CN101792682A - Exhaust hood for biomass energy converter - Google Patents

Exhaust hood for biomass energy converter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101792682A
CN101792682A CN201010108430A CN201010108430A CN101792682A CN 101792682 A CN101792682 A CN 101792682A CN 201010108430 A CN201010108430 A CN 201010108430A CN 201010108430 A CN201010108430 A CN 201010108430A CN 101792682 A CN101792682 A CN 101792682A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover body
energy converter
biomass energy
wind
exhaust hood
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201010108430A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
詹汉忠
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201010108430A priority Critical patent/CN101792682A/en
Publication of CN101792682A publication Critical patent/CN101792682A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an exhaust hood for a biomass energy converter. The exhaust hood for the biomass energy converter comprises a hood body (1) in which a cavity is formed, and is characterized in that: a plurality of grooves (3) are distributed at the periphery of an outer surface of the hood body (1); and exhaust holes (5) are reserved on side walls (4) of the grooves (3) and are communicated with the cavity in the hood body (1). The exhaust holes are reserved on the side walls of the grooves formed on the outer surface of the hood body, so wind enters a combustion chamber in a centrifugal radiation shape to form rotary wind, and a combustible material in the combustion chamber can be combusted sufficiently; the opening direction of the exhaust holes is changed to the horizontal direction from the conventional vertical direction, so the blockage due to dust is avoided; and through the structure, the gas generation performance is greatly improved.

Description

Exhaust hood for biomass energy converter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of but the organic fuel of biology be changed into the biomass energy conversion system of combustible gas, specifically be meant a kind of exhaust hood for biomass energy converter.
Background technology
Along with China's rapid economy development, resource supply and demand breach such as oil, Sweet natural gas, coal increase year by year, and price also rises steadily, and many peasant households are reluctant to also not consume expensive coal gas and coal.Therefore, existing market a kind of biomass energy that improves the renewable energy utilization rate occurs and transforms roasting kiln, the rural area can be used not only clean but also cheap new forms of energy.But prior biological mass-energy converter is because the wind apparatus that looses is structural unreasonable, its diffusing wind weak effect.In use: wind direction can only perpendicular flow when loosing wind apparatus for the wind that gas blower produced, be positioned at high-rise burning material vertical combustion down the wind like this in the biomass energy converter combustion chamber, and lower curtate and high-rise surrounding edge the burning material fail all burnings, it is low to be directed at biomass energy converter efficient, and the material burning just produced naked light in 20-40 minute and can not work.And the air-guiding hole of traditional diffusing wind apparatus towards, when the burning material easily stops up at the carbon ash that high temperature reflection process produces, directly influence the work of biomass energy converter.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to above-mentioned exhaust hood for biomass energy converter is improved, a kind of effective, not susceptible to plugging exhaust hood for biomass energy converter of wind simple in structure, diffusing is provided.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: exhaust hood for biomass energy converter, include cover body, the inside of cover body is a cavity, along circle distribution a plurality of grooves are arranged on the outside surface of described cover body, the sidewall of described groove is provided with the wind hole of loosing, and this diffusing wind hole communicates with the intravital cavity of cover.
The outside surface of described cover body constitutes an impeller shape structure, and a sidewall of described groove is vertical with the bottom surface, and the corresponding sidewall of opposite side is an arc.
Described cover body is to be made by metal sheet or concrete or other high temperature material.
The outside surface of described cover body is provided with ring and wind-guiding outer shroud in two concentric wind-guidings.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: because the wind hole of loosing is located on the recess sidewall of cover body outside surface, can makes wind be centrifugal the thanking property of putting and enter formation rotation wind in the combustion chamber, make the comprehensive abundant burning of burning material in the combustion chamber; Owing to changed the opening direction in diffusing wind hole, laterally avoided the dust phenomenon of blocking by original vertically having made into; This structure has been improved gas generation property greatly; Cover body is provided with air guide ring can allow wind along ring rotation, can make fully burnings equably such as various burning materials that volume varies in size such as twigs, leaf, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, husk, rice bran.
Description of drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is a upward view shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of enforcement 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment 3
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment 4.
Among the figure: 1, cover body; 2, cavity; 3, groove; 4, sidewall; 5, diffusing wind hole; 6, corresponding sidewall; 7, ring in the wind-guiding; 8, wind-guiding outer shroud.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, exhaust hood for biomass energy converter includes cover body 1, and the inside of cover body is a cavity 2, along circle distribution a plurality of grooves 3 is arranged on the outside surface of described cover body 1, constitutes an impeller shape structure; The sidewall 4 of described groove 3 is provided with the wind hole 5 of loosing, and this diffusing wind hole 5 and cover body 1 interior cavity 2 communicates.One sidewall 4 of described groove is vertical with the bottom surface, and the corresponding sidewall 6 of opposite side is arcs.Described cover body is to be formed by concrete prefabricated.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 3, exhaust hood for biomass energy converter includes cover body 1, and the inside of cover body is a cavity, along circle distribution a plurality of grooves 3 is arranged on the outside surface of described cover body 1; The sidewall 4 of described groove 3 is provided with the wind hole 5 of loosing, and this diffusing wind hole 5 and cover body 1 interior cavity communicates.Described cover body is to be made by metal sheet.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 4, exhaust hood for biomass energy converter includes cover body 1, and the inside of cover body is a cavity, along circle distribution a plurality of grooves 3 is arranged on the outside surface of described cover body 1; The sidewall 4 of described groove 3 is provided with the wind hole 5 of loosing, and this diffusing wind hole 5 and cover body 1 interior cavity communicates.Described cover body is to be formed by concrete prefabricated.The outside surface of cover body 1 is provided with ring 7 and wind-guiding outer shroud 8 in two concentric wind-guidings.
Embodiment 4: as shown in Figure 5, exhaust hood for biomass energy converter includes cover body 1, and the inside of cover body is a cavity, along circle distribution a plurality of grooves 3 is arranged on the outside surface of described cover body 1; The sidewall 4 of described groove 3 is provided with the wind hole 5 of loosing, and this diffusing wind hole 5 and cover body 1 interior cavity communicates.
Embodiment 1, embodiment 2 compares shortcoming to some extent owing to produce rotation wind effect with embodiment 3, to the bigger burning material of volume such as twigs, the very fast great amount of carbon dioxide that produces of leaf burning, directly influence the biomass energy converter working efficiency.Can only adapt to the little and evengranular Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae of volume, husk, rice bran.
Working process: the exhaust hood of biomass energy converter, bottom and vent-pipe are tightly connected, and the wind that produces when gas blower (regulating wind energy conversion system for three grades) enters in the combustion chamber of biomass energy converter from air-guiding hole by the exhaust hood bottom cavity.Because it is leaf that cover body is fan, make wind diffusion rapidly from different perspectives, burning material in the combustion chamber obtains abundant high temperature thermalization generation high-temperature flue gas and enters smoke chamber in the secondary air distribution like this, after high-temperature flue gas in the smoke chamber enters the indoor catalyst-assembly of gas reforming by smoke hole, the inflammable gas that produces enters the gas reforming chamber then, uses to stove and accessory by the inflammable gas pipe-line transportation.

Claims (4)

1. exhaust hood for biomass energy converter, include cover body (1), the inside of cover body is a cavity (2), it is characterized in that: along circle distribution a plurality of grooves (3) are arranged on the outside surface of described cover body (1), the sidewall (4) of described groove (3) is provided with the wind hole (5) of loosing, and the interior cavity (2) of this diffusing wind hole (5) and cover body (1) communicates.
2. exhaust hood for biomass energy converter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outside surface of described cover body (1) constitutes an impeller shape structure, one sidewall (4) of described groove (3) is vertical with the bottom surface, and the corresponding sidewall of opposite side (6) is an arc.
3. exhaust hood for biomass energy converter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cover body (1) is to be made by metal sheet or concrete or other high temperature material.
4. exhaust hood for biomass energy converter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outside surface of described cover body (1) is provided with ring (7) and wind-guiding outer shroud (8) in two concentric wind-guidings.
CN201010108430A 2010-02-04 2010-02-04 Exhaust hood for biomass energy converter Pending CN101792682A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010108430A CN101792682A (en) 2010-02-04 2010-02-04 Exhaust hood for biomass energy converter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010108430A CN101792682A (en) 2010-02-04 2010-02-04 Exhaust hood for biomass energy converter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101792682A true CN101792682A (en) 2010-08-04

Family

ID=42585604

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201010108430A Pending CN101792682A (en) 2010-02-04 2010-02-04 Exhaust hood for biomass energy converter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101792682A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115234940A (en) * 2022-06-21 2022-10-25 清航空天(北京)科技有限公司 Rotary detonation combustion chamber with adjustable annular cavity

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115234940A (en) * 2022-06-21 2022-10-25 清航空天(北京)科技有限公司 Rotary detonation combustion chamber with adjustable annular cavity
CN115234940B (en) * 2022-06-21 2023-11-24 清航空天(北京)科技有限公司 Rotary knocking combustion chamber with adjustable annular cavity

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Application publication date: 20100804