CN102345901A - Method and device for heating by using energy-saving heat pump and superconducting fluid radiator - Google Patents
Method and device for heating by using energy-saving heat pump and superconducting fluid radiator Download PDFInfo
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- CN102345901A CN102345901A CN2010102429884A CN201010242988A CN102345901A CN 102345901 A CN102345901 A CN 102345901A CN 2010102429884 A CN2010102429884 A CN 2010102429884A CN 201010242988 A CN201010242988 A CN 201010242988A CN 102345901 A CN102345901 A CN 102345901A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method and a device for heating by using an energy-saving heat pump and a superconducting fluid radiator. The device comprises a main machine of the heat pump, the superconducting fluid radiator and a connecting pipe and is characterized in that: a condenser of the heat pump is arranged in the superconducting fluid radiator; the main machine of the heat pump is communicated with the condenser through a metal pipe; heat in the condenser of the main machine of the heat pump is effectively and quickly transmitted to the whole radiator through the effect of phase-change conduction of a superconducting fluid, and is radiated into a surrounding space by the radiator for heating; and the method and the device have high heating efficiency, high warming speed and low fault rate.
Description
Technical field: the method and apparatus that the present invention relates to a kind of energy-conservation heat pump superconducting fluid radiator heating; It comprises heat pump main frame, superconducting fluid radiator and tube connector; Particularly the condenser of this heat pump is installed in the superconducting fluid radiator; And the heat pump main frame is communicated with condenser with metal tube; Phase dromotropic action through superconducting fluid; Efficiently the heat in the heat pump main condenser is delivered to rapidly on the entire radiator, by radiator heat radiation is reached the purpose of heating again to surrounding space.
Background technology: present heating system has following several: the one, with chemical energy sources such as fire coal, combustion gas, fuel oil directly burning carry out heating, exist contaminated environment, efficient is low and problem such as potential safety hazard; The 2nd, utilize resistor or electromagnetic induction principle that electric energy is converted to heat energy directly or indirectly and carry out heating, exist efficient low with problem such as potential safety hazard; The 3rd, utilize heat pump to absorb the heat of surrounding medium after, carry out heating with common radiator, also exist because heat radiation is slow and cause inefficient problem.
Summary of the invention: for overcoming the deficiency of prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of method and apparatus of energy-conservation heat pump superconducting fluid radiator heating.This method is to utilize the heat pump main condenser liberated heat that condenses directly to add the superconducting fluid in the heat radiator, makes superconducting fluid become gaseous state by liquid state and heat is delivered to realizes heating on the entire radiator rapidly.This device is made up of heat pump main frame, condenser, superconducting fluid, radiator, tube connector etc.; In the bottom lock layer of radiator is heating cabinet; It in heating cabinet superconducting fluid; It in superconducting fluid condenser; Condenser refrigerant import and export is installed in perforate near the heating cabinet of the confining bed bottom of radiator, and this import and export links to each other with the heat pump main frame through coolant connecting tube.The superconducting fluid inlet is installed in perforate on the confining bed of radiator, vacuumizes and injects superconducting fluid through this inlet.When the heat pump main frame moves; The superconducting fluid of radiator bottom is condensed after the heat that device discharges gasification rapidly with the heat transferred entire radiator; Radiator is delivered to surrounding space to improve temperature with heat; The gaseous state superconducting fluid is got back to the radiator bottom and is heated gasification once more through condensing into liquid state after the radiator heat-dissipation cooling; Such process moves in circles; Thereby constantly heating room is heated to required temperature, has not only improved efficient, and reduced fault.
Formation of the present invention: form into and out of joint, superconducting fluid inlet and coolant connecting tube etc. by heat pump main frame, condenser, superconducting fluid, radiator, refrigerant.In the bottom of radiator 8 are horizontal heating cabinets 16; It in heating cabinet 16 superconducting fluid 15; It in superconducting fluid 15 condenser 14; At the top of radiator 8 are level heat radiation storehouses 6; Between bottom heating cabinet 16 and heat radiation storehouse 6, top is vertical radiating tube 1; 3; 5; At vertical radiating tube 1; 3; Between 5 heat- dissipating space 2 and 4; Through vertical radiating tube 1; 3; 5 bottom heating cabinets 16 are communicated with heat radiation storehouse, top 6; The refrigerant joint 12 and 13 of condenser is installed in heating cabinet 16 left end perforates in the bottom; Superconducting fluid fill nipple 17 is installed in the right-hand member perforate of heating cabinet 16 in the bottom; Through coolant connecting tube 10 and 11 and heating cabinet refrigerant joint 12 and 13, heat pump main frame 9 and condenser 14 are communicated with.
Compare beneficial effect of the present invention with prior art: the one, improved heating efficient, absorbing heat rapidly when being condensed the device heating because of superconducting fluid undergoes phase transition the heat transferred entire radiator, has enlarged effective heat exchange area, so improved heating efficient; The 2nd, improved the heating programming rate, because of the vaporization start-up temperature of superconducting fluid at 25-35 ℃, just can reach the highest equilibrium temperature tens seconds, so improved programming rate greatly; The 3rd, this heating system anhydrous operation, so avoided the hot water radiation problem the problem includes: leak, get rusty, problem such as noise, reduced the generation of fault.
Description of drawings: 1. vertical radiating tubes among the figure, 2. heat-dissipating space, 3. vertical radiating tube; 4. heat-dissipating space, 5. vertical radiating tube, 6. top, horizontal heat radiation storehouse; 7. gaseous state superconducting fluid, 8. radiator, 9. heat pump main frame; 10,11. coolant connecting tubes; 12,13. condenser refrigerant joints, 14. condenser coils, 15. superconducting fluid; 16. radiator bottom heating cabinet, 17. superconducting fluid fill nipples.
The specific embodiment: as shown in the figure; In the bottom of radiator 8 are radiator bottom heating cabinets 16; It in bottom heating cabinet 16 superconducting fluid 15; It in superconducting fluid 15 condenser coil 14; The refrigerant joint 12 and 13 of condenser coil is installed in heating cabinet 16 left end perforates in the bottom; The two ends of condenser coil 14 are welded with refrigerant joint 12 and 13 respectively connect the jail, superconducting fluid fill nipple 17 is installed in the right-hand member perforate of heating cabinet 16 in the bottom, vacuumizes and injects superconducting fluid through 17.At the top of radiator 8 are level heat radiation storehouses 6; Between bottom heating cabinet 16 and heat radiation storehouse 6, top is vertical radiating tube 1; 3; 5; Heating cabinet 16 and top heat radiation storehouse 6 corresponding perforates in the bottom; Vertical radiating tube 1 is installed; 3; 5; Make their junction weld sealing; By bottom heating cabinet 16; Heat radiation storehouse 6, top; Superconducting fluid 15; Condenser coil 14; Vertical radiating tube 1; 3; 5 and refrigerant joint 12; 13 form radiators 8 with superconducting fluid fill nipple 17, through coolant connecting tube 10; 11 and refrigerant joint 12; 13 heat pump main frames 9 are communicated with condenser coil 14 in the radiator 8.
Operation principle: when the temperature of heating room is lower than setting value (as 15 ℃); Then air can must electric startup begin to heat by main frame 9; The high-pressure outlet output HTHP Working medium gas of main frame 9 gets into condensing heat-exchange coil pipe 14 through refrigerant pipe 10 and refrigerant joint 13; Heat exchange coil 14 is with heat transferred superconducting fluid 15; Become gaseous state 7 by liquid state rapidly after superconducting fluid 15 heat absorptions; Through vertical radiating tube 1; 3; 5 to entire radiator 8 transmission heats; Heat is through radiator 8 space radiation transmission towards periphery; Room temperature is risen gradually; Gaseous state superconducting fluid 7 discharges back liquefy 15 with heat; Through vertical radiating tube 1; 3; 5 inwalls are got back to bottom heating cabinet 16; Be heated gasification once more and transmit heat to radiator 8; Such process moves in circles, and constantly the temperature with the room is heated to required value.
After 14 heat exchange of condensing heat-exchange coil pipe; Refrigerant joint 12 output cryogenic high pressure working medium by coil pipe 14; This working medium gets in the heat pump main frame 9 through coolant connecting tube 11; After expansion valve expansion step-down, get into evaporimeter; Flash to low-temp low-pressure gas rapidly after absorbing heat, this low-temp low-pressure gas is got back in the compressor through the compressor return air pipe, is compressed into high temperature and high pressure gas output once more; Such process moves in circles, and carries out heating thereby constantly produce heat.
Claims (1)
1. the method and apparatus of an energy-conservation heat pump superconducting fluid radiator heating; The condenser that it is characterized in that the position installation heat pump of storage superconducting fluid in the superconducting fluid radiator; The import and export of condenser connects the refrigerant joint and is installed on the radiator, and this refrigerant links to each other with the heat pump main frame through coolant connecting tube into and out of joint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102429884A CN102345901A (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2010-08-03 | Method and device for heating by using energy-saving heat pump and superconducting fluid radiator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102429884A CN102345901A (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2010-08-03 | Method and device for heating by using energy-saving heat pump and superconducting fluid radiator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102345901A true CN102345901A (en) | 2012-02-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010102429884A Pending CN102345901A (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2010-08-03 | Method and device for heating by using energy-saving heat pump and superconducting fluid radiator |
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| CN (1) | CN102345901A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104879819A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-02 | 太原绿佳环保开发有限公司 | Air energy heating system utilizing direct heating type superconducting radiator |
| CN104990129A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-10-21 | 蔡金龙 | Steam-liquid heat exchange type heating radiator |
| CN106705203A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 北京工业大学 | Heat pump and electric heat combined user heat pipe cooling device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997015788A1 (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 1997-05-01 | Mamzed, Jan | Method and device for heating with the aid of a heat pump |
| CN2783180Y (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-05-24 | 青岛光和阳光环保节能科技有限公司 | Solar energy air conditioner water heater |
| CN201269631Y (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2009-07-08 | 王俞晢 | Superconducting pipe direct heat pump water heater structure |
| CN201875807U (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-06-22 | 张建忠 | Heating device for superconducting liquid radiator of energy-saving heat pump |
-
2010
- 2010-08-03 CN CN2010102429884A patent/CN102345901A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997015788A1 (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 1997-05-01 | Mamzed, Jan | Method and device for heating with the aid of a heat pump |
| CN2783180Y (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-05-24 | 青岛光和阳光环保节能科技有限公司 | Solar energy air conditioner water heater |
| CN201269631Y (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2009-07-08 | 王俞晢 | Superconducting pipe direct heat pump water heater structure |
| CN201875807U (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-06-22 | 张建忠 | Heating device for superconducting liquid radiator of energy-saving heat pump |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104879819A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-02 | 太原绿佳环保开发有限公司 | Air energy heating system utilizing direct heating type superconducting radiator |
| CN104879819B (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2018-10-30 | 太原绿佳环保开发有限公司 | A kind of air energy heating system using directly-heated type superconducting radiator |
| CN104990129A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-10-21 | 蔡金龙 | Steam-liquid heat exchange type heating radiator |
| CN106705203A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 北京工业大学 | Heat pump and electric heat combined user heat pipe cooling device |
| CN106705203B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2019-07-26 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of family heat-pipe radiating apparatus compound using heat pump and electric heating |
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Application publication date: 20120208 |