CN101829518B - Material mixer - Google Patents
Material mixer Download PDFInfo
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- CN101829518B CN101829518B CN201010199311.7A CN201010199311A CN101829518B CN 101829518 B CN101829518 B CN 101829518B CN 201010199311 A CN201010199311 A CN 201010199311A CN 101829518 B CN101829518 B CN 101829518B
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- rotating shaft
- bearing plate
- cylindrical shell
- material mixer
- scraping plate
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Abstract
The invention relates to a material mixer for mixing materials, which comprises a main motor, an auxiliary motor, a main speed reducer, an auxiliary speed reducer and a cylindrical barrel, and is characterized in that: the barrel is internally provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is a spiral shaft provided with a spiral blade, the rotating shaft is divided into a left part and a right part, the spiral directions of the spiral blades of the left part and the right part of the rotating shaft are opposite, a group of bearing plates are distributed on the inner wall of the barrel, one ends of the bearing plates are welded on the inner wall of the barrel, the other ends, opposite to the bearing plates, point to the direction of the rotating shaft and deviate a distance relative to the center of the rotating shaft, and. Because the rotating shaft is a 2-section type bidirectional spiral shaft in the cylinder, materials in the cylinder cannot deviate to one end of the cylinder in the stirring process, and are uniformly and fully mixed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material mixer that material is mixed.
Background technology
Mixer utilizes mechanical force and gravity etc., by the machinery that two or more material Homogeneous phase mixing gets up, is widely used in all types of industries and daily life.Various materials can be fitted in uniform mixture by mixer, as cement, sand, rubble and water are mixed into concrete wet feed etc.; Material contact surface area can also be increased, to promote chemical reaction; Can also accelerate physical change, such as granular solute adds solvent, can accelerate dissolution mixing by the effect of mixer.Mostly be intermittently operated as powdery, particulate solid material mixing machinery, also comprise the machinery having mixing and abrasive action concurrently.Exemplary apparatus comprises: double worm mixer, double-spiral conical mixer, double helical ribbon mixer, Agravicmixer.
These mixers in the market, as 100 grams of materials are put in 1 ton of material, all can not be only even by material stirring with about 3-5 minutes.
Double worm mixer and Conicaldoublewormmixer equipment volume all larger, be easy to material feeding, 100 grams of materials enter to be easy to just to be ensconced the places such as corner, can not realize mix even.
Agravicmixer, except having above shortcoming, also has speed too fast, easily causes material hot melt thus cause chemical reaction partly, being unfavorable for the shortcoming of the stability of material.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the technical deficiency for above-mentioned existence, provides a kind of and can realize the material mixer that mixing of materials is even fully, mixing velocity is fast.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts for its technical problem of solution is: material mixer, include mair motor, auxiliary-motor, main reducing gear, supplementary reduction and columniform cylindrical shell, its difference is: described cylindrical shell is built with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is the helical axis being provided with screw blade, rotating shaft is divided into left and right two parts, the hand of spiral of rotating shaft left and right two parts screw blade is contrary, cylinder inboard wall is distributed with one group of bearing plate, bearing plate one end is welded on cylinder inboard wall, the other end that bearing plate is relative points to rotating shaft orientation and offsets a segment distance relative to spindle central, bearing plate is also provided with guiding material scraping plate.
In such scheme, described bearing plate has charging conduit near one end of rotating shaft.
In such scheme, described rotating shaft and supplementary reduction direct connection, the left half of rotating shaft is longer than right half, and stretches out outside cylindrical shell by left half, and wherein, it is identical with right half length that left half is in a section of inner barrel.
In such scheme, described bearing plate one end is welded on the inwall of cylindrical shell, and one end is connected with the reinforcement in cylindrical shell in addition, and the number of bearing plate is 4-8.
In such scheme, the distance that described bearing plate and spindle central offset is 0.5-2 the radius of spin.
In such scheme, described guiding material scraping plate is welded in the tow sides of bearing plate respectively, and wherein the guiding material scraping plate number in front is less than the guiding material scraping plate number at the back side.
In such scheme, the guiding material scraping plate in described front and the angle on bearing plate base are 48 °-55 °, and the guiding material scraping plate at the back side and the angle on bearing plate base are 58 °-63 °.
In such scheme, the rotating ratio of described rotating shaft and cylindrical shell is 9-13: 1.
In such scheme, described mair motor is connected with main reducing gear, and main reducing gear drives cylindrical shell to rotate by chain drive.
In such scheme, described cylindrical shell has additive charge door.
Principle of the present invention and beneficial effect: complete machine is cylindrical, the middle position rotating shaft of cylindrical shell is two-way spin axis.Charging when being rotated counterclockwise by two-way spin axis, now, cylindrical shell is work clockwise.Be provided with one group of bearing plate in cylinder, be uniformly respectively welded on cylinder inboard wall, when bearing plate is fixed and Barrel alignment depart from the 0.5-2 radius of spin.Bearing plate is welded with respectively the guiding scraper of certain angle, during mixing, material holds up by bearing plate, and when making up time circular motion by cylindrical shell, high-order material falls between each guiding scraper of low level by weightlessness, simultaneously, the two-way spin axis inverse time operates, and backward vane will flow into material and constantly import toward middle, make material have certain radial motion, constantly blending back and forth, thus make material Homogeneous phase mixing.During discharging, cylindrical shell operates counterclockwise, make the material on bearing plate in gathering sill have continuous, fall into middle two-way spiral shell axle position uniformly, by two-way spiral shell axle operate clockwise and cylindrical shell operate counterclockwise, material is sent silo uniformly.Because rotating shaft is 2 segmentation two-way spin axis in cylindrical shell, the material in cylindrical shell can not be partial to one end of cylindrical shell in whipping process, mixes fully.
Apparatus of the present invention operating efficiency is high, and mixing of materials is evenly abundant, efficiently solves the problem that material is hidden in corner; Meanwhile, this apparatus structure is simply compact, and drum speed is slow, low in energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is apparatus of the present invention overall structure front view
Fig. 2 is apparatus of the present invention overall structure front view
Fig. 3 is apparatus of the present invention overall structure right view
Fig. 4 is apparatus of the present invention tube structure right view
In figure, 1-auxiliary-motor, 2-supplementary reduction, 3-mair motor, 4-main reducing gear, 5-cylindrical shell, 6-rotating shaft, 7-bearing plate, 8-leads material scraping plate, 9-chain, 10-additive charge door, 11-charging aperture, 12-charging conduit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, material mixer, include mair motor 3, auxiliary-motor 1, main reducing gear 4, supplementary reduction 2 and columniform cylindrical shell 5, described cylindrical shell 5 is built with rotating shaft 6, rotating shaft 6 is for being provided with the helical axis of screw blade, rotating shaft 6 is divided into left and right two parts, the hand of spiral of rotating shaft about 6 two parts screw blade is contrary, cylindrical shell 5 inwall is provided with one group of bearing plate 7, bearing plate 7 one end is welded on cylindrical shell 5 inwall, the relative other end of bearing plate 7 point to rotating shaft 6 orientation and with off-centring one segment distance of rotating shaft 6, bearing plate 7 is also provided with guiding material scraping plate 8.
Concrete, described bearing plate 7 has charging conduit 12 near one end of rotating shaft 6.
Concrete, described rotating shaft 6 and supplementary reduction 2 direct connection, the left half of rotating shaft 6 is longer than right half, and rotating shaft 6 left half stretches out outside cylindrical shell 5, and wherein, it is identical with right half length that left half is in a section of cylindrical shell 5 inside.
Concrete, described bearing plate 7 one end is welded on the inwall of cylindrical shell 5, and one end is connected with the reinforcement in cylindrical shell 5 in addition, and the number of bearing plate is 4-8.
Concrete, described bearing plate 7 is 0.5-2 the radius of spin with the distance of the off-centring of rotating shaft 6.Preferably, described bearing plate 7 is 1 radius of spin with the distance of the off-centring of rotating shaft 6.
Concrete, described guiding material scraping plate 8 is welded in the tow sides of bearing plate 7 respectively, and wherein the number of the guiding material scraping plate 7 in front is less than the number of the guiding material scraping plate 7 at the back side.
Concrete, when the guiding material scraping plate 8 in front and the angle on bearing plate 7 base are 48 °-55 °, the guiding material scraping plate 8 at the back side is 58 °-63 ° with the angle on bearing plate 7 base, and mixing of materials effect is better.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 4, the guiding material scraping plate 8 (the guiding material scraping plate in front represents with solid line) in described front and the angle on bearing plate 7 base are 50 °, and the guiding material scraping plate 8 (the guiding material scraping plate at the back side is represented by dotted lines) at the back side and the angle on bearing plate 7 base are 60 °.
Concrete, auxiliary-motor 1 auxiliary connection decelerator 2, supplementary reduction 2 and rotating shaft 6 are direct connection, and mair motor 3 is connected with main reducing gear 4, and main reducing gear 4 is connected with cylindrical shell 5 by chain 9, and cylindrical shell 5 can be driven to rotate.
Concrete, cylindrical shell 5 has additive charge door 10.
Concrete, rotating shaft 6 is 9-13: 1 with the rotating ratio of cylindrical shell 5, and preferred rotating ratio is 11-12: 1, and such as, when rotating shaft 6 adopts 62 revs/min, cylindrical shell 5 adopts 5.3 revs/min, and mixing of materials effect is fine.
During use, the charging aperture 11 at material 6 positions, upper left side from rotating shaft shell is poured into, then power switch is started, cylindrical shell 5 and rotating shaft 6 are all rotated starting, the material entered from charging aperture 11 is delivered in cylindrical shell 5 by screw feeding motion by rotating shaft 6, material holds up by bearing plate 7, when making up time circular motion by cylindrical shell 5, high-order material falls into low level by weightlessness and respectively leads between material scraping plate 8, simultaneously, rotating shaft 6 operates counterclockwise, the reverse blade of left half and right half will flow into material and constantly import toward middle, material is made to have certain radial motion, constantly blending back and forth, thus make material Homogeneous phase mixing.During discharging, cylindrical shell 5 operates counterclockwise, make the material led in material scraping plate 8 on bearing plate 7 have continuous, fall in the rotating shaft 6 of middle two-way spiral shell uniformly, additive is poured at additive charge door 10 after mixing a period of time, operated counterclockwise by the clockwise running of rotating shaft 6 and cylindrical shell 5 again after mixing, material is sent silo uniformly.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employ auxiliary-motor 1 herein, supplementary reduction 2, mair motor 3, main reducing gear 4, cylindrical shell 5, rotating shaft 6, bearing plate 7, guiding material scraping plate 8, chain 9, additive charge door 10, charging aperture 11, term such as charging conduit 12 grade, but do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. material mixer, include mair motor, auxiliary-motor, main reducing gear, supplementary reduction, it is characterized in that: also comprise columniform rotatable cylindrical shell, described cylindrical shell is built with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is the helical axis being provided with screw blade, rotating shaft is divided into left and right two parts, the hand of spiral of rotating shaft left and right two parts screw blade is contrary, cylinder inboard wall is distributed with one group of bearing plate, bearing plate one end is welded on cylinder inboard wall, the other end that bearing plate is relative points to rotating shaft orientation and offsets a segment distance relative to spindle central, bearing plate is also provided with guiding material scraping plate, described guiding material scraping plate is welded in the tow sides of bearing plate respectively, wherein the guiding material scraping plate number in front is less than the guiding material scraping plate number at the back side.
2. material mixer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described bearing plate has charging conduit near one end of rotating shaft.
3. material mixer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotating shaft and supplementary reduction direct connection, the left half of rotating shaft is longer than right half, and stretches out outside cylindrical shell by left half, wherein, to be in a section of inner barrel identical with right half length for left half.
4. material mixer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bearing plate one end is welded on the inwall of cylindrical shell, and one end is connected with the reinforcement in cylindrical shell in addition, the number of bearing plate is 4-8.
5. material mixer as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that: the distance that described bearing plate and spindle central offset is 0.5-2 the radius of spin.
6. material mixer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the guiding material scraping plate in described front and the angle on bearing plate base are 48 °-55 °, the guiding material scraping plate at the back side and the angle on bearing plate base are 58 °-63 °.
7. material mixer as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that: the rotating ratio of described rotating shaft and cylindrical shell is 9-13:1.
8. material mixer as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that: described mair motor is connected with main reducing gear, and main reducing gear drives cylindrical shell to rotate by chain drive.
9. material mixer as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that: described cylindrical shell has additive charge door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010199311.7A CN101829518B (en) | 2010-06-12 | 2010-06-12 | Material mixer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010199311.7A CN101829518B (en) | 2010-06-12 | 2010-06-12 | Material mixer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101829518A CN101829518A (en) | 2010-09-15 |
| CN101829518B true CN101829518B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010199311.7A Active CN101829518B (en) | 2010-06-12 | 2010-06-12 | Material mixer |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101829518B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102318886B (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2013-07-17 | 刘金波 | Tank type energy efficient total mixed ration feed mixer |
| CN103752199A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-30 | 浙江莫干山食业有限公司 | Drum for mixer |
| CN104557347B (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-10-05 | 浏阳市荷花精工机械制造有限公司 | A kind of mixed organization of pyrotechnic composition |
| CN104874309B (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2017-01-04 | 江苏朝阳液压机械集团有限公司 | Mouse cage blender |
| CN105601081A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-05-25 | 华南理工大学 | Sludge wet wrapping dry mixing device and method |
| CN111957239B (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2023-11-14 | 金湖禾一生物科技有限公司 | Rotary drum rotary-cut combined TMR continuous mixing method and device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2058346U (en) * | 1989-08-11 | 1990-06-20 | 鞍山第一制药厂 | Material mixer |
| CN2737821Y (en) * | 2004-08-02 | 2005-11-02 | 梁振华 | Stirring machine |
| CN2881088Y (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2007-03-21 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Dynamic-static integrated mixer |
-
2010
- 2010-06-12 CN CN201010199311.7A patent/CN101829518B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2058346U (en) * | 1989-08-11 | 1990-06-20 | 鞍山第一制药厂 | Material mixer |
| CN2737821Y (en) * | 2004-08-02 | 2005-11-02 | 梁振华 | Stirring machine |
| CN2881088Y (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2007-03-21 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Dynamic-static integrated mixer |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101829518A (en) | 2010-09-15 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160616 Address after: 430073 Hubei city of Wuhan province East Lake Dongxin Road Development Zone SBI Venture Street 8 Building 801 room Patentee after: Hubei Green Kell agricultural science and Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 430040, Hubei, Wuhan Province East and West Lake Vanke D2-101 Patentee before: Zheng Xunling |
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Effective date of registration: 20170928 Address after: 430070 Hubei Province, Wuhan city Hongshan District Luoyu Road No. 177 No. 904 Patentee after: Zheng Xunling Address before: 430073 Hubei city of Wuhan province East Lake Dongxin Road Development Zone SBI Venture Street 8 Building 801 room Patentee before: Hubei Green Kell agricultural science and Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20220526 Address after: 432400 Salt Chemical Industrial Park, Chengzhong sub district office, Yingcheng City, Xiaogan City, Hubei Province 432 Patentee after: GreenKel (Yingcheng) fertilizer Co.,Ltd. Address before: 430070 no.904, 177 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Patentee before: Zheng Xunling |