CN101791500B - Drying and filtering integral device for organic extract liquid - Google Patents
Drying and filtering integral device for organic extract liquid Download PDFInfo
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- CN101791500B CN101791500B CN2010101091758A CN201010109175A CN101791500B CN 101791500 B CN101791500 B CN 101791500B CN 2010101091758 A CN2010101091758 A CN 2010101091758A CN 201010109175 A CN201010109175 A CN 201010109175A CN 101791500 B CN101791500 B CN 101791500B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a drying and filtering integral device for organic extract liquid, belonging to the field of analytical instruments. The device comprises an upper cover (1), a drying packed column (2), a sintered filter head (6), a reservoir bottle (7) and a hoop (5). A filter membrane (4), the drying packed column (2) and the upper cover are sequentially installed at the upper part of the sintered filter head (6). The sintered filter head (6), the filter membrane (4) and the drying packed column (2) are connected into a whole body through the hoop (5). The lower part of the sintered filter head (6) and the reservoir bottle (7) are installed in a combining way. The invention has the advantages that pressure filtration or pumping filtration can be selected according to the nature of solvent, the drying and the filtration of the organic extract liquid can be completed at one step, the filter liquid is not required to be transferred, the reservoir bottle can be directly connected on a rotary evaporator for concentration, the loss of samples is reduced, the analysis accuracy is improved, the operation of the device is simple and convenient, the solvent is saved and the harm of the solvent to operating personnel is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying and filtering integral device, behind especially a kind of liquid-liquid extraction, the integrated apparatus of organic extract liquid dry filter.
Background technology
In chemical analysis; Liquid-liquid extraction is one of the most frequently used abstraction technique of fluid sample; It is the solvent that in liquid mixture, adds with its not miscible (or miscible slightly), utilizes the difference of its component solubility in different solvents and reaches the purpose of separating or extracting.In the process of extraction, some water meeting diffusion transfers are always arranged in solvent, therefore, for ease of follow-up analysis (like gas chromatographic analysis), extract just need dehydrate processing.Because the liquid mixture component is complicated, and in the extraction process, some impurity may get into extract, when therefore carrying out organic analysis, also need filter simultaneously extract.Conventional way is earlier extract to be dehydrated, and then filters again, filtrating is transferred in the cucurbit to concentrate at last.In the extract transfer process, have a spot of loss, and the number of times that shifts is many more, final loss also can be obvious more.In that to carry out some required precisions high, during the less again experiment of extract, tend to because these are former thereby influence experimental result.The repeatedly transfer of extract not only pollutes the environment, and has increased labour intensity and to operating personnel's murder by poisoning, but also in transfer process, has also increased the contaminated possibility of material.
For the filtration of extract, suction filtration and press filtration dual mode are arranged usually.Suction filtration is a negative pressure, how to carry out with vavuum pump, if boiling point substance is lower, then suction filtration is prone to cause the loss of material.Press filtration is a malleation, can adopt air compressor machine or inert gas to increase pressure, adopts the press filtration meeting to reduce loss for low-boiling point material, if material is responsive to air ratio, generally adopts the inert gas press filtration.These two kinds of filter types need adopt different devices to accomplish usually, and cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
1. the purpose of inventing
The problem loaded down with trivial details to existing organic extract liquid process steps, that labour intensity is big, the frequent transfer of extract causes analyte to lose easily; The invention provides a kind of drying and filtering integral device for organic extract liquid, can disposable completion organic extract liquid dry and filtering, filtrating can directly concentrate on Rotary Evaporators; Need not shift; Simple to operation, save and hold agent, can also select press filtration or suction filtration according to the character of solvent.
2. technical scheme
Technical scheme of the present invention is following:
A kind of drying and filtering integral device for organic extract liquid comprises loam cake, dry packed column, sintering filter and receiving bottle; The top of sintering filter is equipped with filter membrane, dry packed column and loam cake successively, through clip sintering filter, filter membrane and dry packed column is connected as a single entity, and the bottom of sintering filter combines with receiving bottle to install.
Said loam cake is connected by screw socket with dry packed column, and the loam cake material is engineering plastics, the inner liner polytetrafluoroethylene gasket seal, and the ventilation mouth is equipped with on loam cake top, internal diameter 3~5mm, external diameter 6~8mm.Through this ventilation mouth, can carry out the press filtration operation to device.
The glass core is apart from dry packed column bottom 10~30mm in the said dry packed column, and dry packed column bottom is the plain grinding mouth, and outer rim is as flange.
Said sintering filter top is the plain grinding mouth, and outer rim is as flange, and the bottom is the outer frosted mouth of standard, and sintering filter one side is provided with the ventilation mouth, can carry out the suction filtration operation to device through it.
Said receiving bottle is a frosted mouth in the standard.
Said clip material is a stainless steel, can dry packed column, filter membrane and sintering filter be linked through it
Said except that loam cake, glass core, filter membrane and clip, the remainder material is the high-quality borosilicate glass.
3. beneficial effect
The invention provides a kind of drying and filtering integral device for organic extract liquid, drying and filter process that can disposable completion organic extract liquid, and can select press filtration or suction filtration according to the character of solvent; Filtrating can directly concentrate on Rotary Evaporators, need not shift, and greatly reduces the loss amount of sample; Certainty of measurement is high; Simple to operation, save and hold agent, can also reduce the murder by poisoning of sample treatment to second environmental pollution and operating personnel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the mounting structure sketch map of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure sketch map of apparatus of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, loam cake, 2, dry packed column, 3, the glass core, 4, filter membrane, 5, clip, 6, the sintering filter, 7, receiving bottle
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of drying and filtering integral device for organic extract liquid of the present invention comprises loam cake 1, dry packed column 2, sintering filter 6 and receiving bottle 7; The top of sintering filter 6 is equipped with filter membrane (4), dry packed column (2) and loam cake (1) successively, through clip (5) sintering filter (6), filter membrane (4) and dry packed column (2) is connected as a single entity, and the bottom of sintering filter (6) combines with receiving bottle (7) to install.Loam cake (1) is connected by screw socket with dry packed column (2), and loam cake (1) material is engineering plastics, the inner liner polytetrafluoroethylene gasket seal, and the ventilation mouth is equipped with on loam cake (1) top, internal diameter 3mm, external diameter 6mm.Glass core (3) distance dry packed column (2) lower edge 10mm, dry packed column (2) bottom is the plain grinding mouth, outer rim is as flange.Sintering filter (6) top is the plain grinding mouth, and outer rim is as flange, and the bottom is outer frosted mouth, and sintering filter (6) one sides are provided with the ventilation mouth.Receiving bottle (7) is a frosted mouth in the standard.Clip (5) material is a stainless steel.Except that loam cake (1), glass core (3), filter membrane (4) and clip (5), the remainder material is the high-quality borosilicate glass.
When carrying out the extract dry filter, the interior glass core of dry packed column (2) (3) is filled glass fiber and drier successively from top to bottom, and extract injects from dry packed column (2) top, and sintering filter (6) one sides ventilation mouth can outreach oilless vacuum pump and carry out suction filtration.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of drying and filtering integral device for organic extract liquid of the present invention comprises loam cake (1), dry packed column (2), sintering filter (6) and receiving bottle (7); The top of sintering filter (6) is equipped with filter membrane (4), dry packed column (2) and loam cake (1) successively, through clip (5) sintering filter (6), filter membrane (4) and dry packed column (2) is connected as a single entity, and the bottom of sintering filter (6) combines with receiving bottle (7) to install.Loam cake (1) is connected by screw socket with dry packed column (2), and loam cake (1) material is engineering plastics, the inner liner polytetrafluoroethylene gasket seal, and the ventilation mouth is equipped with on loam cake (1) top, internal diameter 5mm, external diameter 8mm.Glass core (3) distance dry packed column (2) lower edge 30mm, dry packed column (2) bottom is the plain grinding mouth, outer rim is as flange.Sintering filter (6) top is the plain grinding mouth, and outer rim is as flange, and the bottom is the outer frosted mouth of standard, and sintering filter (6) one sides are provided with the ventilation mouth.Receiving bottle (7) is a frosted mouth in the standard.Clip (5) material is a stainless steel.Except that loam cake (1), glass core (3), filter membrane (4) and clip (5), the remainder material is the high-quality borosilicate glass.
When carrying out the extract dry filter; Dry packed column (2) interior glass cores (3) are filled glass fiber and drier successively from top to bottom; Extract injects from dry packed column (2) top; Loam cake (1) and dry packed column (2) are screwed through screw socket, and ventilation mouth external air compressor machine in loam cake (1) top can carry out the press filtration operation.Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of drying and filtering integral device for organic extract liquid of the present invention comprises loam cake (1), dry packed column (2), sintering filter (6) and receiving bottle (7); The top of sintering filter (6) is equipped with filter membrane (4), dry packed column (2) and loam cake (1) successively, through clip (5) sintering filter (6), filter membrane (4) and dry packed column (2) is connected as a single entity, and the bottom of sintering filter (6) combines with receiving bottle (7) to install.Loam cake (1) is connected by screw socket with dry packed column (2), and loam cake (1) material is engineering plastics, the inner liner polytetrafluoroethylene gasket seal, and the ventilation mouth is equipped with on loam cake (1) top, internal diameter 4mm, external diameter 7mm.Glass core (3) distance dry packed column (2) lower edge 20mm, dry packed column (2) bottom is the plain grinding mouth, outer rim is as flange.Sintering filter (6) top is the plain grinding mouth, and outer rim is as flange, and the bottom is the outer frosted mouth of standard, and sintering filter (6) one sides are provided with the ventilation mouth.Receiving bottle (7) is a frosted mouth in the standard.Clip (5) material is a stainless steel.Except that loam cake (1), glass core (3), filter membrane (4) and clip (5), the remainder material is the high-quality borosilicate glass.
When carrying out the extract dry filter; Dry packed column (2) interior glass cores (3) are filled glass fiber and drier successively from top to bottom; Extract injects from dry packed column (2) top; Loam cake (1) and dry packed column (2) are screwed through screw socket, and ventilation mouth external pressure steel cylinder in loam cake (1) top can carry out the press filtration operation.
Claims (6)
1. drying and filtering integral device for organic extract liquid; Comprise loam cake (1), dry packed column (2), sintering filter (6) and receiving bottle (7); The top that it is characterized in that sintering filter (6) is equipped with filter membrane (4), dry packed column (2) and loam cake (1) successively; Through clip (5) sintering filter (6), filter membrane (4) and dry packed column (2) are connected as a single entity; Dry packed column (2) interior glass cores (3) are filled glass fiber and drier successively from top to bottom, and the bottom of sintering filter (6) combines installation with receiving bottle (7).
2. a kind of drying and filtering integral device for organic extract liquid according to claim 1; It is characterized in that loam cake (1) is connected by screw socket with dry packed column (2); Loam cake (1) material is engineering plastics, the inner liner polytetrafluoroethylene gasket seal, and the ventilation mouth is equipped with on loam cake (1) top; Internal diameter 3~5mm, external diameter 6~8mm.
3. a kind of drying and filtering integral device for organic extract liquid according to claim 2; It is characterized in that glass core (3) distance dry packed column (2) bottom 10~30mm in the dry packed column (2); Dry packed column (2) bottom is the plain grinding mouth, and outer rim is as flange.
4. a kind of drying and filtering integral device for organic extract liquid according to claim 3 is characterized in that sintering filter (6) top is the plain grinding mouth, and outer rim is as flange, and the bottom is the outer frosted mouth of standard.
5. according to each described a kind of drying and filtering integral device for organic extract liquid in the claim 1~4, it is characterized in that dry packed column (2) and sintering filter (6) link through clip (5), clip (5) material is a stainless steel.
6. according to each described a kind of drying and filtering integral device for organic extract liquid in the claim 1~4, it is characterized in that receiving bottle (7) is frosted mouth in the standard.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010101091758A CN101791500B (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2010-02-11 | Drying and filtering integral device for organic extract liquid |
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CN2010101091758A CN101791500B (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2010-02-11 | Drying and filtering integral device for organic extract liquid |
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CN101791500A CN101791500A (en) | 2010-08-04 |
CN101791500B true CN101791500B (en) | 2012-02-15 |
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CN2010101091758A Expired - Fee Related CN101791500B (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2010-02-11 | Drying and filtering integral device for organic extract liquid |
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CN106847000B (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2023-04-28 | 西安交通大学 | Teaching experiment table for critical state observation and p-v-T relation measurement |
CN108225583A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-29 | 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) | A kind of T-shaped sensor Anti-blocking device |
CN112717513B (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2023-03-03 | 广东产品质量监督检验研究院(国家质量技术监督局广州电气安全检验所、广东省试验认证研究院、华安实验室) | Centrifuging tube suction filter device |
CN112843782B (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2022-08-23 | 天津市生态环境监测中心 | Extraction and filtration method for extracting target object in solid sample |
CN114870494B (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2024-09-20 | 福建立亚化学有限公司 | Filtering method and device for liquid polycarbosilane |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0319701A1 (en) * | 1987-12-07 | 1989-06-14 | HEILMEIER & WEINLEIN Fabrik für Oel-Hydraulik GmbH & Co. KG | Filtering apparatus |
CN2336848Y (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 1999-09-08 | 鲍志钧 | Filter |
CN201006354Y (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-01-16 | 天津市协和昊鹏色谱科技有限公司 | Chromatographic reagent millipore filter |
CN201358254Y (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2009-12-09 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | Novel biofilm reactor |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6776294B2 (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2004-08-17 | Millipore Corporation | Device for microbiological examination of a sample of liquid under pressure and method for draining this device |
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2010
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0319701A1 (en) * | 1987-12-07 | 1989-06-14 | HEILMEIER & WEINLEIN Fabrik für Oel-Hydraulik GmbH & Co. KG | Filtering apparatus |
CN2336848Y (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 1999-09-08 | 鲍志钧 | Filter |
CN201006354Y (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-01-16 | 天津市协和昊鹏色谱科技有限公司 | Chromatographic reagent millipore filter |
CN201358254Y (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2009-12-09 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | Novel biofilm reactor |
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Granted publication date: 20120215 Termination date: 20180211 |