CN101822282A - Fish freezing device - Google Patents

Fish freezing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101822282A
CN101822282A CN 201010160612 CN201010160612A CN101822282A CN 101822282 A CN101822282 A CN 101822282A CN 201010160612 CN201010160612 CN 201010160612 CN 201010160612 A CN201010160612 A CN 201010160612A CN 101822282 A CN101822282 A CN 101822282A
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
fish
coil
dish
placing hole
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Pending
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CN 201010160612
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Chinese (zh)
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程利岳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201010160612 priority Critical patent/CN101822282A/en
Publication of CN101822282A publication Critical patent/CN101822282A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a fish freezing device which comprises a freezing chamber (1) and is characterized in that a plate inlet hole (111) from which a fish plate (2) can be moved into the freezing chamber (1) is arranged on a front door (11) of the freezing chamber (1); a plate outlet hole (121) from which the fish plate (2) can be moved out of the freezing chamber is arranged on a back door (12) of the freezing chamber; a bracket (3) is arranged between the plate inlet hole (111) and the plate outlet hole (121) in the freezing chamber (1); and a structure for conveying the fish plate (2) is arranged on the bracket (3). With the two design characteristics, the fish freezing device has the advantages that fresh fish can be frozen and shaped quickly within a short time and the freezing device can effectively prevent the fresh fish from deteriorating. Currently, the quick-freezing and shaping equipment is available in the market, but the equipment is quite large equipment brought in domestic market or imported from abroad and is not only high in cost, costing at least 700,000 yuan, but also big in electricity consumption. The freezing device for freezing and shaping based on the invention costs only 80,000 yuan, is short in quick-freezing and shaping time and high in processing efficiency and requires less labor force.

Description

The refrigerating plant of a kind of fish
Technical field
The present invention relates to the refrigerating plant technical field of a kind of large-scale fish.
Background technology
Existing a kind of patent No. discloses a kind of freezing processing method for the Chinese invention patent that the CN02120579.5 name is called " freezing processing method of large-scale fish and processing system thereof ", this method is on-the-spot in fishing, remove the internal organ of the large-scale fish such as tuna that catch, this fish body is cut into different fish pieces before freezing; Be preferably in simultaneously expression fingerling, a fish body, the label of catching marine site and described quality made after, this quality label is pasted described fish piece before freezing and carries out freezing afterwards described; In addition, carry out at least that fat mass is measured, a kind of quality determination in the color difference measurement, after quality label is made, this quality label is pasted on the described fish piece before freezing described; The heat transfer plate that the high material of at least one face and heat conductivity in the fish piece cut surface is constituted carries out face and contacts, and cold-producing medium is impacted on the described heat transfer plate and carries out freezingly, is preferably in below-50 ℃ and makes it freezing apace.Even adopting this method is that unit is freezing with the piece, also can be broken, can on-the-spot that large-scale fish are carried out matter be measured freezing in fishing.But the shortcoming of this method is, the fresh fish quantity at fishing scene is a lot, because the gorgeous heat of weather, so longer clipping time to fresh fish processing, be easy to make fresh fish rotten, cause fish maw to break, not only influence the edible taste of fish, but also can bring edible unhygienicly, so its processing method awaits to improve.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention be provide at above-mentioned prior art present situation a kind of equipment cost low, use power consumption few and fresh fish quick-frozen typing can be prevented the refrigerating plants of the rotten fish of fresh fish.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: the refrigerating plant of these fish: include iced chamber, it is characterized in that: the Qianmen of described iced chamber is provided with fish dish to be moved into enters to coil the hole in the iced chamber, and the back door of this iced chamber is provided with the placing hole that the fish dish can be shifted out iced chamber, in advancing to coil between hole and the placing hole and be provided with support in described iced chamber, upper surface at this support is provided with driving-belt, and this driving-belt is arranged on the support by roll shaft is capable of circulation rotationally, the output shaft interlock of one of them of described roll shaft and motor together, it is mutually concordant with the bottom surface of entering to coil the hole or a little less than the height that enters to coil the bottom surface, hole that this driving-belt is positioned at the last plane of dish Kong Yiduan into, and the last plane that this driving-belt is positioned at placing hole one end and the bottom surface in placing hole flush with or slightly higher than the height of bottom surface, placing hole mutually.
As improvement, the cryogenic temperature of described iced chamber is subzero 20~28 ℃.
Improve, described driving-belt moves to 30~50 seconds time of placing hole site from entering to coil the hole site again.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted and also may be selected to be, the refrigerating plant of these fish, include iced chamber, it is characterized in that: the Qianmen of described iced chamber is provided with fish dish to be moved into enters to coil the hole in the iced chamber, and the back door of this iced chamber is provided with the placing hole that the fish dish can be shifted out iced chamber, the described height that enters to coil the hole is higher than the height in placing hole, in advancing to coil and be provided with the support that to transfer fish dish between hole and the placing hole in iced chamber, this support is mutually concordant with the bottom surface of entering to coil the hole or a little less than the height that enters to coil the bottom surface, hole at the upper surface that is positioned at dish hole site one end into, the upper surface that this support is positioned at placing hole site one end and the bottom surface in placing hole flush with or slightly higher than the height of bottom surface, placing hole mutually, and the upper surface of this support forms the into low tapered plane slideway in the high placing in dish hole site hole site.
As improvement, the slideway both sides of described support can be respectively arranged with the baffle plate that prevents that the fish dish from extruding from the slideway both sides.
Improve, two was provided with the metal dish of flange before and after described fish dish can be again, and described flange height is less than the vestibule vertical height of entering to coil hole and placing hole; Described metal dish can be aluminium dish, iron pan, tinplate dish or is copper-plated iron plate.Improve, the Pan Kongchu that advances being positioned at described iced chamber outside is provided with and is convenient to the fish dish and moves into the desk that advances to coil the hole and place the fish dish again, and the placing hole being positioned at described iced chamber outside is located also to be provided with and is convenient to fish and coils and shift out the desk of placement.
Compared with prior art, the present invention adopts the Qianmen with iced chamber to be provided with the fish dish to be moved into and enters to coil the hole in the iced chamber, and the back door of this iced chamber is provided with the placing hole that the fish dish can be shifted out iced chamber, in advancing to coil between hole and the placing hole and be provided with support in described iced chamber, upper surface at this support is provided with driving-belt, and this driving-belt is arranged on the support by roll shaft is capable of circulation rotationally, the output shaft interlock of one of them of described roll shaft and motor together, it is mutually concordant with the bottom surface of entering to coil the hole or a little less than the height that enters to coil the bottom surface, hole that this driving-belt is positioned at the last plane of dish Kong Yiduan into, and the last plane that this driving-belt is positioned at placing hole one end flushes with or slightly higher than the height of bottom surface, placing hole mutually with the bottom surface in placing hole or adopt Qianmen with iced chamber to be provided with the fish dish can be moved into iced chamber enter to coil the hole, and the back door of this iced chamber is provided with the placing hole that the fish dish can be shifted out iced chamber, the described height that enters to coil the hole is higher than the height in placing hole, in advancing to coil and be provided with the support that to transfer fish dish between hole and the placing hole in iced chamber, this support is mutually concordant with the bottom surface of entering to coil the hole or a little less than the height that enters to coil the bottom surface, hole at the upper surface that is positioned at dish hole site one end into, the upper surface that this support is positioned at placing hole site one end and the bottom surface in placing hole flush with or slightly higher than the height of bottom surface, placing hole mutually, and the upper surface of this support forms the into low tapered plane slideway in the high placing in dish hole site hole site.The advantage of above-mentioned two kinds of designs is through freeze settled to fresh fish like this, time is short, speed is fast, can prevent the rotten of fresh fish effectively, this Refrigeration Technique that prevents that the rotten quick-frozen of fresh fish from finalizing the design is the difficult point of prior art, the untimely processing of sending here because of fishing boat in enormous quantities of fish, its economic loss is quite huge concerning fish processing enterprise, very dark cognition concerning being engaged in this industry people, the equipment that the quick-frozen typing is also arranged at present, but it all is will be from the sizable equipment of external or domestic introduction, not only equipment cost height, cost and want 700,000 yuan at least, and the power consumption that gets into smooth is big.And by freeze settled refrigerating plant of the present invention, the equipment needed thereby cost only needs 80,000 yuan and gets final product, and fast cold formed process time is short, the working (machining) efficiency height, and the labour is few.So refrigerating plant of the present invention is a kind of cold fish device of freezing of practicality that has very much, is worthy of popularization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural perspective of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of Fig. 1 different angles;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure diagram after among Fig. 1 the part exterior wall of iced chamber being removed;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure diagram after among Fig. 2 the part exterior wall of iced chamber being removed;
Fig. 5 among Fig. 3 removes the exterior wall of iced chamber and behind the door three-dimensional structure diagram before and after only staying;
Fig. 6 is the side projection figure of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is an another kind of example structure stereogram of the present invention among Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of Fig. 7 different angles;
Fig. 9 among Fig. 7 removes the exterior wall of iced chamber and behind the door three-dimensional structure diagram before and after only staying;
Figure 10 is the side projection figure of Fig. 9;
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Extremely shown in Figure 6 as Fig. 1, the refrigerating plant of fish of the present invention: include iced chamber (1), the Qianmen of described iced chamber (11) is provided with can coil fish (2) and move into and to enter to coil hole (111) in the iced chambers (1), and the back door of this iced chamber (12) are provided with and fish can be coiled the placing hole (121) that (2) shift out iced chamber, be positioned at advancing to coil between hole (111) and placing hole (121) and being provided with support (3) of described iced chamber (1), upper surface at this support (3) is provided with driving-belt (31), and this driving-belt (31) is arranged on the support (3) rotationally by roll shaft (33) is capable of circulation, the output shaft interlock of one of them of described roll shaft (33) and motor (4) together, it is mutually concordant with the bottom surface of entering to coil hole (11) or a little less than the height that enters to coil bottom surface, hole (11) that this driving-belt (31) is positioned at the last plane of dish hole (111) one ends into, and the last plane that this driving-belt (31) is positioned at placing hole (121) one ends and the bottom surface of placing hole (12) flush with or slightly higher than the height of bottom surface, placing hole (12) mutually.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7 is to shown in Figure 10, be another embodiment of fish refrigerating plant of the present invention, include iced chamber, the Qianmen of described iced chamber (11) is provided with can coil fish (2) and move into and to enter to coil hole (111) in the iced chambers (1), and the back door of this iced chamber (12) are provided with and fish can be coiled the placing hole (121) that (2) shift out iced chamber (1), the described height (H1) that enters to coil hole (111) is higher than the height (H2) of placing hole (121), be positioned at advancing to coil and being provided with the support (3) that to transfer fish dish (2) between hole (111) and placing hole (121) of iced chamber (1), this support (3) is mutually concordant with the bottom surface of entering to coil hole (111) or a little less than the height that enters to coil bottom surface, hole (111) at the upper surface that is positioned at dish hole site one end into, the upper surface that this support (3) is positioned at placing hole site one end and the bottom surface of placing hole (121) flush with or slightly higher than the height of bottom surface, placing hole (111) mutually, and the upper surface of this support (3) forms the into low tapered plane slideway in position, high placing hole, position, dish hole (111) (121).The slideway both sides of above-mentioned support (3) are respectively arranged with the baffle plate (32) that prevents that fish dish (2) from extruding from the slideway both sides, and being provided with the metal dish of flange (21) at two, front and back of fish dish (2), described flange (21) height is less than the vestibule vertical height of entering to coil hole (111) and placing hole (121); Metal dish can adopt aluminium dish, iron pan, tinplate dish or be copper-plated iron plate, specifically can decide by designing requirement.The hole (111) of advancing to coil outside being positioned at described iced chamber (1) is located to be provided with and is convenient to fish dish (2) and moves into the desk (5) that enters to coil hole (111) and place fish dish (2), and the placing hole (121) being positioned at described iced chamber (1) outside is located also to be provided with and is convenient to fish and coils (2) and shift out the desk (5) of placement.
This refrigerating plant application process is:
One, preliminary treatment: will catch the fish that come and classify as required or/and clear up internal organ or/and after the pre-treatment of fish body cutting, put on the fish dish 2, fish dish 2 is provided with the metal dish of flange 21 for two, front and back, and this metal dish is aluminium dish, iron pan, tinplate dish or is copper-plated iron plate.Flange 21 height are less than the vestibule vertical height of entering to coil hole 111 and placing hole 121, and flange 21 and fish are coiled 2 the overall structure of trying to get to the heart of a matter and being made for disposable.Fish dish 2 is transferred to 11 places, Qianmen of iced chamber 1, the Qianmen 11 of iced chamber 1 is provided with into dish hole 111, and the back door 12 of iced chamber 1 is provided with placing hole 121, and 111 places, hole of advancing to coil outside being positioned at iced chamber 1 are provided with and are convenient to fish dish 2 and move into the desk 5 that enters to coil hole 111 and place fish dish 2;
Two, anti-rotten typing: the fish dish 2 that the fish after the pre-treatment will be housed moves into temperature successively from enter to coil hole 111 be in subzero 20~28 ℃ iced chamber 1, then fish dish 2 is shifted out outside the iced chamber 1 from the placing hole 121 at iced chamber back door 12 more successively, and 121 places, placing hole being positioned at described iced chamber 1 outside also are provided with and are convenient to fish and coil 2 and shift out the desk 5 of placement.To enter to the time of the placing hole 12 of iced chamber shifting out be 30~50 seconds to fish dish 2 from the hole 11 of advancing to coil of iced chamber;
Three, freezing: the fish on the fish dish 2 that shifts out from placing hole 12, from fish dish 2 separate change dish again after, entering temperature is that subzero 32~40 ℃ freezer carries out cryogenic refrigeration.

Claims (8)

1. the refrigerating plant of fish, include iced chamber (1), it is characterized in that: the Qianmen of described iced chamber (11) are provided with and fish can be coiled (2) and move into and to enter to coil hole (111) in the iced chambers (1), and the back door of this iced chamber (12) are provided with and fish can be coiled the placing hole (121) that (2) shift out iced chamber, be positioned at advancing to coil between hole (111) and placing hole (121) and being provided with support (3) of described iced chamber (1), upper surface at this support (3) is provided with driving-belt (31), and this driving-belt (31) is arranged on the support (3) rotationally by roll shaft (33) is capable of circulation, the output shaft interlock of one of them of described roll shaft (33) and motor (4) together, it is mutually concordant with the bottom surface of entering to coil hole (11) or a little less than the height that enters to coil bottom surface, hole (11) that this driving-belt (31) is positioned at the last plane of dish hole (111) one ends into, and the last plane that this driving-belt (31) is positioned at placing hole (121) one ends and the bottom surface of placing hole (12) flush with or slightly higher than the height of bottom surface, placing hole (12) mutually.
2. refrigerating plant according to claim 1: it is characterized in that: the cryogenic temperature of described iced chamber (1) is subzero 20~28 ℃.
3. refrigerating plant according to claim 2: it is characterized in that: described driving-belt (31) moves to 30~50 seconds time of position, placing hole (121) from entering to coil position, hole (111).
4. the refrigerating plant of fish, include iced chamber, it is characterized in that: the Qianmen of described iced chamber (11) are provided with and fish can be coiled (2) and move into and to enter to coil hole (111) in the iced chambers (1), and the back door of this iced chamber (12) are provided with and fish can be coiled the placing hole (121) that (2) shift out iced chamber (1), the described height (H1) that enters to coil hole (111) is higher than the height (H2) of placing hole (121), be positioned at advancing to coil and being provided with the support (3) that to transfer fish dish (2) between hole (111) and placing hole (121) of iced chamber (1), this support (3) is mutually concordant with the bottom surface of entering to coil hole (111) or a little less than the height that enters to coil bottom surface, hole (111) at the upper surface that is positioned at dish hole site one end into, the upper surface that this support (3) is positioned at placing hole site one end and the bottom surface of placing hole (121) flush with or slightly higher than the height of bottom surface, placing hole (111) mutually, and the upper surface of this support (3) forms the into low tapered plane slideway in position, high placing hole, position, dish hole (111) (121).
5. refrigerating plant according to claim 4: it is characterized in that: the slideway both sides of described support (3) are respectively arranged with the baffle plate (32) that prevents that fish dish (2) from extruding from the slideway both sides.
6. refrigerating plant according to claim 5: it is characterized in that: described fish dish (2) is provided with the metal dish of flange (21) for two, front and back, and described flange (21) is highly less than the vestibule vertical height of entering to coil hole (111) and placing hole (121).
7. refrigerating plant according to claim 6: it is characterized in that: described metal dish is aluminium dish, iron pan, tinplate dish or is copper-plated iron plate.
8. according to the described refrigerating plant of arbitrary claim in the claim 4 to 7: it is characterized in that: the hole (111) of advancing to coil outside being positioned at described iced chamber (1) is located to be provided with and is convenient to fish dish (2) and moves into and advance to coil the desk (5) that fish dish (2) is placed in hole (111), and the placing hole (121) outside being positioned at described iced chamber (1) is located also to be provided with and is convenient to fish and coils (2) and shift out the desk (5) of placement.
CN 201010160612 2010-04-28 2010-04-28 Fish freezing device Pending CN101822282A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010160612 CN101822282A (en) 2010-04-28 2010-04-28 Fish freezing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010160612 CN101822282A (en) 2010-04-28 2010-04-28 Fish freezing device

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CN101822282A true CN101822282A (en) 2010-09-08

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2030300U (en) * 1988-04-05 1989-01-04 北京市工商行政管理学校华美炊事机械厂 Reciprocating continuous foods quick-freezing machine
CN2173376Y (en) * 1993-10-16 1994-08-03 北京市华美炊事机械厂 Double-machine group two-section quick freezer
CN2530226Y (en) * 2002-03-01 2003-01-08 南通冷冻设备厂 Steel belt type tunnel froster
CN1847760A (en) * 2005-04-12 2006-10-18 株式会社东洋制作所 Double-walled continuous cooling system
CN201426348Y (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-03-24 漳州欧圣食品有限公司 Continuous instant freezer for abalone and sea cucumber
CN201718381U (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-01-26 程利岳 Fish refrigerator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2030300U (en) * 1988-04-05 1989-01-04 北京市工商行政管理学校华美炊事机械厂 Reciprocating continuous foods quick-freezing machine
CN2173376Y (en) * 1993-10-16 1994-08-03 北京市华美炊事机械厂 Double-machine group two-section quick freezer
CN2530226Y (en) * 2002-03-01 2003-01-08 南通冷冻设备厂 Steel belt type tunnel froster
CN1847760A (en) * 2005-04-12 2006-10-18 株式会社东洋制作所 Double-walled continuous cooling system
CN201426348Y (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-03-24 漳州欧圣食品有限公司 Continuous instant freezer for abalone and sea cucumber
CN201718381U (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-01-26 程利岳 Fish refrigerator

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《中外食品》 20071231 盛国华 译 不产生冰结晶的超高速冷冻技术及装置 第59页 1-8 , 第7期 2 *

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Application publication date: 20100908