CN101813417A - High temperature moire experimental furnace - Google Patents
High temperature moire experimental furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN101813417A CN101813417A CN 201010128255 CN201010128255A CN101813417A CN 101813417 A CN101813417 A CN 101813417A CN 201010128255 CN201010128255 CN 201010128255 CN 201010128255 A CN201010128255 A CN 201010128255A CN 101813417 A CN101813417 A CN 101813417A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a high temperature moire experimental furnace, which comprises a furnace body, and a loading device and a heating device which are arranged on the furnace body, wherein the front side of the furnace body is provided with a test observation window, the outer wall of the furnace body is provided with a heat insulation water jacket, and a vacuum exhaust opening, a thermocouple insertion port, an input power supply terminal and a sealing device of a protective gas inlet which are on the furnace body are all arranged in the heat insulation water jacket; and heat insulating materials are spliced into a cross semicircle cone shape in the furnace door at the front part of the furnace body, and the inside and the outside of the furnace door are respectively embedded and provided with two layers of quartz glass with different thickness so as to form the test observation window. The high temperature moire experimental furnace can effectively prevent a test piece from being oxidized, can reach the maximum temperature of 1300 DEG C, and is suitable for various high temperature moire experiments.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-temperature mechanics experiment heater, relate in particular to a kind of high-temperature moire experiment heating furnace.
Background technology
It is the innovation in high-temperature mechanics field that the moire interference technology is used for the mechanical behavior under high temperature test, and high temperature moire experimental furnace is the indispensable supporting heater of high-temperature moire equipment.Domestic and international disclosed high temperature moire experimental furnace is very few at present, and mostly is used for scientific experiment, as " Experimental Mechanics " the 13rd volume the 3rd phase (1998.9) disclosed " high temperature moire experimental furnace and temperature-controlling system "; The Chinese patent of Tsing-Hua University's application, publication number 101349549 " a kind of system for measuring high temperature moire interference deformation ", mention all that high temperature moire experimental furnace is provided with and to test watch window, and there are two layers of quartz glass to constitute, can make U, V field test collimated light by the through test specimen surface of window, simultaneously can take the moire image information by window, body of heater has certain heat insulation function.But above-mentioned moire experimental furnace is sealed, the restriction of heat tracing and problem such as anti-oxidation, and maximum temperature can only reach 1000 ℃, can not be suitable for the requirement of higher temperature moire test.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency (background is described) of original high temperature moire experimental furnace, a kind of moire experimental furnace that can adapt to the higher temperature test request is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
This high temperature moire experimental furnace comprises body of heater, charger of installing on the body of heater and heater, and the test watch window of body of heater front portion, its special character is: the insulated water jacket is housed on the furnace body outer wall; Body of heater is provided with vacuum pumping opening, the protective gas air inlet, and thermocouple inserts mouth and wiring of input power source post, and these interfaces all are equipped with sealing device, and sealing device all is among the insulated water jacket.
The test watch window that is provided with on this high temperature moire experimental furnace fire door is spliced into the taper of cross semi arch by the insulation material in the fire door, is embedded with the two-layer quartz glass different with thin and thick is installed inside and outside the window respectively.
The fire door of described high temperature moire experimental furnace utilizes hinge to be connected with the front panel of body of heater, and the insulated water jacket also is housed on the outer wall of fire door, flows into recirculated water.
The test watch window that is provided with on the described high temperature moire experimental furnace fire door, the thick quartz glass that is installed in its outer surface can be square, and its four jiaos of corresponding placements with the cross window are to save the quartz glass area.
The heater of this high temperature moire experimental furnace can adopt vertically settles Elema in burner hearth, to improve heating-up temperature, be connected with it by high temperature resistant wire.
The present invention compares with existing technology, has better sealing property, and vacuum-pumping injects protective gas, prevents the metal material oxidation; Employing is installed the insulated water jacket on outer walls such as furnace body frame, bonnet, fire door, guarantee that each seal avoids temperatures involved; The employing Elema heats, and has improved the temperature of heating source; Test window adopts cross semi arch pyramidal structure, has reduced heat radiation and amass, and four jiaos of square thick quartz glass and cross circular arc tapered window corresponding matching not only help the interference light input simultaneously, and have dwindled the quartz glass area, the saving cost.Owing to taked above-mentioned aggregate measures, moire experimental furnace of the present invention, the highest probe temperature can reach 1300 ℃, in the practice, utilized high temperature moire experimental furnace of the present invention to finish the mechanical behavior under high temperature test of more than 70 kind of high temperature alloy and metal-base composites, the highest probe temperature is 1200 ℃.This experimental furnace also can with the supporting use of electronics tensile and compression testing machine, creep testing machine and fatigue tester, carry out tests such as high temperature tension and compression, high-temerature creep, fatigue at high temperature.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a moire experimental furnace structure principle chart of the present invention
Fig. 2 is moire experimental furnace fire door of the present invention and test window front surface schematic diagram
The invention will be further described by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, on the moire experimental furnace body of heater of the present invention the insulated water jacket is installed, specifically by insulated water jacket's framework 1, insulated water jacket's bonnet 2 and insulated water jacket's fire door 9 constitute, and insulated water jacket's framework 1 is equipped with coaxial load bar 11 and sealing device 10 thereof up and down; Insulated water jacket's bonnet 2 is provided with vacuum pumping opening 3, thermocouple socket 4, and wiring of input power source post 5, protective gas air inlet 6, these inlets all are equipped with sealing device, use the rubber seal sealing; On high temperature furnace front shroud 8, by hinge installation activity insulated water jacket fire door 9; Above-mentioned these insulated water jackets connect (omitting among the figure) by pipeline and flow into recirculated water.Fire door 9 inside are spliced into cross semi arch taper test watch window 91 by mullite insulation material 7, and it can reduce burner hearth heat radiation area under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the normal incident of incident light, improve heat-insulating property.Fire door test watch window 91 front surfaces are equipped with a thick quartz glass 12, be embedded with the thin quartz glass 13 of one deck on the inner mullite insulation material 7, four jiaos of corresponding placements with the cross window of thick quartz glass 12, double- deck quartz glass 12,13 can allow vertically, laterally two-beam interference light incident and observe Moire Interferometry Image.The high temperature moire experimental furnace burner hearth is spliced by mullite insulating brick 7, vertically places Elema 14 as heating source at inboard wall of burner hearth, and it has the connection gathering sill up and down, is connected in series by high temperature resistant wire.The maximum temperature of this high temperature moire experimental furnace can reach 1300 ℃, can satisfy the requirement of high-temperature moire test.
Claims (5)
1. a high temperature moire experimental furnace comprises charger and the heater installed on body of heater, the body of heater, and the test watch window is arranged before the body of heater, and it is characterized in that: furnace body outer wall is equipped with the insulated water jacket; Body of heater is provided with that vacuum pumping opening, protective gas air inlet, thermocouple are inserted mouthful and the wiring of input power source post, and these interfaces all are provided with sealing device, and sealing device all is among the insulated water jacket.
2. according to the described high temperature moire experimental furnace of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the test watch window of described body of heater front portion, be spliced to form the taper of cross semi arch by the insulation material in the fire door, inlay respectively inside and outside the window and the different two-layer quartz glass of installation thin and thick.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described high temperature moire experimental furnaces, the front portion that it is characterized in that described fire door and body of heater is to flexibly connect.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 described high temperature moire experimental furnaces, it is characterized in that the test watch window in the described fire door, the thick quartz glass that is installed in its outer surface is square, its four jiaos corresponding placements with the cross window.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 described high temperature moire experimental furnaces, it is characterized in that described heater, adopt and in burner hearth, vertically settle Elema to heat.
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CN2010101282558A CN101813417B (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2010-03-19 | High temperature moire experimental furnace |
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CN2010101282558A CN101813417B (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2010-03-19 | High temperature moire experimental furnace |
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CN101813417B CN101813417B (en) | 2012-05-23 |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104006659A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-08-27 | 岑溪市东正动力科技开发有限公司 | Upper frame edge for metallurgical furnace door |
CN104344999A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2015-02-11 | 深圳市弗赛特检测设备有限公司 | A high-temperature internal pressure fatigue testing machine |
CN107144475A (en) * | 2017-04-16 | 2017-09-08 | 中国科学院近代物理研究所 | Elevated temperature irradiation creep device |
CN107894441A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-10 | 洛阳西格马炉业股份有限公司 | A kind of local laser heating antioxygenic property test equipment and method of testing |
CN111473650A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-31 | 上海大学 | Multifunctional heating furnace and application thereof |
CN113029807A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-25 | 武汉科技大学 | Material high temperature service performance detection equipment |
CN113029806A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-25 | 武汉科技大学 | Visual detection equipment for high-temperature performance of material with external magnetic field |
WO2022183544A1 (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2022-09-09 | 武汉科技大学 | Visualization detection device and detection method for high-temperature performance of material in external magnetic field |
Families Citing this family (1)
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CN103207054B (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2014-06-18 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | High temperature structure sealing performance ground-based simulation testing device and method |
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CN85100056A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-07-09 | 清华大学 | Measure the optical means and the device of material mechanical performance under the high temperature |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104344999A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2015-02-11 | 深圳市弗赛特检测设备有限公司 | A high-temperature internal pressure fatigue testing machine |
CN104006659A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-08-27 | 岑溪市东正动力科技开发有限公司 | Upper frame edge for metallurgical furnace door |
CN107144475A (en) * | 2017-04-16 | 2017-09-08 | 中国科学院近代物理研究所 | Elevated temperature irradiation creep device |
CN107144475B (en) * | 2017-04-16 | 2019-10-18 | 中国科学院近代物理研究所 | Elevated temperature irradiation creep device |
CN107894441A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-10 | 洛阳西格马炉业股份有限公司 | A kind of local laser heating antioxygenic property test equipment and method of testing |
CN107894441B (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2023-09-01 | 洛阳西格马高温电炉有限公司 | Laser local heating oxidation resistance testing equipment and testing method |
CN111473650A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-31 | 上海大学 | Multifunctional heating furnace and application thereof |
CN113029807A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-25 | 武汉科技大学 | Material high temperature service performance detection equipment |
CN113029806A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-25 | 武汉科技大学 | Visual detection equipment for high-temperature performance of material with external magnetic field |
WO2022183544A1 (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2022-09-09 | 武汉科技大学 | Visualization detection device and detection method for high-temperature performance of material in external magnetic field |
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