CN101832589A - Vacuum heat-conduction heating device - Google Patents

Vacuum heat-conduction heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101832589A
CN101832589A CN201010171851A CN201010171851A CN101832589A CN 101832589 A CN101832589 A CN 101832589A CN 201010171851 A CN201010171851 A CN 201010171851A CN 201010171851 A CN201010171851 A CN 201010171851A CN 101832589 A CN101832589 A CN 101832589A
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heat
vacuum
radiator
conduction
outer tube
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CN201010171851A
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胡国强
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Priority to CN2010201897100U priority patent/CN201652590U/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a vacuum heat-conduction heating device which belongs to the technical field of a heating system that realizes the heat conduction by utilizing a phase-change medium. The vacuum heat-conduction heating device comprises a vacuum phase-change heat radiator and a vacuum phase-change electric heater, wherein the vacuum phase-change heat radiator comprises a heat radiator inner tube (1), a heat radiator outer tube (2), a plurality of heat radiator branch tubes (3) and a heat radiator vacuumizing tube (6); the vacuum phase-change electric heater comprises a heating device (7), vacuum heat-conduction tube nest sheets (8), a circulating pump (9), pipelines (10), a heat exchanger (11), a voltage stabilizing device (12) and a heat exchange box (13). The vacuum phase-change electric heater instantly transfers heat energy onto the surface of the vacuum phase-change heat radiator, utilizes a phase-change medium as a heat-conduction medium and induces the phase-change medium by a heat source medium silicon oil to generate chemical reaction, vaporize and heat, thereby achieving a multiplied heating effect. The vacuum heat-conduction heating device has short heating time, high heat-conduction speed, convenient regulation, less energy consumption, energy saving and environmental protection.

Description

Vacuum heat-conduction heating device
Technical field
The invention belongs to the heating system technical field of utilizing phase change medium heat conduction, relate to a kind of vacuum heat-conduction heating device.
Background technology
At present, conventional heating mainly is the independent heat supply of central heating and sub-district unit, causes coal consumption to increase, and the investment of tubing pipe network is huge.Heat loss is big, and the warm effect of pipe is undesirable, and maintenance is changed in the parts budget, the product cost height, and every square metre of winter heating price raises step by step, and because of the coal-fired environmental pollution of heating, water consumption is big, and the process loss is also very big, has a lot of potential safety hazards.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vacuum heat-conduction heating device, its heat time heating time is short, and heat-transfer rate is fast, and is easy to adjust, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Vacuum heat-conduction heating device, comprise change-vacuum-phase change radiator and phase transition of vacuum electric heater, described change-vacuum-phase change radiator comprises the radiator inner tube, the radiator outer tube, a plurality of radiator branched pipes and radiator vacuum-pumping tube, the radiator inner tube is positioned at the radiator outer tube, the closed at both ends of radiator outer tube is connected to the outer surface of radiator inner tube, a plurality of radiator branched pipes vertically are connected to the outer surface of radiator outer tube side by side, radiator branched pipe and radiator outer tube connect, preset heat eliminating medium in the radiator outer tube, the tube wall of radiator outer tube or radiator branched pipe is provided with aperture, the radiator vacuum-pumping tube is connected described aperture place, is vacuum sealing in the radiator outer tube; Described phase transition of vacuum electric heater comprises heater, vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet, circulating pump, pipeline, heat exchanger, stable-pressure device and heat exchange box, heater is arranged in the heat exchanger, heat exchanger is by pipeline and circulating pump and vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet composition closed circuit, be full of the thermal source medium in the described closed circuit, stable-pressure device is arranged on the described closed circuit, vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet places heat exchange box, and heat exchange box is provided with water inlet and delivery port; Described phase transition of vacuum electric heater is connected with described change-vacuum-phase change radiator by pipeline.
Above-mentioned heat eliminating medium is the combination of alcohols such as acetone or ether or chloroform or ethylene glycol or above-mentioned medium, as is the acetone of 55%-65% percentage by weight, the ether of 15%-25% percentage by weight, the chloroform of 5%-15% percentage by weight, the alcohols combination of 5%-15% percentage by weight; The oil that described thermal source medium is silicone oil or other higher boilings, specific heat is big.
During work, cold water enters the heat exchange box from water inlet, insert the heating rod heating in the inner tube of vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet, phase change medium heat absorption vaporization in the vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet, to each branched pipe, phase change medium discharges a large amount of heat to gas in diffusion by the outer tube diffuse flow of vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet, and the phase change medium liquefy of emitting energy flows back to the original place, continue to be heated → vaporize → heat release of liquefying, move in circles, increased the heat of heating medium water.Simultaneously, circulating pump pumps into the water of heating in the heat exchanger, at this moment, heater heats the thermal source medium in the heat exchanger, the hot water that pumps into heat exchanger is heated by the thermal source medium once more, and hot water flows out from delivery port by pipeline, enters in the inner tube of change-vacuum-phase change radiator.
Heating medium water through the high temperature after the heating of phase transition of vacuum heater, enter by pipeline in the inner tube of change-vacuum-phase change radiator, be preset at the heat eliminating medium heat absorption vaporization between outer tube and the inner tube, gas rapidly by the outer tube diffuse flow to each branched pipe, heat eliminating medium discharges a large amount of heat in diffusion, and the heat eliminating medium liquefy of emitting energy flows back to the original place, continue to be heated → vaporize → heat release of liquefying, move in circles, increased the heat of heating medium, simultaneously, fin is installed on branched pipe, has been increased area of dissipation, rate of heat dispation is more improved, make the place that needs heat can both obtain required heat, improved heating effect.And heat eliminating medium has lower boiling point under vacuum state, and the temperature of heating medium need not be too high, thus energy savings.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
1) lack heat time heating time, power consumption is few, and heat-transfer rate is fast, and is easy to adjust;
2) capacity of phase-change heat sink is 1/8~1/10 of a common radiator capacity, and volume is small and exquisite, and the phase transformation electric heater is identical with general water heater size, and institute takes up space minimum, and outward appearance is generous, and is simple to operate, is more suitable for the decoration requirement of hommization, construction install convenience;
3) phase-change heat sink surface temperature height can reach five times of existing product surface temperature;
4) because conduct fast, empty calory loss, the no temperature difference, non-oxidation and burn into do not have bursting by freezing, do not have and leak, and service life can be for 15 years;
5) vacuum heat-conduction heating device, because of adopting the phase transition of vacuum technology, heat-transfer rate is fast, and temperature is controlled with temperature controller, has reduced the overall operation time, on the basis that guarantees the 90% above thermal efficiency, reaches economize on electricity 55%-65%, and water saving 90% does not have any environmental pollution;
6) low pressure operation, operating pressure is provided with stable-pressure device less than 1 kilogram, realizes protection automatically, can not explode; The phase change medium that cooperates does not have calcium, magnesium ion, so non flouling behaviour has improved the thermal efficiency greatly, has saved energy consumption, makes the user really accomplish safety energy-conserving environment protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of change-vacuum-phase change radiator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that change-vacuum-phase change radiator of the present invention is installed fin.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of change-vacuum-phase change radiator connector of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after two groups of change-vacuum-phase change radiators of the present invention connect.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of phase transition of vacuum electric heater of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the front view of vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the right view of vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, radiator inner tube, 2, the radiator outer tube, 3, the radiator branched pipe, 4, fin, 5, connector, 6, the radiator vacuum-pumping tube, 7, heater, 8, vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet, 9, circulating pump, 10, pipeline, 11, heat exchanger, 12, stable-pressure device, 13, heat exchange box, 14, water inlet, 15, delivery port, 16, the vacuum heat-conduction pipe, 18, joint, 19, inner tube, 20, outer tube, 21, branched pipe, 22, vacuum-pumping tube, 23, first thermometer, 24, second thermometer.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is described in further details.
Shown in Fig. 1~2, change-vacuum-phase change radiator in the vacuum heat-conduction heating device of the present invention is by radiator inner tube 1, radiator outer tube 2, a plurality of radiator branched pipes 3 and radiator vacuum-pumping tube 6 are formed, with a plurality of radiator branched pipes 3 side by side vertical welding receive outside the radiator outer tube 2, radiator outer tube 2 and radiator branched pipe 3 connect, fin 4 is installed on the radiator branched pipe 3, establish radiator inner tube 1 in the radiator outer tube 2, radiator outer tube 2 closed at both ends are welded on the radiator inner tube 1, after having formed an integral body, on radiator outer tube 2 or radiator branched pipe 3 tube walls, bore an aperture, connect radiator vacuum-pumping tube 6, add heat eliminating medium from radiator vacuum-pumping tube 6, heat eliminating medium is the combination of alcohols such as acetone or ether or chloroform or ethanol or above-mentioned medium, then radiator vacuum-pumping tube 6 is connect vavuum pump, vacuumize, at last with 6 sealings of radiator vacuum-pumping tube.
Shown in Fig. 3~4, during use, several change-vacuum-phase change radiators can be coupled together with connector 5, connector 5 can be made by oneself, be connected to form circulating line with the phase transition of vacuum electric heater, by the phase transition of vacuum electric heater heating medium water is heated, water flows in circulating line, add the heat eliminating medium in the heat radiator outer tube 2, heat eliminating medium heat absorption vaporization, be diffused into rapidly in the radiator branched pipe 3, the heat eliminating medium heat release of in radiator branched pipe 3, liquefying, energy enters in the space that needs heating by radiator branched pipe 3 and fin 4.
Shown in Fig. 5~8, phase transition of vacuum electric heater in the vacuum heat-conduction heating device of the present invention is by heater 7, vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet 8, circulating pump 9, pipeline 10, heat exchanger 11, stable-pressure device 12 and heat exchange box 13 are formed, heater 7 is arranged in the heat exchanger 11, heat exchanger 11 is formed closed circuit by pipeline 10 and circulating pump 9 with vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet 8, be full of the thermal source medium in the described closed circuit, stable-pressure device 12 is arranged on the described closed circuit, vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet 8 places heat exchange box 13, and heat exchange box 13 is provided with water inlet 14 and delivery port 15.
Vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet 8 is connected to form by joint 18 by a plurality of vacuum heat-conduction pipes 16.
Vacuum heat-conduction pipe 16 comprises inner tube 19, outer tube 20, branched pipe 21 and vacuum-pumping tube 22, establish inner tube 19 in the outer tube 20, outer tube 20 closed at both ends are connected on the inner tube 19, a plurality of branched pipes 21 are set on the outer tube 20, outer tube 20 and branched pipe 21 connect, on outer tube 20 or branched pipe 21 vacuum-pumping tube 22 is set, presets phase change medium in the pipe, body vacuumizes.
Pipeline 10 is provided with first thermometer 23 in the position of heating medium outflow heat exchanger 11, be provided with second thermometer 24 in the position of delivery port 15.
Heater 7 can be selected electric heaters such as carbon element rod, resistance wire, electric hot plate, heat eliminating medium can be selected the combination of alcohols such as acetone or ether or chloroform or ethanol or above-mentioned medium according to the radiator tube of different materials, as is the acetone of 55%-65% percentage by weight, the ether of 15%-25% percentage by weight, the chloroform of 5%-15% percentage by weight, the ethanol combination of 5%-15% percentage by weight; Phase change medium can be selected the combination of acetone or ethylene glycol or above-mentioned medium according to the vacuum heat-conduction pipe of different materials, as is the ethylene glycol combination of the acetone and the 5%-20% percentage by weight of 80%-95% percentage by weight; Wherein, the content of acetone increases along with the reduction of tubing thermal conductivity factor.The thermal source medium can select for use silicone oil or other boiling point can reach 300 the degree, oil, heating medium is a water; Heat exchanger 11, heat exchange box 13 are a vacuum pipeline combination box, and circulating pump 9, stable-pressure device 12, pipeline 10 all are conventional devices.
The core heat transfer component of vacuum heat-conduction heating device is phase change medium and the heat eliminating medium under vacuum state.The raw material that two kinds of products of phase transition of vacuum electric heater and change-vacuum-phase change radiator mainly adopt are tubing, section bar and standard pipe fittings such as carbon constructional steel plate, angle steel, worker's steel and seamless steel pipe, all kinds of copper pipe, stainless steel tube, aluminium-alloy pipe.The present invention adopts advanced solder up technology, can realize vacuum 10- 3The perfect condition of Pa, heat-transfer rate is fast.
Embodiment 1: heater 7 is placed heat exchanger 11, heat exchanger 11 connects circulating pump 9 by pipeline 10, circulating pump 9 stretches into respectively in two heat exchange box 13 by pipeline 10, join with an end of vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet 8 in the heat exchange box 13, vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet 8 is installed together by several vacuum heat-conduction pipe 16 usefulness joints 18 to be formed, the other end of vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet 8 is formed the closed-loop path by pipeline 10 heat exchanger 11 that is linked back again.Be full of thermal source medium silicone oil in the loop of whole heat exchanger 11, closed circuit seals to external world.Stable-pressure device 12 is set on heat exchanger 11, it can be used for stablizing the pressure that silicone oil expands with heat and contract with cold and brings, the pipeline 10 that flows out positions from heat exchanger 11 at heating medium water is installed first thermometer, 23, the first thermometers 23 and is used to measure the temperature of heating medium water when heat exchanger 11 flows out; Heat exchange box is overlapping series connection about in the of 13, following lower box part is established water inlet 14, last upper box part sets out the mouth of a river 15, the temperature when being provided with second thermometer, 24, the second thermometers 24 in the position of delivery port 15 and being used to measure heating medium water and flowing out the inner tube 19 of vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet 8.
During use, heater 7 is with the heating of the thermal source medium silicone oil in the heat exchanger 11, heating medium water enters the inner tube 19 of vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet 8 from water inlet 14, heat by electrically heated rod, behind the phase change medium endothermic gasification in the outer tube 20, to branched pipe 21 diffusions, dispel the heat in the diffusion process, the phase change medium that reduces heat liquefies and flows back in the outer tube 20, in the liquefaction process, a large amount of heat sheds, heating heating medium water, circulating pump 9 will be transported in the heat exchanger 11 through the heating medium water of heating, the silicone oil of heat heats heating medium water once more, the heating medium water of the high temperature of process heating is passed to energy the inner tube 1 of change-vacuum-phase change radiator, heat eliminating medium in the radiator outer tube 2 absorbs the heat of heating medium water in the radiator inner tube 1, heat eliminating medium in a disguised form is a gaseous state by liquid state, heat eliminating medium after the vaporization is full of radiator branched pipe 3, heat is passed to the place that needs heat by radiator branched pipe 3 and fin 4, heat eliminating medium spreads out of the back cooling with heat, again by gaseous state in a disguised form for liquid state flows back in the radiator outer tube 2, heat release in the liquefaction process has increased the heat of radiator branched pipe 3 once more.Vacuum heat-conduction heating device of the present invention is regulated the heated condition of heater 7 according to the registration of first thermometer 23 and second thermometer 24 in the course of the work, regulates the circular flow of heating medium water in the pipelines 10 by control circulating pump 9.
Embodiment 2: the heat pipe of phase transition of vacuum electric heater adopts stainless steel material to make, in the outer tube 20 of vacuum heat-conduction pipe 16, inject 100% acetone, insert the heating of electric heating carbon element rod in the inner tube 19, phase change medium endothermic gasification-liquefaction heat release, temperature progressively rises to more than 260 °, heated heating medium water enters in the heat exchanger 11 by circulating pump 9 from heat exchange box 13, hot silicone oil in the heater 7 continues the circulation of heating back with heating medium water, flow to the place of needs from delivery port 15, be characterized in that programming rate is fast, produce high energy heat by the phase transformation conduit with lower electric energy.
The heat pipe of change-vacuum-phase change radiator adopts stainless steel material to make, and injects 100% acetone by vacuum-pumping tube 6 in radiator branched pipe 3.Liquid flows among the gap of radiator outer tube 2 and radiator inner tube 1 by radiator branched pipe 3, the gap is generally between 3~5mm, when heating medium water flows in radiator inner tube 1, heat eliminating medium in radiator outer tube 2 and the inner tube 1 touches heat and undergoes phase transition vaporization (general water temperature begins vaporization in the time of 55 °), because of being in vacuum state in the conduit, the heat release so vaporize rapidly, hot gas is full of in the entire radiator branched pipe 3, to the space heat release, the spreader surface temperature can reach more than 160 ° by fin 4.
Embodiment 3: the heat pipe of phase transition of vacuum electric heater adopts metallic copper to make, in the outer tube 20 of vacuum heat-conduction pipe 16, inject the phase change medium of 80% acetone and the combination of 20% ethylene glycol, insert the heating of electric heating carbon element rod in the inner tube 19, phase change medium endothermic gasification-liquefaction heat release, temperature progressively rises to 240 °, heated heating medium water enters in the heat exchanger 11 by circulating pump 9 from heat exchange box 13, hot silicone oil in the heater 7 continues the circulation of heating back with heating medium water, flow to the place of needs from delivery port 15, be characterized in that programming rate is fast, produce high energy heat by the phase transformation conduit with lower electric energy.
Change-vacuum-phase change radiator adopts metallic copper to make, and injects 55% acetone, 21% ether, 12% chloroform, 12% ethanol by vacuum-pumping tube 6 in radiator branched pipe 3.Liquid flows among the gap of radiator outer tube 2 and radiator inner tube 1 by radiator branched pipe 3, the gap is generally between 3~5mm, when heating medium water flows in radiator inner tube 1, heat eliminating medium in radiator outer tube 2 and the inner tube 1 touches heat and undergoes phase transition vaporization (general water temperature begins vaporization in the time of 55 °), because of being in vacuum state in the conduit, the heat release so vaporize rapidly, hot gas is full of in the entire radiator branched pipe 3, to the space heat release, the spreader surface temperature can reach 140 ° by fin 4.
Embodiment 4: the heat pipe of phase transition of vacuum electric heater adopts aluminium alloy to make, in the outer tube 20 of vacuum heat-conduction pipe 16, inject the phase change medium of 94% acetone and the combination of 6% ethylene glycol, insert the heating of electric heating carbon element rod in the inner tube 19, phase change medium endothermic gasification-liquefaction heat release, temperature progressively rises to 200 °, heated heating medium water enters in the heat exchanger 11 by circulating pump 9 from heat exchange box 13, hot silicone oil in the heater 7 continues the circulation of heating back with heating medium water, flow to the place of needs from delivery port 15, be characterized in that programming rate is fast, produce high energy heat by the phase transformation conduit with lower electric energy.
Change-vacuum-phase change radiator adopts aluminium alloy to make, and injects 65% acetone, 15% ether, 10% chloroform, 10% ethanol by vacuum-pumping tube 6 in radiator branched pipe 3.Liquid flows among the gap of radiator outer tube 2 and radiator inner tube 1 by radiator branched pipe 3, the gap is generally between 3~5mm, when heating medium water flows in radiator inner tube 1, heat eliminating medium in radiator outer tube 2 and the inner tube 1 touches heat and undergoes phase transition vaporization (general water temperature begins vaporization in the time of 55 °), because of being in vacuum state in the conduit, the heat release so vaporize rapidly, hot gas is full of in the entire radiator branched pipe 3, to the space heat release, the spreader surface temperature can reach 100 ° by fin 4.
Vacuum heat-conduction heating device of the present invention, the i.e. combined warming of phase transition of vacuum electric heater and change-vacuum-phase change radiator.The phase transition of vacuum electric heater is instantaneous to arrive the change-vacuum-phase change radiator surface with thermal energy transfer, utilizes a kind of heat conduction with phase change medium as heat eliminating medium, has replaced traditional water and oil.With thermal source medium silicone oil, bring out heat eliminating medium and produce chemical reaction vaporization heating, thereby reach the heating effect of multiplication.Adopt vacuum heat-conduction heating device of the present invention, hot water circuit is a radiator inner tube 1 by the trunk line of change-vacuum-phase change radiator lower end only, rather than circulates in change-vacuum-phase change radiator, has saved the energy.
Vacuum heat-conduction heating device of the present invention is mainly used in the heating of family, villa, farmers' family, agricultural greenhouse etc.
The thermal efficiency of vacuum heat-conduction heating device of the present invention can reach more than 90%, discharging used heat 5%, and the thermal efficiency of conventional heating plant is about 70%, used heat reaches 30%; Under with homalographic and room temperature condition, common electric heater only needs 0.4 kilowatt with 1 kilowatt of thermal effect that can reach with the phase transition of vacuum electric heater, adopts the floor heating heat supply of vacuum heat-conduction heating device to can save energy 70% than common floor heating heat supply.

Claims (10)

1. vacuum heat-conduction heating device, it is characterized in that, this device comprises change-vacuum-phase change radiator and phase transition of vacuum electric heater, described change-vacuum-phase change radiator comprises radiator inner tube (1), radiator outer tube (2), a plurality of radiator branched pipes (3) and radiator vacuum-pumping tube (6), radiator inner tube (1) is positioned at radiator outer tube (2), the closed at both ends of radiator outer tube (2) is connected to the outer surface of radiator inner tube (1), a plurality of radiator branched pipes (3) vertically are connected to the outer surface of radiator outer tube (2) side by side, radiator branched pipe (3) and radiator outer tube (2) connect, the radiator outer tube presets heat eliminating medium in (2), the tube wall of radiator outer tube (2) or radiator branched pipe (3) is provided with aperture, radiator vacuum-pumping tube (6) is connected described aperture place, is vacuum sealing in the radiator outer tube (2); Described phase transition of vacuum electric heater comprises heater (7), vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet (8), circulating pump (9), pipeline (10), heat exchanger (11), stable-pressure device (12) and heat exchange box (13), heater (7) is arranged in the heat exchanger (11), heat exchanger (11) is formed closed circuit by pipeline (10) and circulating pump (9) with vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet (8), be full of the thermal source medium in the described closed circuit, stable-pressure device (12) is arranged on the described closed circuit, vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet (8) places heat exchange box (13), and heat exchange box (13) is provided with water inlet (14) and delivery port (15); Described phase transition of vacuum electric heater is connected with described change-vacuum-phase change radiator by pipeline (10).
2. vacuum heat-conduction heating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described heat eliminating medium is the combination of acetone or ether or chloroform or alcohols or above-mentioned medium.
3. vacuum heat-conduction heating device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described heat eliminating medium is the acetone of 55%-65% percentage by weight, the ether of 15%-25% percentage by weight, the chloroform of 5%-15% percentage by weight, the alcohols combination of 5%-15% percentage by weight.
4. vacuum heat-conduction heating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described vacuum heat-conduction pipe group sheet (8) is made up of a plurality of vacuum heat-conduction pipes (16) and joint (18), and a plurality of vacuum heat-conduction pipes (16) connect by joint (18).
5. vacuum heat-conduction heating device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described vacuum heat-conduction pipe (16) comprises inner tube (19), outer tube (20), a plurality of branched pipes (21) and vacuum-pumping tube (22), inner tube (19) is located in the outer tube (20), outer tube (20) closed at both ends is connected in the outer surface of inner tube (19), a plurality of branched pipes (21) are arranged on the outer tube (20), outer tube (20) and branched pipe (21) connect, on outer tube (20) or branched pipe (21), vacuum-pumping tube (22) is set, outer tube presets phase change medium in (20), is vacuum in the body of outer tube (20) and branched pipe (21).
6. vacuum heat-conduction heating device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described phase change medium is the combination of acetone or ethylene glycol or above-mentioned medium.
7. vacuum heat-conduction heating device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described phase change medium is the ethylene glycol combination of the acetone and the 5%-20% percentage by weight of 80%-95% percentage by weight.
8. vacuum heat-conduction heating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described thermal source medium is that silicone oil or boiling point are the oil of 300 degree.
9. vacuum heat-conduction heating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described change-vacuum-phase change radiator also comprises the fin (4) that is installed on the radiator branched pipe (3).
10. vacuum heat-conduction heating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described pipeline (10) is provided with first thermometer (23) at the place, exit position of heat exchanger (11), is provided with second thermometer (24) in the position of delivery port (15).
CN201010171851A 2010-05-14 2010-05-14 Vacuum heat-conduction heating device Pending CN101832589A (en)

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CN2010201897100U CN201652590U (en) 2010-05-14 2010-05-14 Vacuum heat-conduction heating apparatus

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102138742A (en) * 2010-12-25 2011-08-03 丁继忠 Hydrothermal mattress
CN104101019A (en) * 2013-04-07 2014-10-15 陈有孝 Novel energy-saving electric heater
CN104456695A (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-03-25 陈有孝 Novel energy-saving electric heater

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201652590U (en) * 2010-05-14 2010-11-24 胡国强 Vacuum heat-conduction heating apparatus
CN208201566U (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-12-07 山东亚特尔集团股份有限公司 Active ground source-air-source snow melt deicing device
CN208201567U (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-12-07 山东亚特尔集团股份有限公司 Passive geothermal snow melt deicing device

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CN2814304Y (en) * 2005-07-29 2006-09-06 河归海 Superconduction heat conducting tube
CN1834570A (en) * 2005-03-18 2006-09-20 智能创建有限公司 Heat transfer pipe structure of heat pipe heat exchanger
CN2861853Y (en) * 2005-09-26 2007-01-24 河归海 Superconductive boiler
CN201652590U (en) * 2010-05-14 2010-11-24 胡国强 Vacuum heat-conduction heating apparatus

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH116694A (en) * 1997-06-13 1999-01-12 Hiromi Kanayama Polybutene heat pipe
CN1834570A (en) * 2005-03-18 2006-09-20 智能创建有限公司 Heat transfer pipe structure of heat pipe heat exchanger
CN2814304Y (en) * 2005-07-29 2006-09-06 河归海 Superconduction heat conducting tube
CN2861853Y (en) * 2005-09-26 2007-01-24 河归海 Superconductive boiler
CN201652590U (en) * 2010-05-14 2010-11-24 胡国强 Vacuum heat-conduction heating apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102138742A (en) * 2010-12-25 2011-08-03 丁继忠 Hydrothermal mattress
CN104101019A (en) * 2013-04-07 2014-10-15 陈有孝 Novel energy-saving electric heater
CN104456695A (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-03-25 陈有孝 Novel energy-saving electric heater

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