CN101786585B - Crane supporting device for field installation of boiler - Google Patents
Crane supporting device for field installation of boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN101786585B CN101786585B CN 201010131709 CN201010131709A CN101786585B CN 101786585 B CN101786585 B CN 101786585B CN 201010131709 CN201010131709 CN 201010131709 CN 201010131709 A CN201010131709 A CN 201010131709A CN 101786585 B CN101786585 B CN 101786585B
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- boiler
- crane
- supporting device
- heat exchanger
- crane supporting
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Abstract
The invention discloses a crane supporting device for the field installation of a boiler. In the invention, a set of supporting devices can be used for mounting different types of boilers by utilizing two upper cross beams on a boiler support; a pulley structure in a crane sliding bar and structures of a higher front supporting frame and a lower back supporting frame while mounting enable conveying to be easier and finished by one people; the design of a tripod lateral baffle plate makes the installation simple, and the design of a vertical extending rod, a transverse extending rod and an adjustable foot ensures that the tripod can bear larger force. Simultaneously, the main material of the crane supporting device is a common cold-drawn steel tube in the market, which can be simply machined; therefore, by using the device, the efficiency of mounting the boiler is improved, the difficulty of mounting the boiler is reduced, labors required by the installation is reduced, and emergency risks from conveying a heat exchanger by manpower or nonspecific lifting appliances are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to a kind of load-carrying element, particularly employed supportive device in a kind of boiler mounting.
Background technology
The installation of conventional boiler is mainly used manually, or some non-special hangers of field fabrication carry heavy heat exchanger or boiler, wastes time and energy; Heat exchanger is the key components of boiler, all may affect the life-span of boiler in case fall or collide with boiler holder, even might make the carrying injury to personnel.If relatively large boiler is installed, can also use some large-scale mechanical equipments, such as tower crane, automobile crane, if but when small-sized boiler, heat exchanger are installed, main equipment will have installs the blind area, and the dismounting of equipment self also is trouble very.Although some special light hanging brackets are also arranged in the prior art, can be used to finish the installations such as cantilever steel girder.But at present in the prior art specially for the installation accessory equipment of medium small boiler or fewer, therefore how to utilize being mounted for of the auxiliary medium small boiler of easy specialized equipment to be worth research and the problem that solves in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of structure boiler ingenious, easy for installation field erected crane supporting device, only with special boiler holder parts and a small amount of external device (ED) just can be efficient, economical, safe installation boiler etc.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme: the field erected crane supporting device of a kind of boiler, comprise coaster and chain block, wherein said crane supporting device also comprises the two pairs of bracing frames in front and back and crane slide bar at least, two pairs of bracing frames keep at a certain distance away and are installed on the boiler holder wherein, support frame as described above connects with cross bar, described crane slide bar is connected with cross bar on the bracing frame of front and back, described coaster is installed on the crane slide bar, and can endwisely slipping along the crane slide bar.
As a kind of preferred version of crane supporting device of the present invention, the cross bar on the wherein said bracing frame is the crossbeam of boiler holder, and described crossbeam and boiler holder are for removably connecting.
A kind of preferred version as crane supporting device of the present invention, prefabricated in order to the assembly opening of crane slide bar to be installed on the wherein said crossbeam, the central lines of the required installation site of Kong Weiyu heat exchanger of described assembly opening, heat exchanger can slide into the installation site along this line of centers on the crane slide bar.
A kind of preferred version as crane supporting device of the present invention is equipped with positioning baffle on the wherein said boiler holder, and described positioning baffle is arranged on the rear side of the correct installation site of heat exchanger.
As a kind of preferred version of crane supporting device of the present invention, wherein said front and back bracing frame is one high and one low, and during mounting heat exchanger, high carriage is front, and low bracing frame is rear, and during the dismounting heat exchanger, low bracing frame is front, and high carriage is rear.
As a kind of preferred version of crane supporting device of the present invention, wherein said boiler holder is equipped with tripod assembly near mounting heat exchanger one side, and described tripod assembly one end and boiler holder offset, and the other end is supported on the ground.
As a kind of preferred version of crane supporting device of the present invention, the vertical extension rod of wherein said tripod assembly can stretch in the vertical direction, and its horizontal expansion bar can stretch in the horizontal, and described vertical extension rod is provided with fine-tuning footing.
As a kind of preferred version of crane supporting device of the present invention, wherein said vertical extension rod can rotate to horizontal direction along its artis, and is contracted in the horizontal expansion bar, and described horizontal expansion bar may contract in the tripod main body.
As a kind of preferred version of crane supporting device of the present invention, wherein said tripod assembly and boiler holder offset to hold and are provided with the claw device for fastening.
A kind of preferred version as crane supporting device of the present invention, wherein said tripod and boiler holder offset to hold and are provided with circular side shield, have eccentric through-hole on the described circular side shield, by screw it is installed on the spider, the part of circular side shield is stretched out outside the tripod main body and boiler holder one side offsets.
Adopt crane supporting device of the present invention, because its structure is ingenious, two entablatrances on the boiler holder have been used in the present invention's design, so that a cover bracing or strutting arrangement can be installed the boiler of different model; Hang down structure after high before the bracing frame before and after when the pulley structure in the crane slide bar and installation, make carrying lighter, single can finishing; The design of spider side shield is so that installation is simple, and the design of vertical extension rod and extending transversely bar and adjustable feet makes spider can bear larger power.The used main material of simultaneously the present invention is cold drawing steel pipe common on the market, processing is simple, and the use of this device has improved the efficient of boiler mounting, has reduced the difficulty of boiler mounting, reduced and installed required manually, avoided the emergency risk of using artificial or non-special hanger carrying heat exchanger to bring.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the working state schematic representation of crane supporting device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the detachable crossbeam of described crane supporting device is as the scheme drawing of cross bar.
Fig. 3 is the detachable crossbeam normal operating condition of described crane supporting device scheme drawing.
Fig. 4 is described crane supporting device coaster scheme drawing.
Fig. 5 is that described detachable crossbeam is as the local enlarged diagram of cross bar.
Fig. 6 is the scheme drawing that described crane supporting device is installed other model boilers.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the tripod assembly of described crane supporting device.
Fig. 8 is scheme drawing before the tripod assembly of described crane supporting device is installed.
Fig. 9 is scheme drawing after the tripod assembly of described crane supporting device is installed.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Shown in figure, crane supporting device is comprised of two pairs of bracing frames 2, crane slide bar 3, coaster 10, chain block 4 and spider assemblies 6 before and after the lifting.
When boiler holder 1 is installed, first entablatrance behind the boiler holder 7 is installed, guarantee the stability of boiler holder, the front entablatrance of entablatrance 8 and boiler holder 9 temporary transient elder generations do not install in the boiler holder at this moment, but they and the two pairs of bracing frames 2 in front and back and crane slide bar 3 are fitted together, be assemblied on the boiler holder 1.Coaster 10 is equipped with in crane slide bar 3 inside, and coaster 10 is connected with chain block 4, is used for lifting heat exchanger 5.By the movement of coaster 10, heat exchanger 5 can be transported to the installation site of appointment on the boiler holder 1.
After heat exchanger 5 is in place, crane supporting device is taken off, entablatrance 9 before entablatrance in the boiler holder 8 and the boiler holder is installed on the boiler holder 1, entablatrance 9 is detouchables before middle entablatrance 8 and the boiler holder.As shown in Figure 5; prefabrication and assembly construction hole on the front entablatrance 9 of entablatrance 8 and boiler holder in the boiler holder; the central lines of Kong Weiyu heat exchanger 5 required installation sites; guarantee that heat exchanger do not run into other poles on the boiler holder 1 when crane slide bar 3 moves, to avoid potential safety hazard and to damage heat exchanger.Positioning baffle 18 being installed on the boiler holder 1, putting down when heat exchanger 5 touches positioning baffle 18, namely is its correct installation site.
Two pairs of bracing frames (2) are designed to one high and one low structure before and after the lifting, adopt the structure that front support stand is high, bracket of rear mounting is low during mounting heat exchanger 5, this moment is when heat exchanger 5 is hung the height of demand, only need enforce a little heat exchanger 5, overcome the static friction force of coaster 10, make coaster 10 mobile backward along crane slide bar 3 with heat exchanger 5, by the deadweight of heat exchanger 5, easily its carrying is put in place.During dismounting, low bracing frame is front, and high carriage is rear, and heat exchanger 5 by its deadweight, can be dismantled along being axially slided to outside the boiler holder of crane slide bar 3 equally very easily like this.
When lifting the boiler of other models, as shown in Figure 6, use the front entablatrance 11 of this model boiler, and the middle entablatrance of this model, same prefabrication and assembly construction hole on these crossbeams, bracing frame 2 and slide bar 3 are constant, can implement lifting.Realized the demand of same set of suspender installation different product.
Spider assembly 6 is installed in boiler holder 1 bottom, and described tripod assembly 6 comprises tripod 15, vertical extension rod 13 and horizontal expansion bar 14 and device for fastening, plays fixedly boiler holder when the lifting heat exchanger.Described tripod assembly has vertical extension rod 13 and horizontal expansion bar 14.By changing or regulate vertical extension rod 13 and replacing or regulating the bearing force that horizontal expansion bar 14 can increase the spider assembly, adjusting bottom 12 plays the fine setting effect, makes boiler holder 1 integral body can keep balance when stressed.After using end, the horizontal expansion bar can be retracted in the spider 15, be easy to carry.Simultaneously vertical extension rod 13 can be designed to along artis rotatable, and is retracted in the horizontal expansion bar 14.
Described device for fastening comprises circular side shield 16 and claw 17, and eccentric through-hole of processing is installed in it on spider by screw on the circular side shield 16.As shown in Figure 8 circular side shield 16 rotations are got out of the way, spider assembly 6 is installed on the boiler holder 1, then circular side shield 16 as shown in Figure 9, plays spacing effect with spider 15 and claw 17 by the deadweight reposition.
It should be noted that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not breaking away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. field erected crane supporting device of boiler, comprise coaster (10) and chain block (4), it is characterized in that: two pairs of bracing frames (2) and crane slide bar (3) before and after described crane supporting device also comprises at least, two pairs of bracing frames (2) keep at a certain distance away and are installed on the boiler holder (1) wherein, support frame as described above (2) connects with cross bar, described crane slide bar (3) is connected with cross bar on the front and back bracing frame (2), described coaster (10) is installed on the crane slide bar (3), and endwisely slipping along the crane slide bar; Cross bar on the support frame as described above is the crossbeam (8,9) of boiler holder, and described crossbeam and boiler holder (1) are for removably connecting.
2. crane supporting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: prefabricated in order to the assembly opening of crane slide bar (3) to be installed on the described crossbeam, the central lines of the required installation site of Kong Weiyu heat exchanger (5) of described assembly opening, heat exchanger (5) slides into the installation site along this line of centers on the crane slide bar.
3. crane supporting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: positioning baffle (18) is installed on the described boiler holder, and described positioning baffle (18) is arranged on the rear side of the correct installation site of heat exchanger.
4. the described crane supporting device of arbitrary claim in 3 according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described front and back bracing frames (2) are one high and one low, during mounting heat exchanger (5), high carriage is front, and low bracing frame is rear, during the dismounting heat exchanger, low bracing frame is front, and high carriage is rear.
5. crane supporting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described boiler holder (1) is equipped with tripod assembly (6) near mounting heat exchanger one side, described tripod assembly (6) one ends are connected with boiler holder (1), and the other end is supported on the ground.
6. crane supporting device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the vertical extension rod (13) of described tripod assembly (6) is flexible in the vertical direction, its horizontal expansion bar (14) is flexible in the horizontal, and described vertical extension rod (13) is provided with fine-tuning footing (12).
7. crane supporting device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described vertical extension rod (13) can rotate to horizontal direction along its artis, and be contracted in the horizontal expansion bar (14), described horizontal expansion bar (14) can be contracted in tripod (15) main body.
8. crane supporting device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described tripod assembly (6) is provided with claw (17) device for fastening with boiler holder (1) coupling end.
9. crane supporting device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described tripod (15) offsets to hold with boiler holder (1) and is provided with circular side shield (16), have eccentric through-hole on the described circular side shield (16), by screw it is installed on the spider, the part of circular side shield is stretched out outside the tripod main body and boiler holder one side offsets.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201010131709 CN101786585B (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2010-03-25 | Crane supporting device for field installation of boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201010131709 CN101786585B (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2010-03-25 | Crane supporting device for field installation of boiler |
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CN101786585A CN101786585A (en) | 2010-07-28 |
CN101786585B true CN101786585B (en) | 2013-04-24 |
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CN 201010131709 Active CN101786585B (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2010-03-25 | Crane supporting device for field installation of boiler |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102022718B (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-10-17 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Exchanging method of exhaust-heat boiler low temperature economizer |
CN103121647B (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2015-05-13 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Device and method for crane walking gear train hoisting |
CN110655014B (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-04-13 | 大唐东营发电有限公司 | Boiler maintenance platform for power plant |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201154877Y (en) * | 2007-12-22 | 2008-11-26 | 潘安芳 | Simple dismounting type cantilever sliding small crane |
KR100901753B1 (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-06-10 | 주식회사 에스엔피코리아 | Precast concrete block unit structure of a cross-tie used rail mounted gantry crane and method leveling the uneven precast concrete block unit structure by injecting the grout into a grouting hole |
CN201261692Y (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2009-06-24 | 天津二十冶建设有限公司 | Hoisting tool for building large-sized blast furnace bottom and furnace hearth |
CN201817240U (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-05-04 | 苏州威博特能源环保科技有限公司 | Crane supporting device for field installation of boiler |
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2010
- 2010-03-25 CN CN 201010131709 patent/CN101786585B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201154877Y (en) * | 2007-12-22 | 2008-11-26 | 潘安芳 | Simple dismounting type cantilever sliding small crane |
CN201261692Y (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2009-06-24 | 天津二十冶建设有限公司 | Hoisting tool for building large-sized blast furnace bottom and furnace hearth |
KR100901753B1 (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-06-10 | 주식회사 에스엔피코리아 | Precast concrete block unit structure of a cross-tie used rail mounted gantry crane and method leveling the uneven precast concrete block unit structure by injecting the grout into a grouting hole |
CN201817240U (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-05-04 | 苏州威博特能源环保科技有限公司 | Crane supporting device for field installation of boiler |
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CN101786585A (en) | 2010-07-28 |
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