ℃, and water cleans up after institute's desirable pattern manifests fully and exposes bottom; Sulfur acid copper 150g/l is put in golden copper-clad plate after develop cleaning, and sulfuric acid 100g/l in an amount of solution of brightening agent, uses 2.5A/dm under the stirring at room condition 2Direct current electroplated 3 hours, obtain the copper layer of 0.3mm; According to the lines needs of pattern, electroplatinizing, silver and tin-nickel alloy on metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate; To put into the aqueous solution that contains 5% sodium hydroxide through the copper-clad plate after exposure, electroforming, the plating, under 60 ℃, remove remaining photosensitive-ink.
Adopt above-mentioned manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings can obtain the metal painting line of projection, guarantee the complete clear of painting line on the one hand, also make the good gloss of having of prepared gold silk colored paintings simultaneously with the method for electroforming metal.Particularly importantly, this technology makes that the making of gold silk colored paintings can mass-producing, thereby its cost of manufacture is reduced significantly.

Claims (5)

1. manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings, it is characterized in that: described manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings comprises the steps:
A, selection:, select metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate standby according to the size that will make picture;
B, pre-treatment: the greasy dirt on metal sheet or the conductive non-metals plate being removed with being coated with finish, is that the sulfuric acid of 2-10% is removed the oxide compound on metal sheet or the conductive non-metals plate with concentration again, behind the cleaning-drying with scouring pad with surface finish to the color and luster unanimity;
C, mask fabrication: with the Patten drawing that will make on transparent film or template;
D, last photosensitive-ink: on through pretreated metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate, coat photosensitive-ink, drying;
E, exposure: will make on the transparent film of pattern or the metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate that template is close to first-class photosensitive-ink, and put into exposure machine or printer exposes;
F, development: will expose good metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate are put into the aqueous solution that contains 1% yellow soda ash, develop down at 20-30 ℃, and water cleans up after institute's desirable pattern manifests fully and exposes bottom;
G, copper electroforming: the aqueous solution that will develop metal sheet after cleaning or conductive non-metals plate are put into sulfur acid copper 150g/l, sulfuric acid 100g/l, brightening agent, under the stirring at room condition, use 1.5-2.5A/dm 2Direct current electroplated 2-3 hour, obtain the copper layer of 0.2-0.3mm;
H, electroplating other metals:, on metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate, be electroplate with non-ferrous metal according to the lines needs of pattern;
I, remove residual photosensitive ink: will be through exposure, electroforming, metal sheet after the plating or conductive non-metals plate are put into the aqueous solution that contains 5% sodium hydroxide, remove remaining photosensitive-ink under 50-60 ℃.
2. manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described metal sheet is copper coin or stainless steel plate, and the conductive non-metals plate is copper-clad plate.
3. manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: adopt Patten drawing that the China ink of ater just will make among the described step C on transparent film or template, or earlier the pattern that will make is imported computer by printer prints on transparent film or template.
4. manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on through pretreated metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate, print photosensitive-ink according to the logical version of pattern magnitude among the described step D, or spray the thick photosensitive-ink of 0.02mm with spray gun with 200 purpose silk screens.
5. manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings according to claim 1 is characterized in that: comprise gold and silver, palladium, platinum, tin-nickel alloy at non-ferrous metal described in the step H.
CN2010101691422A 2010-05-11 2010-05-11 Manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings Expired - Fee Related CN101845644B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102618898A (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-08-01 上海造币有限公司 Local gilding technology for commemorative coin (badge)
CN104648031A (en) * 2013-11-20 2015-05-27 鞠江 A manufacturing process of a colorized metal picture
CN106379104A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-02-08 张富贵 Manufacturing method for three-dimensional metal line colored drawn craft picture
CN110853456A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-02-28 毕节幼儿师范高等专科学校 Rubbing type children painting teaching method
CN111806138A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-10-23 江苏辰宇文化艺术品有限公司 Manufacturing process of gold-wire color painting

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1119993A (en) * 1994-09-12 1996-04-10 北京科技大学 Making method of stainless steel pringting pattern
CN101418459A (en) * 2008-10-27 2009-04-29 江苏佳成机械有限公司 Copper plating technology of brass wire

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1119993A (en) * 1994-09-12 1996-04-10 北京科技大学 Making method of stainless steel pringting pattern
CN101418459A (en) * 2008-10-27 2009-04-29 江苏佳成机械有限公司 Copper plating technology of brass wire

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《丝网印刷》 20091231 陈亮 直接感光法制作PCB 11-12 1-5 , 第2期 2 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102618898A (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-08-01 上海造币有限公司 Local gilding technology for commemorative coin (badge)
CN102618898B (en) * 2011-01-26 2015-07-15 上海造币有限公司 Local gilding technology for commemorative coin (badge)
CN104648031A (en) * 2013-11-20 2015-05-27 鞠江 A manufacturing process of a colorized metal picture
CN106379104A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-02-08 张富贵 Manufacturing method for three-dimensional metal line colored drawn craft picture
CN106379104B (en) * 2016-10-13 2020-04-24 张富贵 Method for manufacturing three-dimensional metal line colored drawing craft picture
CN111806138A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-10-23 江苏辰宇文化艺术品有限公司 Manufacturing process of gold-wire color painting
CN110853456A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-02-28 毕节幼儿师范高等专科学校 Rubbing type children painting teaching method

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