CN101757751A - Self-extinguishing injection valve - Google Patents

Self-extinguishing injection valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101757751A
CN101757751A CN200910255901A CN200910255901A CN101757751A CN 101757751 A CN101757751 A CN 101757751A CN 200910255901 A CN200910255901 A CN 200910255901A CN 200910255901 A CN200910255901 A CN 200910255901A CN 101757751 A CN101757751 A CN 101757751A
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China
Prior art keywords
injection valve
shaped
pressure gauge
spool
extinguishing
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Granted
Application number
CN200910255901A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101757751B (en
Inventor
王建夫
王非
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2009102559014A priority Critical patent/CN101757751B/en
Publication of CN101757751A publication Critical patent/CN101757751A/en
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Publication of CN101757751B publication Critical patent/CN101757751B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a self-extinguishing injection valve belonging to the technical field of extinguishment. The self-extinguishing injection valve is fixedly arranged on an upper opening of an extinguishant tank body of an extinguisher in a sealing way; an inner cavity of the injection valve is provided with a valve core in a shifting type or a back taper type structure; the lower part of the side of the injection valve is provided with a pressure gage; the top end of the valve core is provided with a pin in a horizontally clustering way, and the pin fixes a nozzle holder on the side of the injection valve and tightly presses the valve core; the top of the injection valve is provided with a nut cap which fixes a smoke detector alarm on the top end of the injection valve; a nut cap with the center provided with a circular hole is arranged on the upper opening of the injection valve for sealing when aerating and is disassembled after the aeration, or the center of the nut cap is provided with the circular hole for being penetrated by an electric heating wire line and overflowing a liquid substance; the main body of the injection valve is made of metal copper; the outer diameter of the upper opening of the injection valve is provided with a screw thread for installing the nut cap; and the nozzle holder is provided with an inner screw thread for installing a nozzle. The invention has the advantages of novel design conception, simple structure, convenient installation and use, high degree of automation and good fire fighting and extinguishing effect.

Description

A kind of self-extinguishing injection valve
Technical field:
The invention belongs to fire-fighting equipment and fire-fighting technique field, relate to a kind of self-extinguishing injection valve that the fire-fighting fire extinguishing occasion can be opened fire extinguisher switch and spraying fire-extinguishing agent automatically that is used for, cooperate with various fire distinguishers realization self-extinguishing effect in back is installed.
Background technology:
Along with science and technology and constant development of economy, the task of fire-fighting fire extinguishing is also more and more heavier.It is reported that China every year is because of being lost in more than hundreds billion of units that fire causes, wherein because the fire quantity that spontaneous combustion or the sparking of electric class cause accounts for more than 70%, so the responsibility of fireproofing is very great.At present, machine fire extinguishing two big classes such as the fire prevention fire-fighting work mainly contains manual extinguishing and water spray, sandblasts, spray, and particularly the fire extinguisher of spraying fire-extinguishing agent is used very general, generally all have this fire extinguisher in occasions such as the unit in medium above city, family, hotels, this class fire extinguisher on transit equipments such as automobile, also is equipped with, this fire extinguisher is behind initiation fire, and people can utilize these fire extinguishers in time to put out a fire.But, must open just and can possess the function of carrying out spray fire extinguishing agent by manually starting in accordance with regulations mode of operation when existing these cartridge type fire extinguishers use, the effect that lacks automatic unlatching, in unattended occasion, can not in time open fire extinguisher, particularly the often pointed fire extinguishing point of the fire extinguisher in the vehicles such as automobile and being provided with is installed standby, fire extinguisher if can be in time opened fast and fire can be in time eliminated, even before fire causes, can prevent the eruption of flame, and existing these fire extinguishers can't be realized.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming that prior art exists, seek to design a kind of and existing extinguisher structure and cooperate the self-extinguishing injection valve of installing and having automatic unlatching fire extinguisher, can be equipped with corresponding smoke sensing equipment according to actual needs again, fire is eliminated in the automatic injection that adapts under the different condition; Can cooperate to be installed on existing various fire-extinguishing apparatus and the facility, realize eliminating automatically dissimilar fire.
To achieve these goals, self-extinguishing injection valve of the present invention is installed on the extinguishing chemical tank body that has fire extinguisher now and disposes smoke alarm again, make it become a kind of automatic (manually) extinguishing device that in advance is fixed on the relevant position that needs fire prevention fire extinguishing occasion, put out a fire among bud to reach, eliminate the spontaneous combustion harm of equipment such as automobile, guarantee that people's lives and properties avoid infringement.
Agent structure of the present invention comprises that nut, injection valve, injection valve are suitable for reading, nozzle, nozzle carrier, Pressure gauge, pressure gauge stand, spray valve seat, injection valve inner chamber, pin, spool, smoke alarm and helitank; The sealed extinguishing chemical tank body upper oral part that is fixedly mounted on fire extinguisher of injection valve, be shaped on the spool of fall from power formula or back taper formula structure in the injection valve inner chamber, injection valve avris bottom is equipped with Pressure gauge, the horizontal string data in spool top is shaped on pin and is fixed on the injection valve avris nozzle carrier and pressed spool, and the injection valve top is shaped on nut smoke alarm is fixed in the injection valve top end; The round-meshed nut branch in center is contained in injection valve place suitable for reading sealing when being used to inflate, pull down behind the gas of substituting the bad for the good; Or the nut center is shaped on circular hole and connects heating wire circuit and excessive liquids; The injection valve main body is made with metallic copper; Be shaped on screw thread on the injection valve external diameter suitable for reading so that nut to be installed; Screw thread is to install nozzle in being shaped on the nozzle carrier, and nozzle carrier rear wall center and upside respectively are drilled with aperture and are respectively applied for air inlet when pin and inflation are installed; Screw thread is with the setting pressure table in being shaped on the pressure gauge stand, and pressure gauge stand rear wall center has little recessed, and little recessed side has aperture, becomes the logical injection valve inner chamber of 45 degree oblique lines; Be shaped on male thread on the injection valve base to be installed on the helitank; The internal diameter up/down perforation of injection valve inner chamber is ventilated with nozzle carrier, pressure gauge stand respectively, and inner chamber stage casing to injection valve lower edge is the big spool of young cone-shaped or stage body shape down suitable for reading.
Injection valve of the present invention bottom is shaped on the injection valve base, be shaped on the pressure gauge stand of setting pressure table on the avris, corresponding with the pressure gauge stand and be shaped on nozzle carrier on the side at an upper portion thereof, the injection valve top is that injection valve is suitable for reading, injection valve is interior hollow structure, and its inside divides formation injection valve inner chamber; Nozzle is installed on the nozzle carrier; Spool is installed in and is used for air inlet and sealing in the injection valve inner chamber; The power line of smoke alarm connects storage battery or other power supplys, when smokescope acquires a certain degree, smoke detector is reported to the police and also to be made heating wire produce high temperature, and dissolving solids is liquids, and the effect bottom spool of gas pressure moves on rapidly and makes the extinguishing chemical ejection in helitank; Helitank be used for splendid attire extinguishing chemical (dry powder, nitrogen) and with the injection valve fixed seal connection.
The present invention compared with prior art, its mentality of designing novelty, simple in structure, easy to install, adopt the electronic type smoke alarm before naked light forms, to send out the injection office that opens fire extinguisher earlier, prevent fires in not combustion, has the automaticity height, the advantage that fire-fighting fire extinguishing is effective.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is an agent structure principle schematic of the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
Also be described further in conjunction with the accompanying drawings below by embodiment.
Embodiment:
The agent structure of present embodiment comprises that nut 1, injection valve 2, injection valve are suitable for reading 9, nozzle 3, nozzle carrier 10, pressure gauge stand 11, Pressure gauge 5, spray valve seat 12, injection valve inner chamber 13, pin 4, spool 6, smoke alarm 7 and helitank 8; 1 fen two kinds of form of its nut: a kind ofly be contained in injection valve 9 places suitable for reading when being used to inflate and seal, pull down behind the gas of substituting the bad for the good; The center of the nut 1 of another kind of structure is shaped on circular hole and works to connect heating wire circuit and excessive liquids; The main body of injection valve 2 is made with metallic copper; The external diameter of injection valve suitable for reading 9 is shaped on screw thread so that nut 1 to be installed; Screw thread is to install nozzle 3 in being shaped on the nozzle carrier 10, and nozzle carrier 10 rear wall centers and upside respectively are drilled with aperture, and centre bore is used to install pin 4, air inlet when the upside aperture is used to inflate; Screw thread is with setting pressure table 5 in being shaped on the pressure gauge stand 11, and pressure gauge stand 11 rear wall centers have little recessed, and little recessed side has aperture, becomes the logical injection valve inner chamber 13 of 45 degree oblique lines; Spray on the valve seat 12 and be shaped on male thread to be installed on the helitank 8; The inner chamber up/down perforation of injection valve inner chamber 13 and with 11 ventilations of nozzle carrier 10, pressure gauge stand, inner chamber stage casing to injection valve 2 lower edges are the big down young cone-shaped spool 6 that is used to install suitable for reading, press down and insert pin 4 under spool 6 and the nozzle carrier 10 rear wall centre bores, be fixed spool 6, make itself and injection valve bore seal; In injection valve 9 sealings suitable for reading nut 1 is installed before the inflation, then the nitrogen cylinder conduit is connected nozzle carrier 10, nitrogen enters injection valve inner chamber 13 from nozzle carrier 10 rear wall upside apertures, and the valve inside in spool 6 enters helitank 8 and stores; Inflate up to standard after, lay down the closed nut 1 at injection valve 9 places suitable for reading, the material of one-tenth solid is installed in injection valve 9 places suitable for reading with the round-meshed nut 1 in center after loading the heating wire that is connected with smoke-sensitive alarm device 7 active lines and chance high temperature becomes liquid cools in injection valve 2.
Injection valve 2 bottoms of present embodiment are shaped on sprays valve seat 12, is shaped on pressure gauge stand 11 on the avris, and pressure gauge stand 11 tops are shaped on nozzle carrier 10 on the side in addition, and it is suitable for reading 9 that the top section portion of injection valve 2 is shaped on injection valve, and injection valve 2 be interior hollow structure formation injection valve inner chamber 13; Nozzle 3 is installed on the nozzle carrier 10, and it is evenly strong that dry powder is sprayed; Pin 4 inserts and is fixed spool 6 in the nozzle carriers 10 rear wall centre bores and forbids moving, and installs circular hole nut 1 recession pin 4 down after injection valve inner chamber 13 is packed heating wire and liquids cooled and solidified into; Pressure gauge 5 is installed in and is used to show atmospheric pressure on the pressure gauge stand 11; Spool 6 is installed in the injection valve inner chamber 13 and is used for air inlet, prevents gas leakage, seals; Make when being pressed in that the solidifying body thing becomes liquids spool 6 above when heating wire produces high temperature, under the effect of helitank 8 internal gas pressures, spool 6 moves on rapidly, makes liquids excessive from nut 1 circular hole, realizes that extinguishing chemical sprays the effect of self-extinguishings from nozzle 3; The power line of smoke alarm 7 connects storage battery or other power supplys; When being applied to the automobile fire-fighting, the automobile engine active line is connected with heating wire, when the indoor spontaneous combustion omen of automobile engine has cigarette and concentration to acquire a certain degree, smoke detector is reported to the police and made heating wire generation high temperature dissolve solids is liquids, in helitank 8 under the effect of gas pressure, spool 6 moves on rapidly to the extinguishing chemical ejection and opens the space; Helitank 8 is used for splendid attire extinguishing chemical or fire-fighting powder or nitrogen for existing extinguisher structure, and helitank 8 is connected with injection valve 2 fixing seal formulas.

Claims (2)

1. self-extinguishing injection valve, agent structure comprises nut, injection valve, injection valve is suitable for reading, nozzle, nozzle carrier, Pressure gauge, the pressure gauge stand, spray valve seat, the injection valve inner chamber, pin, spool, smoke alarm and helitank, it is characterized in that the sealed extinguishing chemical tank body upper oral part that is fixedly mounted on fire extinguisher of injection valve, be shaped on the spool of fall from power formula or back taper formula structure in the injection valve inner chamber, injection valve avris bottom is equipped with Pressure gauge, the horizontal string data in spool top is shaped on pin and is fixed on the injection valve avris nozzle carrier and pressed spool, and the injection valve top is shaped on nut smoke alarm is fixed in the injection valve top end; The round-meshed nut in center is contained in injection valve place suitable for reading sealing when being used to inflate, pull down behind the gas of substituting the bad for the good; Or the nut center is shaped on circular hole and connects heating wire circuit and excessive liquids; The injection valve main body is made with metallic copper; Be shaped on screw thread on the injection valve external diameter suitable for reading so that nut to be installed; Screw thread is to install nozzle in being shaped on the nozzle carrier, and nozzle carrier rear wall center and upside respectively are drilled with aperture and are respectively applied for air inlet when pin and inflation are installed; Screw thread is with the setting pressure table in being shaped on the pressure gauge stand, and pressure gauge stand rear wall center has little recessed, and little recessed side has aperture; Be shaped on male thread on the injection valve base to be installed on the helitank; The internal diameter up/down perforation of injection valve inner chamber is ventilated with nozzle carrier, pressure gauge stand respectively, and inner chamber stage casing to injection valve lower edge is the big spool of young cone-shaped or stage body shape down suitable for reading.
2. self-extinguishing injection valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the injection valve bottom is shaped on the injection valve base, be shaped on the pressure gauge stand of setting pressure table on the avris, corresponding with the pressure gauge stand and be shaped on nozzle carrier on the side at an upper portion thereof, the injection valve top is that injection valve is suitable for reading, injection valve is interior hollow structure, and its inside divides formation injection valve inner chamber; Nozzle is installed on the nozzle carrier; Spool is installed in and is used for air inlet and sealing in the injection valve inner chamber; The power line of smoke alarm connects power supply, and when smokescope acquired a certain degree, smoke detector was reported to the police and made heating wire produce high temperature, and dissolving solids is liquids, moves on the effect bottom spool of gas pressure to make the extinguishing chemical ejection in helitank; Helitank be used for the splendid attire extinguishing chemical and with the injection valve fixed seal connection.
CN2009102559014A 2009-12-29 2009-12-29 Self-extinguishing injection valve Expired - Fee Related CN101757751B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102559014A CN101757751B (en) 2009-12-29 2009-12-29 Self-extinguishing injection valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102559014A CN101757751B (en) 2009-12-29 2009-12-29 Self-extinguishing injection valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101757751A true CN101757751A (en) 2010-06-30
CN101757751B CN101757751B (en) 2011-11-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009102559014A Expired - Fee Related CN101757751B (en) 2009-12-29 2009-12-29 Self-extinguishing injection valve

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103527817A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-01-22 上海金盾消防安全科技有限公司 Container valve of fire extinguishing agent storage bottle
CN103527817B (en) * 2013-10-30 2016-11-30 上海金盾消防安全科技有限公司 The container value of extinguishing chemical storage bottle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103527817A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-01-22 上海金盾消防安全科技有限公司 Container valve of fire extinguishing agent storage bottle
CN103527817B (en) * 2013-10-30 2016-11-30 上海金盾消防安全科技有限公司 The container value of extinguishing chemical storage bottle

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Publication number Publication date
CN101757751B (en) 2011-11-09

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Granted publication date: 20111109

Termination date: 20141229

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