CN101741992A - GIS-based traffic distribution display method and GIS-based traffic distribution display system - Google Patents
GIS-based traffic distribution display method and GIS-based traffic distribution display system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101741992A CN101741992A CN200910243047A CN200910243047A CN101741992A CN 101741992 A CN101741992 A CN 101741992A CN 200910243047 A CN200910243047 A CN 200910243047A CN 200910243047 A CN200910243047 A CN 200910243047A CN 101741992 A CN101741992 A CN 101741992A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a GIS-based traffic distribution display method and a GIS-based traffic distribution display system. The method comprises the following steps: S1, establishing a summary table of base station-based traffic data in a set area; S2, ordering all the traffic data according to the latitude and longitude of a base station and the summary table, and constructing a two-dimensional network model according to set grid accuracy; and S3, drawing grids according to the two-dimensional network model and displaying the grids on a GIS map. The method and the system of the invention can directly count, analyze and display traffic and have the advantage of high performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the traffic statistic analysis technical field, relate in particular to a kind of telephone traffic distribution rendering method and system based on GIS (Geographic Information System, GIS-Geographic Information System).
Background technology
Along with the high speed development and the country of communications industry introduces competition mechanism, how timely and effectively telephone traffic to be analyzed and to manage becomes the important issue that present common carrier need solve.Generally be to add up and show to representing of telephone traffic in the prior art, or only add up and show by simple form by on the GIS map, carrying out common form.The presentation mode that this traffic statistic is analyzed is not only not directly perceived, and each telephone traffic map datum represent all will be by obtaining database data, analyzing and draw the step that the interface presents then, time delay is longer, performance is relatively poor relatively.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of telephone traffic distribution rendering method and system based on GIS, these method and system can statistical analysis presents to telephone traffic intuitively, and the performance height, can overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme.
A kind of telephone traffic distribution rendering method based on GIS, the method comprising the steps of:
S1. set up the summary sheet in the setting regions based on the traffic data of base station;
S2. according to the longitude and latitude of base station and according to described summary sheet all traffic datas are sorted, make up the two-dimensional grid model according to the grid precision of setting;
S3. according to described two-dimensional grid modeling rendering grid and on the GIS map, present.
Wherein, step S1 further comprises:
S11. gather the traffic data of all sub-districts in the setting regions, and regularly deposit the data that collect in database;
S12. generate telephone traffic summary sheet according to the incidence relation of sub-district and base station based on the base station.
Wherein, described summary sheet content comprises: the telephone traffic of base station longitude, base station dimension, base station unique ID, all sub-districts of subordinate, base station gathers value, telephone traffic acquisition time.
Wherein, step S2 further comprises:
S2.1 with the traffic data that is associated in the described telephone traffic summary sheet according to base station longitude rank order from small to large, and the base station after will sorting according to the grid precision of setting is divided into N data set, and N data set pair answered on the GIS map from left to right N longitude section;
S2.2 is according to base station latitude order from big to small, grid precision according to setting is divided into M data set with a described N data set respectively, obtains N * M data set, M data set pair answered on the GIS map M latitude section from top to bottom, and N * M data set pair answered N * M grid on the GIS map;
S2.3 calculates the value that gathers of each all telephone traffic of data centralization;
S2.4 is provided with the color rank according to the telephone traffic threshold value of setting for each grid.
The present invention also provides a kind of telephone traffic based on GIS to distribute to present system, and this system comprises: the telephone traffic summarizing module is used to set up the summary sheet based on the traffic data of base station in the setting regions; The grid model generation module is used for according to the longitude and latitude of base station and according to described summary sheet all traffic datas being sorted, and makes up the two-dimensional grid model according to the grid precision of setting; Present module, be used for the two-dimensional grid modeling rendering grid that generates according to the grid model generation module and on the GIS map, present.
Wherein, described telephone traffic summarizing module further comprises: collecting unit is used for timing acquiring and stores the traffic data of all sub-districts in the setting regions; Gather the unit, be used for generating telephone traffic summary sheet based on the base station according to the incidence relation of sub-district and base station.
Wherein, described telephone traffic summary sheet content comprises: the telephone traffic of base station longitude, base station dimension, base station unique ID, all sub-districts of subordinate, base station gathers value, telephone traffic acquisition time.
Wherein, described grid model generation module further comprises: the longitude division unit, the traffic data that is used for described telephone traffic summary sheet is associated is according to base station longitude rank order from small to large, and the base station after will sorting according to the grid precision of setting is divided into N data set, and N data set pair answered on the GIS map from left to right N longitude section; The latitude division unit, be used for according to base station latitude order from big to small, according to the grid precision of setting, respectively a described N data set is divided into M data set, obtain N * M data set, M data set pair answered on the GIS map M latitude section from top to bottom, and N * M data set pair answered N * M grid on the GIS map; Computing unit is used to calculate the value that gathers of each all telephone traffic of data centralization; The color rank is provided with the unit, is used for for each grid the color rank being set according to the telephone traffic threshold value of setting.
Telephone traffic distribution rendering method and system based on GIS of the present invention, adopt novel graphical exhibition method, the geographical distribution situation that can intuitively reflect telephone traffic, and the user is when clicking certain grid, can eject the prompting frame of cell telephone traffic amount combined data in this grid overlay area of statistics, performance is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the telephone traffic distribution rendering method flow chart based on GIS according to one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 presents system construction drawing for the telephone traffic based on GIS according to one embodiment of the present invention distributes.
Embodiment
A kind of telephone traffic distribution rendering method and system based on GIS that the present invention proposes are described as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the telephone traffic distribution rendering method based on GIS according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises step:
S1. set up the summary sheet in the setting regions based on the traffic data of base station;
Original traffic data collection is based on the sub-district, the base station does not have performance data, but one or more affiliated down sub-district longitude and latitude of base station all is the same, if present so do analysis based on the sub-district, can increase 2-3 data volume doubly, the present invention does gathering and do based on presenting gathering of base station based on the base station with the cell telephone traffic amount according to the incidence relation of base station and sub-district, reduced because the process analysis time of the huge and corresponding increase of data volume, and do not present because the homogeny in base station and affiliated subdistrict geographical position does not influence the interface, can embody the telephone traffic distribution situation in a certain geographic area accurately.
This step further comprises:
S11. the traffic data of all sub-districts in the timing acquiring setting regions, and deposit database in;
S12. do according to the incidence relation of sub-district and base station and gather, generate telephone traffic summary sheet based on the base station.
Telephone traffic summary sheet content comprises: the telephone traffic of base station longitude, base station dimension, base station unique ID, all sub-districts of subordinate, base station gathers information such as value, telephone traffic acquisition time.
S2. according to the longitude and latitude of base station and according to summary sheet all traffic datas are sorted, make up the two-dimensional grid model according to the grid precision of setting; This step further comprises:
S2.1 is with the traffic data that is associated in the telephone traffic summary sheet longitude rank order from small to large according to the base station, and the base station after will sorting according to the precision of setting grid is divided into N data set, and N data set pair answered on the GIS map from left to right N longitude section;
S2.2 is according to base station latitude order from big to small, grid precision according to setting is divided into M data set with N data set respectively, obtains N * M data set, M data set pair answered on the GIS map M latitude section from top to bottom, and N * M data set pair answered N * M grid on the GIS map;
S2.3 calculates the value that gathers of each all telephone traffic of data centralization;
S2.4 is that N * M grid is provided with the color rank according to the telephone traffic threshold value of setting, be implemented on the interface with difference and intuitively color present different grids.
S3. the two-dimensional grid modeling rendering grid that generates according to step S2 and on the GIS map, presenting.
In concrete enforcement, set different grid precision as required, the GIS map is presented the interface be divided into N longitude section and M latitude section, be any N * M grid, the GIS map presents the interface size may be arbitrarily, and differing presents the full breadth of user's selection area surely fully, at this moment, the user can send request by the interface to the backstage by dragging the interface, carries out presenting of desired zone telephone traffic.
As shown in Figure 2, presenting system according to a kind of telephone traffic distribution based on GIS of the present invention comprises: the telephone traffic summarizing module is used to set up the telephone traffic summary sheet based on the base station in the setting regions; The grid model generation module is used for according to longitude and latitude being sorted in all base stations in the described zone, and makes up the two-dimensional grid model according to the grid precision of setting; Present module, be used for the two-dimensional grid modeling rendering grid that generates according to the grid model generation module and on the GIS map, present.
Wherein, the telephone traffic summarizing module further comprises: collecting unit is used for timing acquiring and stores the traffic data of all sub-districts in the setting regions; Gather the unit, be used for generating telephone traffic summary sheet based on the base station according to the incidence relation of sub-district and base station.
Wherein, telephone traffic summary sheet content comprises: the telephone traffic of base station longitude, base station dimension, base station unique ID, all sub-districts of subordinate, base station gathers value, telephone traffic acquisition time.
Wherein, the grid model generation module further comprises: the longitude division unit, be used for being sorted from small to large in all base stations in the described zone according to longitude, and the base station after will sort according to the precision of setting grid is divided into N set, gathers on the corresponding GIS map from left to right N longitude section for N; The latitude division unit, be used for all being sorted from big to small in the base station of described N set respectively according to latitude, and according to the precision of setting grid the set after with each ordering is divided into M set, obtain N * M set, M latitude section from top to bottom on M the corresponding GIS map of set gathered N * M grid on the corresponding GIS map for N * M; Computing unit, be used for the data message that each base station in described telephone traffic summary sheet and N * M set is associated store into respectively with described N * M gather N * M data set one to one, and calculate the value that gathers of each concentrated all telephone traffic of data centralization of N * M data; The color rank is provided with the unit, and being used for according to the telephone traffic threshold value of setting is that N * M grid is provided with the color rank.
Above execution mode only is used to illustrate the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field; under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make various variations and modification; therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (8)
1. telephone traffic distribution rendering method based on GIS, the method comprising the steps of:
S1. set up the summary sheet in the setting regions based on the traffic data of base station;
S2. according to the longitude and latitude of base station and according to described summary sheet all traffic datas are sorted, make up the two-dimensional grid model according to the grid precision of setting;
S3. according to described two-dimensional grid modeling rendering grid and on the GIS map, present.
2. the telephone traffic distribution rendering method based on GIS as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that step S1 further comprises:
S11. gather the traffic data of all sub-districts in the setting regions, and regularly deposit the data that collect in database;
S12. generate telephone traffic summary sheet according to the incidence relation of sub-district and base station based on the base station.
3. the telephone traffic distribution rendering method based on GIS as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described summary sheet content comprises: the telephone traffic of base station longitude, base station dimension, base station unique ID, all sub-districts of subordinate, base station gathers value, telephone traffic acquisition time.
4. the telephone traffic distribution rendering method based on GIS as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that step S2 further comprises:
S2.1 with the traffic data that is associated in the described telephone traffic summary sheet according to base station longitude rank order from small to large, and the base station after will sorting according to the grid precision of setting is divided into N data set, and N data set pair answered on the GIS map from left to right N longitude section;
S2.2 is according to base station latitude order from big to small, grid precision according to setting is divided into M data set with a described N data set respectively, obtains N * M data set, M data set pair answered on the GIS map M latitude section from top to bottom, and N * M data set pair answered N * M grid on the GIS map;
S2.3 calculates the value that gathers of each all telephone traffic of data centralization;
S2.4 is provided with the color rank according to the telephone traffic threshold value of setting for each grid.
5. the telephone traffic based on GIS distributes and presents system, and this system comprises:
The telephone traffic summarizing module is used to set up the summary sheet based on the traffic data of base station in the setting regions;
The grid model generation module is used for according to the longitude and latitude of base station and according to described summary sheet all traffic datas being sorted, and makes up the two-dimensional grid model according to the grid precision of setting;
Present module, be used for the two-dimensional grid modeling rendering grid that generates according to the grid model generation module and on the GIS map, present.
6. the telephone traffic based on GIS as claimed in claim 5 distributes and presents system, it is characterized in that described telephone traffic summarizing module further comprises:
Collecting unit is used for timing acquiring and stores the traffic data of all sub-districts in the setting regions;
Gather the unit, be used for generating telephone traffic summary sheet based on the base station according to the incidence relation of sub-district and base station.
7. the telephone traffic based on GIS as claimed in claim 6 distributes and presents system, it is characterized in that described summary sheet content comprises: the telephone traffic of base station longitude, base station dimension, base station unique ID, all sub-districts of subordinate, base station gathers value, telephone traffic acquisition time.
8. the telephone traffic based on GIS as claimed in claim 5 distributes and presents system, it is characterized in that described grid model generation module further comprises:
The longitude division unit, the traffic data that is used for described telephone traffic summary sheet is associated is according to base station longitude rank order from small to large, and the base station after will sorting according to the grid precision of setting is divided into N data set, and N data set pair answered on the GIS map from left to right N longitude section;
The latitude division unit, be used for according to base station latitude order from big to small, according to the grid precision of setting, respectively a described N data set is divided into M data set, obtain N * M data set, M data set pair answered on the GIS map M latitude section from top to bottom, and N * M data set pair answered N * M grid on the GIS map;
Computing unit is used to calculate the value that gathers of each all telephone traffic of data centralization;
The color rank is provided with the unit, is used for for each grid the color rank being set according to the telephone traffic threshold value of setting.
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CN102131202A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-07-20 | 浪潮通信信息系统有限公司 | Method for geographic gridding of communication network information based on area method |
CN102779324A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-11-14 | 青岛禧泰房产数据技术有限公司 | Housing price gridding display system and display method thereof |
CN102984714A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-03-20 | 国家广播电影电视总局广播科学研究院 | Region detection method and equipment based on radio broadcast coverage data |
CN103037385A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-10 | 国家广播电影电视总局广播科学研究院 | Line detection method and line detection equipment based on wireless broadcasting type coverage data |
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CN107749073A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-03-02 | 中国科学院计算机网络信息中心 | A kind of statistical map method for drafting for supporting that temporal aspect is detected |
CN106851656A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-06-13 | 武汉智远软件有限责任公司 | A kind of method of the dynamic cloud atlas perceived based on telephone traffic |
CN114580168A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-06-03 | 山东瑞智飞控科技有限公司 | Method for fusion display of unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring atmospheric pollution data and three-dimensional GIS |
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