CN101838456B - Heat-resistant thermoplastic polyurethane and production process thereof - Google Patents

Heat-resistant thermoplastic polyurethane and production process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101838456B
CN101838456B CN2010101349331A CN201010134933A CN101838456B CN 101838456 B CN101838456 B CN 101838456B CN 2010101349331 A CN2010101349331 A CN 2010101349331A CN 201010134933 A CN201010134933 A CN 201010134933A CN 101838456 B CN101838456 B CN 101838456B
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parts
thermoplastic polyurethane
heat
hours
resistant thermoplastic
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CN101838456A (en
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俞理平
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SANMEN BODA RUBBER AND PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SANMEN BODA RUBBER AND PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of polyurethane, relates to a heat-resistant thermoplastic polyurethane and a production process thereof. The heat-resistant thermoplastic polyurethane is prepared from the following materials: PCL-1000, PCL-2000, MDI, HQEE, TMP, DK2; the production process comprises the following steps: fusing the PCL-1000 and the PCL-2000, and then pouring into a three-neck flask of which the volume is 1000ml; then adding the DK2, TMP and HQEE into the three-neck flask, stirring and heating up to 100 DEG C; vacuumizing to -0.098-0.1MPa; dehydrating for more than 2 hours at 110-120 DEG C, cooling to 50-70 DEG C; mixing with the fused MDI at a high speed, placing into a mould of which the temperature is 80-90 DEG C, and then placing into a vulcanizer and pressing for 2-3 hours at 130-140 DEG C and then demoulding; placing the demoulded semi-product into an oven at 120+/-5 DEG C for vulcanization for 20-24 hours to obtain a finished product. The invention has the advantages of good high-temperature resistance, can resist the temperature of 100 DEG C, and is suitable for manufacturing sealing elements of equipment such as engineering machinery, hydraulic cylinders and the like.

Description

Heat-resistant thermoplastic polyurethane and production technique thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the polyurethanes technology field, refer in particular to a kind of heat-resistant thermoplastic polyurethane and production technique thereof.
Background technology
Thermoplastic polyurethane is a kind of thermoplastically TPU elastomerics; Because its good springiness, good, the various physical strength of rerum natura are good; Be widely used in ejaculation, extrusion, roll and be dissolved into processing modes such as solution-type resin; Be the plastic material that the plastic cement processer often uses, it processes the scope that product has been contained industrial application and civilian requisite.
TPU receives people's welcome day by day because of its superior performance and environmental protection notion; At present; The place of every use PVC; TPU all can become the substitute of PVC, but the weak point of TPU is: the heatproof that is used to do the thermoplastic polyurethane that sealing member uses has only about 60 ℃, can not satisfy the demand in product performance and market.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of resistance toheat and reach heat-resistant thermoplastic polyurethane and production technique thereof more than 100 ℃.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this:
Heat-resistant thermoplastic polyurethane is prepared from the material of following parts by weight:
Polycaprolactone-1000 (PCL-1000): 80-150 part;
Polycaprolactone-2000 (PCL-2000): 150-250 part;
Diphenylmethanediisocyanate (MDI): 150-250 part;
Two (beta-hydroxyethyl) ethers (HQEE) of quinhydrones: 70-110 part;
TriMethylolPropane(TMP) (TMP): 2-8 part;
The montmorillonite-based nano properties-correcting agent (DK2) of hydramine intercalation: 0.5-3 part.
Above-mentioned polycaprolactone-1000 is that 100 parts, polycaprolactone-2000 are that 200 parts, diphenylmethanediisocyanate are that 180 parts, two (beta-hydroxyethyl) ethers of quinhydrones are that 87 parts, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) are that 5 parts, the montmorillonite-based nano properties-correcting agent of hydramine intercalation are 1 part (parts by weight).
The production technique of heat-resistant thermoplastic polyurethane; Produce by following process step: with pouring in the 1000ml there-necked flask after the polycaprolactone-1000 of weighing, polycaprolactone-2000 fusion; Again two (beta-hydroxyethyl) ethers of montmorillonite-based nano properties-correcting agent, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) and the quinhydrones of the hydramine intercalation of weighing are added the there-necked flask stirring heating and be warming up to 100 ℃, be evacuated to-0.098~0.1MPa, after 110~120 ℃ of dehydrations are more than 2 hours; Be cooled to 50~70 ℃; With the fused diphenylmethanediisocyanate mixed at high speed of weighing, insert in 80~90 ℃ the mould, described mould is put into 130~140 ℃ vulcanizer together with admixture suppress the demoulding after 2~3 hours; Work in-process after the demoulding are put into 120 ± 5 ℃ of baking ovens vulcanized 20~24 hours, get product.
The present invention compares the outstanding advantage of prior art: resistance to elevated temperatures of the present invention is good, the highest can anti-100 ℃ of high temperature; The present invention is applicable to Seal of Equipment parts such as making engineering machinery, hydro-cylinder.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1,2, see the following form:
Heat-resistant thermoplastic polyurethane is prepared from the material of following parts by weight:
Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2
Polycaprolactone-1000 100 parts 100 parts
Polycaprolactone-2000 200 parts 200 parts
Diphenylmethanediisocyanate 180 parts 190 parts
Two (beta-hydroxyethyl) ethers of quinhydrones 87 parts 103 parts
TriMethylolPropane(TMP) 5 parts 2.5 part
The montmorillonite-based nano properties-correcting agent of hydramine intercalation 1 part 1 part
The production technique of heat-resistant thermoplastic polyurethane; Produce by following process step: will go up the polycaprolactone-1000 of table weighing, and pour in the 1000ml there-necked flask after polycaprolactone-2000 fusion, and again two (beta-hydroxyethyl) ethers of montmorillonite-based nano properties-correcting agent, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) and quinhydrones of the hydramine intercalation of weighing added the there-necked flask stirring heating and be warming up to 100 ℃; Be evacuated to 0.1MPa; After 110~120 ℃ of dehydrations are more than 2 hours, be cooled to 70 ℃, with the fused diphenylmethanediisocyanate mixed at high speed of weighing; Insert in 80~90 ℃ the mould; Described mould is put into 130~140 ℃ the vulcanizer compacting demoulding after 2 hours together with admixture, the work in-process after the demoulding are put into 120 ℃ of baking ovens sulfurations 24 hours, get product.
The present invention is following by the main performance index of the product that the prescription and the above-mentioned production technique of the foregoing description 1,2 makes:
Figure GSB00000778389400031
The present invention adds HQEE, MDI and DK2 makes the thermotolerance of product bring up to about 100 ℃ by original about 60 ℃, makes that the applicability of product is better, is specially adapted to make Seal of Equipment parts such as engineering machinery, hydro-cylinder.
The foregoing description is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not to limit protection scope of the present invention according to this, so: all equivalences of doing according to structure of the present invention, shape, principle change, and all should be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. heat-resistant thermoplastic polyurethane is prepared from the material of following parts by weight:
Figure FDA00001862310700011
2. heat-resistant thermoplastic polyurethane according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described polycaprolactone-1000 is that 100 parts, polycaprolactone-2000 are that 200 parts, diphenylmethanediisocyanate are that 180 parts, two (β-hydroxyethyl) ethers of quinhydrones are that 87 parts, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) are that 5 parts, the montmorillonite-based nano properties-correcting agent of hydramine intercalation are 1 parts by weight.
3. the production technique of heat-resistant thermoplastic polyurethane as claimed in claim 1; Produce by following process step: with pouring in the 1000ml there-necked flask after the polycaprolactone-1000 of weighing, polycaprolactone-2000 fusion; Again two (β-hydroxyethyl) ethers of montmorillonite-based nano properties-correcting agent, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) and the quinhydrones of the hydramine intercalation of weighing are added the there-necked flask stirring heating and be warming up to 100 ℃, be evacuated to-0.098~0.1MPa, after 110~120 ℃ of dehydrations are more than 2 hours; Be cooled to 50~70 ℃; With the fused diphenylmethanediisocyanate mixed at high speed of weighing, insert in 80~90 ℃ the mould, described mould is put into 130~140 ℃ vulcanizer together with admixture suppress the demoulding after 2~3 hours; Work in-process after the demoulding are put into 120 ± 5 ℃ of baking ovens vulcanized 20~24 hours, get product.
CN2010101349331A 2010-03-26 2010-03-26 Heat-resistant thermoplastic polyurethane and production process thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101838456B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101349331A CN101838456B (en) 2010-03-26 2010-03-26 Heat-resistant thermoplastic polyurethane and production process thereof

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CN101838456B true CN101838456B (en) 2012-11-07

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CN106380570B (en) * 2016-09-30 2019-02-19 揭西鑫昌顺电子科技有限公司 A kind of TPU film and preparation method thereof
US20200031015A1 (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-01-30 Superior Tire and Rubber Corp. Hopper flashing

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1376739A (en) * 2001-03-22 2002-10-30 中国科学院化学研究所 Process for preparing nano montmorillonite/polyurethane composition

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JP4213016B2 (en) * 2003-11-05 2009-01-21 バンドー化学株式会社 Urethane composite composition

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1376739A (en) * 2001-03-22 2002-10-30 中国科学院化学研究所 Process for preparing nano montmorillonite/polyurethane composition

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开2005-139272A 2005.06.02
T.K.Chen et al.."Synthesis and characterization of novel segmented polyurethane/clay nanocomposite via poly(ε-caprolactone)/clay".《Polymer Chemistry》.2000,第37卷(第13期),2225-2233.

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