CN101737002A - Self-adapting locking feeding mechanism of rotary drilling rig - Google Patents

Self-adapting locking feeding mechanism of rotary drilling rig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101737002A
CN101737002A CN200910102952A CN200910102952A CN101737002A CN 101737002 A CN101737002 A CN 101737002A CN 200910102952 A CN200910102952 A CN 200910102952A CN 200910102952 A CN200910102952 A CN 200910102952A CN 101737002 A CN101737002 A CN 101737002A
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China
Prior art keywords
rotary drilling
drilling rig
locking
self
feeding
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Application number
CN200910102952A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101737002B (en
Inventor
余德海
张高峰
高翼
王清岩
田力
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Guizhou Aerospace Tianma Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Guizhou Aerospace Tianma Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 200910102952 priority Critical patent/CN101737002B/en
Publication of CN101737002A publication Critical patent/CN101737002A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101737002B publication Critical patent/CN101737002B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a self-adapting locking feeding mechanism of a rotary drilling rig. The mechanism consists of a feeding device, a connecting arm, two locking oil cylinders and restoring springs with corresponding quantity, wherein both sides of the feeding device are respectively connected with the restoring springs and tail lugs of the locking oil cylinders, the middle of the feeding device is connected with one end of the connecting arm and is simultaneously and moveably clamped on a drilling mast of the rotary drilling rig, and the piston rod lugs of the two locking oil cylinders and the other end of the connecting arm are connected with a revolving power head of the rotary drilling rig. The invention has characteristics of small volume, stability, reliability, easy maintenance, convenient disassembly, low cost, and the like, and is applicable to large-stroke pressurized and large-stroke protection-barrel follow-pipe drilling rotary drilling rigs.

Description

Self-adapting locking feeding mechanism of rotary drilling rig
Technical field
The present invention relates to the all-hydraulic big stroke self-adapting locking feed mechanism of a kind of Operation of Rotary Pile Drill unit head, belong to the drilling rig technique field.
Background technology
The Operation of Rotary Pile Drill unit head that uses adopts hydraulic jack to feed pressurization at present, promote, when constructing at the scene, operating environment is abominable, cylinder action is frequent, and long-term stressed and vibrations double action, piston rod spontaneous corrosion in addition, cause oil cylinder situations such as leakage frequently to occur, positional lock is tight arbitrarily on the brill mast can not to satisfy Spiral digging machine rotary motive power head, the scene does not have condition that oil cylinder is carried out the on-call maintenance maintenance again, can only frequently change, thereby influence the complete machine normal operation, this this factor not only influences the construction period, also makes unit in charge of construction increase the input of construction cost.Simultaneously the time to weak soil layer, the construction of grit layer; revolving to dig needs when creeping into to carry out borehole wall-protection with casing; and oil cylinder stroke is less than casing length; when following pipe bit to advance; can not once finish with the pipe operation; usually can operation or need repeatedly carry brill and just can finish with pipe bit, cause construction cost to increase.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of self-adapting locking feed mechanism, to improve the rig functional reliability in order to solve above-mentioned rotary digging drill power head lift cylinder stroke deficiency, damage easily and to be difficult for problem such as maintenance and repair.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Self-adapting locking feeding mechanism of rotary drilling rig of the present invention, back-moving spring by apparatus for feeding, linking arm, two locking cylinders and respective amount is formed, the apparatus for feeding both sides are connected with described back-moving spring and locking cylinder afterbody earrings respectively, be connected with linking arm one end in the middle of the apparatus for feeding, active card is connected on the brill mast guide rail of rotary drilling rig simultaneously, and the piston rod earrings of two locking cylinders and the linking arm other end are connected with the Operation of Rotary Pile Drill unit head.
Described apparatus for feeding comprises no bearing gerotor motor, sprocket wheel, pressing sprocket, drain mast, support set, support, wear-resistant block, the cam combination, brake pad and chain, described sprocket wheel, support set, no bearing gerotor motor, drain mast, chain, pressing sprocket, wear-resistant block, the cam combination, brake pad is rack-mount successively and be sleeved on and bore on the mast guide rail, contact with guide pass by wear-resistant block, guarantee that its easy on and off slides, be connected with locking cylinder afterbody earrings with brake pad during wherein cam set contract, after chain enclosed the bag engagement by pressing sprocket and sprocket wheel, two ends are fixed on bored mast topmast upper and lower side.
The present invention is compared with prior art: it is little, reliable and stable to have a volume, safeguard simple, convenient disassembly, characteristics such as expense is low.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a self-adapting locking feeding mechanism of rotary drilling rig structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the apparatus for feeding structure sectional view in the self-adapting locking feeding mechanism of rotary drilling rig of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a self-adapting locking feeding mechanism of rotary drilling rig apparatus for feeding locking schematic diagram of the present invention;
Among the figure: 1-locking cylinder, 2-back-moving spring, 3-linking arm, 4-do not have bearing gerotor motor, 5-sprocket wheel, 6-pressing sprocket, 7-drain mast, 8-support set, 9-support, 10-wear-resistant block, the combination of 11-cam, 12-brake pad, 13-chain, 14-and bore mast.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical solution of the present invention is described further:
Shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, self-adapting locking feeding mechanism of rotary drilling rig of the present invention is made up of the back-moving spring 2 of apparatus for feeding, two linking arms 3, locking cylinder 1 and respective amount, the apparatus for feeding both sides are connected with described back-moving spring and locking cylinder afterbody earrings respectively, be connected with linking arm 3 in the middle of the apparatus for feeding, active card is connected on the brill mast guide rail of rotary drilling rig simultaneously, and two locking cylinder piston rod earrings, linking arm 3 other ends are connected with the Operation of Rotary Pile Drill unit head.Described apparatus for feeding comprises no bearing gerotor motor 4, sprocket wheel 5, pressing sprocket 6, drain mast 7, support set 8, support 9, wear-resistant block 10, cam combination 11, brake pad 12 and chain, described sprocket wheel 5, support set 8, no bearing gerotor motor 4, drain mast 7, chain 13, pressing sprocket 6, wear-resistant block 10, cam combination 11, brake pad 12 is installed on the support 9 successively and is sleeved on and bores on the mast guide rail, contact with guide pass by wear-resistant block 12, guarantee that its easy on and off slides, cam combination 11 wherein is connected with locking cylinder 1 afterbody earrings with brake pad 12 simultaneously, after chain 13 enclosed the bag engagement by pressing sprocket 6 and sprocket wheel 5, two ends are fixed on bored mast 14 topmast upper and lower sides.
The rubbing surface of above-mentioned brake pad 11 adopts copper base or iron-base powder metallurgy material sintering on matrix, friction factor>0.45; Chain 13 adopts tri-coupling type that power is divided equally, and by 2 pressing sprockets 6 sprocket wheel 5 is enclosed the bag engagement system and is connected with support 9, remedies support 9 in this way and may cause stepping down of distortion by wear-resistant block 10 loads when locking, increases its attachment security reliability; No bearing gerotor motor 4 adopts spline to be connected with sprocket wheel 5, and motor 4 axle head emptyings are positioned sprocket wheel 5 by support set 8 and chain, oil return chamber is within it flowed, spline is cooled off and lubricates,, flow back to fuel tank by drain mast 7 then to prolong 5 application lifes of motor 4, sprocket wheel.
Operating principle of the present invention is: when motor operations, driving this mechanism by sprocket wheel creeps on chain, the operating pressure of motor is 35MPa, provide 3.5MPa operating pressure by motor control valve piece bypass hydraulic fluid port for locking cylinder, this moment, locking cylinder 1 was in the state of ejecting, cam makes up 11 rotations away from boring the mast guide pass, and brake pad 12 is in release with the disengaging of brill mast guide pass under back-moving spring 2 effects, realize big stroke feeding; When motor 4 quits work, the oil circuit off-load, locking cylinder 1 reclaims under the spring force effect, drives cam combination 11 rotation extrusion friction pieces 12 and contacts with guide pass, realizes the self-adapting locking of optional position.

Claims (4)

1. self-adapting locking feeding mechanism of rotary drilling rig, it is characterized in that: this mechanism is made up of the back-moving spring (2) of apparatus for feeding, linking arm (3), two locking cylinders (1) and respective amount, the apparatus for feeding both sides are connected with described back-moving spring and locking cylinder afterbody earrings respectively, be connected with linking arm (3) one ends in the middle of the apparatus for feeding, active card is connected on the brill mast guide rail of rotary drilling rig simultaneously, and the piston rod earrings of two locking cylinders 1 and linking arm (3) other end are connected with the Operation of Rotary Pile Drill unit head.
2. self-adapting locking feeding mechanism of rotary drilling rig as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described apparatus for feeding comprises no bearing gerotor motor (4), sprocket wheel (5), pressing sprocket (6), drain mast (7), support set (8), support (9), wear-resistant block (10), cam combination (11), brake pad (12) and chain (13), described sprocket wheel (5), support set (8), no bearing gerotor motor (4), drain mast (7), chain, pressing sprocket (6), wear-resistant block (10), cam combination (11), brake pad (12) is installed in support (9) successively and goes up and be sleeved on the brill mast guide rail, contact with guide pass by wear-resistant block (10), guarantee that its easy on and off slides, cam combination (11) wherein is connected with locking cylinder (1) afterbody earrings with brake pad (12) simultaneously, after chain enclosed the bag engagement by pressing sprocket (6) and sprocket wheel (5), two ends are fixed on bored mast (14) topmast upper and lower side.
3. self-adapting locking feeding mechanism of rotary drilling rig as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: no bearing gerotor motor (4) adopts spline to be connected with sprocket wheel (5).
4. self-adapting locking feeding mechanism of rotary drilling rig as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the rubbing surface of described brake pad (12) adopts copper base or iron-base powder metallurgy material sintering on matrix, friction factor>0.45.
CN 200910102952 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Self-adapting locking feeding mechanism of rotary drilling rig Active CN101737002B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910102952 CN101737002B (en) 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Self-adapting locking feeding mechanism of rotary drilling rig

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910102952 CN101737002B (en) 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Self-adapting locking feeding mechanism of rotary drilling rig

Publications (2)

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CN101737002A true CN101737002A (en) 2010-06-16
CN101737002B CN101737002B (en) 2013-04-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104863566A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-26 山河智能装备股份有限公司 Multifunctional drilling tool control device
CN109404440A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-01 合建卡特(芜湖)重工科技有限公司 A kind of automatic locking apparatus anti-fall for road and bridge machinery
CN113653441A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-16 恒天九五重工有限公司 Rotary supporting device and rotary drilling rig

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87214193U (en) * 1987-10-09 1988-11-02 上海复兴五金厂 Self-locking clamp
US5215153A (en) * 1991-11-08 1993-06-01 Younes Joseph F Apparatus for use in driving or withdrawing such earth entering elements as drills and casings
CN2397250Y (en) * 1999-06-23 2000-09-20 孙灵慧 Portable hydraulic drilling machine with high efficient dust-removing series
CN100510306C (en) * 2006-07-04 2009-07-08 山西东华机械有限公司 Airborne anchor rod drilling machine
CN200992950Y (en) * 2006-12-30 2007-12-19 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Two-dimensional floating block for top driving drilling device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104863566A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-26 山河智能装备股份有限公司 Multifunctional drilling tool control device
CN104863566B (en) * 2015-05-20 2017-09-29 山河智能装备股份有限公司 A kind of Multifunction drilling tool control device
CN109404440A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-01 合建卡特(芜湖)重工科技有限公司 A kind of automatic locking apparatus anti-fall for road and bridge machinery
CN109404440B (en) * 2018-11-26 2024-06-07 合建卡特工业股份有限公司 Automatic locking device for road bridge mechanical anti-slip
CN113653441A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-16 恒天九五重工有限公司 Rotary supporting device and rotary drilling rig
CN113653441B (en) * 2021-08-23 2024-01-26 恒天九五重工有限公司 Rotary supporting device and rotary drilling rig

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