CN101767918A - Synusiologic processing method of paper manufacturing waste water - Google Patents
Synusiologic processing method of paper manufacturing waste water Download PDFInfo
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- CN101767918A CN101767918A CN 201010113394 CN201010113394A CN101767918A CN 101767918 A CN101767918 A CN 101767918A CN 201010113394 CN201010113394 CN 201010113394 CN 201010113394 A CN201010113394 A CN 201010113394A CN 101767918 A CN101767918 A CN 101767918A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the waste water processing field in environmental projects, and relates to the waste water processing field in paper manufacturing industry, in particular to a new technique for the clarification of paper manufacturing waste water by using a synusiologic method. The synusiologic processing method of the paper manufacturing waste water of the present invention comprises the steps of waster water discharge, mesh gauze filtration, collecting basin bleeding, air supporting or sendimentation process, sendimentation basin bleeding, anaerobic pond and facultative pond pumping, fertilizer feeding, stabilization pond bleeding, adjusting basin bleeding, clean water leading-in and ground runoff wetland system entrance. The synusiologic processing method of the paper manufacturing waste water of the present invention can enable the COD value and the SS value of complex waste water to obviously reduce, the pH value is closed to 7, and water quality is clean without flavor. The water quality is superior to the one-grade standard of water contaminant discharge of the paper manufacturing industry, and clean water needed by an adjusting basin can flow back into the adjusting basin without outer discharge, so complete cleaning self circulation is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of waste water treatment in the environmental engineering, relate to the field of waste water treatment in the paper industry, especially relate to and utilize ecological method paper waste to be carried out a kind of new processing method of purifying treatment.
Background technology
Paper waste (black digestion liquid, middle-stage wastewater, plain boiled water etc.) generating capacity is big, ton product water loss is big, wherein major part is discharged as waste water, Pollutant levels height in the waste water, composition are complicated, contain a large amount of paper making raw materials and pharmaceutical chemicals, oxygen consumption is serious, cause the paper waste difficult treatment, become one of industry of serious environment pollution, wherein especially to solve the difficulty maximum that alkaline straw pulp paper pollutes.If paper waste is directly discharged the meeting serious environment pollution, so must be through purifying treatment.And the SS of waste paper making wastewater, COD concentration are higher, and COD then is made up of non-solubility COD and solvability COD two portions, and non-solubility COD accounts for the major part that COD forms total amount usually, and when SS was removed in the waste water, most non-solubility COD were removed simultaneously.Therefore, to handle the subject matter that will solve be to remove SS and COD to waste paper making wastewater.
Generally can adopt air supporting or intermediate processing for paper waste,, can remove most SS, remove most of non-solubility COD and being partly dissolved property COD and BOD5 simultaneously by dosing coagulant.Its typical processing technological flow is as follows: waste water → screen cloth → water collecting basin → air supporting or precipitation → discharging.Air supporting and precipitation are materilization freatment method, and treatment effect is relevant with the equipment of selecting for use, processing parameter, coagulating agent etc., but effect still is not ideal enough.Therefore, need a kind of clean more effectively treatment process,,, really realize the target of sewage recycling and continuous service reutilization of the sewage in order to avoid cause pollution to environment to paper waste.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the objective of the invention is a kind of new processing method that method that the method by ecology combines with the air supporting or the precipitator method of traditional paper waste has realized paper waste is carried out purifying treatment.The invention provides and a kind ofly not only can effectively administer paper waste, realize the zero release of waste water substantially, and closed cycle utilizes nutritive substance and moisture content in the waste water to produce paper making raw material (or other garden crop), realize the resource utilization of paper waste.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The ecological treatment method of paper waste of the present invention comprises step:
Step 101: discharge waste water; Enter
Step 102: screen filtration; Enter
Step 103: enter water collecting basin; Enter
Step 104: air supporting or precipitation process; Enter
Step 105: enter settling tank; Enter step 1061 and step 1062,
Step 1061: pump into anaerobic pond; Also increase a step 10611: add fertilizer; Enter step 107 again,
Step 1062: pump into facultative lagoon; Enter step 107,
Step 107: enter stabilization pond; Enter
Step 108: enter equalizing tank; Also increase a step 1081: introduce clear water; Enter again
Step 109: enter the rainwash wet land system.
Further, the fertilizer in the described step 10611 is nitrogenous fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer.
Further, described nitrogenous fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer are to derive from human and animal excreta.
Further, the retention time of sewage of anaerobic pond and facultative lagoon is 4~5 months in described step 1061 and the step 1062, temperature>10 of control anaerobic pond and facultative lagoon ℃.
Further, anaerobic pond and facultative lagoon carry out the series connection of two pools earlier in described step 1061 and the step 1062, carry out two group parallel connections again.
Further, the clear water in the introducing equalizing tank of described step 1081 is rich in green planktonic algae.
Further, described rainwash wet land system is the rectangular wetland field that irrigation canals and ditches distribute, plantation wetland crop on the wetland field.
The ecological treatment method of paper waste of the present invention can make comprehensive wastewater concentration C OD=1800~3500mg/L, SS=400~560mg/L, the paper waste of PH>11 is after disposal methods purification of the present invention, COD<120mg/L, SS<80mg/L, pH value are near about 7, and the water quality look tasteless is clearly, water quality is better than the primary standard of paper industry water pollutant discharging, and the required clear water of the equalizing tank that can reflux back, need not efflux, realize perfect purification self-circulation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of steps of the present invention.
Embodiment
Now the present invention is further described with embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Consult shown in Figure 1ly, the ecological treatment method of paper waste of the present invention comprises step:
Step 101: discharge waste water; Enter
Step 102: screen filtration; Enter
Step 103: enter water collecting basin; Enter
Step 104: air supporting or precipitation process; Enter
Step 105: enter settling tank; Enter step 1061 and step 1062,
Step 1061: pump into anaerobic pond; Also increase a step 10611: add fertilizer, described fertilizer is nitrogenous fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer, and preferred, described nitrogenous fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer are to derive from human and animal excreta; Enter step 107 again,
Step 1062: pump into facultative lagoon; Enter step 107,
Wherein, the retention time of sewage of anaerobic pond and facultative lagoon is 4~5 months, temperature>10 of control anaerobic pond and facultative lagoon ℃, and anaerobic pond and facultative lagoon carry out the series connection of two pools earlier, and it is in parallel to carry out two groups again.Preferably, anaerobic pond I connects with facultative lagoon I, anaerobic pond II connects with facultative lagoon II, two sets in parallel operation, and wherein the anaerobic pond total area is 1000 mu, 2.5 meters of projected depths, 1500 mu of the facultative lagoon total areas, 1.5 meters of projected depths, water stops 5 first quarter moons of duration, do not need summer to handle, winter, the plastic covering film temperature remained on more than 10 ℃.
Step 107: enter stabilization pond; Enter
Step 108: enter equalizing tank; Also increase a step 1081: introduce clear water, the clear water of introducing in the equalizing tank is rich in green planktonic algae; Enter again
Step 109: enter the rainwash wet land system, described rainwash wet land system is the rectangular wetland field that irrigation canals and ditches distribute, plantation wetland crop on the wetland field.Preferably, can plant reed, and the clear water in river course carries out desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching alkali to the reed field near can regularly introducing, to guarantee the growth of reed new talent.
Although specifically show and introduced the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiment; but the those skilled in the art should be understood that; in the spirit and scope of the present invention that do not break away from appended claims and limited; can make various variations to the present invention in the form and details, be protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the ecological treatment method of paper waste is characterized in that, comprises step:
Step 101: discharge waste water; Enter
Step 102: screen filtration; Enter
Step 103: enter water collecting basin; Enter
Step 104: air supporting or precipitation process; Enter
Step 105: enter settling tank; Enter step 1061 and step 1062,
Step 1061: pump into anaerobic pond; Also increase a step 10611: add fertilizer; Enter step 107 again,
Step 1062: pump into facultative lagoon; Enter step 107,
Step 107: enter stabilization pond; Enter
Step 108: enter equalizing tank; Also increase a step 1081: introduce clear water; Enter again
Step 109: enter the rainwash wet land system.
2. the ecological treatment method of paper waste according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the fertilizer in the described step 10611 is nitrogenous fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer.
3. the ecological treatment method of paper waste according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described nitrogenous fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer are to derive from human and animal excreta.
4. the ecological treatment method of paper waste according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the retention time of sewage of anaerobic pond and facultative lagoon is 4~5 months in described step 1061 and the step 1062, temperature>10 of control anaerobic pond and facultative lagoon ℃.
5. the ecological treatment method of paper waste according to claim 4 is characterized in that: anaerobic pond and facultative lagoon carry out the series connection of two pools earlier in described step 1061 and the step 1062, and it is in parallel to carry out two groups again.
6. the ecological treatment method of paper waste according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the clear water in the introducing equalizing tank of described step 1081 is rich in green planktonic algae.
7. the ecological treatment method of paper waste according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described rainwash wet land system is the rectangular wetland field that irrigation canals and ditches distribute, plantation wetland crop on the wetland field.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102167471A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-08-31 | 福建省晋江优兰发纸业有限公司 | Treatment method of industrial papermaking wastewater |
CN102432140A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-05-02 | 福建希源纸业有限公司 | Quick ecological treatment method for papermaking wastewater |
CN103449609A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2013-12-18 | 浙江大学 | Artificial wetland treatment method and device of pickled food processing wastewater |
CN106145508A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2016-11-23 | 马凯 | MK-001 comprehensive oxidation pond fresh water (FW) treatment technology |
CN110194571A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-03 | 邱振权 | Paper mill sludge preprocess method |
CN111499113A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-07 | 青岛崂森环保技术有限责任公司 | River sewage ecological treatment device |
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CN1420091A (en) * | 2002-03-07 | 2003-05-28 | 南京大学 | Papermaking waste liquor ecologic treatment and recovery circulation use |
CN101077817A (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-11-28 | 云南省江川恒昌造纸有限责任公司 | Method for processing paper-making waste water of regenerative paper |
CN101081713A (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2007-12-05 | 北京市水利科学研究所 | Composite artificial marshland water quality clarification system in north low-temperature area |
CN101445297A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-06-03 | 中冶美利纸业集团有限公司 | Method for deeply treating papermaking wastewater |
CN101580324A (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2009-11-18 | 上海复辰环保科技有限公司 | Method applied to new village sewage treatment |
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2010
- 2010-02-10 CN CN 201010113394 patent/CN101767918A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1420091A (en) * | 2002-03-07 | 2003-05-28 | 南京大学 | Papermaking waste liquor ecologic treatment and recovery circulation use |
CN101077817A (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-11-28 | 云南省江川恒昌造纸有限责任公司 | Method for processing paper-making waste water of regenerative paper |
CN101081713A (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2007-12-05 | 北京市水利科学研究所 | Composite artificial marshland water quality clarification system in north low-temperature area |
CN101580324A (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2009-11-18 | 上海复辰环保科技有限公司 | Method applied to new village sewage treatment |
CN101445297A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-06-03 | 中冶美利纸业集团有限公司 | Method for deeply treating papermaking wastewater |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102167471A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-08-31 | 福建省晋江优兰发纸业有限公司 | Treatment method of industrial papermaking wastewater |
CN102432140A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-05-02 | 福建希源纸业有限公司 | Quick ecological treatment method for papermaking wastewater |
CN103449609A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2013-12-18 | 浙江大学 | Artificial wetland treatment method and device of pickled food processing wastewater |
CN106145508A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2016-11-23 | 马凯 | MK-001 comprehensive oxidation pond fresh water (FW) treatment technology |
CN110194571A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-03 | 邱振权 | Paper mill sludge preprocess method |
CN111499113A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-07 | 青岛崂森环保技术有限责任公司 | River sewage ecological treatment device |
CN111499113B (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2022-07-19 | 山东国辰实业集团有限公司 | River sewage ecological treatment device |
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