CN101740164B - Composite cable - Google Patents

Composite cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101740164B
CN101740164B CN 200910215634 CN200910215634A CN101740164B CN 101740164 B CN101740164 B CN 101740164B CN 200910215634 CN200910215634 CN 200910215634 CN 200910215634 A CN200910215634 A CN 200910215634A CN 101740164 B CN101740164 B CN 101740164B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
supply lines
composite cable
wire
order wire
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN 200910215634
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101740164A (en
Inventor
刘建明
王继业
孙继成
赵丙镇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Information and Telecommunication Co Ltd
Beijing Guodiantong Network Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Information and Telecommunication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Information and Telecommunication Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN 200910215634 priority Critical patent/CN101740164B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2010/072666 priority patent/WO2011079564A1/en
Publication of CN101740164A publication Critical patent/CN101740164A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101740164B publication Critical patent/CN101740164B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B9/00Power cables
    • H01B9/005Power cables including optical transmission elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4415Cables for special applications
    • G02B6/4416Heterogeneous cables

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Communication Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a composite cable, which comprises a power wire, a communication wire and a protective sleeve, wherein the power wire is used for supplying power to terminal equipment; and the communication wire is used for providing communication connection for the terminal equipment. In the embodiment of the invention, according to the technical scheme, one cable can provide both power supply and communication connection, so that the problems of complex internal building cables, difficult cable laying and difficult maintenance are solved and potential safety hazards are eliminated.

Description

A kind of composite cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to the transmission medium field, more particularly, relate to a kind of access composite cable of Smart Home.
Background technology
Along with the continuous progress of science and technology and society, electricity consumption development intelligent and Smart Home is more and more faster, and the home terminal that the user uses is also more and more.Therefore the standard specification of different home terminals and Various Functions need to provide for different home terminals different cables to satisfy its electric power and the needs of communicating by letter.Home terminal such as the user probably needs numerous cables such as telephone wire, supply lines, netting twine, optical cable and cable television line simultaneously.
In the existing building, numerous cables such as telephone wire, supply lines, netting twine, optical cable and cable television line are intricate, cause the cable in the building mixed and disorderly, have potential safety hazard, arrange the cable difficulty, and maintenance difficulties is large.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of composite cable, can in the single line cable, realize the function of numerous cables such as telephone wire, supply lines, netting twine, optical cable and cable television line, it is mixed and disorderly to solve the existing structure inner cable, there is potential safety hazard, layout cable difficulty, the problem that maintenance difficulties is large.
The specific embodiment of the invention provides a kind of composite cable, and described composite cable comprises: supply lines, order wire and oversheath;
Described supply lines is used to terminal equipment that supply of electric power is provided, and described supply lines is comprised of plain conductor and insulating barrier;
Described order wire is used to terminal equipment that communication connection is provided;
Described supply lines and order wire equilibrium are deployed troops on garrison duty in described oversheath;
Comprise many described order wires in the described oversheath; Described order wire comprises: telephone wire, netting twine, optical cable and/or cable television line.
Use the composite cable that embodiment of the invention technical scheme provides, can in the single line cable, realize the function of numerous cables such as telephone wire, supply lines, netting twine, optical cable and cable television line, it is mixed and disorderly to have solved the existing structure inner cable, layout cable difficulty, the problem that maintenance difficulties is large has been eliminated potential safety hazard.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of specific embodiment of the invention composite cable;
Fig. 2 is the another kind of structural representation of specific embodiment of the invention composite cable;
Fig. 3 is the third structural representation of specific embodiment of the invention composite cable;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of specific embodiment of the invention optical fibre composite power line cable;
Fig. 5 is the application wiring schematic diagram of specific embodiment of the invention composite cable in building;
Fig. 6 is that specific embodiment of the invention composite cable is at indoor application wiring schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Continuous progress along with science and technology and society, the domestic terminal apparatus that the domestic consumer has is also more and more, such as TV, phone, computer and safe burglar-proof gate inhibition equipment etc., therefore the standard specification of the home terminal that these are different and Various Functions need different cables that supply of electric power and communication connection are provided, such as telephone wire, supply lines, netting twine, optical cable and cable television line etc., therefore caused the cable in the building mixed and disorderly, have potential safety hazard, arrange the cable difficulty, maintenance difficulties is large.
The composite cable that the specific embodiment of the invention provides, can in the single line cable, realize the function of numerous cables such as telephone wire, supply lines, netting twine, optical cable and cable television line, it is mixed and disorderly to have solved the existing structure inner cable, layout cable difficulty, the problem that maintenance difficulties is large has been eliminated potential safety hazard.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
The composite cable structure that at first inventive embodiments is provided describes, and a kind of cross section structure schematic diagram of this cable can referring to shown in Figure 1, comprise: supply lines 102, order wire 101 and oversheath 103.
Wherein, supply lines 102 can provide supply of electric power for user's home terminal, as is the power consumption equipment power supplies such as TV, computer, and supply lines 102 can be comprised of plain conductor and insulating barrier.
Order wire 101 can provide communication connection for user's home terminal, and the specific implementation form of order wire 101 can be telephone wire, netting twine, optical cable and/or cable television line etc.
Supply lines 102 and order wire 101 can be laid in the oversheath 103 in equilibrium, and oversheath 103 is for the protection of supply lines and order wire.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the oversheath to comprise many order wires, as having simultaneously telephone wire, netting twine and optical cable in the oversheath.In like manner, can comprise many supply lines in the oversheath, and accompanying drawing 1 should not consist of the restriction to the present invention program yet.
Compound by with supply lines and order wire of the composite cable that present embodiment provides, realized providing simultaneously for user's home terminal with the single line cable effect of supply of electric power and communication connection, it is mixed and disorderly to have solved the existing structure inner cable, layout cable difficulty, the problem that maintenance difficulties is large has been eliminated potential safety hazard.
Referring to shown in Figure 2, be another cross section structure schematic diagram of composite cable of the present invention.Described composite cable comprises supply lines 201, supply lines 202, order wire 203, order wire 204 and oversheath 205, every supply lines is comprised of copper conductor and insulating barrier, order wire 203 and order wire 204 can provide communication connection for user's home terminal, the specific implementation form of described order wire is telephone wire, netting twine, optical cable and/or cable television line etc., for example: order wire 203 is netting twine, and order wire 204 is cable television line.
Referring to shown in Figure 3, be another cross section structure schematic diagram of composite cable of the present invention.The supply lines of described composite cable comprises three phase lines 302,303,304, every phase line is comprised of copper conductor and insulating barrier, wherein per two phase lines can provide the voltage of 380V, three phase lines of this composite cable are applicable to the electric power transfer of power distribution station and the floor power distribution station of building, and order wire 301 is applicable to the communications of power distribution station and the floor power distribution station of building.
Referring to shown in Figure 4; that optical cable is as example take described order wire; further embodiments of the invention are described; described composite cable is fiber composite power cable, can comprise: copper conductor 401, insulating barrier 402, optical cable protective tube 403, optical fiber 404, fine cream 405, polyester belt 406, oversheath 407.
Wherein, the supply lines of copper conductor 401 and insulating barrier 402 compositions provides supply of electric power for user's home terminal; The cross-sectional area of described copper conductor 201 can be 1.5,2,4 or 6 square millimeters, and the thickness of described insulating barrier 402 can be 0.7 millimeter.Optical cable protective tube 403 and fine cream 405 are used for protecting optical fiber 404, can comprise 4,6,8 or 12 core fibre core bundles in the order wire; Described optical cable protective tube 403 can be made by the low smoke and zero halogen material, can use the loose sleeve pipe of PBT (polybutylene terephthalate (PBT)) as optical cable protective tube; Described optical fiber can be the optical fiber of anti-the bending, satisfies " GB/T 9771-2008 communication monomode fiber " relevant criterion; Make that cable is anti-extrusion, stretch-proof, easily construction.Polyester belt 406 is used for increasing the cable tensile strength, protection supply lines and optical fiber.
Referring to shown in Figure 5, be linked into a kind of wiring schematic diagram of user's interior architecture thing from the residential quarter for using described composite cable.
The composite cable that present embodiment provides, change platform change case by the residential quarter is linked in the building building, between the building Building Power Distribution, can obtain supply of electric power and communication connection from composite cable by supporting platform, to realize the function of safety monitoring, fire fighting monitoring, also can realize the functions such as application of community medicine and shop food and drink.Be connected to the floor power distribution station by composite cable between the building Building Power Distribution, composite cable can be connected on user's electric energy meter by the floor switchgear house, the floor switchgear house also can obtain supply of electric power and communication connection from composite cable by supporting platform, to realize the functions such as three table collections, network application, Video Applications, it is indoor for the user that composite cable is linked into the user by electric energy meter and user's distribution box.
The composite cable that present embodiment provides can utilize existing cable duct, does not need rewiring, can provide supply of electric power and communication connection for different terminals by the single line cable; It is mixed and disorderly to have solved the existing structure inner cable, arranges the cable difficulty, the problem that maintenance difficulties is large.
Referring to shown in Figure 6, for using a kind of wiring schematic diagram of described composite cable in user's interior architecture thing.
As shown in the figure, the different home terminal that the user is indoor, such as TV, phone, computer, air-conditioning, wired home terminal, can obtain supply of electric power or communication connection by a composite cable, obtain supply of electric power and programme signal such as supply lines and the cable television line of TV in can composite cable used for connecting, the telephone wire of phone in can composite cable used for connecting, supply lines and the netting twine of computer in can composite cable used for connecting obtains supply of electric power and communication connection, and air-conditioning can obtain supply of electric power from the supply lines of composite cable.
On composite cable, can also connect the subscriber household intelligent terminal, with the function that realizes that three tables are copied and accepted, can obtain by the intelligent terminal on the composite cable electricity consumption and the communication information of household electrical appliances, and according to described information electricity consumption and the signal intelligence of household electrical appliances be monitored; Also can connect community's software kit by composite cable, realize the intelligent functions such as estate management, community service, community's bulletin, community's phone, visual entrance guard.
It is mixed and disorderly that the composite cable that present embodiment provides has solved user's inside plant, arranges the cable difficulty, and the problem that maintenance difficulties is large has been eliminated potential safety hazard, has solved simultaneously the subscriber household inside fitting problem attractive in appearance that affects.
The above only is the specific embodiment of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a composite cable is characterized in that, this composite cable comprises: supply lines, order wire and oversheath;
Described supply lines is used to terminal equipment that supply of electric power is provided;
Wherein, described supply lines is comprised of plain conductor and insulating barrier;
Wherein, described supply lines comprises three phase lines, and perhaps, described supply lines comprises a live wire and a zero line;
Wherein, described supply lines is comprised of copper conductor and insulating barrier;
Described order wire is used to terminal equipment that communication connection is provided;
Comprise many described order wires and many described supply lines in the described oversheath;
Wherein, described order wire comprises:
Telephone wire, netting twine, optical cable and cable television line;
Wherein, described composite cable also comprises polyester belt; Described polyester belt is positioned at described oversheath, for increasing the cable tensile strength, and protection supply lines and order wire;
Wherein, described optical cable is comprised of optical fiber, fine cream and optical cable protective tube; Described optical cable protective tube and fine cream are used for protecting optical fiber;
Wherein, the cross-sectional area of described copper conductor can be 1.5,2,4 or 6 square millimeters, and the thickness of described insulating barrier can be 0.7 millimeter;
Wherein, comprise 4,6,8 or 12 core fibre core bundles in the described order wire; Described optical cable protective tube is made by the low smoke and zero halogen material, and described optical fiber is the optical fiber of anti-the bending.
2. composite cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described optical cable protective tube is PBT pine sleeve pipe.
CN 200910215634 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Composite cable Active CN101740164B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910215634 CN101740164B (en) 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Composite cable
PCT/CN2010/072666 WO2011079564A1 (en) 2009-12-30 2010-05-12 Composite cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910215634 CN101740164B (en) 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Composite cable

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CN101740164A CN101740164A (en) 2010-06-16
CN101740164B true CN101740164B (en) 2013-04-10

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WO (1) WO2011079564A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102842383A (en) * 2012-09-25 2012-12-26 无锡市恒汇电缆有限公司 Photoelectric composite soft cable used in multifunctional room
CN103310880A (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-09-18 浙江汉维通信器材有限公司 Environmental-friendly rat-proof water-blocking compound cable
EP3327732B1 (en) * 2016-11-23 2019-05-01 Hexatronic Group AB Hybrid cable and associated communication system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2821806Y (en) * 2005-05-09 2006-09-27 大唐电信科技股份有限公司 Coaxial feeding type photoelectric mixed cable
CN200947367Y (en) * 2006-09-20 2007-09-12 山东太平洋光缆有限公司 Photoelectric combination cable
CN200983286Y (en) * 2006-07-27 2007-11-28 成都市富山线缆实业有限责任公司 A non metal photoelectrical integrated transmission cable
CN201174272Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2008-12-31 上海快鹿电线电缆有限公司 Soft conductor flame-retardant protective sleeve shielded power cable

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5677974A (en) * 1995-08-28 1997-10-14 Southern New England Telephone Company Hybrid communications and power cable and distribution method and network using the same
CN2396484Y (en) * 1999-08-06 2000-09-13 袁承荣 Integrated power supply and communication cable
CN2480956Y (en) * 2001-05-17 2002-03-06 王德清 Composite electric power transmission wire

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2821806Y (en) * 2005-05-09 2006-09-27 大唐电信科技股份有限公司 Coaxial feeding type photoelectric mixed cable
CN200983286Y (en) * 2006-07-27 2007-11-28 成都市富山线缆实业有限责任公司 A non metal photoelectrical integrated transmission cable
CN200947367Y (en) * 2006-09-20 2007-09-12 山东太平洋光缆有限公司 Photoelectric combination cable
CN201174272Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2008-12-31 上海快鹿电线电缆有限公司 Soft conductor flame-retardant protective sleeve shielded power cable

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Publication number Publication date
WO2011079564A1 (en) 2011-07-07
CN101740164A (en) 2010-06-16

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C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20141103

Address after: 100031 Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue, No. 86, Beijing

Patentee after: State Grid Corporation of China

Patentee after: State Grid Information & Telecommunication Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Beijing Guodiantong Network Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100031 Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue, No. 86, Beijing

Patentee before: State Grid Corporation of China

Patentee before: State Grid Information & Telecommunication Co., Ltd.