Background technology
the patent No. 98804728.4 " clamps and cutter sweep ", it is made of the clamper that blade is housed and two clamps, blade is arranged on clamper one end, two clamps are embedded in interior slip of chute on clamper, in order to clamper is moved to the other end from the hinged end of two clamps, thereby the umbilicus band that forces two clamps to close up to sandwich, it is cut disconnected that umbilical cord between two clamps is also met the blade of encountering on clamper simultaneously, meanwhile the first clamp also is pushed out clamper and is clamped in it neonate, this cutter sweep is simple in structure, has the disposable function of completing simultaneously cutting and clamping umbilical cord, and speed of operation is fast, time is short.
But this clamping cutting device has very large defective in use, operating process, namely when operation, medical personnel's hands all blocks clamper and two clamps in palm from the beginning to the end all the time, inconvenient operation not only, the outside does not also see the whole cutting process of Chu's umbilicus wheel position and umbilical cord, let alone can in time regulate the cutting length of umbilical cord and carry out emergency processing.
It is on one side with two clamp clamping umbilical cords in addition, move to the insert orientation on clamper with hand propelled clamp and umbilical cord on one side and cut, blood splash phenomenon when therefore cutting in umbilical cord is more serious, if meet the puerperas such as AIDS, sexually transmitted disease (STD), the blood of splash serious threat medical personnel's physical and mental health, and it is also without the birthday by information writing function simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: the umbilical cord cutter that a kind of having electronic record is provided, simple and reasonable, easy to use, rapid operation, medical personnel can omnidistance see the real overall process of cutting folder of umbilical cord clearly, be not subjected to again the threat of blood splash, be convenient to emergency processing, good cutting effect, have the birthday by information of record function, the suitable souvenir of doing is preserved collection.
The present invention addresses the above problem the technical scheme that adopts: the umbilical cord cutter of having electronic record, comprise and push away chipping and female clamp, baby's clamp, clamper, a described end that pushes away chipping is equipped with blade, the other end is connected with the electronic displays of belt switch key, signal key, be fixed with plectrum on a described surface that pushes away chipping, and plectrum coordinates with baby's clamp, be connected with female clamp, baby's clamp on one end of described clamper, the inwall chute of the other end with push away chipping and coordinate, the signal key on described electronic displays also coordinates with clamper.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: two clamp opening directions of prior art are consistent with clamper horn mouth direction, and when operation, blade was motionless but moved with umbilical cord by clamp, go to collide blade cutting, and clamp fully also while clamping to move etc. that synchronous cutting is complete, umbilical cord under the cutting is longer like this, simultaneously in whole operating process, finger, hands support are always all in the outside of sickle one end, shelter from clamper and clamp, do not seen whole operating process.now the opening direction with two clamps rotates 180 degree, make itself and the bell-mouthed opposite direction of clamper, also the other end with clamper is made into large opening, finger only operates at an end of clamper, can not block the large opening of the other end, whole operating process all can see clearly from large opening knows Chu, also can regulate at any time position and the length of cutting umbilical cord or do other emergency processing, cutting blade is mounted in and pushes away on chipping, and need first use two clamps with umbilical cord clamping, after umbilical cord clamping, two clamps are motionless, the be more convenient for cutting operation of blade, push away chipping active as the syringe with hand propelled during operation and remove to cut the umbilicus band, not only easily cut-out but also laborsaving, good cutting effect, can avoid blood splash phenomenon because cutting again after clamping, thereby ensured medical personnel's physical and mental health, because first clamping umbilical cord moving blade cutting again with clamp, the length of the umbilicus head that stays just can short point, thereby the withered time shorten umbilical cord of umbilicus head is come off soon, also can avoid the umbilicus head to stay the long risk that infects that causes.This clamps on sickle electronic displays also is housed in addition, can record, show, stores the information of neonate birth, and make the souvenir persistence after it can being cleaned, disinfecting, and has increased its function and reserve value.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
female clamp 1, one end of baby's clamp 2 is conjoined structure, disjunctor is circular 1-8, 2-8, convex tendon 1-7 is arranged in the middle of its upper arm outer surface, 2-7, the fluted 1-4 in the centre of inner surface, 2-4 locates umbilical cord, the periphery of groove has sawtooth 1-3, 2-3, opening termination 1-6, the 2-6 perk is convenient to press, crotch 1-5 is arranged on inwall, 2-5, knurling is arranged on outer surface, female clamp 1, have and female clamp on baby's clamp 2 underarm inner surfacies, the groove 1-4 that baby's clamp upper arm inner surface is corresponding, 2-4 and sawtooth 1-3, 2-3, have on opening and crotch 1-5, the rectangle catching groove 1-2 that 2-5 coordinates, 2-2, baby's clamp has through hole 2-1 on 2 underarm two sides, on the bottom surface of female clamp 1, three uniform projection 1-1 are arranged, as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3.
The cross section that pushes away chipping 5 one ends is T shape, and on top edge has the limited post 5-1 of projection, the lower surface both sides also has short groove 5-2, fixed blade 3 on its vertical termination, push away the other end cross section of chipping for I-shaped, projection is arranged with the plectrum 5-3 on inclined-plane on vertical one sidewall, vertical has slideway 5-6 on the bottom surface, there are blind hole 5-4, centre that locating hole 5-5 is arranged on I-shaped end face, as shown in Figure 6.
One end face of electronic displays 7 with the groove 7-7 on inwall with connect into integral body with the cover plate 6 of cartoon or zodiac logo and protruding button 6-1, there is digital display screen 8 other end, having through hole that on ﹠ off switch is installed on peripheral sidewalls is birthday key 7-5, time key 7-1, date of birth key 7-2 and signal key 7-6, also have two pin 7-4 and locating button 7-3, speaker, wiring board, battery etc. (figure does not draw) are installed, in electronic displays 7 as shown in Fig. 7,8,9.
Electronic displays 7 use pin 7-4 insert in the blind hole 5-4 push away on chipping, and locating button 7-3 is connected into integral body with locating hole 5-5 on pushing away chipping, as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 7.
Clamper 4 one ends have the handle of two symmetries, be cavity in the middle of handle, the large opening of the other end only has base plate 4-4, on the base plate 4-4 of cavity lower end, chute 4-5 is arranged, dividing plate 4-1 is arranged in the middle of base plate, base plate is divided into both sides, on base plate, three uniform through hole 4-2 are arranged on one side, two joint pin 4-3 are arranged on one sidewall of dividing plate, the three projection 1-1s of female clamp 1 use on it fasten in three through hole 4-2 on the clamper base plate, and the through hole 2-1 of baby's clamp 2 use on it is connected on joint pin 4-3 on clamper 4 dividing plate 4-1.
Will be connected with the chipping 5 that pushes away of electronic displays 7 insert in the cavity of clampers 4, and make slideway 5-6 on it insert in chute 4-5 on clamper the location and slide in clamper, as shown in Figure 1.
Limited post 5-1 can stop that pushing away chipping 5 can not break away from clamper and outwards move, namely avoided pushing away chipping 5 skids off from clamper may.
during use, umbilical cord is put into respectively female clamp 1, in the opening of baby's clamp 2, then first depress respectively mother, the opening termination 1-6 of baby's clamp, 2-6 makes the crotch 1-5 on it, 2-5 tips catching groove 1-2 in, in 2-2, with umbilical cord clamping, then use middle finger, forefinger fastens two handles on clamper 4, then promotes forward electronic displays 7 with thumb, push away chipping 5, the short groove 5-2 that at this moment pushes away on the chipping lower surface will be anchored to mother, the convex tendon 1-7 of baby's clamp upper arm upper surface, on 2-7, with mother, baby's clamp links into an integrated entity, and when pushing away chipping 5 shift the clamper end onto as syringe, the blade 3 that meanwhile pushes away on chipping also touches umbilical cord, with female clamp, the umbilical cord that clamps between baby's clamp cuts off, and the handle on clamper 4 touches the signal key 7-6 on electronic displays 7 simultaneously, and the gang switch of connecting on wiring board makes wiring board work, and electronic displays 7 is record automatically, show, the year of storage neonate birth, month, day, minute, second information, as shown in Figure 1.
Baby's clamp 2 is also pushed away the past extrapolation of plectrum 5-3 on chipping 5 at this moment, leaves large opening and shifts onto outside clamper 4, and baby's clamp 2 falls down and stayed with it neonate at this moment, and will dry up through 18~24 hours umbilicus heads comes off.
Birthday key 7-5, the time key 7-1, the date of birth key 7-2 that press on electronic displays 7 will eliminate above-mentioned information automatically again, later every birthday, display screen 8 will flickering display, reminds that be you today birthday, presses date of birth key 7-2 and also can play the birthday song music.
If electronic displays 7 is disassembled from pushing away chipping 5 ends, separately separately after cleaning treatment again long preservation collection make souvenir.
If whole sickle will be preserved as permanent souvenir, at this moment can pull out from clamper 4 pushing away chipping 5, pull down blade 3 and the umbilical cord that abandons cutting-out, then the integral body of sickle is made sterilization, sterilization treatment, then collection is preserved.