The immersion instant freezer
Technical field
The utility model relates to refrigerating plant, relates in particular to a kind of immersion refrigerator.
Background technology
Quick-frozen refers to that food generates the district by its maximum ice crystal rapidly, when mean temperature reaches-18 ℃ and the method for quick freezing.Various variations can take place in food in freezing process, as the variation of physical change, chemical change, cell tissue variation and biology and microorganism etc.The characteristics of deep frozen food are to have kept food original nutritive value and color, smell and taste to greatest extent.That is to say, must guarantee that in freezing process the above-mentioned various variations that food is taken place reach maximum invertibity.
Existing quick-freezing plant adopts classic flat-plate formula Wind-cooling type instant freezer, and cooling medium is air, and heat transfer coefficient is low, freeze-off time is long, it is big to freeze pint water loss, can not satisfy the freezing and refrigeration requirement to increasing day by day, especially can not satisfy the quick-frozen demand of seafood products etc.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of immersion instant freezer is provided.
For realizing above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of immersion instant freezer, comprise low temperature refrigerator group, refrigerating medium pond and transport assembly, the refrigerating medium circulation line in refrigeration unit and refrigerating medium pond carries out heat exchange, and transport assembly comprises conveyer belt and transmission accessory thereof, and conveyer belt is via the refrigerating medium pond and extend to its outside.
In a kind of optimized technical scheme, also further comprise the storehouse body, described refrigerating medium pond is arranged in the body of storehouse.
Described low temperature refrigerator group comprises underframe and setting compressor, condenser, evaporimeter, oil eliminator, gas-liquid separator and electric cabinet thereon, constitute kind of refrigeration cycle by pipeline connection between compressor, condenser, evaporimeter, oil eliminator, gas-liquid separator, pipeline is provided with control assembly and links to each other with electric cabinet, the cold-producing medium in the kind of refrigeration cycle in evaporimeter with the refrigerating medium circulation line in refrigerating medium carry out heat exchange.
Described low temperature refrigerator group also comprises expansion valve and the economizer that is connected between described condenser and the evaporimeter.
Described compressor is double-stage compressor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: freezing speed is fast, and time of freezing is short, and it is few to freeze pint water loss, and it is very high to freeze the product quality, can realize inline freezing production, compares with the quick-frozen of classic flat-plate formula to have littler occupation of land space and less energy consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram according to the immersion instant freezer of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of refrigerating according to the immersion instant freezer of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the workflow diagram according to the immersion instant freezer of the utility model preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of immersion instant freezer comprises low temperature refrigerator group A, refrigerating medium pond 8 and transport assembly, has pipeline to be connected to realize heat exchange between refrigerating medium pond 8 and the refrigeration low-temperature refrigeration unit A.Refrigerating medium pond 8 is arranged in the storehouse body 10, runs off to prevent the cold in the refrigerating medium pond.
Low temperature refrigerator group A comprises underframe 2 and setting double-stage compressor 1, condenser 3, evaporimeter 5, oil eliminator 7, gas-liquid separator 4, expansion valve 12, economizer 13 and electric cabinet 6 thereon, double-stage compressor 1, condenser 3, evaporimeter 5, oil eliminator 7, gas-liquid separator 4, expansion valve 12 and 13 of economizers constitute kind of refrigeration cycle by pipeline connection, pipeline is provided with control assembly and links to each other with electric cabinet 6, and the refrigerating medium in the cold-producing medium in evaporimeter 5 in the kind of refrigeration cycle and the refrigerating medium circulation line carries out heat exchange.
Transport assembly comprises conveyer belt 9 and the some transmission accessories thereof of article to be frozen being sent and sent to refrigerating medium pond 8, and conveyer belt 9 is via refrigerating medium pond 8 and extend to its outside, two ends.
The course of work is: the frozen matter product (are mainly food, as seafood) by being placed on the conveyer belt 9 after the vacuum packing machine packing, transmission and being immersed to is equipped with in the refrigerating medium pond 8 of refrigerating medium of the temperature of determining as required (as-45 ° of C) and is freezed, freeze-off time is with the kind of freezing product, thickness is different and different, generally in a few minutes to tens minute, the speed of conveyer belt 9 is carried out electrodeless adjusting, adjustable range 0-4m/min by RHVC.Be provided with temperature sense probe 11 in the 8 turnover pipes of refrigerating medium pond, be connected with electric cabinet 6, realize temperature detection and control to refrigerating medium.
The process of refrigerastion of low temperature refrigerator group A is: the high-temperature gas cold-producing medium is isolated compressor and freeze machine oil through oil eliminator 7 after being come out by double-stage compressor 1, the high-temperature gas cold-producing medium is condensed into liquid refrigerant in condenser 3, liquid refrigerant cools off the main line cold-producing medium in economizer 13 after dividing a part through expansion valve 12 throttlings again, cooled cold-producing medium carries out the throttling step-down through expansion valve 14 and carry out heat exchange with refrigerating medium from refrigerating medium pond 8 in evaporimeter 5, cold-producing medium heat absorption vaporization, the refrigerating medium cooling that is cooled simultaneously; The sucked back double-stage compressor 1 of cold-producing medium after the vaporization, the cold-producing medium in economizer 13 after the evaporation heat absorption also sucked back compressor compresses again; The compressor and freeze machine oil that is separated in oil eliminator 7 is through oil cooler 17 cooling that is cooled, flow back to double-stage compressor 1 through pipeline again, flow back to pipeline and be provided with ball valve 18, oil strainer 19, oily flow switch 20, oily liquid-sighting glass 21, magnetic valve 22, ball valve 23 with the management and control compressor oil.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment to further describing that the utility model is done, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, do not breaking away under the prerequisite of the utility model design, make concrete change or change and all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.