CN101795947B - Packaging unit - Google Patents

Packaging unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101795947B
CN101795947B CN2008800217711A CN200880021771A CN101795947B CN 101795947 B CN101795947 B CN 101795947B CN 2008800217711 A CN2008800217711 A CN 2008800217711A CN 200880021771 A CN200880021771 A CN 200880021771A CN 101795947 B CN101795947 B CN 101795947B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
face
packaging unit
cover
bottom parts
lug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2008800217711A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101795947A (en
Inventor
韦贝·戴克斯特拉
亨德里克·弗雷尔克·克洛斯特曼
克里斯蒂安·涅马克特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huhtamaki Nederland BV
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Huhtamaki Nederland BV
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Publication of CN101795947A publication Critical patent/CN101795947A/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/32Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for eggs
    • B65D85/324Containers with compartments made of pressed material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0233Nestable containers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention pertains to a packaging unit (1) for eggs or similar fragile articles, said packaging unit for instance being made of moulded pulp, and comprising a bottom part (2) comprising compartments (4) matching at least partially the outer contours of the articles contained within said unit, a cover part (3) comprising a top surface (7) and substantially planar front- (8) and rear surfaces and substantially planar end surfaces (9,9'), said cover part substantially having a rectangular shape with rounded corners, wherein said cover part comprises denesting means near the end surfaces near the top surface of the cover part. The invention further pertains to such a packaging unit wherein said cover part at its corners comprises portions reflecting the shape of the articles contained within said packaging unit, a portions being formed as a part taken out of a rounded comer and a part of said end surface of said cover part.

Description

Packaging unit
Background technology
The present invention relates to a kind of packaging unit that is used for egg or similar articles.
The known example of this packaging unit is egg box or egg carton.US-3 discloses the example of this egg box in 813,027 and EP-1,373,100.Usually, these egg cartons are made by molded paper material or synthetic material, and comprise many pits, are used for the breakables of ccontaining egg or analogous shape, as kiwi fruit.This packaging unit has bottom parts or dish portion usually, and this bottom parts or dish portion have many pit or compartments that are used to keep these article.
Packaging unit also has cap or cover, and this cap or cover can be hinged to bottom parts.
US-3,50,083 disclose a kind of egg carton, and this egg carton has bottom parts and is hinged to the cover of this bottom parts.This egg carton has the de-embedding device that is formed by recess.In order correctly to play a role, egg carton need be made the pattern that two kinds of needs are alternately piled up.So two piling up of buttress may be caused problem.
The speed of production of packaging facilities improves, and accelerates to per hour 120,000 eggs.The manual intervention that needs still less and packing need be stacked into higher buttress.So needs improve the power operation of packaging unit.
Packaging unit is provided to wrapping machine in nested mode, and need come de-embedding by wrapping machine.This need carry out in the failure-free mode.
Therefore, can improve the power operation of these packaging units.In addition, also there is room for improvement in intensity, stackability and the de-embedding about packaging unit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of substituting packaging unit.
Another object of the present invention is to improve packaging unit.
Another purpose of the present invention provide a kind of can be by machine with the more reliable or packaging unit operated of mode faster.
The invention provides a kind of packaging unit that is used for egg or similar breakables, described packaging unit is for example made by molded pulp, and comprises:
-bottom parts, described bottom parts comprises compartment, described compartment mates the outline that is contained in the article in the described unit at least in part;
-cover, described cover comprise the front surface of end face and substantially flat and the end face of rear surface and substantially flat, and described cover roughly is the rectangular shape of the corner with rounding;
Wherein, described cover comprises near the end face of described cover and near the de-embedding device of the end face of described cover.
Such de-embedding device allows the high speed de-embedding.In addition, it does not need to carry out the change that can see from outer package.
In one embodiment, described de-embedding device comprises proximate end face and is lower than the abutment surface of described end face, and formed by the reinforcement of end face or end face at least in part.In this way, formed de-embedding mechanism, this de-embedding mechanism only needs a kind of packaged form.In addition, this de-embedding mechanism is easy to make, and particularly makes with moulding material.At last, the de-embedding performance of this mechanism is very reliable.
In one embodiment, the de-embedding device comprises proximate end face and is lower than the abutment surface of described end face.
In this way, can provide a kind of additional de-embedding device, this additional de-embedding device not with other functional characteristic interference of packing.In addition, it prevents the de-embedding problem of cover.
In other embodiment, abutment surface is formed by the recess of the close described end face of described end face at least in part.This recess can also be used as the device that is used to keep this packing, for example to carry through processing mechanism.
In another embodiment, abutment surface is formed by the reinforcement between described end face and described recess of described end face at least in part.
In another embodiment, abutment surface is made of the reinforcement of described front surface and/or described rear surface and is connected to described end face.
According on the other hand, the invention provides a kind of packaging unit that is used for egg or similar breakables, described packaging unit is for example made by molded pulp, and comprises:
-bottom parts, described bottom parts comprises compartment, described compartment mates the outline that is contained in the article in the described unit at least in part;
-cover, described cover comprise the front surface of end face and substantially flat and the end face of rear surface and substantially flat, and described cover roughly is the rectangular shape of the corner with rounding;
Wherein, described cover comprises that in its corner reflection is contained in the position of the contoured article in the described packaging unit, and described position forms a part of taking out from the corner of rounding, and forms the part of the described end face of described cover.
These positions provide the crash-resistant relatively shell portion of protection article.In addition, because the part of the end face of substantially flat remains unaffected, it has increased the intensity of cover and the position that for example can be used for the de-embedding device is provided.In addition, it also allows to be provided with the zone of labelling of big rectangle on cover.
These positions that reflection is contained in the contoured article in the packaging unit have such shape: promptly, for example making, the customer directly associates the egg that for example is contained in the packaging unit.When bottom parts has the compartment that for example is egg type, and under as if each position of cover visually extend to situation in the compartment of bottom parts, can further strengthen this effect.
Therefore, cover of the present invention can be imagined as the box of the essentially rectangular with smooth end face, flat front surface and rear surface and smooth end face.The part of wall can be imagined as and be pushed and be formed on the internal objects by the corner that joins from these surfaces, and keep end face all the other/middle body is unaffected.Therefore remaining, unaffected substantially end face between these positions extends beyond these positions.
In addition, cover can be provided for the big zone of graphical information and/or picture information.Cover also provides the space that is used for the de-embedding device.
In one embodiment, these positions form the part of the corner of cover.
In one embodiment, in being parallel to the plane of end face, described position radially covers 80 to 110 degree of article, and especially, described position covers about at least 10% to 30% of article surface.In this way, can keep the part of flat end unaffected.
In one embodiment, be between the adjacent position in the end of cover, the influence at described position is not removed or be not subjected to the part of the end face of cover by described position.
In one embodiment, between adjacent position, described end face extends or becomes to surpass described position continuously and be connected to end face between the described position.In fact, described extension or continuous part are arranged in the plane of end face or the remainder of end face.
In one embodiment, at least one in the described part between described adjacent position of described end face is provided with the de-embedding device.Particularly, described extendible portion provides the good locations that is used for the de-embedding device.
In one embodiment, at the place, two ends of described cover the de-embedding device is set symmetrically near described end face.
In one embodiment, described de-embedding device comprises the de-embedding lug of the inboard that is positioned at described cover.When piling up, described lug against or butt below by the end face of another nested packaging unit.
In one embodiment, described cover comprises the recess that is arranged in described end face, and the bottom of described recess is formed for the abutment surface of de-embedding device.Described bottom can butt below by the end face of another nested packaging unit.
In one embodiment, described recess has the wall that is the angle of inclination towards described end face.This can strengthen abutment surface.
In one embodiment, described de-embedding device comprises the filling part between the end face of recess and described cover.In this way, formed the carinate abutment surface of good qualification.
In one embodiment, described end face ends at edge clearly in the position near described position.From the design-calculated viewpoint, this provides extra intensity and attracting visual signature.
In one embodiment, the described adjacent position of described end face bridge joint.
In one embodiment, described position is defined as has positive curvature, and the negative curvature parts are connected to described front surface and rear surface, described end face and described end face with described position, wherein, described negative curvature parts are connected with described position in a continuous manner, and in the upper area at described position, be connected with the rear surface with described end face and described front surface at least, to provide corner clearly in junction with described front surface and rear surface and described end face in discontinuous substantially mode.This also can provide extra intensity, and desirable visual appearance is provided simultaneously.
The invention still further relates to a kind of packaging unit that is used for egg or similar breakables, described packaging unit is for example made by molded pulp, and comprises:
-bottom parts, described bottom parts comprise the lug that at least one outwards protrudes;
-cover, described cover comprises the end face of substantially flat and in the side of the substantially flat of the position of lug, described side extends beyond described lug and is provided with the opening of the circumferential shapes of the described lug of coupling, when described cover seals described bottom parts, described lug protrudes and passes described opening
Wherein, described opening is defined by wall components, from extending to described lug near described end face and forming the recess of described side.
In the packing such as the egg box formerly, the opening that is used for lug only is the through hole of the wall of packing.The current shape of the opening of this aspect of the present invention---it can be the theme of dividing an application---provides the clear indication of lug, and makes can see lug when inspecting the end face of packing.This is for example becoming more important so that better machine operation to be provided when the sealing that improves packing.For example has spatial accommodation and opening is like this when entering lip in this spatial accommodation when having at packaging closures when lug.The downside of lip can for example be open wide to hold this lip.New opening directly guides user's finger to promote lip with the inside towards packing along correct direction.In addition, wall components provides extra reinforcement for cover.Therefore, wall components is in sidewall at the aperture position that is used for lug and has formed a kind of recess or recess.In one embodiment, recess is can descried mode be formed on the end face when overlooking packing.In this way, wish that the people who unpacks can easily see this device.
In one embodiment, described wall components with respect to described side inwardly at an angle.In another embodiment, wall components inwardly staggers with respect to the surface of sidewall.In in these embodiments any, wall components can upwards advance to end face always and remove a part or a slice from roof.
The invention still further relates to and a kind ofly comprise described in the specification sheets and/or the packaging unit of one or more characterization features shown in the drawings, and comprise described in the specification sheets and/or the method for one or more characterization features shown in the drawings.
Can be in conjunction with the various aspects of inquiring in this patent so that other favourable advantage to be provided.In addition, disclosed in this specification and inquire into or accompanying drawing shown in several aspects can be one or more themes of dividing an application.
Description of drawings
The embodiment of the packaging unit is with reference to the accompanying drawings further set forth the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of two packaging units, and these two packaging units are connected to each other in its end;
Fig. 2 shows the section-drawing of cover of the packaging unit of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows the nested packaging unit in the view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 shows the nested packaging unit of the Fig. 3 that is in the de-embedding equipment;
Fig. 5 shows the section-drawing of the details of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 shows the substituting osed top details of packaging unit;
Fig. 7 shows the section that runs through Fig. 6.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, show two packaging units 1,1 ' block diagram, these two packaging units 1,1 ' be connected to each other in its end face side.At this, two packaging units are connected to each other by bridgeware 15 and 16 at its place, end.Packaging unit 1,1 ' all can ccontaining 6 eggs.Before egg or other article are put into compartment, perhaps more preferably after egg or other article are put into compartment, and may be after the closed package unit, can be for example by cutting remove two packaging units 1,1 ' between bridgeware 15,16.To at first describe a packaging unit 1 in detail now.
Packaging unit 1 has bottom parts 2 and cover 3.At this, cover 3 (not shown) are hinged to bottom parts 2.Bottom parts 2 has the compartment 4 that is used for ccontaining breakables, breakables remained on vertical position and to prevent that them from contacting with each other.In the art, these compartments 4 are known.
For cover 3 is locked on the bottom parts 2, in the present embodiment, bottom parts 2 has locking plate 5, and this locking plate is hinged to this bottom parts along the longitudinal edge or the front of bottom parts.This locking plate 5 is provided with lug 6, and the opening 10 in the front surface 8 of this lug and cover 3 is complementary.In the art, thisly have the locking plate 5 of lug 6 and the blocking device of the opening 10 in the cover 3 is known.Lug 6 substantially closely is engaged in the opening 10.
The cover 3 of present embodiment also has smooth end face 7, flat front surface 8 and smooth rear surface (invisible) herein.Herein, these surfaces provide the rectangular area together, and label can be set on this rectangular area.From work angle, rectangular label is favourable.In addition, it is easier and more reliable correctly to use the label of essentially rectangular.
Cover 3 in the present embodiment also have the end face 9 and 9 of substantially flat ', these end faces 9,9 ' and each position 12,12 by reflecting the contoured article that is contained in the described packaging unit of front surface 8 and rear surface (invisible herein) ', 12 " with 12 " ' be connected.In fact, lower edge or periphery flange 11,11 ' show the downside of cover 3, the downside of cover 3 shows has the shape that is connected to the end face of front surface and rear surface by the corner of rounding.Virtual remove part through the columniform corner of rounding from these, in other words, wall is towards the internal modification of cover 3, with form each position 12,12 ', 12 " and 12 " '.The original columniform corner through rounding is almost followed in lower end at these positions, these positions.Upwards high more, then remove big more part.So, the closer to end face 7, end 9,9 ' width become more little.Position 12,12 ', 12 " and 12 " ' are defined as has positive curvature.These positions are connected to each surface by the negative curvature parts.These negative curvature parts are connected to these positions in a continuous manner, but are connected to each surface in discontinuous substantially mode.This caused relatively clearly edge 21,21 ', 21 " and 21 " ".This not only makes design have appearance attractive in appearance, also limits to be used for labelled approximate rectangular zone.
End face 7 continuously to end face 9,9 ' in the part that protrude the side, be provided with recess 13,13 '.These recesses 13,13 ' have such visual effect: emphasized by end face 7, front surface 8 and (hiding) rectangular area that the rear surface provided.In addition, it has increased the intensity of cover 3, and the de-embedding device with the regional interference of labelling is provided not.
Herein, recess 13,13 ' have skew wall 14,14 '.These walls 14,14 ' respectively are towards end face 9,9 ' inclination.
Fig. 2 shows the section of cover, in Fig. 2, can at length see the de-embedding device 13,13 of present embodiment ' structure.Recess 13,13 ' and end face 9,9 ' between interval 17 by complete filling, thereby with recess 13,13 ' the bottom form together abutment surface 18,18 '.Together with under the situation of piling up of Fig. 3 and abutment surface 18,18 ' connect and therefore packaging unit 1,1 ' end face between the edge that distance is provided 19,19 ', make packaging unit 1,1 ' with respect to packaging unit 1 " with 1 " ' pile up and separate or de-embedding becomes and is more prone to and more reliable.Along with the package speed increase of packaging facilities, this point becomes more and more important.
Fig. 4 shows the packaging unit of the Fig. 3 in the de-embedding parts of a kind of embodiment that is in packaging facilities.For this reason, packaging facilities has and is used to support the strut member 40 of the packaging unit of below, and have the engage top of being used for packaging unit 1,1 ' de-embedding parts 41,41 '.
Fig. 5 shows these parts in further detail with section.De-embedding parts 41 have lug 42, this lug engagement cover 7 " lower edge 20 '.Packaging facilities also has attachment 43, and these attachment have following packaging unit 1 " remains the bare terminal 44 against strut member 40.Because abutment surface 18,18 ' place edge 19 " to go up and make the cover of two packaging units to keep certain distance, make that only engaging a packaging unit is more prone to, and prevented that two unit from sticking together.
Novel egg box has been shown on the other hand among Fig. 6.Herein, the opening 10 in the antetheca 8 has lip 50.This lip enters in the recess (invisible among this figure) in the downside of lug 6.Opening 10 side edge thereon has wall components 51, and this wall components is from advancing to the upside of lug 6, the local recess that forms in the surface of antetheca 8 near the end face.
In Fig. 7, locking plate 5 is provided with lug 6.In this embodiment, the downside of lug 6 opens wide, and lip 50 extends in the lug 6.Wall components 51 herein advances to the upside and the butt lug 6 of lug 6 from the end face 7 of roof.Wall components 51 has also been removed the part of roof.Wall components 51 herein has the shape of rounding of the part of similar cylindrical wall.
This packaging unit can also have the compartment of arbitrary number, and the compartment of the compartment of arbitrary number row and every row arbitrary number.When packaging unit for example had for 3 whens row, in one embodiment, extend between the end face 9,9 ' can---be four positions of each packaging unit---at set position, each corner.In another embodiment, every row can have the position of reflection contoured article.Therefore, middle column will have and reflect for example position of the shape of egg, and the both sides at this position will be more or less smoothly continuously in two end faces.
In addition obviously, foregoing description and accompanying drawing are for some embodiments of the present invention are described, and are not for the limiting protecting scope.From the disclosure, be in protection scope of the present invention and the spirit and be that more embodiments of prior art and disclosed conspicuous combination of the present invention will be tangible to those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is used for the egg or the similar packaging unit of breakables, and described packaging unit is made by molded pulp, and comprises:
-bottom parts, described bottom parts comprises compartment, described compartment mates the outline that is contained in the article in the described unit at least in part;
-cover, described cover comprise the front surface of end face and substantially flat and the end face of rear surface and substantially flat, and described cover roughly is the rectangular shape of the corner with rounding;
Wherein, described cover comprises the de-embedding device near the end face of the end face of described cover and close described cover, described de-embedding device comprises proximate end face and is lower than the abutment surface of described end face, and formed by the reinforcement of end face or end face at least in part.
2. packaging unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described abutment surface is formed by the recess of the close described end face of described end face at least in part.
3. packaging unit as claimed in claim 2, wherein, described abutment surface is formed by the reinforcement between described end face and described recess of described end face at least in part.
4. packaging unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described abutment surface is made of the reinforcement of described front surface and/or rear surface and is connected to described end face.
5. one kind is used for the egg or the similar packaging unit of breakables, and described packaging unit is made by molded pulp, and comprises:
-bottom parts, described bottom parts comprises compartment, described compartment mates the outline that is contained in the article in the described unit at least in part;
-cover, described cover comprise the front surface of end face and substantially flat and the end face of rear surface and substantially flat, and described cover roughly is the rectangular shape of the corner with rounding;
Wherein, described cover comprises the de-embedding device near the end face of the end face of described cover and close described cover, wherein said de-embedding device comprises proximate end face and is lower than the abutment surface of described end face, and wherein said abutment surface is made of the reinforcement of described front surface and/or rear surface and is connected to described end face.
CN2008800217711A 2007-05-24 2008-05-23 Packaging unit Expired - Fee Related CN101795947B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07108824.9 2007-05-24
EP07108824 2007-05-24
PCT/NL2008/050305 WO2008143510A1 (en) 2007-05-24 2008-05-23 Packaging unit

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CN101795947A CN101795947A (en) 2010-08-04
CN101795947B true CN101795947B (en) 2011-11-16

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US (1) US20100187150A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2148827B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101795947B (en)
AT (1) ATE488453T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2008253813B2 (en)
DE (2) DE202008017977U1 (en)
DK (1) DK2148827T3 (en)
EA (1) EA016761B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2356046T3 (en)
HR (1) HRP20100707T1 (en)
NZ (1) NZ581333A (en)
PL (1) PL2148827T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2008143510A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200908290B (en)

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ES2356046T3 (en) 2011-04-04
EA016761B1 (en) 2012-07-30
AU2008253813A1 (en) 2008-11-27
ATE488453T1 (en) 2010-12-15
EA200971095A1 (en) 2010-04-30
AU2008253813B2 (en) 2012-02-09
EP2148827B1 (en) 2010-11-17
HRP20100707T1 (en) 2011-01-31
DK2148827T3 (en) 2011-02-07
PL2148827T3 (en) 2011-04-29
EP2148827A1 (en) 2010-02-03
CN101795947A (en) 2010-08-04
US20100187150A1 (en) 2010-07-29
ZA200908290B (en) 2011-02-23

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