CN101812049A - Method for preparing zaltoprofen - Google Patents

Method for preparing zaltoprofen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101812049A
CN101812049A CN200910067886A CN200910067886A CN101812049A CN 101812049 A CN101812049 A CN 101812049A CN 200910067886 A CN200910067886 A CN 200910067886A CN 200910067886 A CN200910067886 A CN 200910067886A CN 101812049 A CN101812049 A CN 101812049A
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zaltoprofen
solvent
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reaction
drying
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严洁
黄欣
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Tianjin Hankang Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing zaltoprofen. The method, which is simple in operation route, environmentally-friendly and suitable for industrial mass production, can realize industrialization. The zaltoprofen is a non-steroid anti-inflammatory medicament having effects of relieving inflammation, pain and heat.

Description

A kind of new preparation method of Zaltoprofen
Technical field
The present invention relates to the medicine synthesising process technical field, relate in particular to the present invention relates to one simple to operate, environmental protection is suitable for the methodology of organic synthesis of industrialized production, relates to a kind of new preparation method of Zaltoprofen specifically.
Background technology
The chemical name 10 of Zaltoprofen, 11-dihydro-Alpha-Methyl-10-oxygen dibenzo [b, f] thiophene pinane-2-acetate, main mechanism is synthetic for suppress prostaglandin(PG) by the obstruction cyclooxygenase in arachidonic acid metabolism, and other are for suppressing leukoplania and suppressing dissociating of lysosomal enzyme and play membrane stabilizing action.Prostaglandin(PG) synthesizes restraining effect, and optionally the prostaglandin(PG) of strongly inhibited cell generates (in vitro), the prostaglandin(PG) Synthesis that suppresses stomach-tissue than INDOMETHACIN a little less than, the slight drainage that suppresses prostaglandin(PG) in the urine.(1) analgesic activity: multiple pain model is had analgesic activity.Particularly, shown stronger analgesic effect, be about INDOMETHACIN, Y-8004, Diclofenac sodium, Ketoprofen, vialidon, loxoprofen sodium 3~28 times for the pain reaction due to the bradykinin.(2) anti-inflammatory action: acute, subacute and chronic various inflammatory models are had anti-inflammatory action.In addition chronic rheumatic arthritis pathological model-adjuvant arthritis model (rat) also there is result of treatment.
The anti-inflammatory analgesic that is used for following disease and symptom
1. chronic rheumatic arthritis, arthritis deformans, pain in the back, scapulohumeral periarthritis, neck shoulder wrist syndromes
2. after the operation, injure anti-inflammatory, analgesia after the exodontia outward.
Usage and dosage: usually, 1 80mg (Zaltoprofen) that is grown up, 3 times on the 1st are oral.During interim the use, 1 80~160mg (Zaltoprofen).
Structural formula is:
Figure B2009100678860D0000011
Molecular formula: C 17H 14O 3S
Molecular weight: 298.36
Mainly contain following 8 routes according to domestic and foreign literature report Zaltoprofen synthetic:
1, be that starting raw material is through 8 prepared in reaction Zaltoprofens such as condensation, rearrangement, hydrolysis, cyclization, acidylate, esterification, hydrolysis with the o-chloroacetophenone.
Figure B2009100678860D0000021
2, with synthetic 10 in the route 1; 11-dihydro-dibenzo [b; f]] thia Zhuo-10-ketone and 2-bromo propionyl chloro be raw material; under the Lweis acid catalysis, make 2-(2-martonite)-10 through friedel-crafts reaction; 11-dihydro-dibenzo [b; f]] thia Zhuo-10-ketone, again through ketalization, hydroxylation, sulfonylation, rearrangement, hydrolysis and Zaltoprofen.
Figure B2009100678860D0000022
3, with synthetic 10 in the route 1,11-dihydro-dibenzo [b, f]] thia Zhuo-10-ketone and 2-bromo propionyl chloro be raw material, under the Lweis acid catalysis, make 2-(2-martonite)-10 through friedel-crafts reaction, 11-dihydro-dibenzo [b, f]] thia Zhuo-10-ketone, through ketal, rearrangement, hydrolysis and Zaltoprofen.
Figure B2009100678860D0000023
4, be that starting raw material makes Zaltoprofen through reactions such as acidylate, condensation, esterification, reduction, bromo, cyaniding, cyclization, hydrolysis with o-chlorobenzene acetic acid methyl esters and Acetyl Chloride 98Min..
5, be that starting raw material makes Zaltoprofen through reactions such as acidylate, ketalization, esterification, reduction, bromo, cyaniding, hydrolysis, cyclizations with o-chlorobenzene acetic acid methyl esters and Acetyl Chloride 98Min..
Figure B2009100678860D0000031
6, be that starting raw material makes Zaltoprofen through reactions such as acidylate, iodo, ketalization, rearrangement, hydrolysis, cyclizations with o-chlorobenzene acetic acid methyl esters and propionyl chloride.
7, be that starting raw material makes Zaltoprofen through reactions such as acidylate, esterification, bromo, ketalization, rearrangement, hydrolysis, cyclizations with o-chlorobenzene acetic acid methyl esters and propionyl chloride.
8, be that starting raw material makes Zaltoprofen through reactions such as acidylate, esterification, bromo, ketalization, hydroxylation, sulfonylation, rearrangement, hydrolysis, cyclizations with o-chlorobenzene acetic acid methyl esters and propionyl chloride.
Figure B2009100678860D0000032
Article the 1st, 2,3, route all is to be that starting raw material becomes female ring 10 through condensation, rearrangement, hydrolysis cyclization with the o-chloroacetophenone, and 11-dihydro-dibenzo [b, f] thia Zhuo-10-ketone is introduced isopropyl acid again; 4,5,6,7,8 routes then are to be that starting raw material is introduced cyclization again behind the side chain earlier with the o-chlorobenzene acetic acid methyl esters, above-mentioned 8 many long reaction times of route, and post-processing operation is numerous and diverse.
Summary of the invention
To the objective of the invention is that of alternative existing route is simple to operate, cost is lower in order seeking, environmental protection, to be suitable for the synthetic route that industrial peanut produces.
The present invention implements by following route:
Having selected with 5-(1-propionyl)-2-thiophenyl toluylic acid is starting raw material, prepares Zaltoprofen through rearrangement, hydrolysis, cyclization.
(a), be starting raw material with 5-(1-propionyl)-2-thiophenyl toluylic acid, intermediate compound I 5-(1-propionyl)-2-thiophenyl toluylic acid, iodine, triethyl orthoformate, Red copper oxide are joined in three mouthfuls of reaction flasks in 55 ℃ of stirring reactions 2 hours.Reduce to room temperature, add 25% sodium thiosulfate solution, stirred 4 hours, use ethyl acetate extraction, united extraction liquid, washing, drying, decompression and solvent recovery adds solvent in the resistates, alkaline solution, back flow reaction 5 hours, with in the hydrochloric acid and after, ethyl acetate extraction, extracting solution washing, drying, concentrating under reduced pressure obtains white solid, i.e. intermediate II.
(b), intermediate II, polyphosphoric acid and methylene dichloride are joined in three mouthfuls of reaction flasks in 33~53 ℃ of reactions 1 hour, pour in the frozen water, tell dichloromethane layer, use NaHCO successively 3The aqueous solution, salt water washing, drying, concentrating under reduced pressure solvent to 1/4 amount adds normal hexane, separates out crystallization, filter faint yellow crystalline solid, obtain the Zaltoprofen crude product.
(d), the Zaltoprofen crude product is added organic solvent, after the reflux dissolving, add the proper amount of active carbon decolouring, filtered while hot, filtrate adds normal hexane to there being crystallization to separate out, and is freezing, filters, and dry off-white color solid obtains Zaltoprofen, i.e. Compound I.
Figure B2009100678860D0000041
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail, but should understands the non-scope that only limits to these embodiment of scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
(a), be starting raw material with 5-(1-propionyl)-2-thiophenyl toluylic acid, intermediate compound I 5-(1-propionyl)-2-thiophenyl toluylic acid 1100g, iodine 1900g, triethyl orthoformate 9000ml, Red copper oxide 41.5g are joined in three mouthfuls of reaction flasks in 55 ℃ of stirring reactions 2 hours.Reduce to room temperature, add 25% sodium thiosulfate solution, stirred 4 hours, use ethyl acetate extraction, united extraction liquid, washing, drying, decompression and solvent recovery adds methyl alcohol 3000ml in the resistates, 5N sodium hydroxide solution 2000ml, back flow reaction 5 hours, with in the hydrochloric acid and after, ethyl acetate extraction, extracting solution washing, drying, concentrating under reduced pressure obtains white solid 921g (yield 77.8%), i.e. intermediate II.
(b), intermediate II 921g, polyphosphoric acid 3500g and methylene dichloride 5900ml are joined in three mouthfuls of reaction flasks in 33~53 ℃ of reactions 1 hour, pour in the frozen water, tell dichloromethane layer, use 1%NaHCO successively 3Aqueous solution 9000ml, salt solution 2000ml washing, drying, concentrating under reduced pressure solvent to 1/4 amount adds normal hexane 2380ml, separates out crystallization, filter faint yellow crystalline solid 742.8g, obtain the Zaltoprofen crude product.
(d), 742.8g Zaltoprofen crude product is added methyl alcohol 15000ml, after the reflux dissolving, add the proper amount of active carbon decolouring, filtered while hot, filtrate adds normal hexane to there being crystallization to separate out, and is freezing, filters, the dry off-white color solid that gets obtains Zaltoprofen 628g, i.e. Compound I.
Embodiment 2
(a), be starting raw material with 5-(1-propionyl)-2-thiophenyl toluylic acid, intermediate compound I 5-(1-propionyl)-2-thiophenyl toluylic acid 1100g, iodine 1900g, triethyl orthoformate 9000ml, Red copper oxide 41.5g are joined in three mouthfuls of reaction flasks in 55 ℃ of stirring reactions 2 hours.Reduce to room temperature, add 25% sodium thiosulfate solution, stirred 4 hours, use ethyl acetate extraction, united extraction liquid, washing, drying, decompression and solvent recovery adds ethanol 3000ml in the resistates, 5N potassium hydroxide solution 2000ml, back flow reaction 5 hours, with in the hydrochloric acid and after, ethyl acetate extraction, extracting solution washing, drying, concentrating under reduced pressure obtains white solid 926g (yield 78.2%), i.e. intermediate II.
(b), intermediate II 926g, polyphosphoric acid 3500g and methylene dichloride 5900ml are joined in three mouthfuls of reaction flasks in 33~53 ℃ of reactions 1 hour, pour in the frozen water, tell dichloromethane layer, use 1%NaHCO successively 3Aqueous solution 9000ml, salt solution 2000ml washing, drying, concentrating under reduced pressure solvent to 1/4 amount adds normal hexane 2380ml, separates out crystallization, filter faint yellow crystalline solid 744.7g, obtain the Zaltoprofen crude product.
(d), 744.7g Zaltoprofen crude product is added ethanol 15000ml, after the reflux dissolving, add the proper amount of active carbon decolouring, filtered while hot, filtrate adds normal hexane to there being crystallization to separate out, and is freezing, filters, the dry off-white color solid that gets obtains Zaltoprofen 631g, i.e. Compound I.

Claims (6)

1. the new preparation method of the following Zaltoprofen of a structural formula may further comprise the steps:
(a), be starting raw material with 5-(1-propionyl)-2-thiophenyl toluylic acid, intermediate compound I 5-(1-propionyl)-2-thiophenyl toluylic acid, iodine, triethyl orthoformate, Red copper oxide are joined in three mouthfuls of reaction flasks in 55 ℃ of stirring reactions 2 hours.Reduce to room temperature, add 25% sodium thiosulfate solution, stirred 4 hours, use ethyl acetate extraction, united extraction liquid, washing, drying, decompression and solvent recovery adds solvent in the resistates, alkaline solution, back flow reaction 5 hours, with in the hydrochloric acid and after, ethyl acetate extraction, extracting solution washing, drying, concentrating under reduced pressure obtains white solid, i.e. intermediate II.
(b), intermediate II, polyphosphoric acid and methylene dichloride are joined in three mouthfuls of reaction flasks in 33~53 ℃ of reactions 1 hour, pour in the frozen water, tell dichloromethane layer, use NaHCO successively 3The aqueous solution, salt water washing, drying, concentrating under reduced pressure solvent to 1/4 amount adds normal hexane, separates out crystallization, filter faint yellow crystalline solid, obtain the Zaltoprofen crude product.
(d), the Zaltoprofen crude product is added organic solvent, after the reflux dissolving, add the proper amount of active carbon decolouring, filtered while hot, filtrate adds normal hexane to there being crystallization to separate out, and is freezing, filters, and dry off-white color solid obtains Zaltoprofen, i.e. Compound I.
Figure F2009100678860C0000012
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that solvent used in the step (a) is methyl alcohol, ethanol, Virahol.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the used alkali of step (a) is sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that temperature of reaction is 35~65 ℃ in the step (a), and the reaction times is 4~24 hours.
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the concentration of sodium-chlor in the step (b) is 5~50%.
6. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that solvent for use is an anhydrous methanol in the step (c), or ethanol.
CN200910067886A 2009-02-19 2009-02-19 Method for preparing zaltoprofen Pending CN101812049A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102206150A (en) * 2011-04-11 2011-10-05 启东东岳药业有限公司 Method for purifying 2-phenylpropionic acid
CN104016949A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-03 天津市炜杰科技有限公司 Method for synthesizing 4-amino-5-chloro-2,3-dihydro benzofuran-7-carboxylic acid
CN104098540A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-10-15 浙江亚太药业股份有限公司 Method for preparing Zaltoprofen
CN105198858A (en) * 2015-10-30 2015-12-30 天津药物研究院药业有限责任公司 Purification method of zaltoprofen
CN105218514A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-06 天津药物研究院药业有限责任公司 The preparation method of Zaltoprofen
CN110407804A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-11-05 河南后羿制药有限公司 The cyclisation method of application and Zaltoprofen of the micro passage reaction in the cyclization reaction of Zaltoprofen
CN110590737A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-20 华中农业大学 Tritium-labeled zaltoprofen with high specific activity and preparation method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102206150A (en) * 2011-04-11 2011-10-05 启东东岳药业有限公司 Method for purifying 2-phenylpropionic acid
CN104098540A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-10-15 浙江亚太药业股份有限公司 Method for preparing Zaltoprofen
CN104098540B (en) * 2014-06-24 2016-02-17 浙江亚太药业股份有限公司 A kind of method preparing Zaltoprofen
CN104016949A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-03 天津市炜杰科技有限公司 Method for synthesizing 4-amino-5-chloro-2,3-dihydro benzofuran-7-carboxylic acid
CN105198858A (en) * 2015-10-30 2015-12-30 天津药物研究院药业有限责任公司 Purification method of zaltoprofen
CN105218514A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-06 天津药物研究院药业有限责任公司 The preparation method of Zaltoprofen
CN110407804A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-11-05 河南后羿制药有限公司 The cyclisation method of application and Zaltoprofen of the micro passage reaction in the cyclization reaction of Zaltoprofen
CN110590737A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-20 华中农业大学 Tritium-labeled zaltoprofen with high specific activity and preparation method thereof

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