CN101782210B - Tail light for vehicle - Google Patents

Tail light for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101782210B
CN101782210B CN2009102521943A CN200910252194A CN101782210B CN 101782210 B CN101782210 B CN 101782210B CN 2009102521943 A CN2009102521943 A CN 2009102521943A CN 200910252194 A CN200910252194 A CN 200910252194A CN 101782210 B CN101782210 B CN 101782210B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle body
hole
vehicle
light
plate
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN2009102521943A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101782210A (en
Inventor
大坪守
山手直之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN101782210A publication Critical patent/CN101782210A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/30Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by reflectors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/30Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating rear of vehicle, e.g. by means of reflecting surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J6/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices on cycles; Mounting or supporting thereof; Circuits therefor
    • B62J6/04Rear lights
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/40Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the combination of reflectors and refractors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/50Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by aesthetic components not otherwise provided for, e.g. decorative trim, partition walls or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/10Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/12Motorcycles, Trikes; Quads; Scooters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2103/00Exterior vehicle lighting devices for signalling purposes
    • F21W2103/10Position lights
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2103/00Exterior vehicle lighting devices for signalling purposes
    • F21W2103/15Side marker lights
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2107/00Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
    • F21W2107/10Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for land vehicles
    • F21W2107/13Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for land vehicles for cycles
    • F21W2107/17Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for land vehicles for cycles for motorcycles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a tail light for vehicle, through the simple structure, the instance seen by the observer from the rearward of the vehicle body is sufficiently different from the instance seen from the lateral surface of the vehicle body, thereby, the travel direction of the vehicle can be judged. The tail light has a light source mounted on the base component for irradiating to the vehicle body; a plate component configured to the right and left side of the vehicle width direction, and extending to the rearward side of the vehicle body, at least curtaining the light source seen from the lateral surface of the vehicle body; a lens mounted on the base component, at least covering the external side of the vehicle width direction of the plate component, and providing through hole on the plate component. The plate component extends to a position of the surface on the rear part of the vehicle body adjacent to the lens. a plurality of juxtaposition through holes are provided on the top and bottom direction of the vehicle body, the reflector is integrated with the plate component, the reflector is mounted on the base component and emits irradiation light to the reflection light source on the rearward of the vehicle body. chamfering is performed to the outer edge position on the vehicle width direction at the rear part of the vehicle body to form an inclined plane, on the internal circumstance surfaces of the through holes.

Description

Tail light for vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tail light for vehicle, particularly a kind of tail light for vehicle that can improve observer's visibility.
Background technology
From prior art, people are known to be had and a kind ofly improves through the illuminating method to irradiates light, improves driver or the pedestrian of other vehicle lighting fixture to this vehicle visibility with this.
As in patent documentation 1, disclose a kind of structure of steering indicating light, promptly; On the steering indicating light of car body the place ahead configuration; One side disposes speculum at the back side of bulb, and the substantial middle position of this speculum is provided with logical optical window, therefore; One side from the car body rear, the light that penetrates through this logical optical window can be confirmed the state of lighting a lamp of this steering indicating light.
Patent documentation 1: the Japanese Utility Model patent gazette is real to be opened clear 63-79283 number
; Patent documentation 1 described lighting fixture even under situation such as night, also only can be observed the irradiates light that lighting fixture sends; And be thataway this problem of going for how making the observer can easily judge vehicle, in the technology of this patent documentation 1, do not take in.
Summary of the invention
In view of this; Main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that exists in the above-mentioned prior art; A kind of tail light for vehicle is provided; With simple structure, make the observation of vehicle body back with give the different visual effect at the observed irradiates light of vehicle body side, thereby make the observer can judge the travel direction of vehicle.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of tail light for vehicle, and this tail light for vehicle possesses: light source, and it is installed on the base component and to the vehicle body rear and shines; Plate-shaped member, it is configured in the left and right sides of the overall width direction of said light source, and extends to car body rear one side, sees that from vehicle body side this plate-shaped member covers said light source at least; Lens; It is installed on the said base component; At least cover the outside and vehicle body rear one side of the overall width direction of said plate-shaped member; On said plate-shaped member, be provided with a through hole at least, on the said lens outer surface in the overall width direction outside that is positioned at said through hole, the position corresponding with said through hole be formed with the position of convex or concavity.
In addition, the 2nd of tail light for vehicle of the present invention is characterised in that said plate-shaped member extends to the position near said lens surface of one side at the vehicle body rear.
In addition, the 3rd of tail light for vehicle of the present invention is characterised in that, the vehicle body above-below direction is provided with a plurality of said through holes side by side.
In addition, the 4th of tail light for vehicle of the present invention is characterised in that said plate-shaped member and speculum form as one, and this speculum is installed on the said base component, and the irradiates light of said light source is reflected to vehicle body rear one side.
In addition, the 5th of tail light for vehicle of the present invention is characterised in that, on the inner peripheral surface of said through hole, the edge that is positioned at the overall width direction outside at vehicle body rear to the major general is carried out chamfered and formed the inclined plane structure.
In addition, the 6th of tail light for vehicle of the present invention is characterised in that said through hole is the slotted hole shape, and the direction at its place, long limit is consistent with the vehicle body fore-and-aft direction.
[invention effect]
According to the 1st characteristic of the present invention; Because on the plate-shaped member of configuration about the overall width direction of light source; Be provided with the through hole that light source irradiation light is passed; When vehicle body side is observed rear light device, the irradiates light that can observe light source passes the through hole of plate-shaped member like this, makes the shape of through hole can be very observably in sight.The situation of this situation when observing rear light device at the vehicle body rear compared, and the two exists significantly different, so, different according to the situation of observing rear light device, just can judge the direct of travel of vehicle simply.
According to the 2nd characteristic of the present invention; Because plate-shaped member extends to the position near the surface of vehicle body rear one side of lens; So can reduce the place of irradiates light beyond the through hole to the vehicle body side transmission, therefore, can observe the shape of through hole when observing from the side more clearly.Thus, can judge the direct of travel of vehicle more simply.
According to the 3rd characteristic of the present invention, because be provided with a plurality of through holes side by side at the vehicle body above-below direction, therefore, the arrangement of this through hole has certain directionality, when vehicle body side is observed, can further improve the visibility to through hole.In addition, this arrangement is suitable for when vehicle body side is observed longitudinal size greater than the rear light device of lateral dimension.
According to the 4th characteristic of the present invention, plate-shaped member and speculum form as one, and this speculum is installed on the base component, and the irradiates light of said light source is reflected to vehicle body rear one side.So, can reduce the quantity that constitutes the rear light device parts, produce man-hour thereby can reduce.
According to the 5th characteristic of the present invention; Because on the inner peripheral surface of said through hole; The edge that is positioned at the overall width direction outside at vehicle body rear to the major general is carried out chamfered and is formed the inclined plane structure; So the inner peripheral surface of the through hole at vehicle body rear can not reflect the irradiates light of light source to vehicle body the place ahead.
According to the 6th characteristic of the present invention; Because through hole is the slotted hole shape; The direction at its place, long limit is consistent with the vehicle body fore-and-aft direction; Giving through hole like this has the directionality that extends along the vehicle body fore-and-aft direction, and can improve it has mobile visual perception's effect on the vehicle body fore-and-aft direction, can further improve when vehicle body side is observed the observer to the visibility of vehicle body.
According to the 7th characteristic of the present invention; Because on the said lens surface in the overall width direction outside that is positioned at through hole; Be formed with the position of convex or concavity; The convex of scioptics or concavity structure make from the light of through hole ejaculation is concentrated and perhaps disperse, thereby can make the shape of through hole more eye-catching.Thus, make each through hole as independently carrying out luminous effect by light emitting diode etc. respectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view of the two-wheeled motorcycle of an embodiment of the present invention, on this two-wheeled motorcycle rear light device is installed;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of rear light device;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the rear light device of lens mounting not;
Fig. 4 is the front view of rear light device;
Fig. 5 is the side view of rear light device;
Fig. 6 is the profile along the A-A line of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the profile along the B-B line of Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the side view of the rear light device of the present invention's the 2nd embodiment;
Figure 10 is the side view of the rear light device of the modified example of the present invention's the 2nd embodiment;
Figure 11 is the side view of the rear light device of the 2nd modified example of the present invention's the 2nd embodiment;
Figure 12 is the side view of the rear light device of the 3rd modified example of the present invention's the 2nd embodiment;
Figure 13 is the front view of the rear light device of the present invention's the 3rd embodiment;
Figure 14 is the front view of the rear light device of the modified example of the present invention's the 3rd embodiment.
Description of reference numerals
1: two-wheeled motorcycle (vehicle); 5: headlamp; 12: rear mudguard; 13: rear indicator light; 20: rear light device; 21: base component; 22: lens; 23: big lens; 24: circular depressions; 25: lenslet; 30: speculum; 31: plate-shaped member; 33: through hole; 33a: inclined plane; 34: primary reflection surface; 36: inner peripheral surface; 43: lamp socket; 50: bulb; 101: protuberance.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing preferred implementation of the present invention is explained.Fig. 1 is the side view of two-wheeled motorcycle 1, and the rear light device of an embodiment of the present invention is installed on this two-wheeled motorcycle 1.Leading section at the body shell (not shown) of two-wheeled motorcycle 1 is equipped with front fork 2, and said front fork 2 supports the axle of front-wheel WF in the left and right sides and makes front-wheel WF it is rotatable relatively, 4, front fork about 2 is turned to through steering.The handlebar cover is installed, said handlebar cover supporting headlamp 5 and pair of right and left front directional 6 on the steering handle 4.In addition, above front-wheel WF, dispose front mudguard 3, this dashboard 3 is also by 2 supportings of front fork.
In Fig. 1, legging deep bead 8 covers said body shell from top to bottom, and said legging deep bead 8 is an integral type, and its protection driver's pin does not contact the mud that splashes etc., is fixed with engine 7 on the said body shell, and its upper lifting is on body shell.The side at the rear of engine 7 disposes the pivot plate (not shown) that combines with body shell.Said pivot plate axle supporting swing arm 10 also can swing it, and swing arm 10 is suspended on the vehicle body via shock absorber 11, and swing arm 10 supporting wheels WR and make it rotatable.
A side disposes rear mudguard 12 above trailing wheel WR.Rear directional 13 and rear light device 20 are installed on this rear mudguard 12, wherein the quantity of rear directional 13 be about each one, rear light device 20 is positioned at the middle position of overall width direction.The rear light device 20 of this embodiment plays the effect of the taillight of lighting simultaneously with headlamp 5 and the effect of the brake lamp the time lighted in brake.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of expression rear light device 20.From its outward appearance, rear light device 20 comprises base component 21 and lens 22, and wherein lens 22 are installed in vehicle body rear one side of this base component 21.Lens 22 in this embodiment are combined with water white lenslet 25 by the transparent big lens 23 of redness.On big lens 23, be formed with circular depressions 24, this circular depressions 24 is positioned at vehicle body rear one side as the bulb 50 (with reference to Fig. 6) of light source.In addition, lenslet 25 is one with the bottom binding of big lens 23, and the non-colored light of being sent by lenslet 25 can shine the license plate (not shown) that is configured in rear light device 20 belows.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of rear light device 20 when said lens 22 are not installed.The side at the vehicle body rear of base component 21 is equipped with speculum 30, and this speculum 30 is used for the irradiates light of bulb 50 is reflexed to the scope that vehicle body rear one side sets.Speculum 30 is processed by resin sheet etc., and this thin plate has carried out metal evaporation or electroplated processing.Speculum 30 is to form the structure if any bottom tube-like by plate-shaped member 31 is connected respectively in top and the bottom; The collocation form of plate-shaped member 31 is a pair of right and left; It is oriented to the above-below direction of vehicle body; Bulb 50 on the overall width direction between two boards shape parts 31, a side below the car body of speculum 30, the shape of corresponding lenslet 25 is formed with notch 32.Be radiated on the license plate through lenslet 25 from the irradiates light of this notch 32 to car body below one side.
And, on the pair of right and left plate-shaped member 31 of speculum 30, be formed with a plurality of through holes 33.In this embodiment, along the vehicle body above-below direction, dispose the through hole 33 of 6 slotted hole shapes side by side, the long limit in this hole is on the fore-and-aft direction of vehicle body.And the end of vehicle body rear one side of plate-shaped member 31 extends to the position near the inner surface of lens 22.Thus,, observe the rear light device 20 the bright lamp, mainly can observe the irradiates light of 6 slotted hole shapes that pass through hole 33 from vehicle body side at night.That is, during from the lateral observation two-wheeled motorcycle of vehicle body, can observe the red high light of the slotted hole shape that penetrates from 6 through holes 33 side by side up and down.
Fig. 4 is the front view of rear light device 20.In the figure, only show state when half lens 22 is installed on rear light device 20 right sides.Use in the figure with above-mentioned figure in the identical or position that is equal to of identical symbolic representation.The primary reflection surface 34 of speculum 30 has a plurality of horizontal long reflectings surface on the overall width direction along vehicle body above-below direction parallel arranged, and these reflectings surface form step-like along the above-below direction of vehicle body.In addition, on primary reflection surface 34 and base component 21, be provided with the installing hole 35 of the lamp socket 43 (with reference to Fig. 6) that is used to install bulb 50.This Fig. 4 representes is the state of rear light device 20 when bulb 50 and lamp socket 43 are not installed.The fixed form of lens 22 is to adopt 2 installations are screwed in screw 41 in the screw 40 that forms in the bottom of base component 21 to carry out the mode that screw thread combines.
As stated; Be formed with circular depressions 24 on the big lens 23; It is positioned at vehicle body rear one side of bulb 50, at night, when one side is observed the rear light device 20 of bright lamp from the vehicle body rear; Whole big lens 23 are not that overall emission goes out red light, can observe the rounded light of its substantial middle position yet.
Fig. 5 is the side view of rear light device.As stated; Because of extending to vehicle body rear one side along the shape of big lens 23 end of plate-shaped member 31 one side of speculum 30 at the vehicle body rear; Simultaneously, the part that the top of plate-shaped member 31 connects is also extended to vehicle body rear one side, so; The irradiates light of bulb 50 mainly is to shine vehicle body rear and below one side, towards vehicle body upside and body side to irradiates light 30 in the mirror that is reflected shelter from.; Because of plate-shaped member 31 is provided with through hole 33; So pass shape that the irradiates light of through hole 33 is through hole 33 according to body side to; When relatively observing the irradiates light of rear light device 20 from lateral observation rear light device 20 and from the vehicle body rear, its observed situation exists very big difference.Thus, when night observation two-wheeled motorcycle 1, as long as see the state of the light that taillight 20 penetrates, just can simply judge its vehicle body and be identical with oneself direct of travel, or laterally advance with respect to oneself.
As stated, even at night, according to rear light device 20 of the present invention; As long as pass through observation to the irradiates light of rear light device 20; Just can judge the travel direction of two-wheeled motorcycle simply, for example, on the few very dark road of illuminations such as street lamp; Through observation, just can judge that this vehicle is to go in the same way with oneself or go towards different directions with own to the irradiates light of own front vehicles rear light device.
Moreover, the state after the lamp socket 43 that the figure shows bulb 50 is mounted.In addition, on base component 21, the vehicle body that is embedded with 1 of top, 2 of belows is installed with latch 42.
Fig. 6 is the profile along the A-A line of Fig. 4.Use in the figure with above-mentioned figure in the identical or position that is equal to of identical symbolic representation.The insertion portion of bulb 50 is a wedge-type shape, can be connected with lamp socket 43 as long as insert.Lamp socket 43 is fixed through circular waterproof grommet 44 and base component 21.Speculum 30 is installed on the base component 21 with 3 screws 45 up and down.On 3 vehicle bodies burying underground on the base component 21 are installed with latch 42, circular Shockproof rubber 47 is installed, rear light device 20 is supported in vehicle body side via this Shockproof rubber 47.In addition, bulb 50 both can be filament, also can be light emitting diode etc.
Inner surface one side of the circular depressions 24 that on big lens 23, forms, on the medial surface of the external diameter of this circular depressions 24, a plurality of prismatic reflective mirrors 26 form toroidal.Thus, when observing rear light device 20 at the back from vehicle body when, can see that circular depressions 24 presents multiple round shape, therefore, this structure further improved the observer from the vehicle body back visibility to rear light device.
Fig. 7 is the profile along the B-B line of Fig. 4.Except circular depressions 24, on the inner surface of car body rear one side of big lens 23, be formed with a plurality of elongated chevron protuberances, it is oriented to the above-below direction of car body.Thus, because of this chevron protuberance is vertical bar shape outward appearance around the toroidal of recess 24, so this structure has further improved observer's ornamental to the visibility of rear light device and rear light device.And, between big lens 23 and base component 21, also be provided with waterproof grommet 46.
The pair of right and left plate-shaped member 31 of the reflective mirror 30 that this embodiment is related along with stretching to vehicle body rear one side, becomes big at the interval of overall width direction gradually.In addition, the end face of vehicle body rear one side of through hole 33 is than the filament of bulb 50, and promptly the position of light emitting source is more near car body rear one side.
Fig. 8 is the local expanded view of Fig. 7.This figure only representes the plate-shaped member 31 on vehicle body right side.In this embodiment, see from above, on the Outboard Sections of the overall width direction of the inner peripheral surface 36 of through hole 33, be formed with sweptback inclined-plane 33a on the overall width direction.Inclined plane 33a in this embodiment is that chamfering is carried out and the structure that forms in the marginal portion in the overall width direction of through hole 33 outside.Through this inclined plane 33a is set, can make by inner peripheral surface 36 produce to the catoptrical range of exposures in vehicle body the place ahead, want narrower compared with inclined plane 33a is not set.
In this embodiment, the inboard inner peripheral surface 36 of the overall width direction of through hole 33 is not processed, only overall width direction Outboard Sections is processed into inclined plane 33a.This be because, this through hole 33, the reverberation that on the inboard inner peripheral surface 36 of overall width direction, produces is sheltered from by rear mudguard 12 grades, and can not shine vehicle body the place ahead, therefore there is no need applying worker's measure in fact., also can be arranged to make the inner peripheral surface of through hole 33 all outward-dipping, not produce catoptrical form fully towards the vehicle body front.And, also can constitute the inclined plane through curved surface, perhaps not after forming through hole 33, to obtain the inclined plane through chamfering again, but when carrying out the ejection formation of through hole 33, directly form the inclined plane.
Fig. 9 is the side view of the rear light device 60 of the present invention's the 2nd embodiment.In this embodiment, on the plate-shaped member that is positioned at speculum 30 31, dispose the through hole 61 of a plurality of circles, these a plurality of through holes 61 form a line at the vehicle body above-below direction.The shape of through hole and number and configuration can be carried out many variations.On the rear light device 70 of the present invention shown in Figure 10 the 2nd embodiment modified example, be provided with the through hole 71 of a plurality of circles, its arrangement of on the vehicle body fore-and-aft direction, staggering each other.In addition; On the rear light device 80 of the modified example of the present invention shown in Figure 11 the 2nd embodiment; Be that the through hole 81 of slotted hole shape is arranged along the vehicle body above-below direction; This through hole 81 be oriented to the vehicle body above-below direction, on the rear light device 90 of the modified example of the present invention shown in Figure 12 the 2nd embodiment, through hole 91 is configured to the isosceles triangle that its drift angle points to vehicle body the place ahead one side.In described any embodiment, for the irradiates light of rear light device, the visibly different effect that can both obtain seeing and see from vehicle body side from the vehicle body rear.
Figure 13 is the front view of the rear light device 100 of the present invention's the 3rd embodiment.In this embodiment, the characteristic of said rear light device is: the sideway stance at big lens 23 is provided with protuberance 101, and itself and through hole roughly are same shape.This protuberance 101 is positioned on the corresponding with it position, the overall width direction outside of through hole 33, has the effect that the irradiates light through through hole is spread.Protuberance 101 in this embodiment with the occasion that the through hole shown in said the 1st embodiment is used in combination, sees at the back that from vehicle body this protuberance is semicircle, sees that from the side protuberance is a long hole shape.Through this protuberance 101 is set, can further improve visibility, from observing through hole 33 in appearance as independent separately luminous through light emitting sources such as light emitting diodes to through hole 33 shapes.
The shape of the protuberance that on big lens 23, is provided with and number and configuration can be carried out various modification, and the rear light device 110 of the modified example of the 3rd embodiment is as shown in Figure 14 seen from behind, is formed with the protuberance 111 that is rectangle.And, also can with through hole roughly the recess of same shape replace this protuberance and concentrate the irradiates light of light emitted, in addition, also can this protuberance or recess be arranged on the medial surface (speculum side) of big lens 23.
As stated; According to tail light for vehicle of the present invention, the plate-shaped member of speculum is configured in the left and right sides of the overall width direction of light source, passes the through hole in this hole because of the irradiation luminous energy that is provided with light source in the above; So when vehicle body is observed rear light device at the back; Viewed irradiates light has obviously differently with from the observed rear light device of vehicle body side the time, therefore through the observation to the rear light device irradiates light, just can judge the travel direction of vehicle very simply.
Moreover, for the shape and the configuration of base component, lens, speculum, plate-shaped member etc., the shape of bulb and number; The shape of through hole and configuration; The shapes on the inclined plane that on the through hole inner peripheral surface, forms etc. the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, can carry out various modification.Rear light device of the present invention, its application also is not limited only to two-wheeled motorcycle, also can be applicable on the various vehicles such as tricycle or carriage.

Claims (6)

1. tail light for vehicle is characterized in that possessing: light source, and it is installed on the base component and to the vehicle body rear and shines; Plate-shaped member, it is configured in the left and right sides of the overall width direction of said light source, and extends to car body rear one side, sees that from vehicle body side this plate-shaped member covers said light source at least; Lens, it is installed on the said base component, covers the outside and vehicle body rear one side of the overall width direction of said plate-shaped member at least,
On said plate-shaped member, be provided with a through hole at least, on the said lens outer surface in the overall width direction outside that is positioned at said through hole, the position corresponding with said through hole be formed with the position of convex or concavity.
2. tail light for vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said plate-shaped member extends to the position near said lens surface of one side at the vehicle body rear.
3. tail light for vehicle according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the vehicle body above-below direction is provided with a plurality of said through holes side by side.
4. tail light for vehicle according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that said plate-shaped member and speculum form as one, and this speculum is installed on the said base component, and the irradiates light of said light source is reflected to vehicle body rear one side.
5. tail light for vehicle according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, on the inner peripheral surface of said through hole, the edge that is positioned at the overall width direction outside at vehicle body rear to the major general is carried out chamfered and formed the inclined plane structure.
6. tail light for vehicle according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, said through hole is the slotted hole shape, and the direction at its place, long limit is consistent with the vehicle body fore-and-aft direction
CN2009102521943A 2009-01-16 2009-12-15 Tail light for vehicle Active CN101782210B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2009-007624 2009-01-16
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