CN101799206A - Heat pump water heater - Google Patents

Heat pump water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101799206A
CN101799206A CN200910037141A CN200910037141A CN101799206A CN 101799206 A CN101799206 A CN 101799206A CN 200910037141 A CN200910037141 A CN 200910037141A CN 200910037141 A CN200910037141 A CN 200910037141A CN 101799206 A CN101799206 A CN 101799206A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
boiler
condenser
microwave
teat pump
microwave generator
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Pending
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CN200910037141A
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Chinese (zh)
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江左
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN200910037141A priority Critical patent/CN101799206A/en
Publication of CN101799206A publication Critical patent/CN101799206A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a heat pump water heater, which consists of a compressor, an evaporator, a condenser and a hot water tank, wherein the condenser is arranged in the hot water tank; and a microwave generator is arranged on the hot water tank. The heat pump water heater can realize super-strong sterilization by utilizing microwaves, is good for health, activates the water treatment, improves the activity of water molecules, and effectively prevents a scaling phenomenon; and the service life of the heat pump water heater is prolonged and the efficiency of the heat pump water heater is significantly improved, so the heat pump water heater can adapt to water quality of different areas and has wide application prospect.

Description

Teat pump boiler
Technical field
The present invention relates to the heat energy applied technical field, specifically belong to a kind of Teat pump boiler.
Technical background
It is to utilize evaporimeter to absorb heat from surrounding environment that the Teat pump boiler of present China designs substantially, by condenser heat energy is discharged in the water tank, thereby realizes producing hot water.That Teat pump boiler has is energy-efficient, can round-the-clockly use, advantage such as safe and reliable.But in actual applications, because in low temperature environment, the operating efficiency of heat pump decreases, cross when low in environment temperature, heat pump can't be worked, can't satisfy the water requirement, and after Teat pump boiler work a period of time, have incrustation scale on the condenser in boiler, the heat transfer rate of condenser is reduced, the operating efficiency of heat pump reduces, relatively poor in some areas owing to water quality, on condenser, have thick incrustation scale easily, cause condenser to be difficult to bring into play heat exchange action, Teat pump boiler can't be worked.Now often the descaling method that uses is to utilize chemical reagent to remove incrustation scale on the condenser, but causes the chemical agent residue that is harmful to, and health risk causes the corrosion of the metal material surface of condenser simultaneously, has reduced safety in utilization and life-span.The inventor reads existing patent information, does not retrieve effectively to solve the free of contamination relevant patent information of this type of problem.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of suitable environment wide, kills bacterium in the water, improves the activity of water, effectively prevents the Teat pump boiler that incrustation scale generates.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, Teat pump boiler of the present invention is made up of compressor, evaporimeter, condenser, boiler, condenser is arranged in the boiler, and microwave generator is set on the boiler, the microwave output of microwave generator over against condenser, be arranged at the high-temperature region on the condenser.
Microwave generator in this case is 2, and its microwave output can be arranged on the diverse location of boiler according to the demand of design, as upper end, side, lower end that is arranged on boiler simultaneously or the two ends up and down that are arranged at boiler respectively.
Condenser in this case can be the condenser of spiral coil formula, and microwave generator is arranged on the boiler, and its microwave output is towards the input of condenser.
Or condenser is the condenser of fin tubular type, and microwave generator is arranged on the side of boiler, and its microwave output is on the fin of condenser.
Moreover condenser is board-like condenser, and microwave generator is arranged at the two ends up and down of boiler, and its microwave output is on the cold plate of condenser.
Above-mentioned microwave generator is powered to magnetron by microwave power supply, and energy regenerative waveguide and saturating Bomi sealing cover are housed before the magnetron, has the ripple window on the above-mentioned boiler, and the saturating ripple window that saturating Bomi sealing cover is installed on the boiler and is opened also seals.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, can effectively prevent to have incrustation scale on the condenser in the boiler, guarantee the operating efficiency of heat pump and the service life of condenser, make can the suit water quality of different regions of Teat pump boiler.
2, microwave generator has safe and reliablely, and cost is low, utilizes microwave to realize superpower sterilization, and is good for health.
3, utilize microwave to carry out activated water and handle, improve the activity of hydrone, help washing decontamination.
4, utilize microwave to give the water in the boiler auxiliary heating, play electricity separation, safe and reliable, satisfying Teat pump boiler can annual hot-water supply requirement, makes Teat pump boiler have environment for use widely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of fourth embodiment of the invention.
Among the figure: 1 is boiler, and 101 is water inlet, and 102 is delivery port, and 103 is condenser, and 104 is fin, 2 is microwave generator, and 201 is microwave power supply, and 202 is magnetron, and 203 is the energy regenerative waveguide, and 204 is the Bomi sealing cover, 3 is compressor, and 301 is evaporimeter, and 302 is drier, and 303 is capillary.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Teat pump boiler of the present invention is connected into by compressor 3, evaporimeter 301, drier 302, capillary 303 and condenser 103 and heats the loop, condenser 103 is arranged in the boiler 1, microwave generator 2 is set on the boiler 1, and the microwave output of microwave generator 2 is over against condenser 103.
Microwave generator 2 is given magnetron 202 by microwave power supply 201 power supplies, and energy regenerative waveguide 203 and saturating Bomi sealing cover 204 are housed before the magnetron 202, has the ripple window on the above-mentioned boiler 1, and saturating Bomi sealing cover 204 is installed on the saturating ripple window and the sealing of being opened on the boiler 1.
Microwave generator 2 in this case is 2, and its microwave output can be arranged on the diverse location of boiler 1 according to the demand of design, as upper end, side, lower end that is arranged on boiler 1 simultaneously or the two ends up and down that are arranged at boiler 1 respectively.
Condenser 103 in this case can have various ways, specifically the embodiment that states as follows:
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the Teat pump boiler of embodiment one is connected into by compressor 3, evaporimeter 301, drier 302, capillary 303 and condenser 103 and heats the loop, condenser 103 places forms Teat pump boiler in the boiler 1, the saturating ripple window of being opened on the boiler 1, saturating ripple window on boiler 1 is provided with Bomi sealing cover 204, as pottery, glass.Saturating Bomi sealing cover 204 constitutes the integral body that seals with boiler 1, guarantees the performance of its sealing and saturating ripple.Condenser 103 is the condenser of helical disk tubular type, is arranged in the boiler 1, and microwave generator 2 is arranged on the upper end of boiler 1, and its microwave output is over against the high-temperature region of condenser 103.
The Teat pump boiler of present embodiment, microwave generator 2 are over against the high-temperature region, upper end of helical disk tubular type condenser 103, because be easy to generate incrustation scale in the high-temperature region, upper end.Be provided with 2 microwave generators 2 in boiler 1 upper end, can directly closely produce the high-intensity microwave effect to upper end of condenser, effectively prevent to produce incrustation scale at condenser, because microwave reflects in boiler 1, hydrone changes orientation continually under the effect of microwave electromagnetic field E, electric field energy is converted to heat energy, reach the activity that improves hydrone, can effectively prevent to produce incrustation scale at the inwall of boiler 1 and the surface of helical disk tubular type condenser 103, microwave produces the water of weak magnetic to the superpower sterilization of water simultaneously, and is good for health, improve active water, help washing.
Operation principle of the present invention is compressor 3 sucks low-temp low-pressure from evaporimeter 301 a gas refrigerant, by acting cold-producing medium is compressed into high temperature and high pressure gas, high temperature and high pressure gas process compressor enters the water heat-shift in helical disk tubular type condenser 103 and the boiler 1, refrigerant in helical disk tubular type condenser 103 is condensed into liquid and emits heat, water absorbs its liberated heat and temperature constantly rises, the highly pressurised liquid that is condensed is after capillary 303 throttling step-downs, thereby in evaporimeter 301, absorb the surrounding air heat through drier 302 and generate low-pressure gas, be inhaled into compression in the compressor 3 again, circulation so repeatedly, thereby produce hot water, cold water enters boiler 1 through water inlet 101, and hot water flows out through delivery port 102.
Microwave generator 2 operation principles among the present invention are such, alternating current gives magnetron 202 power supplies after microwave power supply 201 transformations, magnetron 202 produces the 2450MHz microwave to be disperseed away through energy regenerative waveguide 203, pass Bomi sealing cover 204 and act on water in the boiler 1, hydrone in the boiler 1, under the effect of microwave electromagnetic field E, change orientation continually, electric field energy is converted to heat energy, reach the activity that improves hydrone, prevent from helical disk tubular type condenser 103, to have incrustation scale, can reach the purpose of auxiliary feedwater heating simultaneously; Can play activation to the hydrone in the boiler 1 because reflection takes place microwave in boiler 1, can effectively prevent to produce incrustation scale at the inwall of boiler 1 and the surface of helical disk tubular type condenser 103, microwave is to the superpower sterilization of water simultaneously, produce the water of weak magnetic, good for health, improve active water, help washing.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 2, basic identical with the Teat pump boiler structure of embodiment one, difference is that microwave generator 2 is arranged on the lower end of boiler 1, and its microwave output is over against condenser 103.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 3, the Teat pump boiler of embodiment three is made up of compressor 3, evaporimeter 301, condenser 103, boiler 1, condenser 103 is board-like condenser, be arranged in the boiler 1, microwave generator 2 is 2, be separately positioned on the two ends up and down of boiler 1, make microwave more directly act on the surface of board-like condenser 103, reach better descaling and antiscaling effect.
Embodiment four
As shown in Figure 4, the Teat pump boiler of embodiment four is made up of compressor 3, evaporimeter 301, condenser 103, boiler 1, condenser 103 is the condenser of fin tubular type, be arranged in the boiler 1, microwave generator 2 is arranged on the side of boiler 1, its microwave output more directly acts on the fin 104 on condenser 103 surfaces microwave on the fin 104 of condenser 103, reaches better descaling and antiscaling effect.

Claims (10)

1. Teat pump boiler, form by compressor (3), evaporimeter (301), condenser (103), boiler (1), condenser (103) is arranged in the boiler (1), it is characterized in that: microwave generator (2) is set on the described boiler (1), and the microwave output of microwave generator (2) is over against condenser (103).
2. according to the described Teat pump boiler of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the microwave output of described microwave generator (2) is arranged at the high-temperature region on the condenser (103).
3. according to the described Teat pump boiler of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described microwave generator (2) is 2, and its microwave output is arranged at the upper end of boiler (1) simultaneously.
4. according to the described Teat pump boiler of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described microwave generator (2) is 2, and its microwave output is arranged at the two ends up and down of boiler (1) respectively.
5. according to the described Teat pump boiler of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described microwave generator (2) is 2, and its microwave output is arranged at the side of boiler (1) simultaneously.
6. according to the described Teat pump boiler of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described microwave generator (2) is 2, and its microwave output is arranged at the lower end of boiler (1) simultaneously.
7. according to the described Teat pump boiler of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described condenser (103) is the condenser of helical disk tubular type, and microwave generator (2) is arranged on the boiler (1), and its microwave output is towards the input of condenser (103).
8. according to the described Teat pump boiler of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described condenser (103) is the condenser of fin tubular type, microwave generator (2) is arranged on the side of boiler (1), and its microwave output is on the fin (104) of condenser (103).
9. according to the described Teat pump boiler of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described condenser (103) is board-like condenser, and microwave generator (2) is arranged on the two ends up and down of boiler (1), and its microwave output is on the condensation of condenser (103) is board-like.
10. according to claim 1~9 described Teat pump boiler wherein arbitrarily, it is characterized in that: described microwave generator (2) is powered to magnetron (202) by microwave power supply (201), preceding energy regenerative waveguide (203) and the saturating Bomi sealing cover (204) of being equipped with of magnetron (202), above-mentioned boiler has the ripple window on (1), and saturating Bomi sealing cover (204) is installed on the saturating ripple window and the sealing of being opened on the boiler (1).
CN200910037141A 2009-02-11 2009-02-11 Heat pump water heater Pending CN101799206A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910037141A CN101799206A (en) 2009-02-11 2009-02-11 Heat pump water heater

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910037141A CN101799206A (en) 2009-02-11 2009-02-11 Heat pump water heater

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CN101799206A true CN101799206A (en) 2010-08-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108387074A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-10 龚政浩 Heat pump drying equipment

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1367357A (en) * 2002-02-19 2002-09-04 江存志 Microwave water-heater
BE1016132A6 (en) * 2004-07-27 2006-03-07 Autreve Etienne Van Central heating boiler, has liquid circuit embedded in insulated solid heat storage material for absorbing microwave energy
US20060049184A1 (en) * 2004-08-23 2006-03-09 Dti Innovations, Llc Microwave-based hydronics heating system
EP1746864A1 (en) * 2004-08-18 2007-01-24 De Ruiter, Remco System with high energy efficiency for indirectly heating a target medium using electromagnetic radiation
JP2007179904A (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Induction heating cooker
CN201187880Y (en) * 2008-04-04 2009-01-28 杨迈 Digital frequency conversion microwave heat pump boiler heating apparatus
CN201359377Y (en) * 2009-03-04 2009-12-09 江左 Heat pump water heater
CN101608832A (en) * 2006-09-01 2009-12-23 许志治 Energy-saving drinking, use boiler

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1367357A (en) * 2002-02-19 2002-09-04 江存志 Microwave water-heater
BE1016132A6 (en) * 2004-07-27 2006-03-07 Autreve Etienne Van Central heating boiler, has liquid circuit embedded in insulated solid heat storage material for absorbing microwave energy
EP1746864A1 (en) * 2004-08-18 2007-01-24 De Ruiter, Remco System with high energy efficiency for indirectly heating a target medium using electromagnetic radiation
US20060049184A1 (en) * 2004-08-23 2006-03-09 Dti Innovations, Llc Microwave-based hydronics heating system
JP2007179904A (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Induction heating cooker
CN101608832A (en) * 2006-09-01 2009-12-23 许志治 Energy-saving drinking, use boiler
CN201187880Y (en) * 2008-04-04 2009-01-28 杨迈 Digital frequency conversion microwave heat pump boiler heating apparatus
CN201359377Y (en) * 2009-03-04 2009-12-09 江左 Heat pump water heater

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108387074A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-10 龚政浩 Heat pump drying equipment

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Application publication date: 20100811