CN101741184B - Motor shaft replacing tool and shaft replacing method thereof - Google Patents

Motor shaft replacing tool and shaft replacing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101741184B
CN101741184B CN201010039112XA CN201010039112A CN101741184B CN 101741184 B CN101741184 B CN 101741184B CN 201010039112X A CN201010039112X A CN 201010039112XA CN 201010039112 A CN201010039112 A CN 201010039112A CN 101741184 B CN101741184 B CN 101741184B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
top board
lower platen
press plate
rotor
instrument
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201010039112XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101741184A (en
Inventor
胡东声
刘金华
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Kunming Motor Factory Co Ltd
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Kunming Motor Factory Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Kunming Motor Factory Co Ltd filed Critical Kunming Motor Factory Co Ltd
Priority to CN201010039112XA priority Critical patent/CN101741184B/en
Publication of CN101741184A publication Critical patent/CN101741184A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101741184B publication Critical patent/CN101741184B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a motor shaft replacing tool and a shaft replacing method thereof. A fixing framework of the shaft replacing tool consists of an upper press plate (5), a lower press plate (7) and a pull rod (2), wherein the upper press plate (5) and the lower press plate (7) are symmetrical and are provided with center holes. The diameter of the center holes of the upper press plate and the lower press plate is not smaller than the diameter of a motor rotary shaft. The insides of the upper press plate and the lower press plate are symmetrically provided with clamping pieces (6) which are arranged besides the center holes, and the height of the clamping pieces is higher than a winding end (3) of a motor rotor. The two ends of the pull rod (2) are screws, the one end thereof is assemblingly connected to the screw of the upper press plate or the lower press plate, and the other end thereof passing through the connecting hole of the upper press plate or the lower press plate is connected by the nut (1). The shaft replacing method has the following steps of: sheathing the upper press plate and the lower press plate on the motor rotary shaft from both ends of the rotor through the center holes; clamping a rotor core by the clamping pieces; disassembling an axial positioning circular key from the motor rotary shaft; pressing the motor rotary shaft out; pressing the new motor rotary shaft into the center holes of the lower press plate, the rotor core and the upper pressplate; installing the axial positioning circular key; and disassembling the shaft replacing tool. The invention is convenient to replace the rotary shaft of the motor rotor, is difficult to damage the winding insulation of the motor rotor, and is safe and reliable.

Description

A kind of motor changes an instrument and changes a method
Technical field
The invention belongs to motor and change a technical field.
Background technology
The high-tension winding rotor electric machine is because of its good starting performance, and the application in actual production is comparatively extensive.Because the long-term alternation heavy service of such motor, the bearing of its system, rotating shaft etc. are prone to break down.Bearing breaks down, and changes more or less freely.And rotating shaft because be prone to occur bending and deformation, crack deformation even fracture, these faults appear, can only change rotating shaft.
The rotor structure of high-tension winding rotor electric machine is special, and manufacturing process is handled for earlier rule, insulation and dynamic balancing being carried out in punching again after laminating in the rotating shaft.Prior art is changed axle to the rotor of winding rotor motor; It is structure situation according to rotor; Compress rotor from ventilation hole with bolt, or clamp rotor from interior circle, its clamping, lift, stand up inconvenience is arranged more with clip; And security reliability can not be guaranteed, and very easily causes the damage of winding insulation and falls short of success for lack of final effort.For guarantee repairing the functional rehabilitation of rear motor, in changing a process, it is injury-free to protect original winding insulation, guarantees that the stacking factor of iron core is constant basically, also wants. and easy to setup, lift, stand up, prior art difficulty reaches these requirements.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of motor rotor shaft of being convenient to change for the deficiency that solves above-mentioned prior art existence just, and easy damaged rotor winding insulation, safe and reliable motor do not change an instrument and change a method.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technical scheme.
A kind of motor changes an instrument; This changes an instrument and forms fixed frame by the top board that has centre bore and lower platen, the pull bar connection of symmetry; The centre bore aperture of top board and lower platen is not less than the diameter of machine shaft; Be positioned in top board and lower platen inboard that centre bore is other to be symmetrically arranged with holder, the holder height exceeds the rotor winding overhang; The pull bar two ends are screw rod, and the one of which end is connected with the screw on top board or the lower platen is equipped, and the other end passes the connecting hole on lower platen or the top board and passes through nut and connects.
Holder according to the invention is a parallels.Being positioned at the inboard holder of top board and lower platen welds with top board that is abutted and lower platen respectively.Top board and lower platen are provided with hanger.
A kind of motor changes a method, and it is following to change a method:
1. remove the miscellaneous part on the machine shaft, only remaining rotor;
The top board and the lower platen that 2. will change an instrument are set on the machine shaft through centre bore from two ends of rotor, clamp rotor core through holder, and the pull bar two ends are connected with top board and lower platen respectively, through adjusting nut, rotor core are clamped;
3. remove the axial location ring key on the machine shaft, machine shaft is extruded with pressure apparatus;
The machine shaft that 4. will newly change penetrates in the centre bore of lower platen, rotor core, top board, refills the axial location ring key;
5. unclamp nut, take an instrument that changes apart, take off top board and lower platen from machine shaft.
An instrument that changes of the present invention can clamp rotor core, makes rotor core and change to change axle easily after an instrument becomes firm integral body.It is simple to change a tool construction, easy to use, grip roll iron core stable and safe.It is convenient that the present invention changes a method, and easy damaged rotor winding insulation not.
Further set forth content of the present invention below in conjunction with Figure of description.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 adopts the present invention to change a sketch map of tool changing machine shaft;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure; The present invention changes an instrument and comprises the top board that has centre bore 5 of symmetry and adjustable pull bar 2 of lower platen 7, symmetry; Top board 5, lower platen 7, pull bar 2 connect forms stationary frame structure, through the spacing between adjusting yoke 2 scalable top boards and the lower platen.The two ends of present embodiment pull bar 2 are screw rod; The one of which end is connected with the screw on top board or the lower platen is equipped; The other end passes the connecting hole on lower platen or the top board and passes through nut 1 and connects, and is the spacing between scalable top board and the lower platen through adjusting nut.Rotating shaft can not can be passed to guarantee top board and lower platen less than the diameter of machine shaft in the centre bore aperture of top board and lower platen.Be positioned in top board and lower platen inboard that centre bore is other to be symmetrically arranged with holder 6, holder 6 can be selected parallels, and the holder height exceeds rotor winding overhang 3, in order to avoid top board and lower platen are stopped and can not clamp rotor core.Be positioned at the inboard holder 3 of top board and lower platen and fix welding with top board that is abutted and lower platen respectively.Top board and lower platen are provided with hanger 8, so that the lifting when changing spool, stand up.
It is following to change a method:
1. remove the miscellaneous part on the machine shaft,, only stay rotor like slip ring, bearing, fan, balancing frame etc.;
The top board 5 that 2. will change an instrument is set on the machine shaft 4 through centre bore from two ends of rotor with lower platen 7; Clamp two end faces of rotor core through holder 6; Abdicate 3 positions, end of rotor coil simultaneously; And pull bar 2 two ends are connected with top board 5 and lower platen 7 respectively, strain pull bar through adjusting nut 1, rotor core is clamped;
3. remove the axial location ring key on the machine shaft, machine shaft is extruded with pressure apparatus;
The machine shaft that 4. will newly change penetrates in the centre bore of lower platen, rotor core, top board, refills the axial location ring key; Change axle and adopt the hot jacket method;
5. unclamp nut 1, take an instrument that changes apart, take off top board and lower platen from machine shaft.
Refill miscellaneous parts such as preparing slip ring, bearing, fan, balancing frame, dynamic balance checking after changing axle.

Claims (5)

1. a motor changes an instrument; It is characterized in that; This changes an instrument and forms fixed frame by the top board that has centre bore (5) and lower platen (7), pull bar (2) connection of symmetry; The centre bore aperture of top board and lower platen is not less than the diameter of machine shaft, is positioned in top board and lower platen inboard that centre bore is other to be symmetrically arranged with holder (6), and the holder height exceeds rotor winding overhang (3); Pull bar (2) two ends are screw rod, and the one of which end is connected with the screw on top board or the lower platen is equipped, and the other end passes the connecting hole on lower platen or the top board and passes through nut (1) and connects.
2. a kind of motor according to claim 1 changes an instrument, it is characterized in that, said holder (6) is a parallels.
3. a kind of motor according to claim 1 changes an instrument, it is characterized in that, is positioned at the inboard holder of top board and lower platen and welds with top board that is abutted and lower platen respectively.
4. a kind of motor according to claim 1 changes an instrument, it is characterized in that, top board and lower platen are provided with hanger (8).
5. a motor changes a method, it is characterized in that, it is following to change a method:
1. remove the miscellaneous part on the machine shaft, only remaining rotor;
The top board (5) and the lower platen (7) that 2. will change an instrument are set on the machine shaft (4) through centre bore from two ends of rotor; Clamp rotor core through holder (6); And pull bar (2) two ends are connected with top board (5) and lower platen (7) respectively; Through adjusting nut (1), rotor core is clamped;
3. remove the axial location ring key on the machine shaft, machine shaft is extruded with pressure apparatus;
The machine shaft that 4. will newly change penetrates in the centre bore of lower platen, rotor core, top board, refills the axial location ring key;
5. unclamp nut (1), take an instrument that changes apart, take off top board and lower platen from machine shaft.
CN201010039112XA 2010-01-05 2010-01-05 Motor shaft replacing tool and shaft replacing method thereof Active CN101741184B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010039112XA CN101741184B (en) 2010-01-05 2010-01-05 Motor shaft replacing tool and shaft replacing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010039112XA CN101741184B (en) 2010-01-05 2010-01-05 Motor shaft replacing tool and shaft replacing method thereof

Publications (2)

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CN101741184A CN101741184A (en) 2010-06-16
CN101741184B true CN101741184B (en) 2012-06-06

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CN201010039112XA Active CN101741184B (en) 2010-01-05 2010-01-05 Motor shaft replacing tool and shaft replacing method thereof

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2642644B1 (en) 2012-03-23 2021-12-01 General Electric Technology GmbH Method for repairing a rotor and rotor
CN105207421A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-30 中电电机股份有限公司 Wound rotor shaft replacing method and device
CN107896035B (en) * 2017-12-26 2023-10-13 宁波菲仕自动化技术有限公司 Special machine for mounting and dismounting motor rotor assembly and operation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2211668Y (en) * 1994-12-16 1995-11-01 曾和清 Permanent magnetic electric generator with laminated rotor

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2211668Y (en) * 1994-12-16 1995-11-01 曾和清 Permanent magnetic electric generator with laminated rotor

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开2004-297944A 2004.10.21
JP特开2008-199831A 2008.08.28
李朝辉.GE-776型电动轮电机换轴工艺.《采矿技术》.2003,第3卷(第4期),全文. *

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: HARBIN ELECTRIC MACHINERY COMPANY LIMITED

Free format text: FORMER NAME: KUNMING MOTOR FACTORY CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 650100 Kunming, Xishan District, Yunnan Spring Road, No. 349

Patentee after: Harbin electric motor factory (Kunming) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 650100 information center of Kunming Electric Machinery Factory Limited company, No. 349, spring rain Road, Xishan District, Yunnan, Kunming

Patentee before: Kunming Motor Factory Co., Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 650100 Kunming, Xishan District, Yunnan Spring Road, No. 349

Patentee after: Kunming Motor Factory Co Ltd

Address before: 650100 Kunming, Xishan District, Yunnan Spring Road, No. 349

Patentee before: Harbin electric motor factory (Kunming) Co., Ltd.