CN101844314A - High-speed high- precision servo linear motor sliding table - Google Patents

High-speed high- precision servo linear motor sliding table Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101844314A
CN101844314A CN201010171069A CN201010171069A CN101844314A CN 101844314 A CN101844314 A CN 101844314A CN 201010171069 A CN201010171069 A CN 201010171069A CN 201010171069 A CN201010171069 A CN 201010171069A CN 101844314 A CN101844314 A CN 101844314A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide unit
sliding table
linear motor
servo linear
axis
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Pending
Application number
CN201010171069A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任钱豹
郑武
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JUCHE (ZHEJIANG) SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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JUCHE (ZHEJIANG) SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201010171069A priority Critical patent/CN101844314A/en
Publication of CN101844314A publication Critical patent/CN101844314A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-speed high-precision servo linear motor sliding table which comprises a sliding table base, a lower sliding table is slidably connected with the sliding table base, and an upper sliding table is slidably connected to the lower sliding table; the upper sliding table and the lower sliding table respectively slide along the directions of X-axis and Y-axis which form an angle of 90 DEG, and the sliding table base, the upper sliding table and the lower sliding table are cast from cast iron. The invention has simple structure, wide speed range, good speed characteristics, high positioning precision, low noise and less wear, and can completely satisfy the requirements of numerical control machine development; compared with the traditional sliding table, the servo linear motor sliding table is more economical and practical; and the servo linear motor sliding table can be applied to high-precision feeding mechanisms of numerical control turning machines, and can also be applied to precision sliding tables of numerically controlled milling machines and processing centers.

Description

High-speed high-precision servo linear motor sliding table
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of servomotor slide unit.
Background technology
Digit Control Machine Tool to accurate, at a high speed, direction compound, intelligent, environmental protection develops.Accurate and High-speed machining is had higher requirement higher dynamic characteristic and control accuracy, higher feed speed and acceleration, lower vibration noise and littler wearing and tearing to transmission and control thereof.The crux of problem is that traditional driving-chain will pass through gear, worm gear from the motor as power source to workpiece, transmission link in the middle of belt, lead screw pair, shaft coupling, the clutch etc. has produced bigger rotary inertia, strain, backlass, motion delay, friction, vibration, noise and wearing and tearing in these links.Though by continuous improvement transmission performance is increased in these areas, problem is difficult to fundamentally solve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide high-speed high-precision servo linear motor sliding table, can solve backlass, motion delay, friction, vibration, noise and wear problems that traditional driving-chain exists effectively.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: high-speed high-precision servo linear motor sliding table, it is characterized in that: comprise the slide unit base, slidely connect down slide unit on the slide unit base, slidely connect slide unit on the following slide unit, last slide unit and following slide unit are respectively in the X-axis and the enterprising line slip of Z-direction that become 90 °.
Preferably, slide unit base top both sides are provided with Z axle line slideway, following slide unit is connected on the Z axle line slideway, be provided with Z axle servo linear motor between following slide unit and the Z axle line slideway, the stator of Z axle servo linear motor is fixed on the slide unit base, the fixedly connected slide unit down of the mover of Z axle servo linear motor, following slide unit is by driving linear slide on Z axle line slideway of Z axle servo linear motor.
Further, Z axle servo linear motor is arranged in the middle of two Z axle line slideways, make down slide unit when sliding stressed evenly, avoid down the slide unit unbalance stress and with the friction of Z axle line slideway generation, reduce noise and wearing and tearing.
Further, both sides, following slide unit top are provided with the X-axis line slideway, last slide unit is connected on the X-axis line slideway, be provided with the X-axis servo linear motor between last slide unit and the X-axis line slideway, the stator of X-axis servo linear motor is fixed on down on the slide unit, the mover of X-axis servo linear motor is fixedly connected on the slide unit, and last slide unit is by driving linear slide on the X-axis line slideway of X-axis servo linear motor.
Further, the X-axis servo linear motor is arranged in the middle of two X-axis line slideways, make slide unit when sliding stressed evenly, avoid the slide unit unbalance stress and with the friction of X-axis line slideway generation, reduce noise and wearing and tearing.
Further, slide unit base, upward slide unit and the moulding of following slide unit employing iron casting make it have stronger absorbing and structural rigidity, have guaranteed the stationarity of moving component.
The present invention has following beneficial effect owing to adopted technique scheme:
One, simple in structure, because linear electric motors do not need thereby to make the structure of system itself greatly simplify that weight and volume descends widely to the be in line attachment device of motion of rotation motion;
Two, positioning accuracy height, in the straight-line place of needs, linear electric motors can be realized direct transmission, thereby can eliminate the various position errors that intermediate link is brought, so the positioning accuracy height; As adopt microcomputer control, then can also improve the positioning accuracy of whole system widely;
Three, reaction speed is fast, highly sensitive, servo-actuated is good, linear electric motors accomplish that easily its mover supports with magnetic suspension, thereby make and remain certain air-gap between mover and the stator and do not contact, that this has just eliminated is fixed, the contact friction resistance between mover, thereby the sensitivity, rapidity and the servo-actuated that have improved system widely;
Four, safe and reliable, the life-span is long, linear electric motors can be realized non contact transmission power, the mechanical friction loss is almost nil, so fault is few, freedom from repairs, thereby safe and reliable, the life-span is long.
To sum up, high-speed high-precision servo linear motor sliding table of the present invention, simple in structure, velocity interval is wide, good speed characteristics, acceleration is big, positioning accuracy is high, noise and wearing and tearing are little, can satisfy the needs of Digit Control Machine Tool development fully, compare more economical practicality with traditional slide unit; The mechanism that can be used for the high-accuracy feeding of numerically controlled lathe also can be used for the accurate slide unit of CNC milling machine, machining center.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of high-speed high-precision servo linear motor sliding table of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, be high-speed high-precision servo linear motor sliding table of the present invention, comprise slide unit base 7, slidely connect down slide unit 5 on the slide unit base 7, slidely connect slide unit 1 on the following slide unit 5, slide unit base 7, upward slide unit 1 and the 5 employing high-performance iron casting moulding of following slide unit have stronger absorbing and structural rigidity, have guaranteed the stationarity of moving component.Both sides, slide unit base 7 top are provided with Z axle line slideway 4, following slide unit 5 is connected on the Z axle line slideway 4, be provided with Z axle servo linear motor 6 between following slide unit 5 and the Z axle line slideway 4, Z axle servo linear motor 6 is arranged in the middle of two Z axle line slideways 4, the stator of Z axle servo linear motor 6 is fixed on the slide unit base 7, the mover of Z axle servo linear motor 6 is fixedly connected on down on the slide unit 5, after the energising, under the promotion of electromagnetic force, following slide unit 5 is by driving linear slide on Z axle line slideway 4 of Z axle servo linear motor 6.Both sides, following slide unit 5 top are provided with X-axis line slideway 2, last slide unit 1 is connected on the X-axis line slideway 2, be provided with X-axis servo linear motor 3 between last slide unit 1 and the X-axis line slideway 2, the stator of X-axis servo linear motor 3 is fixed on down on the slide unit 5, X-axis servo linear motor 3 is arranged in the middle of two X-axis line slideways 2, the mover of X-axis servo linear motor 3 is fixedly connected on the slide unit 1, after the energising, under the promotion of electromagnetic force, last slide unit 1 is by driving linear slide on X-axis line slideway 2 of X-axis servo linear motor 3.Promptly go up slide unit 1 and following slide unit 5 respectively in the X-axis and the enterprising line slip of Z-direction that become 90 °.Slide unit is driven by servo linear motor, accurate line slideway guiding, but the feeding and the interpolation of straight line, oblique line, circular arc, curve are finished in single shaft single action and twin shaft interlock.Because the characteristic of servo linear motor can make slide unit realize nano level feeding, makes the precision of processing parts and surface quality higher.

Claims (6)

1. high-speed high-precision servo linear motor sliding table, it is characterized in that: comprise slide unit base (7), slidely connect down slide unit (5) on the described slide unit base (7), slidely connect slide unit (1) on the described down slide unit (5), described on slide unit (1) and following slide unit (5) respectively in the X-axis and the enterprising line slip of Z-direction that become 90 °.
2. high-speed high-precision servo linear motor sliding table according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slide unit base (7) both sides, top are provided with Z axle line slideway (4), described slide unit (5) down is connected on the Z axle line slideway (4), be provided with Z axle servo linear motor (6) between described slide unit (5) down and the described Z axle line slideway (4), the stator of described Z axle servo linear motor (6) is fixed on the slide unit base (7), the mover of described Z axle servo linear motor (6) is fixedly connected on down on the slide unit (5), and described slide unit (5) is down gone up linear slide by the driving of Z axle servo linear motor (6) at Z axle line slideway (4).
3. high-speed high-precision servo linear motor sliding table according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described Z axle servo linear motor (6) is arranged in the middle of two Z axle line slideways (4).
4. high-speed high-precision servo linear motor sliding table according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slide unit (5) both sides, top down are provided with X-axis line slideway (2), the described slide unit (1) of going up is connected on the X-axis line slideway (2), described going up between slide unit (1) and the described X-axis line slideway (2) is provided with X-axis servo linear motor (3), the stator of described X-axis servo linear motor (3) is fixed on down on the slide unit (5), the mover of described X-axis servo linear motor (3) is fixedly connected on the slide unit (1), and the described slide unit (1) of going up is gone up linear slide by the driving of X-axis servo linear motor (3) at X-axis line slideway (2).
5. high-speed high-precision servo linear motor sliding table according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described X-axis servo linear motor (3) is arranged in the middle of two X-axis line slideways (2).
6. high-speed high-precision servo linear motor sliding table according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described slide unit base (7), upward slide unit (1) and the moulding of following slide unit (5) employing iron casting.
CN201010171069A 2010-05-12 2010-05-12 High-speed high- precision servo linear motor sliding table Pending CN101844314A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102059390A (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-05-18 北京航空航天大学 Double-column gantry numerical control milling machine device
CN102729099A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-17 宁波市凯博数控机械有限公司 Numerical control engraving and milling machine tool with linear motors
CN103522079A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-22 天津大学 Double-spring pre-tightening flexible decoupling linear motor locating platform
CN104907583A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-16 黄琦恒 Numerical control horizontal lathe directly driven by linear motors
CN105729141A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-06 武汉理工大学 Precise linear two-dimensional double-drive workbench based on control of open numerical-control system
CN106335290A (en) * 2015-07-08 2017-01-18 海德堡印刷机械股份公司 Device for printing on multi-dimensional objects
CN109245484A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-18 苏州泰科贝尔直驱电机有限公司 A kind of right-angled intersection straight line mould group
CN111250996A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-09 浦江联力机械有限公司 Double-clamp drilling, milling and tapping combined machining equipment
CN113352108A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-07 海门市创豪工业设计有限公司 Automatic change cross slip table for machine tool
WO2023082267A1 (en) * 2021-11-15 2023-05-19 爱佩仪测量设备有限公司 Linear motor driving device, and oil sludge milling machine using same

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102059390A (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-05-18 北京航空航天大学 Double-column gantry numerical control milling machine device
CN102729099A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-17 宁波市凯博数控机械有限公司 Numerical control engraving and milling machine tool with linear motors
CN103522079A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-22 天津大学 Double-spring pre-tightening flexible decoupling linear motor locating platform
CN103522079B (en) * 2013-09-29 2016-01-06 天津大学 Dual spring pretension flexible decoupling zero linear electric motors locating platform
CN104907583A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-16 黄琦恒 Numerical control horizontal lathe directly driven by linear motors
CN106335290A (en) * 2015-07-08 2017-01-18 海德堡印刷机械股份公司 Device for printing on multi-dimensional objects
CN105729141A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-06 武汉理工大学 Precise linear two-dimensional double-drive workbench based on control of open numerical-control system
CN109245484A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-18 苏州泰科贝尔直驱电机有限公司 A kind of right-angled intersection straight line mould group
CN111250996A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-09 浦江联力机械有限公司 Double-clamp drilling, milling and tapping combined machining equipment
CN113352108A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-07 海门市创豪工业设计有限公司 Automatic change cross slip table for machine tool
WO2023082267A1 (en) * 2021-11-15 2023-05-19 爱佩仪测量设备有限公司 Linear motor driving device, and oil sludge milling machine using same

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Application publication date: 20100929