CN101818939B - Water-ground-source heat pump system - Google Patents

Water-ground-source heat pump system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101818939B
CN101818939B CN 201010150892 CN201010150892A CN101818939B CN 101818939 B CN101818939 B CN 101818939B CN 201010150892 CN201010150892 CN 201010150892 CN 201010150892 A CN201010150892 A CN 201010150892A CN 101818939 B CN101818939 B CN 101818939B
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China
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water
hot water
pump
main line
heat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201010150892
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CN101818939A (en
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奉政一
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/40Geothermal heat-pumps

Abstract

The invention relates to a water-ground-source heat pump system, comprising a main line pipeline, a compressor pump and a hot water converter with a hot water outlet. The technical points are that the compressor pump is connected in series on the main line pipeline; the outlet of the compressor pump is connected with the hot water converter with the hot water outlet; the main line pipeline is also provided with uniformly distributed heat-absorption branch pipes in a parallel manner; the water inlet end of each heat-absorption branch pipe is arranged at the lower side of a groundwater table; and an ultrasonic generator or a water mist agitator pump is arranged in the heat-absorption branch pipe. The invention is characterized in that the invention utilizes a radiation principle of energy to firstly turn water into the water mist at normal temperature with the ultrasonic generator, transform the water mist to superheated steam through absorbing heat by the water mist, and raise the temperature of water in the hot water converter at last, and the obtained hot water after heating can be used for domestic hot water. The invention has the advantages of high heat exchange rate, uneasy scaled system, convenient maintenance, simple whole structure, low production cost and long service life of the device.

Description

Water, earth-source hot-pump system
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of heat pumps, specifically a kind of high efficiente callback and utilize water, the earth-source hot-pump system of low grade heat energy.
Background technology
As everyone knows, along with increasing rapidly of world population economy, energy resource consumption sharply increases.Adding today that sternness, living environment are endangered day by day environmental pollution day, the hope that people thirst for green, protection environment is also strong day by day.In the last few years; Human in the constantly utilization of the exploratory development renewable sources of energy; Though we have found that like new forms of energy such as solar energy, nuclear fusion energy, biological energy source, wind power energy, water conservancy ability, great waves ability, tide energy, underground heat energies; But because these energy belong to low-grade energy, these energy of development and utilization all need different techniques and equipment.Low grade heat energy all is everywhere in our life, and utilization has a extensive future.Reclaiming and utilizing the most effective means of low grade heat energy is heat pump techniques, and research and extension using heat pump technology has extremely important meaning for energy savings, protection environment, alleviating energy crisis eye.Because of change of water quality, the method for control water quality lacks, and makes the source pump heat transfer rate low in the existing water source heat pump system, and system's fouling operating cost is very high, the safe operation time short, disadvantages such as service life of equipment weak point.
Summary of the invention;
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of high efficiente callback and utilize water, the earth-source hot-pump system of low grade heat energy.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this: it includes main line pipeline, compression pump and has the hot water converter of hot water outlet; It is characterized in that: be serially connected with a compression pump on the described main line pipeline; This compression delivery side of pump connects the hot water converter that has hot water outlet; The also parallelly connected heat absorption arm that is uniformly distributed with that is provided with on this main line pipeline; The water inlet end of this heat absorption arm is arranged on the phreatic line downside, and the water smoke that heat absorption is provided with the supersonic generator that has float in the arm or has a float stirs pump, and this supersonic generator or water smoke stir pump and is arranged on the horizontal plane.
The object of the invention can also be realized like this: it includes main line pipeline, compression pump, output channel and has the hot water converter of hot water outlet; It is characterized in that: be serially connected with a compression pump on the described main line pipeline; Be uniformly distributed with parallel connection between main line pipeline and the output channel and be provided with the heat release arm; The outlet of output channel connects the hot water converter that has hot water outlet; Also parallel connection is provided with the heat absorption arm that is uniformly distributed with on the main line pipeline; The water inlet end of this heat absorption arm is arranged on the phreatic line downside, and the water smoke that heat absorption is provided with the supersonic generator that has float in the arm or has a float stirs pump, and this supersonic generator or water smoke stir pump and is arranged on the horizontal plane.
The object of the invention can also be realized like this: it includes compression pump and the hot water converter that has hot water outlet; It is characterized in that: described compression pump has two at least; Each compression pump all is connected with the heat absorption arm; The inlet end of heat absorption arm is arranged on the phreatic line upside of missile silo, and the water smoke that in missile silo, is provided with the supersonic generator that has float or has a float stirs pump, and this supersonic generator or water smoke stir pump and is arranged on the horizontal plane.
The present invention utilizes the heat radiation principle of energy, at first makes water become water smoke at normal temperatures with supersonic generator, is flowed in pipeline by water smoke, through becoming superheated vapor after the tube wall heat absorption, after the compression pump compression, is becoming heating or domestic hot-water.The present invention has the efficiency of energy utilization height, is about 2~4 times of existing water resource heat pump, and system is less scaling, low cost of manufacture simple in structure easy to maintenance, a whole set of, and service life of equipment is long, does not form the advantage of phreatic secondary pollution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is first kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is second kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the third structural representation of the present invention;
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1; Primary structure of the present invention includes main line pipeline 1, compression pump 9 and has the hot water converter 8 of hot water outlet 7; On main line pipeline 1, be serially connected with a compression pump 9, the outlet of this compression pump 9 connects the hot water converter 8 that has hot water outlet 7, the also parallelly connected heat absorption arm 2 that is uniformly distributed with that is provided with on this main line pipeline; The water inlet end of this heat absorption arm is arranged on phreatic line 5 downsides; Be provided with the supersonic generator 6 that has float 4 in the heat absorption arm and be suspended under the phreatic line, when float can guarantee that level of ground water just changes, make supersonic generator 6 be in best operational position all the time.The above-mentioned supersonic generator that has float 46 can stir pump with the water smoke that has float and replace.
During installation; The heat absorption arm vertically is embedded in ground 3; The water inlet end of heat absorption arm remains on phreatic line 5 times, and the water under normal temperature gets into the heat absorption arm through the water inlet end of heat absorption arm, in heat absorption arm 2, forms certain water level; The water of arm lower curtate of will absorbing heat during supersonic generator 6 energising work on the float 4 becomes water smoke; Import forms slight negative pressure because compression pump is worked simultaneously, and the water smoke of bottom prolongs arm and rises and constantly absorb the tube wall heat and become saturated vapor, damp steam, dry flue gas, superheated vapor in the heat absorption arm, and superheated vapor leads to hot water converter 8 through the outlet of compression pump 9; Water in the hot water converter 8 are heated up, and the hot water that obtains in the hot water converter 8 can be used as domestic hot-waters such as heating.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 2; Primary structure of the present invention includes main line pipeline 1, compression pump 9 and has the hot water converter 8 of hot water outlet 7; On main line pipeline 1, be serially connected with a compression pump 9; Be uniformly distributed with parallel connection between main line pipeline and the output channel 11 and be provided with heat release arm 10, the outlet of output channel 11 connects the hot water converter 8 that has hot water outlet 7.Also parallel connection is provided with the heat absorption arm 2 that is uniformly distributed with on the main line pipeline, and the water inlet end of this heat absorption arm is arranged on phreatic line 5 downsides, is provided with the supersonic generator 6 that has float 4 in the heat absorption arm.The above-mentioned supersonic generator that has float 46 can stir pump with the water smoke that has float and replace.
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 mainly is; The water smoke that produces when supersonic generator energising absorbs heat when becoming the outlet of superheated vapor through compression pump 9 gradually; Superheated vapor on heat release main line pipeline gradually release heat be converted into saturated vapor, gas-liquid two-phase, liquid water; Because heat release arm 10 connects output channel 11; 10 parallel connections of heat release arm are arranged on the flooring and with sealing between glass cement and main line pipeline 1 and the output channel 12, smear into the plane to the heat release arm with cement again, and the heat that heat release arm 10 is discharged carries out indoor heating to indoor heat loss through radiation uniformly through ground; Liquid water in the heat release arm leads to the hot water converter 8 that has hot water outlet 7 through output channel, can be used as the domestic hot-water.
Instance 3
As shown in Figure 3; Primary structure of the present invention includes two compression pumps 9 and the hot water converter 8 that has hot water outlet 7; Each compression pump all is connected with heat absorption arm 2, and the inlet end of heat absorption arm is arranged on phreatic line 5 upsides of missile silo 13, in missile silo, is provided with supersonic generator 6.Above-mentioned supersonic generator 6 can stir pump with water smoke and replace.Also include well lid 12 among the figure.
This instance can be a plurality of user's heat supplies, and the principle that the interior heat absorption of the water smoke of atomizing entering heat absorption arm becomes superheated vapor at last in the well is the same with instance 1, and only corresponding each user just has the identical equipment of a cover.
In sum, realized the object of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. a water, earth-source hot-pump system; It includes main line pipeline, compression pump and has the hot water converter of hot water outlet; It is characterized in that: be serially connected with a compression pump on the described main line pipeline; This compression delivery side of pump connects the hot water converter that has hot water outlet, goes back parallel connection on this main line pipeline and is provided with the heat absorption arm that is uniformly distributed with, and the water inlet end of this heat absorption arm is arranged on the phreatic line downside; The water smoke that heat absorption is provided with the supersonic generator that has float in the arm or has a float stirs pump, and this supersonic generator or water smoke stir pump and is arranged on the horizontal plane.
2. a water, earth-source hot-pump system; It includes main line pipeline, compression pump, output channel and has the hot water converter of hot water outlet; It is characterized in that: be serially connected with a compression pump on the described main line pipeline, be uniformly distributed with parallel connection between main line pipeline and the output channel and be provided with the heat release arm, the outlet of output channel connects the hot water converter that has hot water outlet; Also parallel connection is provided with the heat absorption arm that is uniformly distributed with on the main line pipeline; The water inlet end of this heat absorption arm is arranged on the phreatic line downside, and the water smoke that heat absorption is provided with the supersonic generator that has float in the arm or has a float stirs pump, and this supersonic generator or water smoke stir pump and is arranged on the horizontal plane.
3. a water, earth-source hot-pump system; It includes compression pump and the hot water converter that has hot water outlet; It is characterized in that: described compression pump has two at least, and each compression pump all is connected with the heat absorption arm, and the inlet end of heat absorption arm is arranged on the phreatic line upside of missile silo; The water smoke that in missile silo, is provided with the supersonic generator that has float or has a float stirs pump, and this supersonic generator or water smoke stir pump and is arranged on the horizontal plane.
CN 201010150892 2010-04-20 2010-04-20 Water-ground-source heat pump system Expired - Fee Related CN101818939B (en)

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CN 201010150892 CN101818939B (en) 2010-04-20 2010-04-20 Water-ground-source heat pump system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010150892 CN101818939B (en) 2010-04-20 2010-04-20 Water-ground-source heat pump system

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CN101818939B true CN101818939B (en) 2012-07-04

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108826429B (en) * 2018-07-09 2020-10-09 六安皖智知识产权运营有限公司 House heating method
CN108758780B (en) * 2018-07-09 2020-06-09 安徽振林建筑工程有限公司 Indoor heating method
CN108800666B (en) * 2018-07-09 2020-09-04 山西山安蓝天节能科技股份有限公司 Water source heat pump
CN108800663B (en) * 2018-07-09 2020-04-28 柳州冠实科技有限公司 Water source heat pump system
CN108894938B (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-12-06 苏州理合文科技有限公司 Method for improving geothermal energy power generation efficiency

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1699890A (en) * 2005-06-21 2005-11-23 上海本家空调系统有限公司 Heat recovery type water source heat pump
CN1865783A (en) * 2006-06-15 2006-11-22 康树人 Bathing waste water heat -reclaiming and solar-heating bathing device
CN1945174A (en) * 2006-10-27 2007-04-11 王全龄 Low water temperature high efficiency water source heat pump unit suitable for river, lake and sea
CN1948866A (en) * 2005-10-12 2007-04-18 胡金良 Water source heat pump air conditioner
JP2009281712A (en) * 2008-05-20 2009-12-03 Harumi Iwata Underground water heat source heat pump water heater
KR100940302B1 (en) * 2009-08-25 2010-02-05 한국지질자원연구원 Ground source heat exchange method with thermal storage well
JP2010048527A (en) * 2008-08-25 2010-03-04 Masahiro Izutsu Heat pump type air conditioning system, heat pump type hot water supply system, and integrated system of heat pump type air conditioning-hot water supply

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1699890A (en) * 2005-06-21 2005-11-23 上海本家空调系统有限公司 Heat recovery type water source heat pump
CN1948866A (en) * 2005-10-12 2007-04-18 胡金良 Water source heat pump air conditioner
CN1865783A (en) * 2006-06-15 2006-11-22 康树人 Bathing waste water heat -reclaiming and solar-heating bathing device
CN1945174A (en) * 2006-10-27 2007-04-11 王全龄 Low water temperature high efficiency water source heat pump unit suitable for river, lake and sea
JP2009281712A (en) * 2008-05-20 2009-12-03 Harumi Iwata Underground water heat source heat pump water heater
JP2010048527A (en) * 2008-08-25 2010-03-04 Masahiro Izutsu Heat pump type air conditioning system, heat pump type hot water supply system, and integrated system of heat pump type air conditioning-hot water supply
KR100940302B1 (en) * 2009-08-25 2010-02-05 한국지질자원연구원 Ground source heat exchange method with thermal storage well

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