Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of portable cutter of handling safety.
In order to address the above problem, to the invention provides a kind of portable cutter and comprise: housing is used for accommodating the motor that is used to drive the cutting blade motion and part cutting blade at least; Be installed on the switch on the said housing, said switch is used to control said motor starting and stops; Be installed on the trigger on the said housing movably, said trigger has the on-position that operationally makes said switch activated motor and makes said switch stop the open position of motor; Movably be installed on the guard shield on the said housing, said guard shield is used for the resettlement section and divides cutting blade, said guard shield is provided with the cutting blade through hole and is used for cutting blade and therefrom passes; Movably be installed on the locking member on the said housing, said locking member is exercisable to be moved preventing that said trigger from moving to the primary importance of on-position and allowing said trigger to move to from open position between the second place of on-position from open position; Said locking member comprises can select the butting section that leans with said guard shield, and in primary importance, said butting section and said guard shield lean and be used for limiting said guard shield and move with respect to said housing; In the second place, the disengagement of said butting section is moved with respect to said housing against the said guard shield of permission with said guard shield.
In disclosed portable cutter; Locking member comprises can select the butting section that leans with guard shield; Make that just trigger is in open position when locking member during in primary importance, butting section and guard shield lean and have limited guard shield mobile with respect to housing; So can prevent maloperation, improve the security of portable cutter.
Preferred implementation of the present invention also below several kinds:
Preferably; Said housing comprise the housing that is used for accommodating part cutting blade at least anterior with the housing rear portion that is used for accommodating said motor; Said shield encompasses residence is stated the housing front portion and is had top edge; In primary importance, said butting section and said top edge lean and are used to limit moving of said guard shield.
Preferably, anterior among both one of said guard shield and housing is provided with arc-shaped guide rail, and another among both is provided with the mating part, and said mating part cooperates with said arc-shaped guide rail to move along said arc-shaped guide rail moves said guard shield.
Preferably, said arc-shaped guide rail is the arc groove that is arranged on the guard shield inner surface, and said mating part is the convexity that is arranged on the housing forward outer surface.
Preferably, between said locking member and said housing, be provided with spring, said spring is pushed said locking member to said primary importance.
Preferably, said locking member comprises the stopper section, and said trigger is provided with the limited block that matches with said stopper section, and in primary importance, said stopper section cooperates with said limited block and is used for limiting said trigger and rotates with respect to said housing; In the second place, the disengagement of said stopper section is rotated with respect to said housing with allowing said trigger cooperating of said limited block.
Preferably, said locking member is installed on the said housing pivotly.
Preferably; Said limited block is the projection with first step face; Said stopper section is the boss with second step face, and in primary importance, the first step face of said projection cooperates with the second step face of said boss and is used for limiting said trigger and rotates with respect to said housing; In the second place, the first step emaciated face of said projection is opened and the cooperating of second step face of said boss is allowed said trigger to rotate with respect to said housing.
Preferably, said locking member is slidably mounted on the said housing.Wherein said locking member is provided with gathering sill, and said housing is provided with guide pad, and said gathering sill cooperates with said guide pad to move along said guide pad makes said locking member between the primary importance and the second place, slide.
Preferably; Said limited block is the gusset that is arranged on the trigger; Said locking member is provided with the groove that is used for accommodating in the second place said gusset, and in primary importance, said stopper section cooperates with said gusset and is used for limiting said trigger and rotates with respect to said housing; In the second place, thereby said gusset is thrown off and the cooperating and can be contained in said groove and allow said trigger to rotate with respect to said housing of said stopper section.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the portable cutter that first embodiment of the invention disclosed.
Plane when Fig. 2 does not install guard shield for the portable cutter that Fig. 1 disclosed.
Cut-away view when Fig. 3 does not install guard shield for the portable cutter that Fig. 1 disclosed.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the guard shield of the portable cutter that Fig. 1 disclosed.
The stereogram that Fig. 5 sees from another angle for the guard shield among Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of portable cutter when saw blade exposes guard shield that Fig. 1 disclosed.
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the portable cutter that Fig. 1 disclosed.
When Fig. 8 does not install guard shield for portable cutter that Fig. 1 disclosed from another stereogram of looking sideways.
Fig. 9 is portable cutter that Fig. 7 the disclosed partial enlarged drawing at the A place.
Figure 10 is portable cutter that Fig. 1 the disclosed stereogram when the position that spanner is in out.
Figure 11 is the stereogram of the stop block of the portable cutter that Figure 10 disclosed.
Cut-away view when Figure 12 is opened for portable cutter that Fig. 1 disclosed is equipped with guard shield and gear-box.
Part three-dimensional exploded view when Figure 13 is opened for the housing of the portable cutter that Fig. 1 disclosed.
Figure 14 is the part cut-away view of the portable cutter that Figure 13 disclosed, this moment locking member throw off with guard shield against.
Figure 15 is for the part cut-away view of the portable cutter that Figure 13 disclosed, this moment, locking member and guard shield leant.
Part three-dimensional exploded view when Figure 16 is opened for the housing of the portable cutter that second embodiment of the invention disclosed.
Figure 17 is the part cut-away view of the portable cutter that Figure 16 disclosed, this moment locking member throw off with guard shield against.
Figure 18 is for the part cut-away view of the portable cutter that Figure 16 disclosed, this moment, locking member and guard shield leant.
Among the figure:
40. portable cutter 42. housings 44. housings are anterior
46. housing rear portion 47. first ends, 48. second ends
X. the angle of anterior longitudinally extending axis a.X of housing rear portion longitudinally extending axis Y. housing and Y
The line line
49. power line 50. saw blades 51. motors
52. motor output shaft 53. fans 54. electric machine supports
55. trigger 56. wind holes 57. gear-boxes
58. gear box casing 59. gear transmission mechanisms 60. guard shields
61. guard shield bottom 62a-d. guard shield sidewall 63. saw blade through holes
64. cavity 65. upper edge 66. top edges
70a-d. arc groove 72a-d. housing sidewall 74. sphericals
The 78. groove 78a. hemispherical groove 76. pin
78b. cylindrical recesses 80. depth adjustment 82. stopper
84. substrate 86. upper surfaces 88. protruded stigmas
90. pin 92. spanners 94. operating portions
96. connecting portion 98. cam bits 100. through holes
102. cam surface 104. lug bosses 106. pointers
108. arc opening 110. scale values 112. fixed parts
114. indication portion 116. connecting portions, 118. first cam surfaces
120. second cam surface, 122. stop surfaces, 130. resilience mechanisms
132. helical spring 134. pins 136. pilot holes
138. diameter is than small end 140. spheric ends 200. locking members
202. side plate 204.U shape opening 206. pillars
210. clamping block 212. gussets 214. main bodys
216. butting section 218. connecting portions, 220. operating portions
222. gathering sill 224. guide pads 226. abutment faces
228. spring accepting hole 230. springs 232. stopper slots
234. stopper section 236. grooves, 255. triggers
260. locking member 262. side plate 264.U shape openings
266. pillar 268. projections 270. main bodys
272. butting section 274. connecting portions, 276. operating portions
278. pivotal axis 280. abutment faces 282 torsion springs
284. boss
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of portable cutter 40 comprises housing 42, and this housing 42 comprises housing anterior 44 and housing rear portion 46.Housing 42 can be a moulding, and can be made up of two and half shells.Housing anterior 44 and housing rear portion 46 can be integrally formed also can be two parts that link together. housing rear portion 46 comprises first end 47 and second end 48; First end 47 and anterior 44 adjacency of housing, second end 48 is away from housing anterior 44 and be connected with power line 49 usually.
With reference to Fig. 2; Roughly linearly extend at housing rear portion 46; The longitudinal extending axis at housing rear portion 46 is X, and housing anterior 44 extends from first end, 47 relative housing rear portion 46 bendings at housing rear portion 46, and the longitudinal extending axis of housing anterior 44 is Y; The angle a of the longitudinal extending axis Y of housing anterior 44 and the longitudinal extending axis X at housing rear portion 46 is more than or equal to 90 degree, and angle a is greater than 90 degree in the present embodiment.
Housing rear portion 46 is simultaneously also as operator's handle usefulness, and the operator holds housing rear portion 46 with mobile portable cutting machine 40 in operating process.Can be provided with encapsulate on this housing rear portion 46 so that the operator grip pleasant, thereby reduce fatigue.
With reference to Fig. 3, portable cutter 40 comprises and is used for the saw blade 50 and the motor that is used for driving this saw blade 50 of processing work, and motor is a motor 51 in this embodiment, and the motor here also can be hydraulic pressure or pneumatic certainly.Motor 51 is contained in the housing rear portion 46, thereby motor 51 can be connected on the AC power (not shown) with power line 49 electric connections, and motor 51 also can be to supply power through dc-battery certainly.Portable cutter 40 also comprises the switch (not label) that electrically connects with motor 51, and this switch is installed on housing rear portion 46 and is used to control motor 51 and starts and stop.
Portable cutter 40 also comprises trigger 55, and this trigger 55 is installed on movably and is used to impel switch control motor 51 to start and stop on the housing 42.This trigger 55 has the on-position that operationally makes switch activated motor and makes switch stop the open position of motor.These trigger 55 pivotable holding areas that are installed on the housing rear portion 46 in this embodiment, certainly the trigger 55 here also can be that mode with slippage is installed on the holding area on the housing rear portion 46.
First end, 47 places that motor 51 closes on housing rear portion 46 are provided with motor output shaft 52, and fan 53 is installed on the motor output shaft 52, and motor 51 closes on 46 second ends, 48 places, housing rear portion and is provided with electric machine support 54 and is used for motor 51 is supported in housing rear portion 46.On the housing rear portion 46 near first end 47 be equipped with wind hole 56 near second end, 48 places and be used for cooling motor 51.
The saw blade plane almost parallel of motor output shaft 52 and saw blade 50 is used for transmission of power to the saw blade 50 of motor 51 is driven saw blades 50 motions thereby between motor output shaft 52 and saw blade 50, be provided with transmission mechanism.In the present embodiment, transmission mechanism is a gear-box 57, and gear-box 57 comprises gear box casing 58 and gear transmission mechanism 59 (with reference to Figure 12); Gear transmission mechanism 59 can be the worm and gear transmission; Also can be Bevel Gear Transmission, in the present embodiment, gear transmission mechanism be worm and gear transmission (with reference to Figure 12); Gear-box 57 is contained in housing front portion 44, and the top of saw blade 50 is contained in housing anterior 44.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5; Portable cutter 40 comprises guard shield 60, guard shield 60 around to surround housing anterior 44, guard shield 60 comprises guard shield bottom 61; Guard shield bottom 61 contacts with surface of the work in the course of work; Four guard shield sidewall 62a-d surround and extend upward from guard shield bottom 61 in a week, and guard shield bottom 61 is provided with saw blade through hole 63, and saw blade through hole 63 is used to make saw blade 50 therefrom to pass; Cavitys 64 are formed on four guard shield sidewall 62a-d and guard shield bottom 61, and cavity 64 is used for the bottom of case anterior 44 and saw blade 50.Guard shield sidewall 62a comprises a upper edge 65, and the upper edge 65 of sidewall 62a is a limit away from guard shield bottom 61.Guard shield sidewall 62c comprises a top edge 66, and the top edge 66 of sidewall 62c is a limit away from guard shield bottom 61, and the concrete effect of upper edge 65 and top edge 66 can be described in detail in the back.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6; Be connected with the mating part (about arc track and mating part through arc-shaped guide rail between guard shield 60 and the housing anterior 44; The back can be described in detail); Arc-shaped guide rail is located on anterior among both one of guard shield and housing, and the mating part is located among both another of guard shield and housing front portion.The mating part cooperates with arc-shaped guide rail and can move along arc-shaped guide rail.The mating part is moved along arc-shaped guide rail and is made guard shield 60 relative housings anterior 44 movably from the primary importance to the second place; When guard shield 60 is positioned at primary importance; Saw blade 50 does not expose (with reference to Fig. 1) from saw blade through hole 63, when guard shield 60 is positioned at the second place, saw blade 50 at least part from saw blade through hole 63, expose (with reference to Fig. 6); At this moment, electric circular saw 50 can be used to processing work.
Further with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, guard shield sidewall 62a and 62b be over against setting, and guard shield sidewall 62c and 62d be over against setting, and be installed on housing anterior 44 last times when guard shield 60, guard shield sidewall 62a and 62b and saw blade 50 almost parallels, and be positioned at the both sides of saw blade 50.In the present embodiment, arc-shaped guide rail is the arc groove 70a that is located on the inner surface of guard shield sidewall 62a, 70b and be located at the arc groove 70c on the inner surface of guard shield sidewall 62b, 70d.Arc groove 70a-d roughly extends from guard shield bottom 61 obliquely.Arc groove 70a-d is provided with along the circumferential direction of guard shield sidewall 62a and 62b inner surface at interval.The center of circle that the circular arc at arc groove 70a place is corresponding is roughly the same center of circle with the corresponding center of circle of circular arc at arc groove 70b place.The center of circle that the circular arc at arc groove 70c place is corresponding is roughly the same center of circle with the corresponding center of circle of circular arc at arc groove 70d place.
With reference to Fig. 7; Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, housing anterior 44 comprises four housing sidewall 72a-d, respectively with the corresponding cooperation of four guard shield sidewall 62a-d of guard shield 60; In the present embodiment, the mating part is located on the outer surface of housing sidewall 72a and 72b and with arc groove 70a-d and is cooperated.It is protruding that the mating part is generally, and convexity is contained in the arc groove 70a-d and can moves within it.
In the present embodiment, the mating part comprises spherical 74, and the center of spherical 74 is provided with through hole; Pin 76 passes through hole; Pin 76 two ends are exposed to through hole, and cooperating between the through hole of pin 76 and spherical 74 is matched in clearance, thereby makes that spherical 74 can be around pin 76 rotations; Sidewall 72a and 72b are provided with the groove 78 that is used for accommodating the mating part; The mid portion of groove 78 is hemispherical groove 78a, and what be used for part accommodates spherical 74, and the two ends of groove 78 are provided with the cylindrical recesses 78b that is complementary with the two ends shape of exposing the pin 76 of through hole.Being contained in the hemispherical groove 78a of spherical 74 parts, the two ends of pin 76 are contained in the cylindrical recesses 78b, between spherical 74 and the hemispherical groove 78a certain clearance are arranged, and this docked mode makes spherical 74 in hemispherical groove 78a, to rotate.In this embodiment, be interference fit between the two ends of pin 76 and the cylindrical recesses 78b, thereby make that whole mating part can not be easy to fall down from housing anterior 44.
Certainly can be to be fixedly connected between pin 76 and the spherical 74, and also can be matched in clearance between pin 76 two ends and the cylindrical recesses 78b, feasible pin 76 and spherical 74 rotate together.
Spherical 74 is generally metal material with pin 76 and processes, and for example steel etc. can make that like this wearing and tearing are less, and intensity are bigger.
Sidewall 72a-d comprises the sidewall outer surface, and when guard shield 60 is installed on housing anterior 44 last times, the inner surface of the sidewall 62a-d of guard shield 60 is adjacent with the outer surface of the sidewall 72a-d of housing front portion 44.The mating part is located on the sidewall 72a-b outer surface; The mating part of being located on the sidewall 72a outer surface has four; These four mating portions are two groups, and every group comprises two, and arrange two mating parts in every group direction of roughly paralleling of the bearing of trend of the edge arc groove 70a-b corresponding with it respectively; Be provided with at interval along anterior 44 circumferential direction of housing between two groups of mating parts, each organizes mating part and the corresponding setting of the arc groove 70a-b that is located at guard shield 60 inner surfaces.72a is identical with sidewall, corresponding with the arc groove 70c-d respectively setting of the two assembly portions of connecing that also are provided with on the sidewall 72b.
With reference to Figure 10 and Figure 11, portable cutter comprises that depth adjustment 80 is used for regulating depth of cut, and depth adjustment 80 comprises stopper 82, and stopper 82 movably is installed on the anterior sidewall 72a of housing.
Stop block 82 comprises substrate 84, and substrate 84 comprises upper surface 86, and substrate 84 upper surfaces 86 are provided with a upwardly extending protruded stigma 88, is equipped with a pin 90 at the place, middle part of protruded stigma 88 perpendicular to protruded stigma 88.Spanner 92 pivotable being connected in the substrate 84, spanner 92 comprise operating portion 94 and connecting portion 96.Operating portion 94 is used for making the operator when accent is dark, to control with hand, and connecting portion 96 is with spanner 92 and substrate 84 pivotal connections.Connecting portion 96 comprises two corresponding cam bits 98 that are provided with, and the middle of cam bit 98 is provided with through hole 100 and is used for accommodating pin 90, thereby makes spanner 92 around pin 90 rotations.Cam bit 98 has cam surface 102.
With protruded stigma 88 a distance separately, be provided with a lug boss 104, extend upward from substrate 84 upper surfaces 86 with protruded stigma 88 the same lug bosses 104, be fixedly coupled a pointer 106 on the lug boss 104, pointer 106 is used for indicating the degree of depth of setting.
Housing sidewall 72a is provided with arc opening 108, and bearing of trend and the radian of the bearing of trend of arc opening 108 and radian and arc groove 70a-d are roughly the same.Stop block 82 can slide along arc opening 108.Housing sidewall 72a is an inside sidewalls towards a side of gear-box 57, and an other side relative with inside sidewalls is outside.Corresponding with the outer surface of housing sidewall 72a, be the inner surface of housing sidewall 72a towards the one side of inside sidewalls.Substrate 84 is positioned at the inboard of sidewall 72a, the upper surface 86 of substrate and the abutment of sidewall 72a.Spanner 92 is positioned at the outside of sidewall 72a, and protruded stigma 88 is stuck in the arc opening 108 with lug boss 104 and can moves along arc opening 108.One side of arc opening 108 indicates scale value 110, and this scale value 110 is represented saw blade depth.
Pointer 106 comprises fixed part 112, indication portion 114 and connecting portion 116.Fixed part 112 is fixed in pointer 106 on the lug boss 104 through screw, rivet etc.Indication portion 114 points on the scale value 110 of arc opening 108 1 sides, thereby shows the saw blade depth that current setting is good.Connecting portion 116 is used to connect fixed part 112 and indication portion 114.
The cam surface of being located on the spanner 92 102 contacts with sidewall 72a outer surface.Cam surface 102 comprises first cam surface 118 and second cam surface 120.When first cam surface 118 contacted with sidewall 72a outer surface, spanner 92 was in released state, and this moment, stop block 82 can move along arc opening 108.When second cam surface 120 contacted with sidewall 72a outer surface, spanner 92 was in locking state, and this moment, stop block 82 was fixed with respect to sidewall 72a, and stop block 82 is not removable with respect to arc opening 108.Spanner 92 comprises stop face 122.
In the work, when needing to regulate the degree of depth, lift spanner 92 earlier, the position that spanner 92 is in out, this moment, first cam surface 118 contacted with sidewall 72a outer surface, along arc opening 108 slip stop blocks 82, the deep calibration value 110 that pointer 106 sensings are needed.After having set up the degree of depth, depress spanner 92, make spanner 92 be in the position of closing, this moment, second cam surface 120 contacted with sidewall 72a outer surface, and this moment, stop block 82 was locked in a certain position of arc opening 108.During cut workpiece; Being pressed on the surface of the work of guard shield bottom 61 parts; The operator holds housing rear portion 46, and imposes on 46 1 pressure in housing rear portion, and this moment, housing 42 relative guard shields 60 were along arcuate movement; Upper edge 55 until guard shield 60 contacts with the stop face 122 of spanner 92, exposes the saw blade 50 of the certain depth of guard shield 60 and just can process.
With reference to Figure 12, portable cutter 40 comprises resilience mechanism 130, and this resilience mechanism 130 is used to make the relative housing of guard shield 60 42 to move to primary importance from the second place.In this embodiment, resilience mechanism 130 comprises helical spring 132 and pin 134.Gear box casing 58 is provided with pilot hole 136 and is used for accommodating helical spring 132 and part pin 134.One end of helical spring 132 props up gear box casing 58; Pin 134 comprises that a diameter is than small end 138 and a spheric end 140; Diameter is than being arranged with helical spring 132 on the small end 138; Spheric end 140 is against guard shield bottom 61, and helical spring 132 compresses power for 134 1 on pin towards the direction of guard shield bottom 61.Because pin 134 has a spheric end 140; This spheric end 140 contacts with guard shield bottom 61; When helical spring 132 compresses pin 134; The power of compressing that the spheric end 140 of pin 134 puts on guard shield bottom 61 remains the direction perpendicular to guard shield, can compare firm like this and is not easy to make pin 134 to block.
Join Figure 13 again; Figure 14 and Figure 15; Portable cutter comprises a locking member 200 that is installed in housing rear portion 46 movably, and this locking member 200 operationally moves preventing that trigger 55 from moving to the primary importance of on-position and allowing trigger 55 to move to from open position between the second place of on-position from open position.
Trigger 55 comprises near first end of guard shield 60 and second end that is oppositely arranged; First end comprises biside plate 202 and the U-shaped opening 204 that is formed by biside plate 202; Biside plate 202 symmetry be provided with pillar 206; Housing rear portion 46 is provided with accepting hole (not shown) and accommodates pillar 206, thereby makes trigger 55 to be rotatably installed on the housing rear portion 46 through this pillar 206.Trigger 55 is provided with clamping block 210 in centre position roughly; Second end of trigger 55 is provided with limited block, and in this embodiment, limited block is a gusset 212.Clamping block 210 and limited block 212 specifically act on following detailed description.
Locking member 200 is mobilizable be installed in housing rear portion 46 and at least part pass from the U-shaped opening 204 of trigger 55; The size of this U-shaped opening 204 makes that locking member 200 trigger 55 relatively moves freely after locking member 200 is installed on the housing rear portion 46.
In this embodiment, locking member 200 slidably is installed on housing rear portion 46.Locking member 200 roughly takes the shape of the letter U; U-shaped locking member 200 comprises main body 214, the butting section 216 that is connected with main body 214 1 ends and roughly is arranged on the connecting portion 218 of main body 214 centres; Wherein main body 214 is at least partly hidden by trigger 55; Form the U-shaped operating portion 220 that can supply the operator to operate between butting section 216 and the connecting portion 218, this U-shaped operating portion 220 is darted at the outside of trigger 55 so that operator's operation.The monosymmetric gathering sill 222 that is provided with of main body 214, housing rear portion 46 is provided with guide pad 224, moves along guide pad 224 through gathering sill 222 to make locking member 200 move between the primary importance and the second place relative to housing 42.
The butting section 216 of locking member 200 selectively leans with the top edge 66 of guard shield 60, and in this embodiment, butting section 216 comprises selectively the abutment face 226 that leans with top edge 66.In primary importance, the top edge 66 of abutment face 226 and guard shield 60 leans and is used for limiting guard shield 60 and moves with respect to housing anterior 44; In the second place, abutment face 226 throw off with the top edge 66 of guard shield 60 against allowing guard shield 60 to move with respect to housing anterior 44.
Main body 614 is provided with spring accepting hole 228; Be provided with spring 230 in the spring accepting hole 228; One end of spring 230 is against the inwall of main body 214; The other end of spring 230 is resisted against on the guide pad 224 of housing 42, and spring 230 compresses power for 200 1 of locking members towards the direction of guard shield 60, thereby impels locking member 200 to be in primary importance.
Main body 214 is provided with stopper slot 232, and this stopper slot 232 is used for accommodating the clamping block 210 of trigger 55, thereby makes that trigger 55 relative housing rear portion 46 when open position is fixing.
The other end of main body 214 is provided with stopper section 234 and groove 236, and this stopper section 234 selectively cooperates with the gusset 212 of trigger 55, and groove 236 can be accommodated gusset 212.When locking member 200 is in primary importance, stopper section 234 cooperates with the gusset 212 of trigger 55 and is used for limit trigger 55 and moves to on-position from open position; When locking member 200 was in the second place, the gusset 212 of trigger 55 was positioned at relative with groove 236, made plate machine 55 to move to on-position from open position.
During work; The operating portion 220 of operational lock element 200 along guide pad 224 slide lock elements 200, makes locking member 200 move to the second place from primary importance; With reference to Figure 14, abutment face 226 is thrown off and the cooperating of top edge 66 of guard shield is made guard shield 60 move with respect to housing anterior 44 at this moment; The groove 236 of while locking member 200 moves to gusset 212 relative positions with trigger 55; Thereby at this moment just can operating trigger 55 make it move to on-position and impel switch activated motor from open position; Portable cutter just can be used to processing work; So only need operational lock element 200, just can make guard shield 60 and trigger 55 releases simultaneously, operation is very easy.And behind end-of-job; Unclamp trigger 55, trigger 55 is pivoted to open position, and at this moment locking member 200 is returned to primary importance under the effect of the spring force of spring 230; With reference to Figure 15, guard shield 60 moves with respect to housing anterior 44 thereby abutment face 226 matches prevention with the top edge 66 of guard shield; Thereby match with the gusset 212 of trigger 55 and stop trigger 55 to pivot in the stopper section 234 of locking member 200 simultaneously, so can prevent maloperation, improves the security of portable cutter.
Embodiment two
Refer again to Figure 16, Figure 17 and Figure 18, this embodiment is basic identical with embodiment one, and different is that portable cutter comprises trigger 255 and locking member 260.
Trigger 255 comprises near first end of guard shield 60 and second end that is oppositely arranged; First end comprises biside plate 262 and the U-shaped opening 264 that is formed by biside plate 262; Biside plate 262 symmetry be provided with pillar 266; Housing rear portion 46 is provided with accepting hole (not shown) and accommodates pillar 266, thereby makes trigger 255 to be rotatably installed on the housing rear portion 46 through this pillar 266.Trigger 255 is provided with limited block in centre position roughly, and in this embodiment, limited block is the projection 268 with first step face.
Locking member 260 passes from the U-shaped opening 264 of trigger 255, and the size of this U-shaped opening 264 makes that locking member 260 trigger 255 relatively moves freely after locking member 260 is installed on the housing rear portion 46.
In this embodiment, locking member 260 is installed on housing rear portion 46 pivotly.Locking member 260 comprises main body 270, forms operating portion 276 so that operator's operation by main body 270 to the butting section that extends below 272 with by the outside that main body 270 upwardly extending connecting portion 274. main bodys 270 are darted at trigger 255 by a part at least.Connecting portion 274 is provided with pivotal axis 278, and housing rear portion 46 is provided with accepting hole (not shown) and accommodates pivotal axis 278, thereby makes locking member 260 to be rotatably installed on the housing rear portion 46 through this pivotal axis 278.
The butting section 272 of locking member 260 selectively leans with the top edge 66 of guard shield 60, and in this embodiment, butting section 272 comprises selectively the abutment face 280 that leans with top edge 66.In primary importance, the top edge 66 of abutment face 280 and guard shield 60 leans and is used for limiting guard shield 60 and moves with respect to housing anterior 44; In the second place, abutment face 280 throw off with the top edge 66 of guard shield 60 against allowing guard shield 60 to move with respect to housing anterior 44.
On pivotal axis 278, also be arranged with torsion spring 282; 282 1 ends of torsion spring are resisted against on the housing rear portion 46; 282 the other end of torsion spring is resisted against on the locking member 260; 282 directions towards guard shield 60 of torsion spring compress power to 260 1 of locking members, thereby impel locking member 260 to be in primary importance.
Main body 270 is provided with the stopper section of selectively matching with the projection 268 of trigger 255.In this embodiment, the stopper section is the boss 284 with second step face.When locking member 260 is in primary importance, the first step face of projection 268 and the second step face of the boss 284 incompatible limit trigger 255 that matches moves to on-position from open position and also can trigger 255 be locked in open position (with reference to Figure 18) simultaneously; When locking member 260 was in the second place, the first step emaciated face of projection 268 was opened to cooperate with the second step face of boss 284 and is made plate machine 255 to move to on-position (with reference to Figure 17) from open position.
During work, the operating portion 276 of operational lock element 260 makes locking member 260 be pivoted to the second place from primary importance, and abutment face 280 was thrown off and the cooperating of top edge 66 of guard shield made guard shield 60 move with respect to housing anterior 44 this moment; Simultaneously because the pivot of locking member 260 is opened with the first step face of projection 268 the second step emaciated face of boss 284 cooperates; At this moment just can make it move to on-position by operating trigger 255 from open position; Thereby impel switch activated motor; Shown in figure 17, trigger 255 has moved to on-position, and at this moment portable cutter just can be used to processing work.And behind end-of-job; Unclamp trigger 255; Trigger 255 is pivoted to open position; At this moment locking member 260 is returned to primary importance under the effect of the spring force of torsion spring 282, and is shown in figure 18, and guard shield 60 moves with respect to housing anterior 44 thereby abutment face 280 matches prevention with the top edge 66 of guard shield; Thereby the first step face of projection 268 cooperates with the second step face of boss 284 and stops trigger 255 pivots simultaneously.
Embodiment three
This embodiment and embodiment one basic identical (not shown), different is that arc-shaped guide rail is an arc groove, the mating part is a cylindrical rollers.Arc groove is located among both one of the anterior outer wall of housing or guard shield inwall; Among both another of anterior outer wall of housing or guard shield inwall is provided with cylindric roller; The shape of this arc groove and the shape of cylindrical rollers are complementary; Be used for partly accommodating said cylindrical rollers, and make this cylindrical rollers in this arc groove, to roll.
Embodiment four
This embodiment and embodiment one basic identical (not shown), different is that said arc-shaped guide rail is the arc gusset, said mating part is a groove, this arc gusset at least part be contained in the said groove and movably with this groove fit.