CN101749964A - Noise eliminating and anti-freezing device of cooling tower - Google Patents

Noise eliminating and anti-freezing device of cooling tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101749964A
CN101749964A CN201010300047A CN201010300047A CN101749964A CN 101749964 A CN101749964 A CN 101749964A CN 201010300047 A CN201010300047 A CN 201010300047A CN 201010300047 A CN201010300047 A CN 201010300047A CN 101749964 A CN101749964 A CN 101749964A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
deflector
anechoic sheet
cooling tower
connecting rod
noise eliminating
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Granted
Application number
CN201010300047A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101749964B (en
Inventor
程晓芳
韩霜
时爱荣
王松艳
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JINAN XURI ENVIRONMENTAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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JINAN XURI ENVIRONMENTAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2010103000471A priority Critical patent/CN101749964B/en
Publication of CN101749964A publication Critical patent/CN101749964A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101749964B publication Critical patent/CN101749964B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a noise eliminating and anti-freezing device of a cooling tower, which comprises a plurality of upright posts and transverse beams. A transverse supporting rack is respectively arranged between every two upright posts, a plurality of noise eliminating sheets are arranged on the transverse supporting rack, a ventilating channel is respectively arranged between every two noise eliminating sheets, a flow guide plate is respectively arranged at one end of each noise eliminating sheet, an inclination angle Alpha is arranged between the flow guide plate and the noise eliminating sheet, the flow guide plate is articulated with the noise eliminating sheet, the two end heads at one side of the flow guide plate are respectively articulated with a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod is articulated with one end of a first driving rod, the second connecting rod is articulated with one end of a second driving rod, the other end of a rotary rod is connected with an adjusting rotating shaft, and an adjusting handle is arranged on the adjusting rotating shaft. The noise eliminating and anti-freezing device can effectively solve the problem that the noise of the cooling tower is harmful to the normal working and living of people. The noise eliminating and anti-freezing device greatly lowers the noise and can effectively prevent the cooling tower from being frozen.

Description

Noise eliminating and anti-freezing device of cooling tower
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cooling tower noise absorber, is a kind of noise eliminating and anti-freezing device of cooling tower.
Background technology
The noise that cooling tower produces when water cooling is higher, and particularly the noise of large cooling column generation has a strong impact on neighboring area people's normal life and working environment.Therefore, those skilled in the art have designed multiple scheme and have been abated the noise.The silencing apparatus that generally uses mainly is to build steel structure frame at the peripheral tower of cooling tower at present, and abatvoix is installed on framework.The deficiency of this structure is, the noise elimination effect that abates the noise and only depend on sound-absorbing material itself, and the ventilation between abatvoix can't be regulated, and therefore, the effect that abates the noise is relatively poor, and erasure effect and ventilation can't reach better state simultaneously.In addition, at present, these cooling tower silencing apparatus all can not solve the problem that cooling tower freezes.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is, a kind of noise eliminating and anti-freezing device of cooling tower is provided, it can effectively solve the problem of the noise nuisance people operate as normal life of cooling tower, significantly reduces noise, and can effectively prevent the problem that cooling tower freezes.
The present invention for achieving the above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions: noise eliminating and anti-freezing device of cooling tower, comprise several columns and crossbeam, between per two columns cross supporting frame is set, the several piece anechoic sheet is installed on the cross supporting frame, between per two anechoic sheets ventilating duct is set, each anechoic sheet one end is all installed a deflector, between deflector and the anechoic sheet inclined angle alpha is set, deflector and anechoic sheet are hinged, deflector one side two ends is hinged with first connecting rod and second connecting rod respectively, first connecting rod and first drive rod, one end are hinged, the first drive rod other end and head rod one end are hinged, first drive rod is connected with anechoic sheet by first rotating shaft, the head rod other end and first swingle, one end are hinged, the first swingle other end is connected with the adjusting rotating shaft, second connecting rod and second drive rod, one end are hinged, the second drive rod other end and second connecting rod, one end are hinged, second drive rod is connected with anechoic sheet by second rotating shaft, the second connecting rod other end and second swingle, one end are hinged, the second swingle other end is connected with the adjusting rotating shaft, regulates in the rotating shaft regulating handle is installed.The end of regulating rotating shaft place is installed on anechoic sheet dial is installed.Deflector is installed on first framework, and deflector is rectangular, and first framework, one end is connected with anechoic sheet with second axle sleeve by first axle sleeve, and first axle sleeve and second axle sleeve are installed in side two ends of anechoic sheet respectively.Inclined angle alpha between deflector and the anechoic sheet is the 40-60 degree.
The invention has the advantages that: because structure such as deflector is set, it can increase substantially the noise elimination effect of cooling tower, straight shape air-flow by anechoic sheet changes bending shape air-flow into, changed the direction of air-flow, make sound wave repeatedly bending in anechoic sheet, strengthened the incidence angle of sound wave to sound-absorbing material, the noise elimination effect improves about 30% than prior art, and can realize the antifreeze of cooling tower simultaneously, particularly can adjust the angle of the deflector of the silencing apparatus that is installed in the large cooling column periphery very easily with respect to anechoic sheet, at any time regulate intake, make noise elimination effect and intake remain on better level simultaneously; When environment temperature is low, deflector is turned an angle, partly or entirely close the ventilating duct between the anechoic sheet, reduce the ventilation of cooling tower, improve the temperature of cooling water, the pond temperature is remained on more than 0 ℃, prevent that effectively cooling tower from freezing.The deflector structure of setting of the present invention is equivalent to be provided with in noise elimination place outlet the sudden expansion pipe of certain corner, reduced the resistance to flow output of silencing apparatus, the flowing resistance of whole silencing apparatus is reduced, the ventilation of silencing apparatus has improved 15% than prior art, has improved the cooling effect in summer of cooling tower greatly.The present invention also has the low advantage of cost, because the present invention has adopted structures such as deflector, can also reduce the length of anechoic sheet when significantly improving erasure effect, thereby reduces manufacturing cost etc.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation that the present invention is installed in the cooling tower periphery; Accompanying drawing 2 is plan structure schematic diagrames of accompanying drawing 1; Accompanying drawing 3 be in the accompanying drawing 2 A to the structure for amplifying schematic diagram; Accompanying drawing 4 is I portion structure for amplifying schematic diagrames in the accompanying drawing 2; Accompanying drawing 5 is that B-B analyses and observe the structure for amplifying schematic diagram in the accompanying drawing 4.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described for the contrast accompanying drawing.
7 is anechoic sheets among the figure, noise eliminating and anti-freezing device of cooling tower, comprise several columns 4 and crossbeam 3, between per two columns cross supporting frame 5 is set, several piece anechoic sheet 7 is installed on the cross supporting frame 5, between per two anechoic sheets 7 ventilating duct 38 is set, each anechoic sheet 7 one end is all installed a deflector 10, between deflector 10 and the anechoic sheet 7 inclined angle alpha is set, deflector 10 is hinged with anechoic sheet 7, deflector 10 1 side two ends are hinged with first connecting rod 12 and second connecting rod 13 respectively, and connecting rod is used to regulate deflector with respect to the angle between the anechoic sheet, thereby realize adjusting the purpose of intake; Between deflector 10 and the anechoic sheet inclined angle alpha is set, this angle is the angle of duty, and when Close All ventilating duct 38, the inclination angle that deflector and anechoic sheet are 7 is zero, at this moment, uses when only being antifreeze.The amount of closing of ventilating duct is determined according to environment temperature when antifreeze, needs the Close All ventilating duct sometimes, also can make ventilating duct leave certain intake.The present invention is in order to realize accurately adjusting the angle between deflector and anechoic sheet, be hinged at first connecting rod 12 and first drive rod, 32 1 ends, first drive rod, 32 other ends and head rod 30 1 ends are hinged, first drive rod 32 is connected with anechoic sheet 7 by first rotating shaft 34, head rod 30 other ends and first swingle, 28 1 ends are hinged, first swingle, 28 other ends are connected with adjusting rotating shaft 23, second connecting rod 13 and second drive rod, 33 1 ends are hinged, second drive rod, 33 other ends and second connecting rod, 31 1 ends are hinged, second drive rod 33 is connected with anechoic sheet 7 by second rotating shaft 35, second connecting rod, 31 other ends and second swingle, 29 1 ends are hinged, second swingle, 29 other ends are connected with adjusting rotating shaft 23, regulate regulating handle 25 is installed in the rotating shaft 23.The end of regulating rotating shaft 23 places is installed on anechoic sheet 7 dial 26 is installed, be used for further accurately adjusting the angle of inclined angle alpha.
Deflector of the present invention can be a veneer, it also can be composite construction, as: deflector 10 is installed on first framework 16, deflector 10 is rectangular, first framework, 16 1 ends are connected with anechoic sheet 7 with second axle sleeve 19 by first axle sleeve 18, and first axle sleeve 18 and second axle sleeve 19 are installed in side two ends of anechoic sheet 7 respectively.
Inclined angle alpha between deflector 10 of the present invention and the anechoic sheet 7 is suitable for the 40-60 degree, extends to anechoic sheet one end with deflector 10 and first connecting plate, 12 junctions to cover ventilating duct 38 for good, and at this moment, ventilation and erasure effect are in better state.
The structure of anechoic sheet of the present invention and deflector can be provided with one deck, and is two-layer about also can being arranged to, as shown in Figure 1,8 is anechoic sheets of lower floor among the figure, the 11st, the deflector of lower floor, 17 is second frameworks, three layers or four layers were not waited about anechoic sheet also can be arranged to as required.When anechoic sheet is set as required for sandwich construction up and down, regulate the adjusting rotating shaft 23 at the inclination angle between deflector 10 and the anechoic sheet, it can be an axle, that is: pass the upper strata from bottom always, as shown in Figure 5, regulate rotating shaft 23 and pass two-layer anechoic sheet up and down, regulate bilevel deflector simultaneously and rotate.Certainly, the adjusting deflector also can adopt two adjusting rotating shafts to control separately respectively with respect to the angle of anechoic sheet.Among Fig. 5, the adjustment structure of lower floor's deflector do not show, but identical with the structures such as drive rod, connecting rod of installing on upper strata deflector 10 and the anechoic sheet 7.Structure of the present invention is installed in the periphery of cooling tower, can be distributed in as required in any angle of cooling tower periphery.
1 is cooling tower among the figure, the 2nd, and the cooling tower support; The 6th, base for supporting can be a metal frame, also can be the cement pedestal; The 9th, top board is installed in the upper end of crossbeam, is used to hide the gap between deflector; The 14th, the upper support beam, the 15th, the abrasionproof pad, the 24th, handle groove, the 27th, backstay is used for the lock handle position, and 36 is the connecting axles between first drive rod 32 and the first connecting rod 12, and 37 is the connecting axles between second drive rod 33 and the second connecting rod 13.

Claims (4)

1. noise eliminating and anti-freezing device of cooling tower, comprise several columns (4) and crossbeam (3), it is characterized in that: between per two columns cross supporting frame (5) is set, cross supporting frame (5) is gone up several piece anechoic sheet (7) is installed, ventilating duct (38) is set between per two anechoic sheets (7), each anechoic sheet (7) one end is all installed a deflector (10), between deflector (10) and the anechoic sheet (7) inclined angle alpha is set, deflector (10) is hinged with anechoic sheet (7), deflector (10) one side two ends are hinged with first connecting rod (12) and second connecting rod (13) respectively, first connecting rod (12) is hinged with first drive rod (32) one ends, first drive rod (32) other end and head rod (30) one ends are hinged, first drive rod (32) is connected with anechoic sheet (7) by first rotating shaft (34), head rod (30) other end and first swingle (28) one ends are hinged, first swingle (28) other end is connected with adjusting rotating shaft (23), second connecting rod (13) is hinged with second drive rod (33) one ends, second drive rod (33) other end and second connecting rod (31) one ends are hinged, second drive rod (33) is connected with anechoic sheet (7) by second rotating shaft (35), second connecting rod (31) other end and second swingle (29) one ends are hinged, second swingle (29) other end is connected with adjusting rotating shaft (23), regulates rotating shaft (23) and goes up installation regulating handle (25).
2. noise eliminating and anti-freezing device of cooling tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: go up to install at anechoic sheet (7) and regulate the end installation dial (26) that rotating shaft (23) is located.
3. noise eliminating and anti-freezing device of cooling tower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: deflector (10) is installed on first framework (16), deflector (10) is rectangular, first framework (16) one ends are connected with anechoic sheet (7) with second axle sleeve (19) by first axle sleeve (18), and first axle sleeve (18) and second axle sleeve (19) are installed in side two ends of anechoic sheet (7) respectively.
4. noise eliminating and anti-freezing device of cooling tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the inclined angle alpha between deflector (10) and the anechoic sheet (7) is the 40-60 degree.
CN2010103000471A 2010-01-05 2010-01-05 Noise eliminating and anti-freezing device of cooling tower Expired - Fee Related CN101749964B (en)

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CN2010103000471A CN101749964B (en) 2010-01-05 2010-01-05 Noise eliminating and anti-freezing device of cooling tower

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010103000471A CN101749964B (en) 2010-01-05 2010-01-05 Noise eliminating and anti-freezing device of cooling tower

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CN101749964B CN101749964B (en) 2012-03-07

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102538504A (en) * 2012-02-09 2012-07-04 辽宁赛沃斯节能技术有限公司 Optimized energy-saving cold-preventing system and method at air inlet sides of cooling tower
CN103047877A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-04-17 哈尔滨宇神科技有限公司 Method for improving cooling efficiency of water tower and reducing noise of water tower
CN104296556A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-01-21 安徽三星环保装备制造有限公司 Hyperbolic cooling tower water spray noise abatement and thermal insulation system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB616032A (en) * 1946-08-21 1949-01-14 Northmet Power Company Improvements in or relating to cooling towers and their operation
US3498590A (en) * 1968-06-13 1970-03-03 Fluor Prod Co Inc Spiral draft water cooling tower
US4048265A (en) * 1976-03-01 1977-09-13 The Marley Company Deicing apparatus for water cooling towers including slotted distribution basin and selectively actuatable valve mechanism
FR2593902B1 (en) * 1986-02-06 1989-07-13 Electricite De France CROSS-CURRENT ATMOSPHERIC REFRIGERATOR WITH AN ANTIFREEZE SYSTEM
CN2235597Y (en) * 1995-10-12 1996-09-18 江苏省溧阳市纺织空调设备厂 Low-noise square thermal-insulation cooling tower
CN2624148Y (en) * 2003-08-06 2004-07-07 北京绿创环保科技有限责任公司 Hyperbolic cooling tower trickle noise abatement equipment
CN201050945Y (en) * 2007-04-20 2008-04-23 浙江东发环保工程有限公司 Noise elimination flow guide device for large natural ventilation cooling tower
CN101377387B (en) * 2008-09-11 2011-11-09 金坛市塑料厂 Noise reducing and anti-freezing device outside power plant cooling tower
CN201569309U (en) * 2010-01-05 2010-09-01 济南旭日环保设备有限公司 Cooling tower muffler device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102538504A (en) * 2012-02-09 2012-07-04 辽宁赛沃斯节能技术有限公司 Optimized energy-saving cold-preventing system and method at air inlet sides of cooling tower
CN102538504B (en) * 2012-02-09 2013-09-11 辽宁赛沃斯节能技术有限公司 Optimized energy-saving cold-preventing system and method at air inlet sides of cooling tower
CN103047877A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-04-17 哈尔滨宇神科技有限公司 Method for improving cooling efficiency of water tower and reducing noise of water tower
CN103047877B (en) * 2013-01-21 2016-11-23 哈尔滨东专科技有限公司 The method that water tower cooling effectiveness can reduce again water tower noise can be improved
CN104296556A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-01-21 安徽三星环保装备制造有限公司 Hyperbolic cooling tower water spray noise abatement and thermal insulation system

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