CN203120920U - Immersion type instant freezer - Google Patents

Immersion type instant freezer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203120920U
CN203120920U CN2012206635940U CN201220663594U CN203120920U CN 203120920 U CN203120920 U CN 203120920U CN 2012206635940 U CN2012206635940 U CN 2012206635940U CN 201220663594 U CN201220663594 U CN 201220663594U CN 203120920 U CN203120920 U CN 203120920U
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quick
freezing
brine
compressor
immersion
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CN2012206635940U
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洪晓
罗敬伟
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/85Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying

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Abstract

本实用新型属于制冷技术领域,提供一种沉浸式速冻机。这种沉浸式速冻机,包括低温制冷机组、载冷剂池及输送组件,制冷机组与载冷剂池的载冷剂循环管路进行热交换,运输组件包括传送带及其传动配件,传送带经由载冷剂池并延伸到其外部。根据本实用新型的沉浸式速冻机,冻结速度快,冻结的时间短,冻品脱水损失少,冻品质量非常高,可实现连续冻结生产,与传统平板式速冻相比具有更小的占地空间和更少的能耗。

Figure 201220663594

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refrigeration and provides an immersion quick-freezing machine. This immersion quick-freezing machine includes a low-temperature refrigeration unit, a brine tank and a conveying component. The refrigeration unit exchanges heat with the brine circulation pipeline of the brine pool. The transportation component includes a conveyor belt and its transmission accessories. The conveyor belt passes through the load The coolant pool extends to its exterior. According to the submerged quick-freezing machine of the utility model, the freezing speed is fast, the freezing time is short, the dehydration loss of frozen products is small, the quality of frozen products is very high, and continuous freezing production can be realized. Compared with the traditional flat-type quick-freezing, it has a smaller footprint space and less energy consumption.

Figure 201220663594

Description

The immersion instant freezer
Technical field
The utility model relates to refrigerating plant, relates in particular to a kind of immersion refrigerator.
Background technology
Quick-frozen refers to that food generates the district by its maximum ice crystal rapidly, when mean temperature reaches-18 ℃ and the method for quick freezing.Various variations can take place in food in freezing process, as the variation of physical change, chemical change, cell tissue variation and biology and microorganism etc.The characteristics of deep frozen food are to have kept food original nutritive value and color, smell and taste to greatest extent.That is to say, must guarantee that in freezing process the above-mentioned various variations that food is taken place reach maximum invertibity.
Existing quick-freezing plant adopts classic flat-plate formula Wind-cooling type instant freezer, and cooling medium is air, and heat transfer coefficient is low, freeze-off time is long, it is big to freeze pint water loss, can not satisfy the freezing and refrigeration requirement to increasing day by day, especially can not satisfy the quick-frozen demand of seafood products etc.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of immersion instant freezer is provided.
For realizing above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of immersion instant freezer, comprise low temperature refrigerator group, refrigerating medium pond and transport assembly, the refrigerating medium circulation line in refrigeration unit and refrigerating medium pond carries out heat exchange, and transport assembly comprises conveyer belt and transmission accessory thereof, and conveyer belt is via the refrigerating medium pond and extend to its outside.
In a kind of optimized technical scheme, also further comprise the storehouse body, described refrigerating medium pond is arranged in the body of storehouse.
Described low temperature refrigerator group comprises underframe and setting compressor, condenser, evaporimeter, oil eliminator, gas-liquid separator and electric cabinet thereon, constitute kind of refrigeration cycle by pipeline connection between compressor, condenser, evaporimeter, oil eliminator, gas-liquid separator, pipeline is provided with control assembly and links to each other with electric cabinet, the cold-producing medium in the kind of refrigeration cycle in evaporimeter with the refrigerating medium circulation line in refrigerating medium carry out heat exchange.
Described low temperature refrigerator group also comprises expansion valve and the economizer that is connected between described condenser and the evaporimeter.
Described compressor is double-stage compressor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: freezing speed is fast, and time of freezing is short, and it is few to freeze pint water loss, and it is very high to freeze the product quality, can realize inline freezing production, compares with the quick-frozen of classic flat-plate formula to have littler occupation of land space and less energy consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram according to the immersion instant freezer of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of refrigerating according to the immersion instant freezer of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the workflow diagram according to the immersion instant freezer of the utility model preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of immersion instant freezer comprises low temperature refrigerator group A, refrigerating medium pond 8 and transport assembly, has pipeline to be connected to realize heat exchange between refrigerating medium pond 8 and the refrigeration low-temperature refrigeration unit A.Refrigerating medium pond 8 is arranged in the storehouse body 10, runs off to prevent the cold in the refrigerating medium pond.
Low temperature refrigerator group A comprises underframe 2 and setting double-stage compressor 1, condenser 3, evaporimeter 5, oil eliminator 7, gas-liquid separator 4, expansion valve 12, economizer 13 and electric cabinet 6 thereon, double-stage compressor 1, condenser 3, evaporimeter 5, oil eliminator 7, gas-liquid separator 4, expansion valve 12 and 13 of economizers constitute kind of refrigeration cycle by pipeline connection, pipeline is provided with control assembly and links to each other with electric cabinet 6, and the refrigerating medium in the cold-producing medium in evaporimeter 5 in the kind of refrigeration cycle and the refrigerating medium circulation line carries out heat exchange.
Transport assembly comprises conveyer belt 9 and the some transmission accessories thereof of article to be frozen being sent and sent to refrigerating medium pond 8, and conveyer belt 9 is via refrigerating medium pond 8 and extend to its outside, two ends.
The course of work is: the frozen matter product (are mainly food, as seafood) by being placed on the conveyer belt 9 after the vacuum packing machine packing, transmission and being immersed to is equipped with in the refrigerating medium pond 8 of refrigerating medium of the temperature of determining as required (as-45 ° of C) and is freezed, freeze-off time is with the kind of freezing product, thickness is different and different, generally in a few minutes to tens minute, the speed of conveyer belt 9 is carried out electrodeless adjusting, adjustable range 0-4m/min by RHVC.Be provided with temperature sense probe 11 in the 8 turnover pipes of refrigerating medium pond, be connected with electric cabinet 6, realize temperature detection and control to refrigerating medium.
The process of refrigerastion of low temperature refrigerator group A is: the high-temperature gas cold-producing medium is isolated compressor and freeze machine oil through oil eliminator 7 after being come out by double-stage compressor 1, the high-temperature gas cold-producing medium is condensed into liquid refrigerant in condenser 3, liquid refrigerant cools off the main line cold-producing medium in economizer 13 after dividing a part through expansion valve 12 throttlings again, cooled cold-producing medium carries out the throttling step-down through expansion valve 14 and carry out heat exchange with refrigerating medium from refrigerating medium pond 8 in evaporimeter 5, cold-producing medium heat absorption vaporization, the refrigerating medium cooling that is cooled simultaneously; The sucked back double-stage compressor 1 of cold-producing medium after the vaporization, the cold-producing medium in economizer 13 after the evaporation heat absorption also sucked back compressor compresses again; The compressor and freeze machine oil that is separated in oil eliminator 7 is through oil cooler 17 cooling that is cooled, flow back to double-stage compressor 1 through pipeline again, flow back to pipeline and be provided with ball valve 18, oil strainer 19, oily flow switch 20, oily liquid-sighting glass 21, magnetic valve 22, ball valve 23 with the management and control compressor oil.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment to further describing that the utility model is done, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, do not breaking away under the prerequisite of the utility model design, make concrete change or change and all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种沉浸式速冻机,其特征在于:包括低温制冷机组、载冷剂池及运输组件,制冷机组与载冷剂池的载冷剂循环管路进行热交换,运输组件包括传送带及其传动配件,传送带经由载冷剂池并延伸到其外部。  1. An immersion type quick-freezing machine, characterized in that: it includes a low-temperature refrigeration unit, a brine tank and a transport assembly, the refrigeration unit exchanges heat with the brine circulation pipeline of the brine pool, and the transportation assembly includes a conveyor belt and its Transmission accessories, the conveyor belt passes through the brine tank and extends to the outside of it. the 2.根据权利要求1所述的沉浸式速冻机,其特征在于:还进一步包括库体,所述载冷剂池设置在库体中。  2. The submerged quick-freezing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a storage body, and the brine pool is arranged in the storage body. the 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的沉浸式速冻机,其特征在于:所述低温制冷机组包括底框及设置于其上的压缩机、冷凝器、蒸发器、油分离器、气液分离器及电控箱,压缩机、冷凝器、蒸发器、油分离器、气液分离器间由管路连通构成制冷循环,管路上设有控制部件与电控箱相连,制冷循环中的制冷剂于蒸发器中与载冷剂循环管路中的载冷剂进行热交换。  3. The submerged quick-freezer according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the low-temperature refrigeration unit includes a bottom frame and a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, an oil separator, and a gas-liquid separator arranged on it. The compressor and the electric control box, the compressor, the condenser, the evaporator, the oil separator, and the gas-liquid separator are connected by pipelines to form a refrigeration cycle. There are control components connected to the electric control box on the pipeline, and the refrigerant in the refrigeration cycle In the evaporator, it exchanges heat with the brine in the brine circulation pipeline. the 4.根据权利要求3所述的沉浸式速冻机,其特征在于:所述低温制冷机组还包括连接于所述冷凝器与蒸发器之间的膨胀阀及经济器。  4. The immersion quick-freezer according to claim 3, wherein the low-temperature refrigeration unit further comprises an expansion valve and an economizer connected between the condenser and the evaporator. the 5.根据权利要求3所述的沉浸式速冻机,其特征在于:所述压缩机为双级压缩机。  5. The immersion quick-freezer according to claim 3, characterized in that: the compressor is a two-stage compressor. the 6.根据权利要求4所述的沉浸式速冻机,其特征在于:所述压缩机为双级压缩机。  6. The immersion quick-freezer according to claim 4, characterized in that: the compressor is a two-stage compressor. the
CN2012206635940U 2012-12-05 2012-12-05 Immersion type instant freezer Expired - Fee Related CN203120920U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103040076A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-04-17 洪晓 Immersing type instant freezer
CN107182362A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-22 李兴国 A kind of device and its processing method for activating crop seeds antifreeze glycoprotein

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103040076A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-04-17 洪晓 Immersing type instant freezer
CN107182362A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-22 李兴国 A kind of device and its processing method for activating crop seeds antifreeze glycoprotein

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Granted publication date: 20130814

Termination date: 20191205