CN101811584A - Environment-friendly bag breaker - Google Patents
Environment-friendly bag breaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN101811584A CN101811584A CN200910236289A CN200910236289A CN101811584A CN 101811584 A CN101811584 A CN 101811584A CN 200910236289 A CN200910236289 A CN 200910236289A CN 200910236289 A CN200910236289 A CN 200910236289A CN 101811584 A CN101811584 A CN 101811584A
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- knife bar
- bag
- bearing
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- dust
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Abstract
The invention relates to an environment-friendly bag breaker which is characterized by comprising a bag breaking device for cutting a powdery material bag and discharging powdery materials, a dust remover for sucking gas containing dust, carrying out dust-gas separation and collecting dust, a fan draught for providing power for sucking gas containing dust and discharging clean air, and an air inlet pipe and an air exhaust pipe which play a role of connection; the bag breaking device comprises a shell and a bag breaking mechanism arranged in the shell, wherein the shell is provided with a bag inlet on the upper part, a material discharging hole at the bottom and an air suction opening at the side; the air suction opening is connected with the dust remover through the air inlet pipe, and the dust remover is connected with the fan draught through the air exhaust pipe. The environment-friendly bag breaker avoids the dust flying of the powdery materials in the bag breaking process, protects the environment and the body health of operators and can also collect and reutilize the flying dust, thereby avoiding the waste of resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bag breaking device, particularly a kind of the powder material package is carried out the bale broken discharge, and the environment-friendly bag breaker that can collect the dust that flies upward.
Background technology
In industrial process, often run into the situation that granular material will be joined in feed bin or the containers such as tank diameter, reactor.Granular material generally is contained in the packaging bag, when adding container, generally by manually packaging bag being untied or cutting open with cutter, material is dropped in the container.In cutting the process that material bag, material drop into open, because raw meal particle size is very thin, often cause dust from flying, cause gross pollution to surrounding environment, and the operating personal of periphery inevitably to suck dust, give the healthy serious injury that brought; Particularly material is added in thermal agitation groove and the reactor, often has thermal current therefrom to emerge, and has aggravated flying upward of dust especially.Simultaneously, for more valuable material, directly throw in the dust that flies upward that causes, the waste that has caused resource also is very important.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for solving the problem that prior art exists; a kind of environment-friendly bag breaker is provided; use this machine to avoid granular material dust from flying in the bale broken process; protected environment; protected health of operators; the dust collection that flies upward can be utilized simultaneously again, avoided the waste of resource.
Technical conceive of the present invention is; the powder material package is placed in the vessel shell cuts open by broken bag mechanism; the dust that produces during discharge is drawn under the effect of blower fan and carries out the separation of dirt gas in the dust exhaustor; dust is recycled; pure air is discharged from; reach the protection environment, aim of saving.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of environment-friendly bag breaker, it is characterized in that, comprise the bag breaking device that is used for the powder material package cut open and powder is discharged, be used to suck that dusty gas carries out that dirt gas separates and with the dust exhaustor of dust collection, provide the blower fan of power and air intake airduct and the air draft airduct that plays interconnect function for sucking dusty gas and discharging pure air; The broken bag mechanism that described bag breaking device comprises housing and is arranged on enclosure interior, described housing top is for advancing Bao Kou, and the bottom is a discharging opening, and the side is provided with suction opeing; Described suction opeing links by air intake airduct and described dust exhaustor, and dust exhaustor links by air draft airduct and blower fan.
Described broken bag mechanism comprises the knife bar that runs through the vertical setting of housing, and knife bar is provided with indented knife; The outer both sides of described housing are provided with the bearing that supports described broken bag mechanism, and the two ends of described knife bar place outside the housing by described bearing; One end of knife bar is provided with and can promotes the pushing mechanism that knife bar is along the longitudinal movement, and the other end is provided with and can makes the longitudinally automatically reset Bringing-back mechanism of knife bar.
Described pushing mechanism comprises and is fixed on the free bearing on the housing and is installed in handle that is connected as a single entity and push rod on the free bearing, also comprise bearing, described bearing is arranged in the U-shaped groove that knife bar one end has opening longitudinally and with knife bar and is connected, and described push rod is positioned on described bearing top circle week tangential direction.
Described Bringing-back mechanism comprises the nut type parts of spring and pocketed springs, and described nut type parts are threaded with the other end of knife bar, also comprise limiting component, and described limiting component is for supporting the bearing of this end knife bar.
Described indented knife comprises that several are installed in the blade unit on the knife bar successively, and each blade unit has a sharp sword and two side edges.
Also be provided for supporting the support mechanism of described material bag in the described housing.
Described support mechanism is two bearing beams, be arranged in parallel with knife bar, is positioned at the side top of described knife bar both sides.
Described dust exhaustor is a filtration dust catcher.
Technique effect of the present invention:
Environment-friendly bag breaker of the present invention comprises bag breaking device, also comprises dust exhaustor and blower fan, and the housing side of bag breaking device has suction opeing, and suction opeing is linked by air intake airduct and described dust exhaustor, and dust exhaustor connects with blower fan by the air draft airduct.Adopt environment-friendly bag breaker of the present invention, the dust of kicking up during bale broken under the effect of blower fan, is inhaled in the dust exhaustor by the air intake airduct, has avoided dust from flying; Described dust exhaustor is a filtration dust catcher, inside has filtering installation, be drawn into the dusty gas in the dust exhaustor, during by filtering installation, dust is blocked in the dust exhaustor and is collected, clean gas is discharged by dust exhaustor air draft airduct, has avoided environmental pollution, and the dust that is collected in simultaneously in the dust exhaustor can be reused.
Environment-friendly bag breaker of the present invention, adopt bag breaking device that the powder material package is carried out bale broken, discharge, the broken bag mechanism that described bag breaking device comprises housing and is arranged on enclosure interior, broken bag mechanism is to run through the knife bar that housing vertically is provided with, and indented knife is installed on knife bar, the two ends of knife bar place outside the housing by the bearing that the outer both sides of housing are provided with; One end of knife bar is provided with and can promotes the pushing mechanism that knife bar is along the longitudinal movement, and the other end is provided with and can makes the longitudinally automatically reset Bringing-back mechanism of knife bar, and the top of housing is for advancing Bao Kou, and the bottom is a discharging opening.During bale broken, the material bag is put into housing by advancing Bao Kou, make broken bag mechanism traversing by pushing mechanism, blade is cut the material bag open, behind the material bag discharge, broken bag mechanism can automatically reset under the effect of Bringing-back mechanism, and charging, bale broken and the discharge of bale broken process are all carried out in the bag breaking device housing, and operating personal is operated outside housing, sucks dust to the healthy harm that causes when having avoided artificial directly bale broken.
The traversing pushing mechanism of broken bag mechanism is comprised be fixed on the free bearing on the housing and is installed in handle that is connected as a single entity and push rod on the free bearing, and in an end of knife bar has the U-shaped groove of opening longitudinally, bearing is set and is connected with knife bar, push rod is positioned on described bearing top circle week tangential direction.Adopt said structure, when the needs broken bag mechanism is traversing, pull handle, the push rod that is connected as a single entity with handle applies application force to bearing, bearing is subjected to application force tangential and radially simultaneously, makes the bearing rotation drive knife bar simultaneously and moves right, rather than application force is acted directly on the knife bar, reduced the traversing resistance of broken bag mechanism, prevented that also push rod and bearing are crushed to death and wear and tear; The other end at knife bar is provided with Bringing-back mechanism simultaneously, comprises spring, and spring housing is contained on the nut type parts, and the nut type parts adopt with knife bar and are threaded, and spring is limited in the nut type parts and supports between the bearing of this end knife bar.When knife bar was traversing, spring was compressed, release handle behind the discharge, and knife bar can automatically reset under the effect of spring.
In addition, the weight of material bag all is pressed on the blade when avoiding bale broken, goes back two bearing beams also are set in the housing, and is parallel with knife bar, and be arranged on the side top of knife bar both sides, and the most of weight that is used for bearing the material bag prevents the overweight blade that damages by pressure of material bag.
Described blade is several independently blade units, be installed in successively on the knife bar, each blade unit has a sharp sword and two side edges, at first relies on sharp sword that material bag part is punctured during bale broken, rely on side edge that the material bag is all cut open then, so bale broken efficient is higher.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the integral structure figure of environment-friendly bag breaker of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of bag breaking device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view of bag breaking device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is knife bar of the present invention and bearing scheme drawing.
Reference numeral lists as follows:
The 1-bag breaking device, 2-dust exhaustor, 3-blower fan, 4-air intake airduct, the 5-suction opeing, the 6-housing, the 7-bearing beam, 8-advances Bao Kou, 9-material bag, 10-discharging opening, 11-suspended hood, 12-air draft airduct, bearing before the 13-, 14-broken bag mechanism, 15-knife bar, 16-blade, the 17-free bearing, 18-handle, 19-push rod, 20-bearing, the 21-spring, 22-nut type parts, 23-rear support, 24-U connected in star.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Referring to Fig. 1, environment-friendly bag breaker comprises bag breaking device 1, dust exhaustor 2, blower fan 3 and airduct, and bag breaking device 1 side has suction opeing 5, and described suction opeing 5 links by air intake airduct 4 and described dust exhaustor, and dust exhaustor links by air draft airduct 12 and blower fan 3.
Referring to Fig. 2, the broken bag mechanism 14 that bag breaking device 1 comprises housing 6 and is installed in enclosure interior, into bag mouth 8 is arranged at housing 6 tops, and material bag 9 enters enclosure interior from advancing Bao Kou, housing bottom has discharging opening 10, and the import of containers such as discharging opening and tank diameter, reactor links; The suction opeing of housing side is provided with suspended hood 11.
Described broken bag mechanism 14 comprises knife bar 15 and blade 16, the outer both sides of housing are provided with preceding bearing 13, the rear support 23 that supports broken bag mechanism, knife bar runs through housing and vertically is provided with, frame is contained on the bearing, the centre portion of knife bar is installed blade, be positioned at enclosure interior, the two ends of knife bar place outside by bearing.Knife bar one end that is in outside is provided with and can promotes the pushing mechanism that knife bar moves vertically, comprises the free bearing 17 that is fixed on the housing and is installed in handle that is connected as a single entity 18 and push rod 19 on the free bearing; Also comprise bearing 20, the installation of bearing is referring to Fig. 4, the U-shaped groove 24 that has opening longitudinally at an end of knife bar, described bearing 20 is installed in the groove and with knife bar and is connected, the other end of knife bar is provided with and can makes the longitudinally automatically reset Bringing-back mechanism of knife bar, comprise spring 21, spring housing is contained on the nut type parts 22, and nut type parts 22 are connected by engage thread with an end of knife bar.The push rod that is connected as a single entity with handle is positioned on the bearing top circle week tangential direction; When pressing lower handle, push rod applies application force to bearing, makes bearing be subjected to application force tangential and radially simultaneously, the bearing rotation drives knife bar simultaneously and moves right, by the effect of bearing, reduced the resistance when knife bar is traversing, prevented that also push rod and bearing from killing or wear and tear; When knife bar moved right, because the position-limiting action of rear support 23, spring was compressed, and when release handle, knife bar is owing to the effect of spring automatically resets.
Blade 16 is several independently blade units, vertically install along knife bar successively, each blade unit is a triangular shape, has a sharp sword and two side edges, when the material bag falls, at first rely on sharp sword that material bag part is punctured, relies on side edge that bagged material is all cut open then.
Referring to Fig. 3, this device is provided with two bearing beams 7 in housing, be arranged in parallel with knife bar, is separately positioned on the side top of broken bag mechanism 14 both sides, the most of weight that is used for bearing material.
The working process of this device is as follows:
The material bag is sling by driving, advances Bao Kou through the housing top of bag breaker and enters enclosure interior, and material wraps in the decline process, at first runs into the sharp blade branch of blade, and its sharp blade branch at first punctures material bag part; The material bag continues to descend, and is parked on the bearing beam at last.At this moment, pull handle with hand, with the push rod of handle one bearing is applied application force, drive bearing and rotate that to drive knife bar simultaneously traversing to the right, the side edge of blade is all scratched packaging bag, and material is discharged.Release handle, knife bar resets under the effect of spring.Empty packaging bag hangs out housing by driving.In bale broken discharge process, the dust of kicking up through suction opeing, airduct, enters dust exhaustor under the effect of blower fan, in dust exhaustor, filtering installation is arranged in the dust exhaustor, and dirt gas is separated, and dust is collected and utilizes, and purified gas is discharged through exhaust outlet.
Should be pointed out that the above specific embodiment can make those skilled in the art more fully understand the invention, but do not limit the present invention in any way creation.Therefore, although this specification sheets has been described in detail the invention with reference to drawings and Examples,, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that still and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the invention; And all do not break away from the technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of the present invention, and it all is encompassed in the middle of the protection domain of the invention patent.
Claims (8)
1. environment-friendly bag breaker, it is characterized in that, comprise the bag breaking device that is used for the powder material package cut open and powder is discharged, be used to suck that dusty gas carries out that dirt gas separates and with the dust exhaustor of dust collection, provide the blower fan of power and air intake airduct and the air draft airduct that plays interconnect function for sucking dusty gas and discharging pure air; The broken bag mechanism that described bag breaking device comprises housing and is arranged on enclosure interior, described housing top is for advancing Bao Kou, and the bottom is a discharging opening, and the side is provided with suction opeing; Described suction opeing links by air intake airduct and described dust exhaustor, and dust exhaustor links by air draft airduct and blower fan.
2. environment-friendly bag breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that described broken bag mechanism comprises the knife bar that runs through the vertical setting of housing, and knife bar is provided with indented knife; The outer both sides of described housing are provided with the bearing that supports described broken bag mechanism, and the two ends of described knife bar place outside the housing by described bearing; One end of knife bar is provided with and can promotes the pushing mechanism that knife bar is along the longitudinal movement, and the other end is provided with and can makes the longitudinally automatically reset Bringing-back mechanism of knife bar.
3. environment-friendly bag breaker according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described pushing mechanism comprises is fixed on the free bearing on the housing and is installed in handle that is connected as a single entity and push rod on the free bearing, also comprise bearing, described bearing is arranged in the U-shaped groove that knife bar one end has opening longitudinally and with knife bar and is connected, and described push rod is positioned on described bearing top circle week tangential direction.
4. environment-friendly bag breaker according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described Bringing-back mechanism comprises the nut type parts of spring and pocketed springs, described nut type parts are threaded with the other end of knife bar, also comprise limiting component, and described limiting component is for supporting the bearing of this end knife bar.
5. environment-friendly bag breaker according to claim 2 is characterized in that described indented knife comprises that several are installed in the blade unit on the knife bar successively, and each blade unit has a sharp sword and two side edges.
6. environment-friendly bag breaker according to claim 2 is characterized in that also being provided for supporting in the described housing support mechanism of described material bag.
7. environment-friendly bag breaker according to claim 6 is characterized in that described support mechanism is two bearing beams, be arranged in parallel with knife bar, is positioned at the side top of described knife bar both sides.
8. environment-friendly bag breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that described dust exhaustor is a filtration dust catcher.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910236289A CN101811584A (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2009-10-30 | Environment-friendly bag breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910236289A CN101811584A (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2009-10-30 | Environment-friendly bag breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101811584A true CN101811584A (en) | 2010-08-25 |
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ID=42618989
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910236289A Pending CN101811584A (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2009-10-30 | Environment-friendly bag breaker |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101811584A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103506364A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-15 | 昆山市盛兴设备安装有限公司 | Crusher dust removing system |
| CN106862220A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-06-20 | 江苏大学 | A kind of explosive place powder dog-house is calmed the anger low pressure water jet dust suction dust arrester |
| CN111703671A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-25 | 扬州康业环境工程技术有限公司 | Efficient garbage sorting bag breaking machine |
| CN113911485A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-11 | 广西贵港和乐门业有限公司 | Automatic bag feeding device and feeder comprising same |
-
2009
- 2009-10-30 CN CN200910236289A patent/CN101811584A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103506364A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-15 | 昆山市盛兴设备安装有限公司 | Crusher dust removing system |
| CN106862220A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-06-20 | 江苏大学 | A kind of explosive place powder dog-house is calmed the anger low pressure water jet dust suction dust arrester |
| CN111703671A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-25 | 扬州康业环境工程技术有限公司 | Efficient garbage sorting bag breaking machine |
| CN113911485A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-11 | 广西贵港和乐门业有限公司 | Automatic bag feeding device and feeder comprising same |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20100825 |