CN101740139B - Load levelling method for elevator mast - Google Patents
Load levelling method for elevator mast Download PDFInfo
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- CN101740139B CN101740139B CN200910175331.8A CN200910175331A CN101740139B CN 101740139 B CN101740139 B CN 101740139B CN 200910175331 A CN200910175331 A CN 200910175331A CN 101740139 B CN101740139 B CN 101740139B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a load levelling method of an elevator mast, and relates to the levelling technology of elevating equipment platforms in the fields of radars, photoelectric sensors, microwave communication and the like. In the load levelling method, a side cantilever is adjusted to an angle which is consistent with an inclined direction of the elevator mast by adjusting an azimuth rotating shaft on the elevator mast, and then a pitching rotating shaft is adjusted, so that a vertical arm is vertical to the ground; and a load platform is mechanically vertical to the vertical arm, so that the load platform is adjusted to a horizontal or specified angle of elevation under the condition that the elevator mast inclines. The load levelling method has the advantages that a structure of the device is simple and easy to implement, the simple mechanism is adopted to realize the high levelling precision, a mast system adopting the mechanism is strong in stability and easy to lock, the requirement of mast strength can be reduced greatly under the condition of the same angle precision and the like. The load levelling method can be widely used for the levelling installation of fixed load elevating platforms, vehicle-mounted load elevating platforms and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of load levelling method for elevator mast in the fields such as radar, photoelectric sensor, microwave communication.The special standby equipment platform leveling system being applicable to liftable work.This leveling system can be the radio-frequency antenna of radar system, or photoelectric sensor, or the dual-mode antenna etc. of microwave telecommunication system, and needs the stable leveling platform device providing lifting work.
Background technology
Liftable working equipment comprises a year elevation mast (or mechanism), and particular/special requirement is, only has its load platform could normally work close to during level.When carrier parking place is not level ground, leveling must be carried out to equipment workbench.
Leveling method at present for apparatus of load platform has lifting jack leveling, stable platform leveling, azimuth pitch leveling etc.But above-mentioned existing load platform leveling method has many shortcomings, such as:
(1) lifting jack leveling is made up of three or four lifting jack, chock, the leveling bubble of corresponding car body fore-and-aft direction and the leveling bubbles etc. of corresponding car body left and right directions being supported on vehicle bottom.When the shortcoming of lifting jack levelling gear is operating cost, effort, need many people to coordinate and just can complete.
(2) stable platform leveling method is made up of inter and outer gimbal, and inner frame supports relevant devices, and outside framework carries inclination sensor, realizes load platform leveling by driving roll axle and pitch axis.The shortcoming of stable platform levelling gear is bulky, and from great, adjustable range of tilt angles is little.
(3) azimuth pitch leveling method is made up of azimuth axis, pitch axis, measures angle of inclination according to angular transducer, and adjustment azimuth pitch makes load platform realize leveling.The shortcoming of azimuth pitch levelling gear is that volume weight is comparatively large, and realize high precision leveling more difficult, adjustment back loading platform needs stronger locking mechanism just can reach stable.
Therefore, just in the urgent need to providing one all the time load platform can be remained horizontality, volume weight is less, is easy to realize automatic, high precision leveling, and stability is high, and can be applied to the liftable equipment platform leveling method of various equipment platform.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to avoid the weak point in above-mentioned background technology and a kind of side cantilever that adopts is provided, utilize load platform and load own wt, reduce orientation rotation axle moment, reduce levelling gear volume weight, improve the load levelling method for elevator mast of leveling precision and stability.It is simple that the present invention also has apparatus structure, is easy to realize, and adopt comparatively simple mechanism just can realize higher leveling precision; Adopt the mast system stability of this mechanism strong, be easy to realize locking, when equal angle precision, can greatly reduce the features such as mast requirement of strength.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The method of the present invention is by the side cantilever between orientation rotation axle and pitching turning axle, and the moment produced by side cantilever amplification load platform and load gravity carries out the precise and stable leveling of load platform.
The method comprising the steps of in the present invention:
1. installation position turning axle on elevation mast, orientation rotation axle can carry out 360 ° of rotations around elevation mast; Cantilever one end, side is arranged on orientation rotation axle, and side cantilever is vertical with elevation mast; Pitching turning axle is arranged on the cantilever other end of side, pitching turning axle and orientation rotation axle orthogonal vertical; Upright arm is installed on pitching turning axle and carries out pitch rotation, upright arm and pitching rotational axis vertical; Upright arm top installation load platform, load platform is vertical with upright arm;
2., when elevation mast carrier changes, elevation mast run-off the straight, makes load platform run-off the straight thereupon; By luffing angle sensor measurement load platform inclination luffing angle;
3. orientation rotation axle drives side cantilever-rotating, rotates to the luffing angle maximum value position of measurement, i.e. pitching turning axle extreme lower position; The angle of inclination of load platform is the luffing angle of pitch reference measurement;
4. pitching turning axle drives upright arm to rotate according to angle of pitch angle value, and make upright arm and ground keep vertical, namely load platform keeps level with ground;
Complete elevation mast load levelling.
The luffing angle sensor of the method for the present invention 2. described in step is arranged in pitching turning axle, or is arranged on the cantilever of side, or is arranged on upright arm, or is arranged on load platform.
The method side of the present invention jib-length is 50mm to 2000mm.
The present invention's tool compared with background technology has the following advantages:
1, the present invention is by the side cantilever between orientation rotation axle and pitching turning axle, and the moment of being amplified load platform and the generation of load gravity by side cantilever carries out load platform leveling, and therefore leveling is accurately high, good stability.
2, it is simple that the levelling gear that the present invention makes has structure, is easy to realize, the advantages such as volume is little, lightweight.
3, the levelling gear stability of the present invention's making is strong, is easy to realize locking, when equal angle precision, can greatly reduces the advantages such as mast requirement of strength.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the elevation mast rising structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structural representation after the elevation mast of the embodiment of the present invention tilts.
Fig. 3 is structural representation after the elevation mast inclination rear adjustment orientation rotation axle of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is structural representation after the elevation mast inclination rear adjustment pitching turning axle of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the elevation mast inclination back loading platform erection status architecture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation after carrier (vehicle-mounted) the heeling condition leveling of the embodiment of the present invention.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 6,1 be elevation mast, 2 be orientation rotation axle, 3 be side cantilever, 4 be pitching turning axle, 5 be upright arm, 6 for load platform.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 6, the method for the present invention is by the side cantilever between orientation rotation axle and pitching turning axle, and the moment produced by side cantilever amplification load platform and load gravity carries out the precise and stable leveling of load platform.The method side of the present invention jib-length is 50mm to 2000mm, and the length of embodiment side cantilever is 350mm.
Device of the present invention is made up of elevation mast 1, orientation rotation axle 2, side cantilever 3, pitching turning axle 4, upright arm 5, load platform 6, as shown in Figures 1 to 6.
The method comprising the steps of in the present invention:
1. installation position turning axle 2 on elevation mast 1, orientation rotation axle 2 can carry out 360 ° of rotations around elevation mast 1; Side cantilever 3 one end is arranged on orientation rotation axle 2, and side cantilever 3 is vertical with elevation mast 1; Pitching turning axle 4 is arranged on side cantilever 3 other end, pitching turning axle 5 and orientation rotation axle 2 orthogonal vertical; Upright arm 3 is installed on pitching turning axle 4 and carries out pitch rotation, and upright arm 5 is vertical with pitching turning axle 4; Upright arm 5 top installation load platform 6, load platform 6 is vertical with upright arm 5, and as shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the elevation mast rising structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
2., when elevation mast 1 carrier changes, elevation mast 1 run-off the straight, makes load platform 6 run-off the straight thereupon; To be tilted luffing angle by luffing angle sensor measurement load platform 6, as shown in Figure 2, Fig. 2 is structural representation after the elevation mast of the embodiment of the present invention tilts.Luffing angle sensor of the present invention is arranged in pitching turning axle 4, or is arranged on side cantilever 3, or is arranged on upright arm 5, or is arranged on load platform 6.Embodiment luffing angle sensor is installed in pitching turning axle 4 and carries out the measurement of inclination luffing angle.
3. orientation rotation axle 2 drives side cantilever 3 to rotate, and rotates to the luffing angle maximum value position of measurement, i.e. pitching turning axle 4 extreme lower position; The angle of inclination of load platform 6 is the luffing angle of pitch reference measurement, and as shown in Figure 3, Fig. 3 is structural representation after the elevation mast inclination rear adjustment orientation rotation axle of the embodiment of the present invention.
4. pitching turning axle 4 drives upright arm 5 to rotate according to angle of pitch angle value, upright arm 5 and ground is made to keep vertical, namely load platform 6 keeps level with ground, and as shown in Figure 4, Fig. 4 is structural representation after the elevation mast inclination rear adjustment pitching turning axle of the embodiment of the present invention.
Complete elevation mast load levelling, as shown in Figure 5, Fig. 5 is the elevation mast inclination back loading platform erection status architecture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 6, Fig. 6 is the structural representation after carrier (vehicle-mounted) the heeling condition leveling of the embodiment of the present invention to the using inclined state of the present invention.
Concise and to the point principle of work of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention is by the orientation rotation axle 2 on adjustment liftable mast 1, side cantilever 3 is adjusted to the angle consistent with elevation mast 1 vergence direction, again by the adjustment to pitching turning axle 4, upright arm 5 is kept and ground vertical, load platform 6 is vertical with upright arm 5 machinery, like this when elevation mast 1 tilts, load platform 1 be adjusted to level or specify the elevation angle.
Claims (3)
1. a load levelling method for elevator mast, it is characterized in that: the method is by the side cantilever between orientation rotation axle and pitching turning axle, the moment produced by side cantilever amplification load platform and load gravity carries out the precise and stable leveling of load platform, specifically comprises the following steps:
1. installation position turning axle on elevation mast, orientation rotation axle can carry out 360 ° of rotations around elevation mast; Cantilever one end, side is arranged on orientation rotation axle, and side cantilever is vertical with elevation mast; Pitching turning axle is arranged on the cantilever other end of side, pitching turning axle and orientation rotation axle orthogonal vertical; Upright arm is installed on pitching turning axle and carries out pitch rotation, upright arm and pitching rotational axis vertical; Upright arm top installation load platform, load platform is vertical with upright arm;
2., when elevation mast carrier changes, elevation mast run-off the straight, makes load platform run-off the straight thereupon; By luffing angle sensor measurement load platform inclination luffing angle;
3. orientation rotation axle drives side cantilever-rotating, rotates to the luffing angle maximum value position of measurement, i.e. pitching turning axle extreme lower position; The angle of inclination of load platform is the luffing angle of luffing angle sensor measurement;
4. pitching turning axle drives upright arm to rotate according to angle of pitch angle value, and make upright arm and ground keep vertical, namely load platform keeps level with ground;
Complete elevation mast load levelling.
2. the load levelling method for elevator mast according to claims 1, is characterized in that: the luffing angle sensor 2. described in step is arranged in pitching turning axle, or is arranged on the cantilever of side, or is arranged on upright arm, or is arranged on load platform.
3. the load levelling method for elevator mast according to claims 1, is characterized in that: side jib-length is 50mm to 2000mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910175331.8A CN101740139B (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2009-12-14 | Load levelling method for elevator mast |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910175331.8A CN101740139B (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2009-12-14 | Load levelling method for elevator mast |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101740139A CN101740139A (en) | 2010-06-16 |
| CN101740139B true CN101740139B (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN200910175331.8A Active CN101740139B (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2009-12-14 | Load levelling method for elevator mast |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102141607B (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2013-03-06 | 中国兵器工业第二〇六研究所 | Radar digital platform leveling device and leveling method |
| CN102519431B (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-07-10 | 东南大学 | Lifting platform inclination measurement device and measurement method |
| CN103646671B (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-11-18 | 中国电子科技集团公司第二研究所 | The two-dimension moving platform that pitching is adjustable |
| CN104634311B (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2017-04-19 | 西安应用光学研究所 | Vehicle-mounted mast inclining amount correction method |
| CN106122708A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-16 | 南通爱慕希机械股份有限公司 | A kind of high-accuracy rotary support of the engineering machinery that can automatically adjust |
| CN107246884B (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | 应急管理部上海消防研究所 | Whole machine verification system and method for individual positioning multidimensional movement gesture detection device |
| CN115265582A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-11-01 | 南京智真电子科技股份有限公司 | Quick leveling system and method for mast type lodging platform |
| CN115693083B (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2024-05-17 | 武汉船舶通信研究所（中国船舶重工集团公司第七二二研究所） | Suspended type tool structure for antenna installation and method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4803413A (en) * | 1986-07-15 | 1989-02-07 | Honeywell Inc. | Magnetic isolating and pointing gimbal apparatus |
| US6585079B1 (en) * | 1999-12-14 | 2003-07-01 | 1994 Weyer Family Limited Partnership | Work platform with rotary actuator |
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2009
- 2009-12-14 CN CN200910175331.8A patent/CN101740139B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4803413A (en) * | 1986-07-15 | 1989-02-07 | Honeywell Inc. | Magnetic isolating and pointing gimbal apparatus |
| US6585079B1 (en) * | 1999-12-14 | 2003-07-01 | 1994 Weyer Family Limited Partnership | Work platform with rotary actuator |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 高机动雷达自动架撤系统的设计;夏勇等;《现代雷达》;20061031;25-29，41 * |
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| CN101740139A (en) | 2010-06-16 |
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