CN101767048A - Multi-stage paper shredding cutter and paper shredder - Google Patents

Multi-stage paper shredding cutter and paper shredder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101767048A
CN101767048A CN201010003254A CN201010003254A CN101767048A CN 101767048 A CN101767048 A CN 101767048A CN 201010003254 A CN201010003254 A CN 201010003254A CN 201010003254 A CN201010003254 A CN 201010003254A CN 101767048 A CN101767048 A CN 101767048A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
paper
cutter shaft
cutter
tooth
teeth
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Granted
Application number
CN201010003254A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101767048B (en
Inventor
陆学中
周开洪
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Dongguan Jingrui Electric Appliance Hardware Co Ltd
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Dongguan Jingrui Electric Appliance Hardware Co Ltd
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Application filed by Dongguan Jingrui Electric Appliance Hardware Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Jingrui Electric Appliance Hardware Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010100032540A priority Critical patent/CN101767048B/en
Publication of CN101767048A publication Critical patent/CN101767048A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2010/079665 priority patent/WO2011082615A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101767048B publication Critical patent/CN101767048B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0007Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating documents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • B02C2018/188Stationary counter-knives; Mountings thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a paper shredding cutter comprising a cutter table and a cutter shaft, the cutter table is provided with a flange on which a plurality of gaps are arranged, and a convex tooth is formed between every two adjacent gaps; the cutter shaft can be rotationally installed and is axially parallel to the flange, a plurality of long cutter teeth and a plurality of short cutter teeth outwards extend from the surface of the cutter shaft, the radius of the long cutter teeth are greater than those of the short cutter teeth, the long cutter teeth and the short cutter teeth are alternately distributed along the axial direction, the long cutter teeth enters the gaps and is matched with the gaps to cut paper in the rotation of the cutter shaft, and the short cutter teeth are matched with the convex teeth to cut the paper. The paper shredding cutter has unlimited secrecy of paper shredding and can save the production cost. Accordingly, the invention also discloses a paper shredder.

Description

Multi-stage paper shredding cutter and shredder
Technical field
The present invention relates to the shredder field, relate in particular to the unconfined multi-stage paper shredding cutter of a kind of shredded paper privacy degrees and have the multi-stage paper shredding machine of this paper shredding cutters.
Background technology
At present, in daily life or work, often having file paper needs to destroy, thereby prevents the data that other people obtain on the file to be put down in writing.Shredder is a kind of paper shredding cutters group of utilizing, and can safely the file of need to be keep secret be cut into the office equipment of thin paper slip or particle rapidly.
As shown in Figure 1, existing paper shredding cutters group comprises that mainly two be arranged in parallel and paper shredding cutters 100 in relative rotation, and each paper shredding cutters 100 comprises that cutter shaft 101 and several are fixed on the cutter shaft 101 and have the blade for shredding paper 102 of point of a knife 103.During shredded paper, driving a series of gears by motor transfers out than the slow-speed of revolution, gives two cutter shafts 101 and two cutter shafts 101 are relatively rotated than high pulling torque, when paper passes between the cutter shaft 101 of two rotations, via relatively rotating between 102 circumference of the blade for shredding paper on two cutter shafts, paper is cut, simultaneously, the shorter fine strip shape scraps of paper of the horizontal cataclasm one-tenth of elongate strip official form for filing a lawsuit bar that will cut via point of a knife 103.In addition, the shredded paper that is clipped in adjacent two blade for shredding paper 102 in order will to cut the time is poured out, and between adjacent two blade for shredding paper 102 paper guiding sheet 104 is installed also.
So, the paper feed of existing shredder and shredded paper speed all are by the velocity of rotation decision of paper shredding cutters group, can't adjust respectively, thereby the size of the scraps of paper of chopping is by the thickness of blade for shredding paper 102 and the distance decision between two points of a knife 103 on the blade for shredding paper 102, like this, in case blade for shredding paper 102 completes, the size of the scraps of paper that the paper shredding cutters group can be shredded is also just determined, thereby can not select the size of the scraps of paper that shred, thereby limited the sensitivity level of paper shredding cutters group according to user's demand.On the other hand, owing between adjacent two blade for shredding paper 102 paper guiding sheet 104 is installed, the shredded paper that is clipped in adjacent two blade for shredding paper 102 when will cut is poured out, thereby has increased the production cost and the installation difficulty of paper shredding cutters 100.
Therefore, be necessary to provide the unrestricted and paper shredding cutters that production cost is low of a kind of shredded paper privacy degrees to overcome above-mentioned defective.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of paper shredding cutters, described paper shredding cutters shredded paper privacy degrees is unrestricted, simple in structure and production cost is low.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of shredder, described shredder shredded paper privacy degrees is unrestricted, simple in structure and production cost is low.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of paper shredding cutters, comprise cutter table and a cutter shaft, described cutter table has a flange, offers some breach on the described flange, forms a double wedge between per two adjacent breach; Described cutter shaft is rotatably mounted and the described flange of axially parallel, described cutter shaft surface is outward extended with some rimmer knife teeth and some short sword teeth, the radius of described rimmer knife tooth is greater than the radius of described short sword tooth, and some described rimmer knife teeth and some described short sword teeth are alternately distributed vertically, in described cutter shaft rotates, described rimmer knife tooth enters in the described breach and cooperates cut paper with described breach, and described short sword tooth cooperates cut paper with described double wedge.
Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a kind of shredder, comprise paper shredding cutters and paper feed mechanism, described paper shredding cutters comprises cutter table and a cutter shaft, described cutter table has a flange, offer some breach on the described flange, form a double wedge between per two adjacent breach, described paper feed mechanism is with the flange of paper sheet delivery to described cutter table; Described cutter shaft is rotatably mounted and the described flange of axially parallel, described cutter shaft surface is outward extended with some described rimmer knife teeth and some described short sword teeth, the radius of described rimmer knife tooth is greater than the radius of described short sword tooth, and some described rimmer knife teeth and some described short sword teeth are alternately distributed vertically, in described cutter shaft rotates, described rimmer knife tooth enters in the described breach and cooperates cut paper with described breach, and described short sword tooth cooperates cut paper with described double wedge.
Compared with prior art, on the one hand, because paper shredding cutters of the present invention is made up of the shredded paper cutter shaft and the fixed cutter table of rotating, cut paper speed is the velocity of rotation decision by the shredded paper cutter shaft, paper to be cut is to be delivered to paper shredding cutters by the paper feed mechanism of controlling separately in addition, like this, cut paper and paper feed can be controlled respectively, thereby can be in the process of cutting according to user's needs, control the size of the scraps of paper of chopping by the paper feeding speed of control paper, so the shredded paper privacy degrees of paper shredding cutters of the present invention is unrestricted, can carry out multi-stage paper shredding.On the other hand, because paper shredding cutters of the present invention is to utilize rimmer knife tooth and short sword tooth that paper is sheared, after the shearing, rimmer knife tooth and short sword tooth can be drained the paper of chopping automatically, thereby paper shredding cutters of the present invention do not need independent from mechanism of paper, thereby reduced production cost and installation difficulty.
By following description also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is more clear that the present invention will become, and these accompanying drawings are used to explain embodiments of the invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of existing paper shredding cutters group.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of an embodiment of paper shredding cutters of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of A part shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 4 is the front view of paper shredding cutters of the present invention shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the cutter table of paper shredding cutters of the present invention shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the cutter shaft of paper shredding cutters of the present invention shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 7 is the right view of the cutter shaft of paper shredding cutters of the present invention shown in Figure 6.
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of an embodiment of shredder of the present invention.
Schematic diagram when Fig. 9 is a shredder cut paper of the present invention shown in Figure 8.
The specific embodiment
With reference now to accompanying drawing, describe embodiments of the invention, the similar elements label is represented similar elements in the accompanying drawing.
Shown in Fig. 2-7, described paper shredding cutters 10 comprises cutter table 11 and a cutter shaft 12, and the both sides of described cutter table 11 respectively are provided with an installing rack 111, and are provided with flange 112 perpendicular to a side of two described installing racks 111.Offer some breach 1121 on the described flange 112, and form a double wedge 1122 between adjacent two described breach 1121.The two ends of described cutter shaft 12 are installed in rotation on respectively on two described installing racks 111, and described cutter shaft 12 is positioned at a side of the described flange 112 of being provided with of described cutter table 11.Described cutter shaft 12 axially parallels are in described flange 112, and the surface of described cutter shaft 12 is outward extended with alternatively distributed vertically some rimmer knife teeth 121 and some short sword teeth 122.The radius of described rimmer knife tooth 121 is greater than the radius of described short sword tooth 122.When described cutter shaft 12 rotated, described rimmer knife tooth 121 entered in the described breach 1121, and cooperates cut paper with described breach 1121, and described short sword tooth 122 cooperates with described double wedge 1122 and carries out cut paper.
Particularly, with reference to figure 4, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 9, described rimmer knife tooth 121 and described short sword tooth 122 have first shear surface 1211 and second shear surface 1221 respectively.Described first shear surface 1211 intersects with the surface of described cutter shaft 12 and forms first intersection, and the plane of crossing described first intersection and being tangential on described cutter shaft 12 surfaces is spent greater than 90 with the angle α that described first shear surface 1211 forms.Preferably, described angle α is 120 degree.Described second shear surface 1221 intersects with the surface of described cutter shaft 12 and forms second intersection, and the plane of crossing described second intersection and being tangential on described cutter shaft 12 surfaces is spent greater than 90 with the angle β that described second shear surface 1221 forms.Preferably, described angle β is 120 degree.And the central axis 120 of described cutter shaft 12 is positioned at the upper right side of described flange 112.Like this, cutting is during paper, and first shear surface 1211 of described rimmer knife tooth 121 and second shear surface 1221 of described short sword tooth 122 can not only the THE ADIABATIC SHEAR IN paper, and can automatically the paper that shreds be withdrawed from.
Preferably, described rimmer knife tooth 121 and described short sword tooth 122 are respectively along two radial diameter symmetries of described cutter shaft 12.Described rimmer knife tooth 121 has the symmetry axis symmetry of 1211, two described first shear surfaces 1211 of two described first shear surfaces along described rimmer knife tooth 121.Described short sword tooth 122 also has the symmetry axis symmetry of 1221, two described second shear surfaces 1221 of two second shear surfaces along described short sword tooth 122.Like this, make that described cutter shaft 12 mounting means are flexible.
As Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, described shredder 20 comprises described paper shredding cutters 10 and paper feed mechanism 30.Described paper feed mechanism 30 comprises two intake rollers 31 and 32, and described intake roller 31 and 32 is installed in rotation on two described installing racks 111, and two described intake rollers 31 and 32 side relative with described cutter shaft 12 of being positioned at described cutter table 11.Treat that broken paper 33 enters from the centre of two described intake rollers 31 and 32, and be delivered to flange 112 places of the cutter table 11 of described paper shredding cutters 10 by two described intake rollers 31 and 32, thereby by cooperating of described rimmer knife tooth 121 and described breach 1121 and cooperating of described short sword tooth 122 and described double wedge 1122, carry out the process of shredded paper respectively.
Do a detailed explanation below in conjunction with the operation principle of Fig. 8-9 pair of shredder 20 of the present invention: two intake rollers 31 and 32 rotate under the driving of paper feed drive unit (not shown), thereby will be clipped in paper 33 in the middle of two intake rollers 31 and 32 are transported to cutter table 11 along the upper surface of the cutter table 11 of paper shredding cutters 10 flange 112 places.Simultaneously, cutter shaft 12 rotates under the driving of gear (not shown), thereby the rimmer knife tooth 121 and the short sword tooth 122 that drive on the cutter shaft 12 rotate, when described rimmer knife tooth 121 enters in the breach 1121 of cutter table 11, when perhaps short sword tooth 122 turns to double wedge 1122 places, rimmer knife tooth 121 cooperates with breach 1121, or short sword tooth 1122 and double wedge 1122 cooperations, and paper 33 is carried out the part cutting.Then, when short sword tooth 122 turns to double wedge 1122 places, perhaps rimmer knife tooth 121 enters in the breach 1121 of cutter table 11, short sword tooth 122 cooperates with double wedge 1122, perhaps rimmer knife tooth 121 cooperates with breach 1121, the part of not shearing to paper 33 is sheared, thereby finishes the shearing to paper 33.Understandably, if the user need cut into the tiny scraps of paper or particle with paper 33, the paper feeding speed that can control paper feed mechanism 30 is slack-off, thereby paper 33 is cut into the tiny scraps of paper or particle.
Therefore, because paper shredding cutters 10 of the present invention is made up of the cutter shaft 12 and the fixed cutter table 11 of rotating, cut paper speed is the velocity of rotation decision by cutter shaft 12, paper 33 to be cut is to be delivered to paper shredding cutters 10 by the paper feed mechanism of controlling separately in addition 30, like this, cut paper and paper feed can be controlled respectively, thereby can be in the process of cutting according to user's needs, control the size of the scraps of paper of chopping by the paper feeding speed of control paper 33, so the shredded paper privacy degrees of paper shredding cutters 10 of the present invention is unrestricted, can carry out multi-stage paper shredding.On the other hand, because paper shredding cutters 10 of the present invention is to utilize rimmer knife tooth 121 and 122 pairs of paper 33 of short sword tooth to shear, after the shearing, rimmer knife tooth 121 and short sword tooth 122 can be drained the paper of chopping automatically, thereby paper shredding cutters 10 of the present invention do not need independent from mechanism of paper, thereby reduced production cost and installation difficulty.
Above invention has been described in conjunction with most preferred embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiment of above announcement, and should contain various modification, equivalent combinations of carrying out according to essence of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a paper shredding cutters is characterized in that, comprising:
Cutter table, described cutter table has a flange, offers some breach on the described flange, forms a double wedge between per two adjacent breach;
A cutter shaft, described cutter shaft is rotatably mounted and the described flange of axially parallel, described cutter shaft surface is outward extended with some rimmer knife teeth and some short sword teeth, the radius of described rimmer knife tooth is greater than the radius of described short sword tooth, and some described rimmer knife teeth and some described short sword teeth are alternately distributed vertically, in described cutter shaft rotated, described rimmer knife tooth entered in the described breach and cooperates cut paper with described breach, and described short sword tooth cooperates cut paper with described double wedge.
2. paper shredding cutters as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rimmer knife tooth and short sword tooth all have shear surface, and the surface of described shear surface and described cutter shaft intersect to form intersection, and the plane of crossing described intersection and being tangential on described cutter shaft surface is spent greater than 90 with the angle that described shear surface forms.
3. paper shredding cutters as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the central axis of described cutter shaft is positioned at the top of described flange.
4. paper shredding cutters as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described cutter table both sides have installing rack, and described cutter shaft is installed in rotation on the described installing rack.
5. a shredder comprises paper shredding cutters and paper feed mechanism, it is characterized in that, described paper shredding cutters comprises:
Cutter table, described cutter table has a flange, offers some breach on the described flange, forms a double wedge between per two adjacent breach, and described paper feed mechanism is with the flange of paper sheet delivery to described cutter table;
A cutter shaft, described cutter shaft is rotatably mounted and the described flange of axially parallel, described cutter shaft surface is outward extended with some rimmer knife teeth and some short sword teeth, the radius of described rimmer knife tooth is greater than the radius of described short sword tooth, and some described rimmer knife teeth and some described short sword teeth are alternately distributed vertically, in described cutter shaft rotated, described rimmer knife tooth entered in the described breach and cooperates cut paper with described breach, and described short sword tooth cooperates cut paper with described double wedge.
6. shredder as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described rimmer knife tooth and short sword tooth all have shear surface, and the surface of described shear surface and described cutter shaft intersect to form intersection, and the plane of crossing described intersection and being tangential on described cutter shaft surface is spent greater than 90 with the angle that described shear surface forms.
7. shredder as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the central axis of described cutter shaft is positioned at the top of described flange.
8. shredder as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described cutter table both sides have installing rack, and described cutter shaft is installed in rotation on the described installing rack.
9. shredder as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that described paper feed mechanism comprises a pair of intake roller, and a pair of described intake roller is installed in rotation on a side relative with cutter shaft on the described installing rack.
CN2010100032540A 2010-01-08 2010-01-08 Multi-stage paper shredding cutter and paper shredder Expired - Fee Related CN101767048B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010100032540A CN101767048B (en) 2010-01-08 2010-01-08 Multi-stage paper shredding cutter and paper shredder
PCT/CN2010/079665 WO2011082615A1 (en) 2010-01-08 2010-12-10 Multi-stage paper shredding cutter and paper shredder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010100032540A CN101767048B (en) 2010-01-08 2010-01-08 Multi-stage paper shredding cutter and paper shredder

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CN101767048B CN101767048B (en) 2011-08-17

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011082615A1 (en) * 2010-01-08 2011-07-14 东莞精锐电器五金有限公司 Multi-stage paper shredding cutter and paper shredder
CN105268522A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-01-27 湖南三一路面机械有限公司 Crusher
CN110871125A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-10 哈尔滨学院 Grit manufacturing installation

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108543585A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-18 荆门紫菘电子有限公司 A kind of office cone breaker device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2053539U (en) * 1989-05-26 1990-02-28 杨永德 Document breaker
JP2759625B2 (en) * 1995-04-28 1998-05-28 川崎重工業株式会社 Cutting machine
DE19626504C2 (en) * 1996-04-04 1998-03-05 Gemeinnuetzige Werkstaetten Gm Cutting device for shredders
JP3878453B2 (en) * 2000-09-28 2007-02-07 有限会社奥山設計 Shredda
CN2598651Y (en) * 2003-01-20 2004-01-14 张应昇 Single cutter shaft vane paper crusher
CN2621813Y (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-06-30 毕寿平 Multipurpose small-size kneader
CN2628145Y (en) * 2003-06-20 2004-07-28 刁永兴 Hand-operated paper disintegrating machine
JP2009012902A (en) * 2007-07-03 2009-01-22 Elm International:Kk Paper feeding mechanism and paper feeding device for shredder
CN101767048B (en) * 2010-01-08 2011-08-17 东莞精锐电器五金有限公司 Multi-stage paper shredding cutter and paper shredder
CN201609668U (en) * 2010-01-08 2010-10-20 东莞精锐电器五金有限公司 Multistage shredding tool and shredder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011082615A1 (en) * 2010-01-08 2011-07-14 东莞精锐电器五金有限公司 Multi-stage paper shredding cutter and paper shredder
CN105268522A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-01-27 湖南三一路面机械有限公司 Crusher
CN110871125A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-10 哈尔滨学院 Grit manufacturing installation

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CN101767048B (en) 2011-08-17

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Granted publication date: 20110817