CN101836968B - Preparation method of effervescent pills - Google Patents

Preparation method of effervescent pills Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101836968B
CN101836968B CN2009100193997A CN200910019399A CN101836968B CN 101836968 B CN101836968 B CN 101836968B CN 2009100193997 A CN2009100193997 A CN 2009100193997A CN 200910019399 A CN200910019399 A CN 200910019399A CN 101836968 B CN101836968 B CN 101836968B
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China
Prior art keywords
fine powder
sodium bicarbonate
effervescent
tartaric acid
principal agent
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CN2009100193997A
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CN101836968A (en
Inventor
刘卫
张强
张兆芹
孙昕
俞慧琴
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No.88 Hospital, P. L. A.
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No88 Hospital P L A
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of effervescent pills. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1, respectively porphyrizing main drug, sodium bicarbonate and tartaric acid, and sieving the porphyrized materials through a sieve of 100 meshes; 2, adding PG400 (polyethylene glycol) into the main drug fine powder prepared in step 1, fully dissolving, adding molten PEG6000, and evenly stirring; 3, adding the sodium bicarbonate fine powder, heating to 65 DEG C, stirring so as to lead the sodium bicarbonate fine powder to be fully wrapped, adding the tartaric acid fine powder, evenly stirring, and placing into an insulated container; and 4, dropping the mixture prepared in step 3 into ice-bath paraffin oil to obtain the finished products. The invention combines the effervescence technology and the pill technology together, thus the prepared effervescent pills have the advantages of effervescence and pill preparations.

Description

The method for preparing of effervescent pills
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new pharmaceutical dosage form.
Background technology
Effervescent tablet has easy to carry, and onset is characteristics rapidly.But also there is the shortcoming of the following aspects in existing effervescent tablet in actual production and use: 1, many substrate can not be dissolved in water fully, and medicinal liquid is muddy.Medicinal liquid like the chlorhexidine acetate effervescent tablet is just relatively more muddy, and influence is used; 2, must under dry environment, produce, many production environments are had relatively high expectations; 3, part substrate sticking; 4, some oxidisability medicine has corrosiveness to the tablet machine drift; 5, the bubble speckle appears in storage process easily.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of new pharmaceutical dosage form with regard to being to be directed against the defective of above-mentioned prior art, and it has the advantage of effervescent and dropping pill formulation concurrently.
Its technical scheme is following:
A kind of method for preparing of newtype drug dosage form comprises the steps:
Step 1 is crossed 100 mesh sieves with principal agent, sodium bicarbonate, tartaric acid difference porphyrize;
Step 2 is got the principal agent fine powder that makes in the step 1, after adding PEG400 fully dissolves, adds fused PEG6000 and stirs;
Step 3 adds sodium bicarbonate fine powder and is heated to 65 degrees centigrade, stirs, and makes sodium bicarbonate fine powder by abundant parcel, adds the tartaric acid fine powder again and stirs, and inserts in the cool-bag;
The mixture that step 4 makes step 3 splashes in the ice-bath paraffin oil, gets product.
Above-mentioned principal agent can be chlorhexidine acetate, povidone iodine, vitamin C etc.
The present invention combines the effervescent technology with the drop pill technology, have the advantage of effervescent and dropping pill formulation concurrently.Its beneficial effect is mainly reflected in the following aspects:
1, the above-mentioned effervescent pills preparation that is made by the present invention can dissolve by rapid effervescent in water, and obtain clarifying drug solution.Compare with effervescent tablet, the used substrate of the present invention all is water-soluble substances, thereby the clarification of gained medicinal liquid.
2, principal agent can fully disperse in drop pill substrate, forms solid dispersion.Compare with effervescent tablet, under the same stored condition, the effervescent pills surface is not easy to produce the bubble speckle.
3, this preparation is processed with dropping preparation method, compares with effervescent tablet, does not require harsh dry environment, does not also have sticking problem common when preparing effervescent tablet.
The specific embodiment
List the dosage form of several kinds of different principal agents below with the form of tabulation.
Principal agent Sodium bicarbonate Tartaric acid PEG400 PEG6000
Chlorhexidine acetate 5 14 8 30.5 42.5
Povidone iodine 6 12 6 1 75
Vitamin C 10 12 2 20 56
Above-mentioned each embodiment all adopts following method preparation, comprises the steps:
Step 1 is processed principal agent, sodium bicarbonate, tartaric acid difference porphyrize fine powder and is sieved;
Step 2 is got the principal agent fine powder that makes in the step 1, after adding PEG400 fully dissolves, adds fused PEG6000 and stirs;
Step 3 adding sodium bicarbonate fine powder is heated to 65 degrees centigrade, and (PEG6000 still is molten condition in the time of 65 degrees centigrade; Temperature is crossed to hang down and is prone to cause PEG to solidify; Too highly then be prone to cause principal agent and sodium bicarbonate to decompose) stir; Make sodium bicarbonate fine powder by abundant parcel, add the tartaric acid fine powder again and stir, insert in the cool-bag;
The mixture that step 4 makes step 3 splashes in the ice-bath paraffin oil, gets product.
The made preparation of the present invention requires to be stored in hermetic container, and ambient temperature is not higher than 37 degrees centigrade.
Can find out that by table 1 the present invention is superior to effervescent tablet in appearance, show as effervescent pills and in storage period, do not bubble, and effervescent tablet just begin to bubble in the time of 2 months.We think that this and gas-producing disintegrant sodium bicarbonate and tartaric acid dissolve and fully disperse relevant in drop pill excipient PEG.
The outward appearance contrast of table 1 effervescent pills and effervescent tablet
Figure G2009100193997D00031
The stable results of comparison of table 2 shows that stability of the present invention will be higher than effervescent tablet.This is because principal agent among the present invention and adjuvant all are that the dissolving back disperses with molecularity in excipient such as PEG, and this homogeneous that helps each composition in the preparation is with stable.
The stability contrast (n=5) of table 2 effervescent pills and effervescent tablet
Figure G2009100193997D00032
Stipulate to measure dissolve scattered time limit down according to 2005 editions appendix disintegration of tablet time limit items of Chinese Pharmacopoeia.Dissolve scattered time limit has been checked povidone iodine effervescent pills, effervescent tablet, and the dissolve scattered time limit of chlorhexidine acetate effervescent pills, effervescent tablet all meets the requirement of effervescent tablet within 1 ~ 6 month.Table 3 has been listed the dissolve scattered time limit of chlorhexidine acetate effervescent pills and chlorhexidine acetate drop pill.
The dissolve scattered time limit of table 3 chlorhexidine acetate effervescent pills and hibitane drop pill
Figure G2009100193997D00041
Table 3 is the result show, the dissolve scattered time limit of hibitane effervescent pills and hibitane drop pill is all up to specification, and the hibitane effervescent pills is much smaller than the dissolve scattered time limit of hibitane the ten thousandth, and promptly hibitane effervescent pills dissolution velocity is quite fast.
The present invention includes but be not limited in above embodiment, the principal agent that it also can select for use other characteristics and above-mentioned adjuvant to adapt, the proportion relation of its each component also can carry out necessary adjustment as required.

Claims (2)

1. the method for preparing of effervescent pills comprises the steps:
Step 1 is crossed 100 mesh sieves with principal agent, sodium bicarbonate, tartaric acid difference porphyrize;
Step 2 is got the principal agent fine powder that makes in the step 1, after adding PEG400 fully dissolves, adds fused PEG6000 and stirs;
Step 3 adds sodium bicarbonate fine powder and is heated to 65 degrees centigrade of stirrings, makes sodium bicarbonate fine powder by abundant parcel, adds the tartaric acid fine powder again and stirs, and inserts in the cool-bag;
The mixture that step 4 makes step 3 splashes in the ice-bath paraffin oil, gets product;
Said principal agent is a chlorhexidine acetate, and its each ingredients weight parts proportioning is following:
Figure FSB00000770686000011
2. the method for preparing of effervescent pills comprises the steps:
Step 1 is crossed 100 mesh sieves with principal agent, sodium bicarbonate, tartaric acid difference porphyrize;
Step 2 is got the principal agent fine powder that makes in the step 1, after adding PEG400 fully dissolves, adds fused PEG6000 and stirs;
Step 3 adds sodium bicarbonate fine powder and is heated to 65 degrees centigrade of stirrings, makes sodium bicarbonate fine powder by abundant parcel, adds the tartaric acid fine powder again and stirs, and inserts in the cool-bag;
The mixture that step 4 makes step 3 splashes in the ice-bath paraffin oil, gets product;
Said principal agent is a povidone iodine, and its each ingredients weight parts proportioning is following:
Figure FSB00000770686000021
CN2009100193997A 2009-10-23 2009-10-23 Preparation method of effervescent pills Expired - Fee Related CN101836968B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2009100193997A CN101836968B (en) 2009-10-23 2009-10-23 Preparation method of effervescent pills

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CN101836968B true CN101836968B (en) 2012-08-08

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107753459A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-03-06 安徽世龙生物医药科技有限公司 A kind of vitamin C effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1345554A (en) * 2000-09-26 2002-04-24 江苏板桥药业有限责任公司 Gingkgo vitamin C effervescent tablets
CN1729994A (en) * 2005-07-25 2006-02-08 华中农业大学 Povidone iodine effervescence tablet for treating milk cow colpitis, its preparation process and application
CN1759825A (en) * 2004-10-11 2006-04-19 江西本草天工科技有限责任公司 Effervescence tablet containing multiplex vitamin including iron, zinc and calcium, ring shaped preparation, and preparation method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1345554A (en) * 2000-09-26 2002-04-24 江苏板桥药业有限责任公司 Gingkgo vitamin C effervescent tablets
CN1759825A (en) * 2004-10-11 2006-04-19 江西本草天工科技有限责任公司 Effervescence tablet containing multiplex vitamin including iron, zinc and calcium, ring shaped preparation, and preparation method
CN1729994A (en) * 2005-07-25 2006-02-08 华中农业大学 Povidone iodine effervescence tablet for treating milk cow colpitis, its preparation process and application

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘人树等.小儿平喘泡腾片的制备方法.《中南药学》.2008,第6卷(第3期),315-317. *

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