CN101790993A - Quantitative full-release broad spectrum disinfestation and deratization fumigant and use method thereof - Google Patents

Quantitative full-release broad spectrum disinfestation and deratization fumigant and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101790993A
CN101790993A CN200910045743A CN200910045743A CN101790993A CN 101790993 A CN101790993 A CN 101790993A CN 200910045743 A CN200910045743 A CN 200910045743A CN 200910045743 A CN200910045743 A CN 200910045743A CN 101790993 A CN101790993 A CN 101790993A
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Prior art keywords
fumigant
deratization
use method
pests
release
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CN200910045743A
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Chinese (zh)
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蒋国民
梁伟明
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Individual
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Priority to CN200910045743A priority Critical patent/CN101790993A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a quantitative full-release broad spectrum disinfestion and deratization fumigant and a use method thereof, which is characterized in that an insecticide and rodenticide mixing tank with is arranged in a container, and the fumigant is used in manner of quantitative release by combining the whole effect relation of mutual restriction and mutual influence among the fumigant, associated facilities and the use method, and therefore, the dosage is accurate and the effect is ensured. The broad-spectrum performance of the fumigant is characterized in that sanitary pests, animal and plant pests and forestry and storage pests can be killed at the same time, and rats can also be killed by one-time treatment with the same dosage; the fumigant is especially suitable for the quarantine treatment on containers in which various pests live and hide and has convenient use and high efficiency. Moreover, the fumigant has low toxin, does not contain carcinogens, can not damage the atmospheric ozone layer and meets the environmental protection requirements.

Description

Quantitative full-release broad spectrum disinfestation and deratization fumigant and using method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to desinsection and kill mouse the field, be specifically related to a kind of quantitative full-release broad spectrum disinfestation, deratization fumigant.
Background technology
Many airtight places and vehicle comprise that warehouse, car and boat and container etc. all are the places that all kinds of pests assemble.Especially in recent years the application of container is more and more, develop very fast, by container throughput, China Shanghai and Hong Kong be row the second in the world and the 3rd, but the medicament effect of domestic processing container pest is single, the toxicity height, and efficient is low, effect can not guarantee. and there is not selectivity in the pest in the container, and it is many that various pests mix what dwell; So seek a kind of broad spectrum disinfestation effect that has, comprise that killing sanitary insect pest, animals and plants insect, forestry pest and storage pest has deratization effect concurrently, and can accomplish easy to use, the medicament of definite effect, not only has positive Practical significance, and bigger environmental benefit, social benefit and economic benefit arranged.At present stifling employed desinsection, rat-bane are mainly methyl bromide, oxirane, dichlorvos and vikane.Wherein the high poison of methyl bromide diminishes ozone layer, does not meet environmental protection, is about to be eliminated.Oxirane belongs to inflammable and explosive substances, and long-term contact has carcinogenic danger, is listed in controlled use material by many countries.Dichlorvos toxicity is big, not only influences people and animals' nervous centralis, also liver is had potential damage.Vikane belongs to moderate toxicity, but single agent processing target has limitation, and effect is not good enough.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned treatment technology, the deficiency of aspects such as effect and efficient the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of environmental protection that meets, low toxicity, effect excellence, safe quantitative full-release broad spectrum disinfestation easy to use, deratization fumigant.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: desinsection involved in the present invention, deratization fumigant are made up of following prescription: vikane 30-55%
Pyrethroid 0.5-2.5%
Sevin 1-3%
Carbonic acid gas 43-68%
Adopt during stifling the use by handling the big or small dosage quantitative complete-releasing of setting in space and put mode.
The present invention compares with prior art, has the following advantages:
1. the present invention does not contain methyl bromide, dichlorvos, has overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned medicament, has environmental protection, low toxicity, nonflammable explosive, safe in utilization, effect excellent characteristics.
2. the present invention does not contain oxirane, because oxirane is inflammable and explosive, has found potential carcinogenic danger, is listed in 33 kinds of harmful control materials by developed country.
3. suitable environment temperature range of the present invention is wide, has overcome existing medicament and has used influenced by ambient temperature
Restriction; Be lower than 4 ℃ as methyl bromide in temperature, can not use when oxirane is lower than 10 °.
4. the present invention has brought into play compatibility and the complementation between the each component, has synergistic effect, and desinsection broad spectrum activity, effect are stronger.
Embodiment
Desinsection involved in the present invention, deratization fumigant are made up of following prescription:
Vikane 30-55%
Pyrethroid 0.5-2.5%
Sevin 1-3%
Carbonic acid gas 43-68%
Its preparation method is: according to the size of each component vapour pressure, adding each component successively by vapour pressure order from high to low in pressure vessel, promptly add earlier pyrethroid and sevin, secondly is vikane, is carbonic acid gas at last, and capping shakes up and gets final product.
Using method is: the openable container relieving mechanism, quantitatively discharge in handling the space by the dosage range of setting (20-60g/M3), medicament will spread rapidly with the form of gas, generally in several minutes, just can discharge fully, release rate can reach more than 99%, thereby reaches the purpose of killing various worm mouse rapidly.
Medicament to the mechanism of action of handling object is:
1. act on insect: be simultaneously by making medicament and handling that the insect body surface contact and respiratory system enters polypide, damage its central nervous system, nerve conduction is suppressed and extremely.
2. act on mouse: be after it sucks medicament, its central nervous system of grievous injury and cardiovascular system, and then the generation tic is benumbed, stupor is choked to death.
Under the situation that does not add sevin, experimental result is as follows:
The laboratory results of table 1 pair various insects and mouse
Figure G200910045743XD0000031
Utilize the present invention to the result of the test of the laboratory test of various insects and mouse and sealed container as table 2 with shown in the table 3:
Table 2 adds the composite laboratory results of closing the back to various insects and mouse of sevin
Figure G200910045743XD0000041
Illustrate:
1. import and export use in the sealed container because this medicament is designed for, the test of KT50 value is meaningless, so only measure the dead borer population of 24hr.
2. experimental condition: 21 ℃+1 ℃ of temperature, relative moisture 70+5%.
3. test method: boxing method,
Table 3 medicament of the present invention is to the sealed container result of the test of various insects and mouse
Figure G200910045743XD0000051
Illustrate:
1. import and export use in the sealed container because this medicament is designed for, the test of KT50 value is meaningless, so only measure the dead borer population of 24hr.
2. experimental condition: 21 ℃+1 ℃ of temperature, relative moisture 70+5%.
3. test method: 33.4 cubes of square meters of TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) volume, test worm mouse is established 9 points and is placed in the cage in case, at the bottom of case top, case and each 10CM place, each limit respectively establish a point for four jiaos, and point in center in the case.

Claims (2)

1. a quantitative full-release broad spectrum disinfestation, deratization fumigant, it is characterized in that: described desinsection, deratization fumigant are made up of following prescription:
Vikane 30-55% pyrethroid 0.5-2.5% carbonic acid gas 43-68%
Sevin 1-3%
2. fumigant of the present invention and using method, it is characterized in that when handling container one the case one jar, all discharged assurance dosage and effect by setting dosage.
CN200910045743A 2009-02-03 2009-02-03 Quantitative full-release broad spectrum disinfestation and deratization fumigant and use method thereof Pending CN101790993A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910045743A CN101790993A (en) 2009-02-03 2009-02-03 Quantitative full-release broad spectrum disinfestation and deratization fumigant and use method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910045743A CN101790993A (en) 2009-02-03 2009-02-03 Quantitative full-release broad spectrum disinfestation and deratization fumigant and use method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101790993A true CN101790993A (en) 2010-08-04

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CN200910045743A Pending CN101790993A (en) 2009-02-03 2009-02-03 Quantitative full-release broad spectrum disinfestation and deratization fumigant and use method thereof

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN101790993A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104430535A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-03-25 常熟市联创化学有限公司 Photodegradable pesticide
CN108142433A (en) * 2016-12-04 2018-06-12 蒋国民 A kind of efficient, low-carbon, micro- poison compounding fumigant compounding method and creative use technology

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104430535A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-03-25 常熟市联创化学有限公司 Photodegradable pesticide
CN108142433A (en) * 2016-12-04 2018-06-12 蒋国民 A kind of efficient, low-carbon, micro- poison compounding fumigant compounding method and creative use technology

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Application publication date: 20100804