CN101736125B - Method for recycling powdery ferrocolumbium - Google Patents

Method for recycling powdery ferrocolumbium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101736125B
CN101736125B CN2010100220323A CN201010022032A CN101736125B CN 101736125 B CN101736125 B CN 101736125B CN 2010100220323 A CN2010100220323 A CN 2010100220323A CN 201010022032 A CN201010022032 A CN 201010022032A CN 101736125 B CN101736125 B CN 101736125B
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China
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ferrocolumbium
powdery
inclusion
smelting
upper shell
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010100220323A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101736125A (en
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兰广湘
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Hunan Sheng Yu Hi Tech Materials Co ltd
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for recycling powdery ferrocolumbium. The method comprises the steps of: 1) collecting powdery ferrocolumbium which is sieved during the crushing of lump ferrocolumbium and has the particle size of less than 5mm; 2) preparing an inclusion, wherein the inclusion consists of a lower shell and an upper shell which are of hemispherical shapes or cylindrical shapes, and the lower shell and the upper shell are made of cold rolled sheet or hot rolled sheet with the thickness of between 0.3 and 0.5mm; and 3) filling 200 to 15,000g of the powdery ferrocolumbium into the inclusion consisting of the lower shell and the upper shell, and then pressing or welding the lower shell and the upper shell together to obtain a ferrocolumbium raw material in steel smelting. The method has the advantages that: firstly, by wrapping the powdery ferrocolumbium in the inclusion, the method can directly use the powdery ferrocolumbium for the steel smelting, does not need a processing procedure of circularly returning the powdery ferrocolumbium to a furnace to be smelted into groups, can greatly reduce production cost, and also avoid the pollution to the environment during the processing of smelting the powdery ferrocolumbium into groups; and secondly, production technology for smelting is optimized through uniform size and standard weight of the powdery ferrocolumbium wrapped by the inclusion, and the powdery ferrocolumbium can be directly charged from a bin through a conveyor belt during charging.

Description

A kind of recoverying and utilizing method of powdery ferrocolumbium
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of utilization of powdery ferrocolumbium.
Background technology
Because the ferro-niobium finished product is into blocky, in shattering process, produce a large amount of powdery ferrocolumbiums, because powdery ferrocolumbium can not sink in the molten steel, fly at molten steel surface, cause the recovery rate of niobium element in molten steel low, influence steel product quality, therefore powdery ferrocolumbium can not be directly used in the steel smelting, the existing general practice is: it is agglomerating that powdery ferrocolumbium is gone into the stove melting again, in addition broken again, melting niobium powder need be allocated a certain proportion of auxiliary material in the existing processes, and power consumption reaches about 1500 degree/tons, the niobium powder produces a large amount of CO2 in the agglomerating process of melting, obnoxious flavour and waste residues such as SO2 are bigger to the pollution of environment.The technology that the niobium powder is gone into the stove melting is because of existing the scaling loss of 10-15%, and the content of niobium in the finished product is reduced significantly, and the cost that is recycled into the stove melting is too high.
Summary of the invention
The recoverying and utilizing method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of powdery ferrocolumbium.
The present invention realizes in the following way: a kind of recoverying and utilizing method of powdery ferrocolumbium,
1), is collected in the powdery ferrocolumbium of granularity below 5mm that tails in the block ferro-niobium shattering process;
2), prepare a kind of inclusion, this inclusion is made up of the lower housing and the upper housing of hemispherical or column, the employing thickness of lower housing and upper housing is that cold-reduced sheet or the hot-rolled sheet of 0.3mm-0.5mm made;
3), powdery ferrocolumbium poured into by lower housing and upper housing forms in the inclusion, the amount that pours into powdery ferrocolumbium is 200g-15000g, then with lower housing and upper housing pressing or weld together, promptly becomes the ferro-niobium raw material of steel in smelting.
The present invention has following beneficial effect, the one, by powdery ferrocolumbium is wrapped in the inclusion, can directly powdery ferrocolumbium be used for steel smelts, do not need this manufacturing procedure of the group of being smelted into is melted down in the powdery ferrocolumbium circulation, can reduce production costs greatly, also avoid in the agglomerating course of processing of powdery ferrocolumbium melting staining that environment causes; The 2nd, the powdery ferrocolumbium volume size by inclusion parcel evenly, weight standard has been optimized the technology of the production of smelting, and can directly drop into from feed bin by travelling belt when feeding intake.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross section view before the powdery ferrocolumbium inclusion used during spherical steel were smelted;
Fig. 2 is the outside drawing after the powdery ferrocolumbium inclusion used during spherical steel were smelted;
Fig. 3 is the cross section view after the powdery ferrocolumbium inclusion used during spherical steel were smelted;
Fig. 4 is the cross section view before the powdery ferrocolumbium inclusion used during cylindrical steel were smelted;
Fig. 5 is the outside drawing after the powdery ferrocolumbium inclusion used during cylindrical steel were smelted;
Fig. 6 is the cross section view after the powdery ferrocolumbium inclusion used during cylindrical steel were smelted;
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of recoverying and utilizing method of powdery ferrocolumbium,
1), is collected in the powdery ferrocolumbium of granularity below 5mm that tails in the block ferro-niobium shattering process;
2), prepare a kind of inclusion, this inclusion is that hemispheric lower housing 1 and upper housing 2 are formed, the employing thickness of lower housing 1 and upper housing 2 is that the cold-reduced sheet or the hot-rolled sheet of 0.4mm thickness made, and parcel limit 3 is arranged on lower housing 1, and limit 4 is wrapped on upper housing 2;
3), powdery ferrocolumbium is poured into by lower housing 1 and upper housing 2 and form in the inclusion, the amount that pours into powdery ferrocolumbium 5 is 1300g, with impact style the parcel limit 3 on the lower housing 1 is superscribed the limit 4 that is wrapped on the housing 2,, promptly become the ferro-niobium raw material in the steel smelting as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment 2
A kind of recoverying and utilizing method of powdery ferrocolumbium,
1), is collected in the powdery ferrocolumbium of granularity below 5mm that tails in the block ferro-niobium shattering process;
2), prepare a kind of inclusion, this inclusion is that columned lower housing 1 and upper housing 2 are formed, the employing thickness of lower housing 1 and upper housing 2 is that the cold-reduced sheet or the hot-rolled sheet of 0.4mm thickness made, and parcel limit 3 is arranged on lower housing 1, and limit 4 is wrapped on upper housing 2;
3), powdery ferrocolumbium is poured into by lower housing 1 and upper housing 2 and form in the inclusion, the amount that pours into powdery ferrocolumbium 5 is 1300g, with impact style the parcel limit 3 on the lower housing 1 is superscribed the limit 4 that is wrapped on the housing 2,, promptly become the ferro-niobium raw material in the steel smelting as Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6.

Claims (1)

1. the recoverying and utilizing method of a powdery ferrocolumbium is characterized in that:
1), is collected in the powdery ferrocolumbium of granularity below 5mm that tails in the block ferro-niobium shattering process;
2), prepare a kind of inclusion, this inclusion is made up of the lower housing [1] and the upper housing [2] of hemispherical or column, the employing thickness of lower housing [1] and upper housing [2] is that cold-reduced sheet or the hot-rolled sheet of 0.3mm-0.5mm made;
3), powdery ferrocolumbium poured into by lower housing [1] and upper housing [2] forms in the inclusion, the amount that pours into powdery ferrocolumbium is 200g-15000g, then with lower housing [1] and upper housing [2] pressing or weld together, promptly becomes the ferro-niobium raw material of steel in smelting.
CN2010100220323A 2010-01-08 2010-01-08 Method for recycling powdery ferrocolumbium Expired - Fee Related CN101736125B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010100220323A CN101736125B (en) 2010-01-08 2010-01-08 Method for recycling powdery ferrocolumbium

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010100220323A CN101736125B (en) 2010-01-08 2010-01-08 Method for recycling powdery ferrocolumbium

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CN101736125A CN101736125A (en) 2010-06-16
CN101736125B true CN101736125B (en) 2011-12-14

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102827998A (en) * 2012-09-09 2012-12-19 刘海平 Method for improving utilization rate of steelmaking powder materials

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1500893A (en) * 2002-11-12 2004-06-02 武汉市固久科技有限公司 Microalloy cored wire

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1500893A (en) * 2002-11-12 2004-06-02 武汉市固久科技有限公司 Microalloy cored wire

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
武忠荣,聂福安编译.掌握生产IF钢时用钛和铌微合金化工艺.《现代冶金》.2006,(第2期),80. *

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Owner name: HUNAN CHANGYU NEW MATERIALS CO., LTD.

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Address after: 411100 Crane Ridge Industrial Park, Yuhu District, Hunan, Xiangtan

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Patentee before: LAN Guang Xiang

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Granted publication date: 20111214