CN101775857A - Refractory heat-insulating wall body and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Refractory heat-insulating wall body and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101775857A CN101775857A CN201010102470A CN201010102470A CN101775857A CN 101775857 A CN101775857 A CN 101775857A CN 201010102470 A CN201010102470 A CN 201010102470A CN 201010102470 A CN201010102470 A CN 201010102470A CN 101775857 A CN101775857 A CN 101775857A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a refractory heat-insulating wall body and a manufacturing method thereof. The refractory wall body comprises a main wall body, at least two refractory heat-insulating plates and external coatings, wherein the at least two refractory heat-insulating plates are fixed on the main wall body, the external coatings are coated at the external sides of the heat-insulating plates, each refractory heat-insulating plate comprises a fibrous flame-retardant cotton core layer, dampproof films and/or fireproof plates, the fibrous flame-retardant cotton core layer is positioned in the middle, the fireproof plates or the dampproof films are arranged outside the six surfaces at the external part of the fibrous flame-retardant cotton core layer, or the fireproof plates are arranged at least at the front surface and the rear surface of the fibrous flame-retardant cotton core layer, and the refractory heat-insulating plates are fixed on the main wall body through fixed clamping hooks. The refractory heat-insulating wall body of the invention has simple structure and better heat-insulating effect and simultaneously has the fireproof effect and the soundproof and dampproof effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of body of wall, particularly relate to a kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body.The present invention also designs the manufacture method of above-mentioned refractory heat-insulating wall body.
Background technology
Present heat-preserving wall comprises main wall body and insulation layer, main wall is common body of wall, and insulation layer generally all to be cystosepiment make because the Main Ingredients and Appearance of cystosepiment is a polystyrene, in practice is used, though the cystosepiment of this class can be used as the main wall insulation layer and uses, its fire resistance is poor, though heat insulation effect is all right, but when running into naked light, burn than being easier to, and have poisonous, harmful gas discharge after burning, harmfulness is bigger.So such insulated wall does not have fire-resistant function, flameproof effect is bad nor possess the function of sound insulation and damp proof insulation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention finishes in order to solve deficiency of the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, refractory heat-insulating wall body that heat insulation effect has flameproof effect, sound insulation, damp proof insulation effect better, simultaneously.
A kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body of the present invention, comprise the main wall body, be fixed at least two blocks of fire resistant heat preserving plates on the described main wall body and be coated on the external coating in the described warming plate outside, described fire resistant heat preserving plate comprises fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer, moistureproof rete and/or PLASTIC LAMINATED, described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer is positioned at the middle part, outside six faces of described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer are provided with PLASTIC LAMINATED or moistureproof rete outward, or described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer is provided with PLASTIC LAMINATED in the front and back at least, and described fire resistant heat preserving plate is fixed on the described main wall body by fixing trip.
A kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body of the present invention can also be:
Described fixedly trip comprises the fixing card in top, the center fixed card, the fixing card of fixing card in bottom and edge, described fire resistant heat preserving plate is arranged above and below and is at least two row, fixedly fasten on described main wall body by at least two bottoms between the most descending described fire resistant heat preserving plate bottom and the body of wall, the fire resistant heat preserving plate top of described lastrow fixedly fastens on described main wall body by fixing card at least two tops or inverted bottom, the bottom of the fire resistant heat preserving plate of described descending fire resistant heat preserving plate top and its lastrow fastens on the main wall body by at least two center fixed, and the edge of described fire resistant heat preserving plate uses the edge fixedly to fasten.
The fixing card in described top, fixing card in bottom and center fixed card are by integrally formed body of wall bonding pad, shelving plate body sheet and outer barrier sheet constitutes, described edge is fixed to block by integrally formed body of wall bonding pad and shelve the plate body sheet and is constituted, described body of wall bonding pad and outer barrier sheet are vertically installed in the described plate body sheet inboard and the outside of shelving respectively, it is inboard and extend to top that described body of wall bonding pad is vertically installed in the described plate body sheet of shelving, the outer barrier sheet of the fixing card in described top is arranged at described shelve the plate outside and extension downwards, the outer barrier sheet of the fixing card in described bottom is arranged at describedly to be shelved the plate outside and extends upward, the outer barrier sheet of described center fixed card is vertically installed in describedly to be shelved the plate outside and side left side or right side half extends upward, half the downward extension of right side or left side, described fire resistant heat preserving plate downside or upside contact with the described plate body sheet of shelving, the described fire resistant heat preserving plate outside and the interior side contacts of described outer barrier sheet, described body of wall joint portion is provided with screw.
The glass wool layer that layer of mineral wool that described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer is made for the rock wool layer made by rock wool or mineral wool or glass wool are made.
Described moistureproof rete is the thin clothing of plastic sheeting or waterproof, described plastic sheeting and described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer are fixed by the viscose glue bonding or by strap, the thin clothing of described waterproof is coated in described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer external surface, and described PLASTIC LAMINATED is a calcium silicate board.
A kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body of the present invention, in terms of existing technologies because it comprises the main wall body, be fixed at least two blocks of fire resistant heat preserving plates on the described main wall body and be coated on the external coating in the described warming plate outside, described fire resistant heat preserving plate comprises fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer, moistureproof rete and/or PLASTIC LAMINATED, described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer is positioned at the middle part, outside six faces of described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer are provided with PLASTIC LAMINATED or moistureproof rete outward, or described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer is provided with PLASTIC LAMINATED in the front and back at least, and described fire resistant heat preserving plate is fixed on the described main wall body by fixing trip.Like this, because fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer can be effectively fire-retardant, therefore make integral wall have fire-proof function, because middle fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer belongs to thermal insulation inorganic material, so coefficient of thermal conductivity is little, quality is low weight, can not burn, and not perishable, more durable, make this refractory heat-insulating wall when having heat-insulating property, have the fireproof effect, effectively reduce noise.And fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer external packets is provided with PLASTIC LAMINATED or moistureproof rete, further improves the effect of fire-proof and damp-proof and heat insulation effect.And be provided with PLASTIC LAMINATED in the front and back at least of fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer in addition, because the front and back area is bigger, the peripheral hardware PLASTIC LAMINATED is further prevented fires, and further improves the fireproof performance of refractory heat-insulating wall.
The present invention also provides a kind of and has made that said structure is simple, heat insulation effect has the method for the refractory heat-insulating wall body of flameproof effect, sound insulation, damp proof insulation effect better, simultaneously.
The manufacture method of refractory heat-insulating wall body of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
A, earlier fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer inboard and the outside is superscribed moistureproof rete at least, fix two PLASTIC LAMINATED in the inboard of the fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer of the good moistureproof rete of parcel and the outside then and make the fire resistant heat preserving plate;
B, at least two blocks of fire resistant heat preserving plates of general are arranged and are fixed on the lateral surface of described main wall body;
Insert polymer mortar in c, the slit between described fire resistant heat preserving plate, in the outside of fire resistant heat preserving plate and other sides apply external coating and make and become one with the main wall body.
The manufacture method of refractory heat-insulating wall body of the present invention, owing to comprise above step, therefore the refractory heat-insulating wall body that produces has fire-proof function, because middle fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer belongs to thermal insulation inorganic material, so coefficient of thermal conductivity is little, quality is low weight, can not burn, and not perishable, more durable, make this refractory heat-insulating wall when having heat-insulating property, have the fireproof effect, effectively reduce noise.And fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer external packets is provided with PLASTIC LAMINATED or moistureproof rete, further improves the effect of fire-proof and damp-proof and heat insulation effect.And be provided with PLASTIC LAMINATED in the front and back at least of fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer in addition, because the front and back area is bigger, the peripheral hardware PLASTIC LAMINATED is further prevented fires, and further improves the fireproof performance of refractory heat-insulating wall.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body specific embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the fire resistant heat preserving plate sectional view of a kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top fixing card schematic diagram of a kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the bottom fixing card schematic diagram of a kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the center fixed card schematic diagram of a kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is another structural representation of center fixed card of a kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the edge fixing card schematic diagram of a kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body of the present invention.
The figure number explanation
1 ... main wall body 2 ... external coating 3 ... the fire resistant heat preserving plate
4 ... fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer 5 ... PLASTIC LAMINATED 6 ... moistureproof rete
7 ... the fixing card 8 in top ... center fixed card 9 ... the fixing card in bottom
10 ... connector 11 ... body of wall bonding pad 12 ... shelve the plate body sheet
13 ... outer barrier sheet 14 ... screw 15 ... the fixing card in edge
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, refractory heat-insulating wall body of the present invention and manufacture method thereof are described in further detail.
Specific embodiment one
A kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body of the present invention, please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, comprise main wall body 1, be fixed at least two blocks of fire resistant heat preserving plates 3 and the external coating 2 that is coated on the described warming plate outside on the described main wall body 1, described fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 comprises fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer 4, moistureproof rete 6 and/or PLASTIC LAMINATED 5, described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer 4 is positioned at the middle part, described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer 4 outside six faces are provided with PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 or moistureproof rete 6 outward, or described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer 4 is provided with PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 in the front and back at least, and described fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 is fixed on the described main wall body 1 by fixing trip.Be specially and in four sides up and down of fibrous cotton core layer moistureproof rete 6 be set all and the front side and the rear side of fibrous cotton core layer all are provided with PLASTIC LAMINATED 5, or moistureproof rete 6 all is set at the front side and the rear side of fibrous cotton core layer, in the outside of moistureproof rete 6 PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 is set at the front side and the rear side of fibrous cotton core layer again.Such advantage is because front side and rear side area are bigger, moistureproof rete 6 and PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 is set makes flameproof effect relatively good, and save material.Certainly can also be other compound mode, as only being provided with moistureproof rete 6 or only being provided with PLASTIC LAMINATED 5, perhaps all be provided with that perhaps a side or several side are provided with moistureproof rete 6, its lap is provided with PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 and all can.
Like this, because fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer 4 can be effectively fire-retardant, therefore make integral wall have fire-proof function, because middle fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer belongs to thermal insulation inorganic material, so coefficient of thermal conductivity is little, quality is low weight, can not burn, and not perishable, more durable, make this refractory heat-insulating wall when having heat-insulating property, have the fireproof effect, effectively reduce noise.And fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer external packets is provided with PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 or moistureproof rete 6, further improves the effect of fire-proof and damp-proof and heat insulation effect.And be provided with PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 in the front and back at least of fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer 4 in addition, because the front and back area is bigger, peripheral hardware PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 is further prevented fires, and further improves the fireproof performance of refractory heat-insulating wall.
Specific embodiment two
A kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body of the present invention, please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, on the basis of specific embodiment one, described fixedly trip comprises the fixing card 7 in top, center fixed card 8, the fixing card 15 of fixing card 9 in bottom and edge, described fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 is arranged above and below and is at least two row, be fixed on the described main wall body 1 by the fixing card 9 at least two bottoms between the most descending described fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 bottoms and the body of wall, fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 tops of described lastrow are fixed on the described main wall body 1 by the fixing card 9 of fixing card 7 at least two tops or inverted bottom, the bottom of the fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 of described descending fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 tops and its lastrow is fixed on the main wall body 1 by at least two center fixed cards 8, and fixed end plate is the edge of fixedly fire resistant heat preserving plate.Certainly fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 can be that multirow is arranged in together, and every row also can have a plurality of fire resistant heat preserving plates 3 flatly to be arranged as delegation.Like this can be so that the size of fire resistant heat preserving main wall body 1 can increase exponentially, the heat-preserving wall that no matter needs has much sizes, as long as make up a plurality of fire resistant heat preserving plates 3 on main wall body 1.Fixedly the concrete structure of trip is: the fixing card 7 in described top, the fixing card 9 in bottom and center fixed card 8 by integrally formed body of wall bonding pad 11, shelve plate body sheet 12 and outer barrier sheet 13 constitutes, and the fixing card in above-mentioned edge only by integrally formed body of wall bonding pad 11, shelve plate body sheet 12 and outer barrier sheet 13 constitutes.The effect of body of wall bonding pad 11 is to be fixed together with body of wall, is that body of wall bonding pad 11 is fixed on the main wall body 1 fixedly the time promptly; The effect of shelving plate body sheet 12 is to shelve fire-resistant fixed head in the above or in its lower section; And the effect of outer barrier sheet 13 is the outsides that are positioned at fire resistant heat preserving plate 3, and it fastens fire resistant heat preserving plate 3, makes it outwards not rout up and to drop.Described body of wall bonding pad 11 and outer barrier sheet 13 are vertically installed in described plate body sheet 12 inboards and the outside of shelving respectively, it is inboard and extend to top that described body of wall bonding pad 11 is vertically installed in the described plate body sheet 12 shelved, the outer barrier sheet 13 of the fixing card 7 in described top is arranged at described shelve the plate outside and extension downwards, the outer barrier sheet 13 of the fixing card 9 in described bottom is arranged at describedly to be shelved the plate outside and extends upward, the outer barrier sheet 13 of described center fixed card 8 is vertically installed in describedly to be shelved the plate outside and side left side or right side half extends upward, half the downward extension of right side or left side, described fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 downsides or upside contact with the described plate body sheet 12 of shelving, side contacts in described fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 outsides and the described outer barrier sheet 13, described body of wall joint portion is provided with screw 14.Described body of wall joint portion is close on the main wall body 1 in use, pass screw 14 and enter in main wall body 1 body of wall by playing nailing or expandable nail or screw, the external card of nailing or expandable nail or screw is outside screw 14, so just the body of wall joint portion can be fixed on the main wall body 1, and then card 9 is fixed in the fixing card 7 in top, center fixed card 8 and bottom fix on the wall, fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 is fixed on the main wall body 1 the most at last.And the effect of the fixing card in edge is that the edge of fire-resistant fixed head is fixed, because in some cases, side or top at the main wall body directly cover the fire resistant heat preserving plate, at this moment can only use the fixing card in edge, when not having the unnecessary limit of main wall body on fire resistant heat preserving plate top as fixing body of wall joint portion of blocking, top, can only use the fixing card in inverted bottom or use the edge fixedly to fasten, earlier the edge is fixedly fastened on the main wall body during use, then the fire resistant heat preserving plate is pegged graft into fixing in the fixing card in edge.Certainly, the position of the fixing card in top, the fixing card in bottom, center fixed card is not the position between the top that is limited only within the fire resistant heat preserving plate, bottom and two the fire resistant heat preserving plates, they can be positioned at side or other positions of fire resistant heat preserving plate, be each fixedly the position of trip can be to be positioned at other positions, get final product so long as the fire resistant heat preserving plate can be fixed on the main wall body.
Specific embodiment three
A kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body of the present invention, please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 7, on the basis of specific embodiment one and specific embodiment two, the glass wool layer that layer of mineral wool that can also to be described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer 4 make for the rock wool layer made by rock wool or mineral wool or glass wool are made.Because rock wool belongs to thermal insulation inorganic material, be to be primary raw material, through fusing with the iron ore slag, form with high steam winding-up cooling, have light weight, coefficient of thermal conductivity is little, good springiness, do not fire, do not eat into, without putrefaction, therefore more durable, and the heat-insulating property of rock wool is good, be specially under normal temperature condition (about 25 ℃) their thermal conductivity usually 0.03~0.047 watt/(rice is opened) between.Rock wool has good sound insulation and sound absorbing capabilities simultaneously, and its sound absorbing mechanism is that this goods have cellular structure, when sound wave passes through, because the effect of flow resistance produces friction, the part of acoustic energy is absorbed by fiber, and the moon has hindered the transmission of sound wave.Therefore the middle part is provided with main wall body 1 fire-proof composite heat preservation board of rock wool layer, and the advantage that has is that thermal insulation is good, nonflammable, and quality is low weight, and soundproof effect is relatively good.Mineral wool have light weight, durable, do not fire, be stale-proof, not mould, characteristics such as do not damaged by worms, be heat insulation, the sound absorption material of excellent insulating.The fibre diameter of mineral wool is not more than 9 microns, thermal conductivity at normal temperatures be generally 0.041~0.07 watt/(rice open).Therefore the layer of mineral wool of being made by mineral wool in the middle part of can play effectively fire-retardant, and quality is low weight, and soundproof effect is relatively good.And glass wool belongs to a classification in the glass fiber, is a kind of manmade inorganic fibre.Adopting natural crystals such as quartz sand, limestone, dolomite is primary raw material, cooperates industrial chemicals such as some soda ash, borax to be melt into glass.Under melting state, get rid of into cotton-shaped fine fibre by the external force blowing produced, be between fiber and the fiber graded crossing to be intertwined mutually, present many tiny gaps.Therefore, glass wool can be considered porous material, has good thermal insulation, sound absorbing capabilities.Glass wool is with the melten glass fibrillatable, forms the material of cotton shape, and chemical composition belongs to category of glass, is a kind of inorganic fibre.It has that forming, bulk density are little, thermal conductivity Go-to-and-fro, insulation is adiabatic, sound absorption qualities is good, the advantage of corrosion resistant decorations, stable chemical performance.The glass wool layer of being made by glass wool can guarantee that main wall body 1 fire-proof composite heat preservation board flameproof effect is relatively good, and soundproof effect is relatively good.
In addition, PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 can adopt glass magnesium plate, and promptly magnesium oxide plate uses the advantage of glass magnesium plate to be that glass magnesium plate itself has fire-proof and water-proof, and sound-insulating is nonpoisonous and tasteless, and not mould being stale-proof can be followed closely and can be sawed, the convenient advantage that is shaped.Certainly PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 adopts general in the market PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 to get final product, and can be the different types of PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 of different brands, gets final product so long as play anti-fire action.Comparative optimization be to use calcium silicate board, the advantage of calcium silicate board is a lightweight, humidity resistance is good, and is not easy to change, hardness is higher, the sound-insulation and heat-insulation performance is good.Therefore preferably using silicate board, though silicate board is somewhat expensive, is exactly not change decades owing to be used for heat-preserving wall itself, therefore, had better use silicate board.And damp-proof course can be aluminium foil, the advantage of aluminium foil is that it is low weight, and moisture effect is relatively good, the advantage of establishing aluminium foil in fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer 4 external packets is that its quality is low weight, flame retardant effect is relatively good, and moisture effect is relatively good, and damp-proof course can also be a plastic sheeting certainly, certainly can also be the film of other materials, get final product so long as have the film of moisture effect.Comparative optimization be to use plastic sheeting, plastic sheeting has moisture effect, and cost is low, is not easy to rot and degraded, prolong the life-span of heat-preserving wall, so hungry plastic sheeting is fixed on the fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer by bonding or packing strap.What also have comparative optimization is to adopt the thin clothing of waterproof; the thin clothing of this waterproof is to be coated on the fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer external surface by 1 part of marine glue of weight, 2-4 part cement mortar and after 2-6 part water mixes to form, and cement mixes for 1 part of cement of erection weight and 0.5 to 2 part of grains of sand with the composition ratio of the grains of sand in the cement mortar.Marine glue can be the general marine glue in present market, and the waterproof gelling of Golden Shield buildings waterproof company production just can as the new century.And can being the cement and the grains of sand of building use in the market, the cement and the grains of sand get final product.The advantage of the thin clothing of such waterproof is a good waterproof performance, and nonflammable.
Specific embodiment four
The present invention also comprises the manufacture method of above-mentioned refractory heat-insulating wall body, and it may further comprise the steps:
A, earlier fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer 4 inboard and the outside is superscribed moistureproof rete 6 at least, fix two PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 in the inboard of the fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer 4 of the good moistureproof rete 6 of parcel and the outside then and make fire resistant heat preserving plate 3;
B, at least two blocks of fire resistant heat preserving plates of general 3 are arranged and are fixed on the lateral surface of described main wall body 1 body; Make body of wall have insulation, fire-proof function like this;
Insert polymer mortar in c, the slit between described fire resistant heat preserving plate 3, in the outside of fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 and other sides apply external coating 2 and make and become one with main wall body 1 body.Make that like this wall outer side is more smooth, appearance is more attractive in appearance, and can improve globality.So just can produce have fire-resistant, insulation simultaneously, the refractory heat-insulating wall body of moistureproof, soundproof effect.The waterproof polymer mortar can be that polymer cement mortar general on the present market also can be the polymer dry powder mortar, so long as the slit and the waterproof that can be packed between the fire resistant heat preserving plate get final product.Can select for use Beijing to melt and reach waterproof polymer cement mortar or the polymer dry powder mortar of building the sale of industry architectural engineering technology Co., Ltd.During use above-mentioned waterproofing mortar and water being mixed into pasty state can insert in the slit.
In addition, can press from both sides in the middle of the externally coated external coating of fire resistant heat preserving plate and establish clathrum, this grid cloth can be cloth matter also can be nylon or steel wire grid, also can be wire gauze, so long as the grid that connects gets final product, the advantage of this clathrum is the cracking resistance and the external coating that bonds.General external coating all is that cement mortar is made now, be in the present invention after a plurality of fire resistant heat preserving plates fix, coating one deck and water are mixed into the cement mortar of pasty state, when taking advantage of cement mortar and doing, laying one deck clathrum on cement mortar, on clathrum, re-lay the cement sand bed that one deck and water are mixed into pasty state then, form the external coating that therebetween is established clathrum like this after the cement sand bed drying, clathrum can effectively guarantee the adhesion strength of cement mortar and have the effect of cracking resistance.
Further preferred scheme is in described a step, having the inboard of dimension shape retardant cotton sandwich layer of moistureproof rete 6 and the outside is folded with and is bonded with two connectors 10 at least, described connector 10 is top one crossbeam, the two ends of described crossbeam are extended with riser downwards, described crossbeam and described riser are integrally formed, described two connectors 10 and between the PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 of its two riser outside, fixing by screw, perhaps in a step, earlier paste PLASTIC LAMINATED 5, insert connector 10 again and fixedly clamp the fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer 4 that two PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 reach between two PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 and make fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 in the inboard and the outside of the fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer 4 that has moistureproof rete 6.Be that the first fixed connecting piece 10 of making of fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 is installed PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 again and PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 is installed again at the dual mode of PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 external stability connectors 10 earlier.This dual mode is to select according to the installation requirement of the width of connector 10 crossbeams and fire resistant heat preserving plate 3.PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 preferably is installed is earlier pasting connector 10 then, like this 5 fixing comparisons firmly of PLASTIC LAMINATED, PLASTIC LAMINATED 5 is not easy to fall down.
Further optimized technical scheme is to install and fix the fixing card at least two bottoms in main wall body 1 body bottom along the horizontal level sustained height earlier in the described b step, the fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 that a step is made is arranged in delegation side by side and is shelved on the fixing card in top then, then at fixing fixing at least two the center fixed cards of along continuous straight runs sustained height of the upside of descending fire resistant heat preserving plate 3, be arranged in delegation then on the fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 that a step is made side by side and be fixed on the fixing card of a portion, then fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 upsides of lastrow fixedly the fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 of the feasible lastrow of the fixing card of fixing card in top or fixing inverted bottom also be fixed on the main wall body 1.The fixing card 7 in top of bottom line is installed so earlier, set up fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 then, then at fixing delegation's center fixed card 8, outer barrier sheet 13 downward parts fasten fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 outsides of next line, get final product and set up fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 again on the part that its outer barrier sheet 13 makes progress, more than each row all are fixing center fixed cards 8, the fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 of lastrow can be the fixing fixing card 7 in top on the main wall body 1 on fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 tops of lastrow, and the outer barrier sheet 13 of the fixing card 7 in top extends downwards and fastens fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 and get final product.Or after having fixed the center fixed card 8 that lastrow fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 shelves, the height of comparison fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 is fixed the fixing card 9 in inverted bottom, and then fixing card 9 middle insertions get final product from inverted bottom along center fixed card 8 with fire resistant heat preserving plate 3.Certainly also can use the further fixedly fire resistant heat preserving plate of the fixing card in edge at this, improve stability, also can be only to use the edge fixedly to fasten, and fixes but preferably use various fixed to stick into row.
Further preferred scheme be the fixing card in described bottom, the fixing card of center fixed card and top body of wall bonding pad 11 all by screw on main wall body 1, the fixing card in described bottom, the fixing card of center fixed card and top shelve plate respectively with the upside of described fire resistant heat preserving plate 3 and/or side contacts down, the outer barrier sheet 13 of the fixing card in described bottom, the fixing card of center fixed card and top respectively with the outer side contacts of described fire resistant heat preserving plate 3.The fixing card in certain bottom, center fixed card and top fixedly card also can be fixed on the main wall body 1 by other modes, as can be on main wall body 1 fixing socket, the fixing card in bottom, the fixing card of center fixed card and top are gone up fixedly inserted sheet, only inserted sheet need be inserted in the socket can fix in the time of fixedly.
Above-mentionedly only several specific embodiments among the present invention are illustrated, but can not be as protection scope of the present invention, every equivalence of having done according to the design spirit among the present invention changes or modifies, and all should think to fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. refractory heat-insulating wall body, it is characterized in that: comprise the main wall body, be fixed at least two blocks of fire resistant heat preserving plates on the described main wall body and be coated on the external coating in the described warming plate outside, described fire resistant heat preserving plate comprises fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer, moistureproof rete and/or PLASTIC LAMINATED, described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer is positioned at the middle part, outside six faces of described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer are provided with PLASTIC LAMINATED or moistureproof rete outward, or described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer is provided with PLASTIC LAMINATED in the front and back at least, and described fire resistant heat preserving plate is fixed on the described main wall body by fixing trip.
2. a kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixedly trip comprises the fixing card in top, the center fixed card, the fixing card of fixing card in bottom and edge, described fire resistant heat preserving plate is arranged above and below and is at least two row, fixedly fasten on described main wall body by at least two bottoms between the most descending described fire resistant heat preserving plate bottom and the body of wall, the fire resistant heat preserving plate top of described lastrow fixedly fastens on described main wall body by fixing card at least two tops or inverted bottom, the bottom of the fire resistant heat preserving plate of described descending fire resistant heat preserving plate top and its lastrow fastens on the main wall body by at least two center fixed, and the edge of described fire resistant heat preserving plate uses the edge fixedly to fasten.
3. a kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the fixing card in described top, fixing card in bottom and center fixed card are by integrally formed body of wall bonding pad, shelving plate body sheet and outer barrier sheet constitutes, described edge is fixed to block by integrally formed body of wall bonding pad and shelve the plate body sheet and is constituted, described body of wall bonding pad and outer barrier sheet are vertically installed in the described plate body sheet inboard and the outside of shelving respectively, it is inboard and extend to top that described body of wall bonding pad is vertically installed in the described plate body sheet of shelving, the outer barrier sheet of the fixing card in described top is arranged at described shelve the plate outside and extension downwards, the outer barrier sheet of the fixing card in described bottom is arranged at describedly to be shelved the plate outside and extends upward, the outer barrier sheet of described center fixed card is vertically installed in describedly to be shelved the plate outside and side left side or stone side half extends upward, half the downward extension of right side or left side, described fire resistant heat preserving plate downside or upside contact with the described plate body sheet of shelving, the described fire resistant heat preserving plate outside and the interior side contacts of described outer barrier sheet, described body of wall joint portion is provided with screw.
4. a kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the glass wool layer that layer of mineral wool that described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer is made for the rock wool layer made by rock wool or mineral wool or glass wool are made.
5. a kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described moistureproof rete is the thin clothing of plastic sheeting or waterproof, described plastic sheeting and described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer are fixed by the viscose glue bonding or by strap, the thin clothing of described waterproof is coated in described fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer external surface, and described PLASTIC LAMINATED is a calcium silicate board.
6. according to the manufacture method of the described a kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body of any claim in the claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
A, earlier fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer inboard and the outside is superscribed moistureproof rete at least, fix two PLASTIC LAMINATED in the inboard of the fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer of the good moistureproof rete of parcel and the outside then and make the fire resistant heat preserving plate;
B, at least two blocks of fire resistant heat preserving plates of general are arranged and are fixed on the lateral surface of described main wall body;
Insert the waterproof polymer mortar in c, the slit between described fire resistant heat preserving plate, in the outside of fire resistant heat preserving plate and other sides apply external coating and make and become one with the main wall body.
7. the manufacture method of a kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: in described a step, having the inboard of dimension shape retardant cotton sandwich layer of moistureproof rete and the outside is folded with and is bonded with two connectors at least, described connector is top one crossbeam, the two ends of described crossbeam are extended with riser downwards, described crossbeam and described riser are integrally formed, described two connectors and between the PLASTIC LAMINATED of its two riser outside, fixing by screw, perhaps in a step, earlier paste PLASTIC LAMINATED, insert connector again and fixedly clamp the fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer that two PLASTIC LAMINATED reach between two PLASTIC LAMINATED and make the fire resistant heat preserving plate in the inboard and the outside of the fibrous retardant cotton sandwich layer that has moistureproof rete.
8. the manufacture method of a kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: install and fix the fixing card at least two bottoms in main wall body bottom along the horizontal level sustained height earlier in the described b step, the fire resistant heat preserving plate that a step is made is arranged in delegation side by side and is shelved on the fixing card in top then, then at fixing fixing at least two the center fixed cards of along continuous straight runs sustained height of the upside of descending fire resistant heat preserving plate, being arranged in delegation then on the fire resistant heat preserving plate that a step is made side by side is fixed on the fixing card of a portion, then the fire resistant heat preserving plate upside of lastrow fixedly the fixing card of fixing card in top or fixing inverted bottom make the fire resistant heat preserving plate of lastrow also be fixed on the main wall body, and/or the fire resistant heat preserving plate is fixed on the main wall body by the fixing card in edge.
9. the manufacture method of a kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the body of wall bonding pad of the fixing card in described bottom, the fixing card of center fixed card and top all by screw on main wall, the fixing card in described bottom, the fixing card of center fixed card and top shelve plate respectively with the upside of described fire resistant heat preserving plate and/or side contacts down, the outer barrier sheet of the fixing card in described bottom, the fixing card of center fixed card and top respectively with the outer side contacts of described fire resistant heat preserving plate.
10. the manufacture method of a kind of refractory heat-insulating wall body according to claim 6 is characterized in that: be folded with clathrum in the described external coating.
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CN201010102470A CN101775857A (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2010-01-22 | Refractory heat-insulating wall body and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN201010102470A CN101775857A (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2010-01-22 | Refractory heat-insulating wall body and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102267263A (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2011-12-07 | 山西省第二建筑工程公司 | Mineral wool and fireproof paper composite reinforcing plate |
CN102995908A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-03-27 | 南通汇丰电子科技有限公司 | Construction method for rock wool board of external wall |
CN103289221A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-11 | 汤广武 | Insulation board taking waste plastics as raw materials and preparation method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-01-22 CN CN201010102470A patent/CN101775857A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102267263A (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2011-12-07 | 山西省第二建筑工程公司 | Mineral wool and fireproof paper composite reinforcing plate |
CN103289221A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-11 | 汤广武 | Insulation board taking waste plastics as raw materials and preparation method thereof |
CN102995908A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-03-27 | 南通汇丰电子科技有限公司 | Construction method for rock wool board of external wall |
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Application publication date: 20100714 |