CN101741583A - Method, device and system for realizing data updating of intelligent household electrical appliance - Google Patents
Method, device and system for realizing data updating of intelligent household electrical appliance Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a method for realizing data updating of an intelligent household electrical appliance. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring and storing updating data; transmitting a communication request to the intelligent household electric appliance according the requirement of a user; transmitting the updating data and information used for indicating an upgrading task after receiving a response to communication agreement of the intelligent household electrical appliance; and utilizing the updating data to execute the upgrading task by the intelligent household electrical appliance. The embodiment of the invention also discloses another method for realizing the data updating of the intelligent household electrical appliance, and a device and a system for realizing the methods at the same time. By utilizing the embodiment of the invention, the user can update data or a program randomly and can enjoy the advantages brought by a new function without replacing the intelligent household electrical appliance; when the program has a fault, the intelligent household electrical appliance can be repaired by only updating the program and does not need to be reclaimed and repaired by a manufacturer; and therefore, the use is convenient and the cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic communication, in particular to a method, a device and a system for realizing intelligent household appliance data updating.
Background
With the development of science and technology, intelligent products are increasing day by day and gradually enter into our daily life. In order to rob consumers, product developers are constantly developing and promoting intelligent products with various new functions, and some existing intelligent products (such as intelligent household appliances) are generally not provided with networking functions, so that even though the function upgrade of the intelligent products is only a slight change of software, the upgraded software or data cannot be obtained, and the upgrade can be realized only in a form of whole piece replacement.
The user needs to continuously replace the product to enjoy the benefits brought by the new function, which brings inconvenience to the user, increases the life cost of the user, and aggravates the energy consumption. In addition, sometimes, software of newly developed products is not found when the products are shipped, and the newly developed products need to be recycled after being sold to be modified, so that inconvenience is further brought to users.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a method, an apparatus, and a system for implementing data update of an intelligent home appliance, so as to conveniently and quickly perform data update.
The embodiment of the invention is realized as follows:
a method for realizing data update of an intelligent household appliance comprises the following steps:
acquiring and storing the updating data;
sending a communication request to the intelligent household appliance according to the user requirement;
and after receiving a response that the intelligent household appliance agrees to the communication, sending the information indicating the upgrading task and the updating data required by the intelligent household appliance for data updating.
Preferably, in the above method, the acquiring the update data includes:
establishing a contact with the address of a website server of the intelligent household appliance manufacturer in advance, and receiving the update data sent by the website server; or,
and sending an update data request to a website server of the intelligent household appliance manufacturer, and receiving the update data from the server under the condition that the website server agrees.
The embodiment of the invention discloses another method for realizing the data updating of the intelligent household appliance, which comprises the following steps:
receiving a communication request sent by communication equipment;
sending a response message to the communication device to determine establishment of the communication link;
and determining an upgrading task according to the instruction of the communication equipment, and executing the upgrading task by using the updating data provided by the communication equipment.
Preferably, in the above method, the upgrading task is data upgrading or program upgrading, and when the upgrading task is program upgrading, executing the upgrading task by using the update data includes:
setting a flag bit to indicate entering an upgrade state and requesting restart from the communication device;
when an instruction which is sent by the communication equipment after the user agrees is received, the intelligent household appliance is restarted;
in the restarting process, loading and executing a Boot program of a preset area, under the instruction of the Boot program, clearing the mark when detecting the upgrade state mark, and instructing to load the upgrade program;
and sending an updating data request to the communication equipment under the instruction of the upgrading program, and upgrading the program by using the updating data.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a device for realizing the data update of the intelligent household appliance, which comprises the following steps:
the user interface is used for carrying out information interaction with a user, and comprises the steps of receiving command information of the user and feeding back a result aiming at the command information to the user;
an update data acquisition unit for acquiring update data;
and the first communication unit is used for establishing a communication link with the intelligent household appliance and sending the information indicating the upgrading task and the updating data required by the intelligent household appliance for data updating through the communication link.
Another apparatus for implementing data update of an intelligent household appliance, which is disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention, includes:
the second communication unit is used for carrying out information interaction with the communication equipment through the set communication interface;
the first processing unit is used for indicating the second communication unit to send response information to determine the establishment of a communication link after the second communication unit receives a communication request sent by communication equipment;
the second processing unit is used for acquiring the upgrading instruction sent by the communication equipment from the second communication unit and determining an upgrading task according to the upgrading instruction;
and the task execution unit is used for receiving the updating data from the communication equipment by the second communication unit according to the instruction of the upgrading task determined by the second processing unit and updating the data by using the updating data.
Preferably, in the above apparatus, the task execution unit includes:
the third processing unit is used for setting a flag bit for indicating entering an upgrading state when the second processing unit determines that the upgrading task is program upgrading, and restarting the intelligent household appliance;
the bootstrap unit is used for clearing the zone bit and sending an upgrading instruction when the zone bit is detected in the process of restarting the intelligent household appliance;
and the upgrading program unit is used for acquiring the updating data through the second communication unit after receiving the upgrading instruction and upgrading the program by using the updating data.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a system for realizing the data update of the intelligent household appliance, which comprises communication equipment and the intelligent household appliance, wherein:
the communication device comprises a first updating means for: acquiring and storing update data, sending a communication request to the intelligent household appliance according to the requirement of a user, and sending the update data and information for indicating an upgrading task after receiving a response that the intelligent household appliance agrees to communicate;
the intelligent household appliance comprises a second updating device, and the second updating device is used for: receiving a communication request sent by communication equipment, sending response information to the communication equipment to determine the establishment of a communication link, determining an upgrade task according to the indication of the communication equipment, and executing the upgrade task by using the update data provided by the communication equipment.
Preferably, in the system, the communication mode between the communication device and the intelligent household appliances is a half-duplex mode with a master-slave structure, and one communication device corresponds to a plurality of intelligent household appliances.
Preferably, in the system, when the upgrade task is program upgrade, the update data is whole program data or a differential package, and the differential package only includes a difference part between the current version and the new version of the program.
According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the communication equipment acquires the update data on the network and transmits the update data to the intelligent household appliance through the communication interface of the intelligent household appliance, so that the intelligent household appliance can update data or program by using the update data. By using the method, a user can update data or programs at will, can enjoy the benefits brought by new functions without replacing the intelligent household appliance, and can update the programs without recycling and repairing by a manufacturer when the programs have problems, thereby being convenient to use and reducing the cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart 1 of a method for implementing data update of an intelligent household appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart 2 of a method for updating data of an intelligent household appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a storage area format of an intelligent appliance in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing data update of an intelligent home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of another apparatus for implementing data update of an intelligent home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for implementing data update of an intelligent appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention 2;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a task execution unit in another apparatus for implementing data update of an intelligent appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for updating data of an intelligent home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Aiming at a series of problems caused by the fact that existing intelligent products (particularly intelligent household appliances) cannot update data due to the fact that the existing intelligent products do not have a networking function, the embodiment of the invention provides a solution, updating data are obtained through wireless communication equipment, the updating data are transmitted to the intelligent household appliances through communication interfaces arranged on the intelligent household appliances, and the intelligent household appliances update data.
For the sake of clarity, the following first explains the terms or terms appearing herein:
intelligent household electrical appliances: refer to a home electronic device embedded with application software that can simulate the usage habits and subjective feelings of human beings, such as: air conditioner capable of regulating air quantity according to environment, numerically controlled refrigerator capable of accurately controlling temperature, washing machine capable of sensing clothes quantity, electric cooker with fuzzy logic thinking function, etc.
Updating data: data used to update general data (primarily referring to configuration parameters such as time, temperature, etc.) or to upgrade application software is collectively referred to herein as update data.
In addition, data upgrades and program upgrades are referred to herein as data updates.
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention clearly understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1, a flowchart of a method for implementing data update of an intelligent appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the method is used in a communication device, and includes the following steps:
and step S11, acquiring and storing the updated data.
And step S12, determining an upgrading task according to the command information input by the user.
And step S13, sending a communication request to the intelligent household appliance.
And step S14, after receiving the response information of the intelligent household appliance, sending the update data and the information for indicating the upgrade content.
After receiving the information indicating the upgrade content, the intelligent household appliance can determine whether the upgrade task to be executed is data upgrade or program upgrade, and then can execute the corresponding upgrade task.
The communication device may be a PDA or a cell phone or other electronic device with communication capabilities.
The manner of acquiring the update data in step S11 may include the following two ways:
in the mode 1, the communication equipment is associated with the address of the website server of the intelligent household appliance manufacturer in advance, and receives the updating data sent by the website server.
The method comprises the steps of signing an agreement with an intelligent household appliance manufacturer in advance, registering a communication equipment identifier (such as a mobile phone number) or an electronic mail address on a website of the intelligent household appliance manufacturer, and automatically sending update data to the registered communication equipment or the electronic mail address when the content of the intelligent household appliance needs to be updated by the intelligent household appliance manufacturer.
And 2, actively sending an update data request to a website server of the intelligent household appliance manufacturer, and receiving the update data from the server under the condition that the server agrees.
Before the communication device sends the communication request to the intelligent appliance in step S13, a connection relationship needs to be established with a communication interface of the intelligent appliance, where the communication interface may support wired communication (serial port or USB) or wireless communication (such as bluetooth or infrared). In addition, when a connection relation with a communication interface of the intelligent household appliance is established, a password and an account need to be input according to the requirement of the intelligent household appliance, and the connection relation is established only under the condition that the password and the account are verified by the intelligent household appliance.
In step S14, the specific manner of sending the update data and the information indicating the upgrade task may be: and packaging the updating data according to a preset format, and setting a flag bit in the updating data, wherein different values of the flag bit are used for representing different upgrading tasks, for example, when the value of the flag bit is equal to 0, the upgrading task is data upgrading, and when the value of the flag bit is equal to 1, the upgrading task is program upgrading.
Based on consideration of normativity and universality, the embodiment of the invention provides a communication protocol specification aiming at an information interaction mode between communication equipment and the intelligent household appliance, and the communication protocol specification specifically comprises the following steps:
1. the communication mode is a half-duplex mode of a master-slave structure, the communication equipment is a master machine, the intelligent household appliance is a slave machine, one master machine can correspond to a plurality of slave machines, and each slave machine has an own address code;
2. the establishment and the release of the communication link are controlled by information sent by the host;
3. low bytes in all data are preceding;
4. the format of the information mainly comprises the following steps:
COMMAND (COMMAND information), represented by byte 0x01, for master to slave control;
DATA, represented by byte 0x02, for indicating update DATA transmitted by the host;
RESERVE (reserved bit), represented by byte 0x03, for extension of control;
EVENT, represented by byte 0x04, for the response of a slave to a command by the master; for example: when the OK indication is fed back, that is, transmission is completed, when error is fed back, retransmission is required, and when wait is fed back, waiting is required.
The master and the slave can determine which information the information is based on the first byte of the information transmitted from the other party.
For the working process of the communication device side, the working process of the intelligent household appliance is as shown in fig. 2, and the working process comprises the following steps:
and step S21, receiving the communication request sent by the communication equipment.
The communication request carries the identity and address of the communication device.
Step S22, sending a response message to the communication device to determine the establishment of the communication link.
And sending response information to the address through the address in the communication request. The communication equipment can also be required to input an account and a password, verify the account and the password, and send the response information to the communication equipment when the verification is passed.
And step S23, receiving an upgrade instruction sent by the communication device through the communication link.
And step S24, determining an upgrade task according to the upgrade instruction.
The upgrading instruction carries a flag bit, and the intelligent household appliance can determine whether the upgrading task is data upgrading or program upgrading according to the specific numerical value of the flag bit.
And step S25, executing the upgrading task.
Executing the upgrade task, namely: and receiving the updating data sent by the communication equipment, and carrying out data upgrading or program upgrading.
The state of the intelligent household appliance is divided into an operating state and an upgrading state, when the intelligent household appliance is in the operating state, the intelligent household appliance periodically detects whether a communication request exists, when the intelligent household appliance is in the upgrading state, the intelligent household appliance carries out upgrading operation (namely, executes upgrading tasks), and the state of the intelligent household appliance can be indicated by the preset zone bit value.
The storage area format of the intelligent household appliance is shown in fig. 3, the storage area is divided into a Boot area, an Update area, a Code area and a Data area, wherein:
the Boot area is used for storing a Boot program (namely a bootstrap program), is used for starting the intelligent household appliance, and determines that the current state is an operating state or an upgrading state; the boot program is firstly operated when the intelligent household appliance is powered on, and the boot can determine whether update or code is loaded according to the flag bit (the default is 0xff, namely the code is loaded to normally operate). The Update area stores a program for executing an upgrading task; the Code area and the Data area are mainly used for storing programs and Data in running states, the Data area can also store the preset zone bits for indicating the states of the intelligent household appliances, and the mode of determining the current state by the Boot program can be realized by determining the numerical values of the preset zone bits in the Data area.
When the upgrade task is data upgrade, in step S26, the process of executing the upgrade task may be: and feeding back a message request to the communication equipment to transmit data, sending a completion message after the last frame of data is correctly received, and making a selection of starting later or starting immediately according to the situation when receiving the inquiry sent by the communication equipment to judge whether the intelligent household appliance is restarted. Once the intelligent appliance is restarted, the new data is validated.
When the upgrade task is a program upgrade, in step S26, the process of executing the upgrade task may be: setting the value of a preset zone bit in a Data area to indicate that the communication equipment enters an upgrading state, sending a message to the communication equipment to request for restarting, restarting when receiving an instruction which is sent by the communication equipment after the user agrees, detecting the upgrading state mark by the Boot program in the restarting process, clearing the mark, loading the upgrading program, indicating the communication equipment to transmit updating Data by the upgrading program, updating the program of the intelligent household appliance by using the updating Data, determining that an upgrading task is completed after the intelligent household appliance is restarted, and taking the updated program into effect.
It should be noted that, in a normal case, the change of the program part is not very large, and therefore, the update data may be a differential packet, and the differential packet only includes a differential part of the current version and the new version of the program, so that the time for the communication device and the intelligent appliance to transmit the update data can be greatly reduced.
In the method for updating data of an intelligent household appliance provided by the embodiment, the communication device acquires the update data on the network, and transmits the update data to the intelligent household appliance through the communication interface of the intelligent household appliance, so that the intelligent household appliance can update data or program by using the update data. By using the method, a user can update data or programs at will, can enjoy the benefits brought by new functions without replacing the intelligent household appliance, and can update the programs without recycling and repairing by a manufacturer when the programs have problems, thereby being convenient to use and reducing the cost.
Aiming at the method, the embodiment of the invention also provides an updating device which is used for realizing the data upgrading or the program upgrading of the intelligent household appliance. The updating apparatus is configured as shown in fig. 4, and includes a user interface 41, an update data acquiring unit 42, and a first communicating unit 43.
Wherein:
the user interface 41 is used for information interaction with the user, including receiving command information of the user and feeding back a result for the command information to the user.
The update data obtaining unit 42 is used for obtaining the update data, and the obtaining may be: passive reception and active acquisition, namely: establishing association with the address of a website server of an intelligent household appliance manufacturer in advance, and receiving update data sent by the website server; the active acquisition is: the method comprises the steps of receiving command information sent by a user through a user interface, sending a data updating request to a website server of an intelligent household appliance manufacturer, and receiving updating data from the server under the condition that the server agrees. Specific modes refer to the contents of modes 1 and 2 in the methods section above.
The first communication unit 43 is configured to establish a communication link with the intelligent appliance, send update data to the intelligent appliance through the communication link, and receive response information of the intelligent appliance.
The communication between the first communication unit 43 and the intelligent appliances complies with the unified communication protocol specification, which has been described in detail above and will not be described herein again.
Fig. 5 shows another updating apparatus, including a user interface 51, an update data acquisition unit 52, a first communication unit 53, and a security management unit 54; wherein:
the functions of the user interface 51, the update data acquisition unit 52, and the first communication unit 53 are substantially the same as those of the user interface 41, the update data acquisition unit 42, and the first communication unit 43, and the security management unit 54 is used for security management, for example: authenticating a user using the device, that is: only some users are allowed to use the device, or after the first communication unit 43 sends a response request to the intelligent household appliance and receives a message of the intelligent household appliance for requesting to input an account number or a password, the user is prompted to input the account number or the password through the user interface 51, and the account number or the password is sent to the intelligent household appliance through the first communication unit 53. In addition, the security management function may also perform antivirus processing on the data acquired by the update data acquisition unit 52, and the specific function may be set according to the user requirement.
In the above embodiment, the specific way for the first communication unit 43 or the first communication unit 53 to send the update data and the information indicating the upgrade task may be as follows: and packaging the updating data according to a preset format, and setting a flag bit in the updating data, wherein different values of the flag bit are used for representing different upgrading tasks, for example, when the value of the flag bit is equal to 0, the upgrading task is data upgrading, and when the value of the flag bit is equal to 1, the upgrading task is program upgrading.
The updating device may be provided in a communication apparatus (e.g., a mobile phone or a PDA) or may be an independent device.
In addition, another updating apparatus is provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which is generally disposed in an intelligent appliance, and the structure of the updating apparatus is as shown in fig. 6, and mainly includes: a second communication unit 61, a first processing unit 62, a second processing unit 63 and a task execution unit 64.
Wherein:
and the second communication unit 61 is used for performing information interaction with the communication equipment through the set communication interface.
The first processing unit 62 is configured to instruct the second communication unit 61 to send response information to determine establishment of the communication link after the second communication unit 61 receives the communication request sent by the communication device.
The first processing unit 62 may further instruct the second communication unit 61 to send a message to request the communication device to input an account and a password after the second communication unit 61 receives the communication request sent by the communication device, authenticate the account and the password sent by the communication device and acquired by the second communication unit 61, and instruct the second communication unit 61 to send the response information to the communication device when the authentication is passed.
And the second processing unit 63 is configured to obtain the upgrade instruction sent by the communication device from the second communication unit 61, and determine an upgrade task according to the upgrade instruction.
The upgrade instruction carries a flag bit, and the second processing unit 63 can determine whether the upgrade task is data upgrade or program upgrade according to a specific value of the flag bit.
And a task execution unit 64 for executing the upgrade task determined by the second processing unit 63, i.e., performing data update or program update.
It should be noted that, for different upgrade tasks, the specific manner in which the task execution unit 64 executes the tasks is also different:
when the upgrade task is data upgrade, the task execution unit 64 may perform the upgrade task by: and requesting transmission data to the communication equipment through a feedback message of the second communication unit 61, instructing the second communication unit 61 to send a completion message after the second communication unit 61 correctly receives the last frame of data transmitted by the communication equipment, and making a selection of starting later or starting immediately according to the situation when the second communication unit 61 receives the inquiry sent by the communication equipment whether to restart the intelligent household appliance. Once the intelligent appliance is restarted, the new data is validated.
When the upgrade task is program upgrade, the process of executing the upgrade task may be: sending a message request to the communication equipment for restarting, when receiving an instruction which is sent by the communication equipment after the user agrees, restarting, indicating the communication equipment to transmit updating data in the restarting process, updating the corresponding program by using the updating data, restarting the intelligent household appliance after the receiving is finished, determining that the upgrading task is finished, and enabling the updated program to take effect.
In addition, the updating apparatus disclosed in the embodiment includes a second communication unit 71, a first processing unit 72, a second processing unit 73, and a task execution unit 74, where functions of the second communication unit 71, the first processing unit 72, and the second processing unit 73 are substantially the same as those of the second communication unit 61, the first processing unit 62, and the second processing unit 63, and the task execution unit 74 mainly aims at a case where the upgrade task is a program upgrade, and a structural composition thereof may be as shown in fig. 7, and includes: a third processing unit 741, a bootstrap program unit 742, an upgrade program unit 743, and a run-time program unit 744.
The storage area format of the intelligent household appliance in which the device is located includes a Boot area, an Update area, a Code area and a Data area, and the specific content of the storage area format can refer to the description of the method section.
When the second processing unit 73 determines that the upgrade job is a program upgrade, the third processing unit 741 sets the value of a predetermined flag bit in the Data area to indicate entry into an upgrade state, and instructs the second communication unit 71 to send a message to the communication device requesting a restart, and when the second communication unit 71 receives an instruction that the communication device agrees to send by the user, the restart is performed, in the process of restarting, the Boot program unit 742 loads and executes the Boot program stored in the Boot area, when the upgrade status flag in the Data area is detected, the flag is cleared, the upgrade program unit 743 is instructed to load and execute the Update program, the second communication unit 71 is instructed to request transmission of Update Data to the communication device, the program of the intelligent household appliance is updated by using the Update Data, after the intelligent household appliance is restarted, the upgrade task is determined to be completed, and the updated program takes effect. The run-state program unit 744 is configured to load and execute a run-state program stored in the Code area, and store Data in a run-state in the Data area.
In this embodiment, the update data transmitted by the update apparatus and the communication device may be the whole program data, or may be a differential packet, where the differential packet only includes a difference part between the current version and the new version of the program, so that the time for transmitting the update data by the update device and the communication device can be greatly reduced.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a system for implementing data update of an intelligent household appliance, the structure of which is shown in fig. 8, and the system includes a communication device 81, an intelligent household appliance 82 and an intranet server 83, wherein:
the communication device 81 is configured to obtain update data from the intranet server 83, instruct the intelligent appliance 82 to perform an upgrade task, and transmit the update data after receiving a response fed back by the intelligent appliance 82.
The intelligent household appliance 82 determines an upgrade task and feeds back a response according to the instruction of the communication device 81, receives the update data, and executes the upgrade task.
The manner in which the communication device 81 acquires the update data from the intranet server 83 may be actively acquired or passively received, and the specific process is described in detail above and is not described herein again.
The communication device 81 includes an updating apparatus having the same structure as that of the updating apparatus shown in fig. 4 or 5, and the smart appliance 82 includes another updating apparatus having the same structure as that of the updating apparatus shown in fig. 6 or 7.
It should be noted that the communication device or the intelligent household appliance including the updating apparatus belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.
Those of skill in the art would understand that information, messages, and signals may be represented using any of a variety of different technologies and techniques. For example, the messages and information mentioned in the above description can be represented by voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or particles, optical fields or any combination thereof.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative components and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both, and that the various illustrative components and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality in order to clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied directly in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of the two. A software module may reside in Random Access Memory (RAM), memory, Read Only Memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A method for realizing data update of intelligent household appliances is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring and storing the updating data;
sending a communication request to the intelligent household appliance according to the user requirement;
and after receiving a response that the intelligent household appliance agrees to the communication, sending the information indicating the upgrading task and the updating data required by the intelligent household appliance for data updating.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining update data comprises:
establishing a contact with the address of a website server of the intelligent household appliance manufacturer in advance, and receiving the update data sent by the website server; or,
and sending an update data request to a website server of the intelligent household appliance manufacturer, and receiving the update data from the server under the condition that the website server agrees.
3. A method for realizing data update of intelligent household appliances is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving a communication request sent by communication equipment;
sending a response message to the communication device to determine establishment of the communication link;
and determining an upgrading task according to the instruction of the communication equipment, and executing the upgrading task by using the updating data provided by the communication equipment.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the upgrade task is a data upgrade or a program upgrade, and when the upgrade task is a program upgrade, performing the upgrade task using the update data comprises:
setting a flag bit to indicate entering an upgrade state and requesting restart from the communication device;
when an instruction which is sent by the communication equipment after the user agrees is received, the intelligent household appliance is restarted;
in the restarting process, loading and executing a Boot program of a preset area, under the instruction of the Boot program, clearing the mark when detecting the upgrade state mark, and instructing to load the upgrade program;
and sending an updating data request to the communication equipment under the instruction of the upgrading program, and upgrading the program by using the updating data.
5. The utility model provides a realize intelligent household electrical appliances data update's device which characterized in that includes:
the user interface is used for carrying out information interaction with a user, and comprises the steps of receiving command information of the user and feeding back a result aiming at the command information to the user;
an update data acquisition unit for acquiring update data;
and the first communication unit is used for establishing a communication link with the intelligent household appliance and sending the information indicating the upgrading task and the updating data required by the intelligent household appliance for data updating through the communication link.
6. The utility model provides a realize intelligent household electrical appliances data update's device which characterized in that includes:
the second communication unit is used for carrying out information interaction with the communication equipment through the set communication interface;
the first processing unit is used for indicating the second communication unit to send response information to determine the establishment of a communication link after the second communication unit receives a communication request sent by communication equipment;
the second processing unit is used for acquiring the upgrading instruction sent by the communication equipment from the second communication unit and determining an upgrading task according to the upgrading instruction;
and the task execution unit is used for receiving the updating data from the communication equipment by the second communication unit according to the instruction of the upgrading task determined by the second processing unit and updating the data by using the updating data.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the task execution unit comprises:
the third processing unit is used for setting a flag bit for indicating entering an upgrading state when the second processing unit determines that the upgrading task is program upgrading, and restarting the intelligent household appliance;
the bootstrap unit is used for clearing the zone bit and sending an upgrading instruction when the zone bit is detected in the process of restarting the intelligent household appliance;
and the upgrading program unit is used for acquiring the updating data through the second communication unit after receiving the upgrading instruction and upgrading the program by using the updating data.
8. The utility model provides a system for realize intelligent household electrical appliances data update which characterized in that, includes communications facilities and intelligent household electrical appliances, wherein:
the communication device comprises a first updating means for: acquiring and storing update data, sending a communication request to the intelligent household appliance according to the requirement of a user, and sending the update data and information for indicating an upgrading task after receiving a response that the intelligent household appliance agrees to communicate;
the intelligent household appliance comprises a second updating device, and the second updating device is used for: receiving a communication request sent by communication equipment, sending response information to the communication equipment to determine the establishment of a communication link, determining an upgrade task according to the indication of the communication equipment, and executing the upgrade task by using the update data provided by the communication equipment.
9. The system of claim 8, wherein the communication mode between the communication device and the intelligent appliances is a half-duplex mode of a master-slave configuration, and one communication device corresponds to a plurality of intelligent appliances.
10. The system of claim 9, wherein when the upgrade task is a program upgrade, the update data is whole program data or a differential package containing only differential portions of the current and new versions of the program.
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