Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, provide a kind of Electronic Packaging to put and have a casing that Electronic Packaging is put, in order to overcome the defective that above-mentioned technology exists.
For achieving the above object, the present invention at first provides a kind of Electronic Packaging to put, and determines the position in order to block one, and it comprises a housing, wherein, can be provided with in described housing:
One block plate;
One block plate folding and unfolding motor unit, itself and described block plate Joint, in order to described block plate is released or regained, after wherein said block plate was pushed out, the position was positioned at top, described definite position;
One control module in order to receiving a control instruction, thereby is controlled the action of described block plate folding and unfolding motor unit automatically.
Secondly, provide a kind of casing that Electronic Packaging is put that has, it comprises: a under casing and a case lid, and wherein said under casing is that correspondence is provided with fastener hole or lockhole on described case lid by at least one securing member or phase-locked the connection with case lid; Described case lid is provided with Electronic Packaging and puts, and it is in order to described fastener hole of block or lockhole, and described Electronic Packaging is put and comprised be provided with a housing in described housing:
One block plate;
One block plate folding and unfolding motor unit, itself and described block plate Joint in order to described block plate is released or regained, after wherein said block plate is pushed out, are positioned at described fastener hole or lockhole top;
One control module in order to receiving a control instruction, thereby is controlled the action of described block plate folding and unfolding motor unit automatically.
Once more, provide a kind of casing that Electronic Packaging is put that has, it comprises: a under casing and a case lid, and wherein said under casing is that correspondence is provided with fastener hole or lockhole on described case lid by at least one securing member or phase-locked the connection with case lid;
Also comprise: a housing, it is located at the fastener hole or the lockhole top of described case lid, described housing top is provided with an open-work, the inner corresponding through-hole position of described housing is provided with a framework, framework is provided with connecting hole, to screw in described connecting hole by a securing member, realize the connection between described housing, under casing and the case lid;
One Electronic Packaging is put, and it is arranged on the described under casing, and described Electronic Packaging is put and comprised: a housing is provided with in described housing:
One block plate;
One block plate folding and unfolding motor unit, itself and described block plate Joint are in order to release the described connecting hole of block with described block plate or described connecting hole is exposed in withdrawal;
One control module, it is connected with described block plate folding and unfolding motor unit, in order to receiving external control instruction, thereby controls the action of described block plate folding and unfolding motor unit folding and unfolding motor unit automatically.
At last, provide a kind of casing with electronic lock sealing device, it comprises: a under casing and a case lid, wherein, be respectively equipped with a lug on described case lid and the described under casing, and have the hole on the described lug; One latch passes from the described case lid of alignment and the hole the under casing lug, and by at least one securing member and described case lid Joint; Wherein, described case lid is provided with Electronic Packaging and puts, and it is in order to the described securing member of block, and described Electronic Packaging is put and comprised can be provided with a housing in described housing:
One block plate;
One block plate folding and unfolding motor unit, itself and described block plate Joint in order to described block plate is released or regained, after wherein said block plate is pushed out, are positioned at described securing member top;
One control module in order to receiving a control instruction, thereby is controlled the action of described block plate folding and unfolding motor unit automatically.
Wherein, described block plate folding and unfolding motor unit comprises: a power take-off mechanism, and its output links to each other with described block plate; Described control module is connected with the control section of described power take-off mechanism.
There is multiple concrete form for described power take-off mechanism, first kind of form, described power take-off mechanism comprises: a motor and the multi-stage speed-reducing assembly that is connected of output shaft with it, described multi-stage speed-reducing assembly is connected with described block plate by connecting axle.
Second kind of form, described power take-off mechanism comprises: an electromagnetism action component, wherein, described electromagnetism action component comprises: an electromagnetic coil and armature, an end of described armature is connected with described block plate.
The third form, described power take-off mechanism comprises: a motor and the multi-stage gear deceleration assembly that is connected of output shaft with it, described block plate one side is a spline-simulating, is meshed with output stage gear in the described multi-stage gear deceleration assembly.
Do not return after arriving top, described definite position in order to ensure the block plate, also comprise a self-locking mechanism by external force, spacing in order to carry out.
Wherein, described self-locking mechanism comprises: one first electromagnetism action component, and wherein, the described first electromagnetism action component comprises: one first electromagnetic coil and first armature, described block plate is provided with at least one spacing hole, and it is corresponding with described first armature.The function of high-speed double electromagnet self-locking that can certainly be by having self-retaining function.
For described control module, it can certainly be positioned at outside the housing from be positioned at housing in form, for example can be multiplexing with the circuit board of ammeter, and it comprises:
One action command receives subelement, in order to receive a control instruction;
One action command is handled subelement, in order to handling described control instruction, and exports that a block plate is released command signal or the block plate is regained command signal or still command signal;
One data transmission interface, it is connected with described action command processing subelement, and process information transfers out to an outside receiving equipment in the subelement in order to described action command is handled.
For the ease of with the combination of block object, realize block simultaneously to self, described housing has an extension, described extension is provided with the block hole, it is corresponding with described definite position.
Wherein, described action command reception subelement is that an infrared receiver is or/and a radio receiver.
It is a processor that described action command is handled subelement, and described processor is connected with clock chip, and described clock chip provides external clock with each processing action of thinking processor.
Handle the handled relevant information of subelement in order to put down in writing described action command, as time, denomination of dive and number of times etc., also comprise: a storage chip, it is connected with described processor, in order to store the time and the number of times of described block plate folding and unfolding motor unit action.
Have in the casing that Electronic Packaging puts described, described housing is by securing member, combines with described housing from described case lid is inner.
Simultaneously, described housing has an extension, described extension is provided with the block hole, it is corresponding with described fastener hole or lockhole, be spirally connected with described under casing thereby embed described fastener hole, realize that described under casing, case lid and Electronic Packaging are put to interconnect by described securing member.
For armature can be resetted, described power take-off mechanism comprises: an electromagnetism action component, wherein, described electromagnetism action component comprises: an electromagnetic coil and armature, one end of described armature is connected with described block plate folding and unfolding motor unit, is arranged with a back-moving spring on the described armature.
Beneficial effect of the present invention compared with the prior art is, has effectively realized the block of covering to two absolute construction conjunctions, thereby prevents that extraneous instrument from directly contacting conjunction; Be applied in for it and can effectively prevent on electricity meter box or the electric meter box because of opening the caused stealing problem of box body or casing, safe, be convenient to the control of management of power use department and realize effectively management.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, be described in more detail with other technical characterictic and advantage the present invention is above-mentioned.
See also shown in Figure 1A and Figure 1B, it is respectively stereogram and exploded view that Electronic Packaging of the present invention is put preferred embodiment one; The effect that Electronic Packaging of the present invention is put is the purposes that is different from present lock, be that it is not to be used for two branch body structures are linked together, and in conjunction with the device (as key) of the unblanking purpose that realizes unblanking, but be used for covering combination (connection) part of a certain definite position of block, prevent that unauthorized personnel from can directly contact with described combination (connection) part by instrument.
Described Electronic Packaging is put, and it comprises a housing, and generally it can be made up of upper shell 11 and lower house 16, also comprises: a block plate 12, and it is in order to realize the coverage block to the pre-position; One block plate folding and unfolding motor unit 13, itself and described block plate 12 Joints are arranged at described enclosure interior, and in order to described block plate 12 is released or regained, after wherein said block plate 12 was pushed out, its position was positioned at top, described definite position; Here the block plate folding and unfolding motor unit 13 of Cai Yonging is the electromagnetism action component, it comprises armature 131, electromagnetic coil 132 and a bearing part 133, one end of wherein said armature 131 and described block plate 12 Joints, and be combined in the described bearing part 133;
One control module, in order to receive a control instruction, described control module can place on the interior mainboard 14 of housing, also can place the outside (figure does not look) of housing, common described control instruction comes from this device external equipment, can realize by wireless control mode, thereby to a certain extent, reduced artificial direct mechanically effect, operated described block plate 12 at housing; Thereby control the action of described block plate folding and unfolding motor unit 13 automatically by described control module.
On described lower house 16, also be provided with an extension 161, described extension 161 is provided with a block hole 162, described extension 161 can have only one to be arranged on the lower house 16, also can be separately positioned on upper shell 11 and the lower house 16 for two; Then described block plate 12 is between described extension;
The folding and unfolding action that described Electronic Packaging is put block plate 12 has auto-lock function, can prevent that the external world from utilizing instrument that described block plate 12 is pulled out or return in the described housing; This can adopt the electromagnet with self-retaining function in the electromagnetism action component, one self-locking mechanism 15 also can be set, please shown in Figure 11 in conjunction with reference, described block plate 12 is provided with two shrinkage pools, correspond respectively to the extended position and the retrieving position of described block plate 12, described self-locking mechanism comprises: one first electromagnetism action component, wherein, the described first electromagnetism action component comprises: one first electromagnetic coil 152, first armature 151 and first bearing part 153, described first armature 151 is controlled instruction and stretches out, promptly be embedded in described block plate 12 upper concave holes, thereby realize auto-lock function.
See also shown in Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B, it is respectively stereogram and exploded view that Electronic Packaging of the present invention is put preferred embodiment two; Be provided with extension again with embodiment one more described housing, here the block plate folding and unfolding motor unit 13 that adopts is a power take-off mechanism simultaneously, it comprises: a motor 131 and the multi-stage speed-reducing assembly 132 (can be multistage gear reduction structure) that is connected of output shaft with it, described multi-stage speed-reducing assembly is connected with described block plate 12 by connecting axle 133, by motor 131 output speeds, by multistage gear reduction structure 132 in order to slow down and to increase moment of torsion, the motion mode of connecting axle 133 is similar to the connected mode of automobile engine piston and rotating shaft, the rotation that is about to the output stage gear is transformed into the reciprocating motion of described block plate 12 along a certain straight line, repeats no more here.In order to reach the purpose of self-locking, still need self-locking mechanism simultaneously.
In fact embodiment two, also can not adopt described connecting axle 133 for described block plate folding and unfolding motor unit 13.Change gear and rack structure into, be about to the output stage gear and directly combine with block plate 12 with rack structure, thus release or the withdrawal of controlling block plate 12 that turn to by motor 131, and this frame for movement has not just been given unnecessary details again.
See also shown in Figure 3ly, it is respectively the three-dimensional exploded view that Electronic Packaging of the present invention is put preferred embodiment three; It comprises a housing, wherein said bearing part 133 combines with described lower house 16 by a conjunction 17, because the requirement of 12 spaces of described block plate, here adopt L type structure, the armature 131 of described block plate folding and unfolding motor unit 13 combines with a side of described L type block plate 12, thereby the track that makes described armature 131 and described block plate 12 motions is not point-blank.
More than highlighted the frame for movement that Electronic Packaging of the present invention is put, the structure to described control module is introduced below, and described control module combines with the control section of described block plate folding and unfolding motor unit 13.The circuit of following control module only is an embodiment, can make many equivalences according to the function needs and come out based on present embodiment for those of ordinary skills.
See also shown in Figure 4ly, it puts the circuit diagram of the embodiment of control module for Electronic Packaging of the present invention; Described control module comprises:
One action command receives subelement, and in order to receive a control instruction, this instruction provides with wireless mode from external equipment, and such mode has solved the potential safety hazard that the control of the mechanical contact of simple dependence brings; Three kinds of embodiments are arranged here, the mode that promptly can adopt infrared receiver 1IC1 to combine with a decoding circuit 1IC3, or a radio receiver 1IC2 mode realizes, wherein.Comprise that also resistance 1R8 and 1R1 are in order to starting of oscillation; For independent employing radio receiver 1IC2 then output signal be data signal after the decoding; Can adopt infrared receiver 1IC1 and radio receiver 1IC2 to accept the external control instruction simultaneously simultaneously in order to improve safety factor, the external control instruction of obtaining together is transferred to a corresponding action command handle subelement; Handle subelement at described infrared receiver 1IC1 and radio receiver 1IC2 and described action command and be provided with pull-up resistor 1R4-1R13 between combining;
Described action command is handled subelement, can be a microprocessor chip MCU, in order to handle described control instruction, and export by the px.1 of microprocessor chip MCU and px.2 port that a block plate is released command signal or the block plate is regained command signal or still command signal, to the control section of described block plate folding and unfolding motor unit 13;
Also comprise: clock chip 1IC5 is connected with described microprocessor chip MCU, described clock chip 1IC5 provides external timing signal with each processing action of thinking microprocessor chip MCU, described clock signal also will be as an encryption and decryption factor, after two kinds of decoded data signals that described infrared receiver 1IC1 and radio receiver 1IC2 obtain are received by described microprocessor chip MCU, carry out computing with the clock signal of introducing as a random number, thereby whether checking is legal order.The present invention simultaneously also is provided with a watchdog chip 1IC6.
In order to store to data, comprise that also a storage chip 1IC4 is connected with described microprocessor chip MCU, described data can be the time and the number of times of described block plate folding and unfolding motor unit action.
One data transmission interface, it is connected with described microprocessor chip MCU, in order to transfer out to an outside receiving equipment with handling variety of event among the described microprocessor chip MCU, here the circuit structure of Cai Yonging is, output by described microprocessor chip MCU is connected with a triode 1Q1 base stage, the colelctor electrode of described triode 1Q1 is connected with an infrared light emitting diode LED, data are launched in the mode of infrared signal, can certainly select other mode, just repeat no more here.
Must relate to electrical problem as electronic installation, can be perhaps independent component such as battery of battery according to this power source of different environments for use, also can be civil power.
See also shown in Figure 5ly, it puts the circuit diagram of power supply supply for Electronic Packaging of the present invention; At be processing to civil power, it comprises: a transformer T, with the civil power step-down of obtaining; Carry out rectification by diode 3D1,3D2 then, be divided into two-way branch then, wherein one tunnel voltage that obtains is undertaken exporting after the filtering by electric capacity 3C1-3C4 through integrated regulator 3IC1; The constant-current circuit of another road by being made up of constant current chip 3IC2 and resistance 3R2,3R1 carries out filtering by electric capacity 3C5-3C6 and charges to a rechargeable battery BT, in outage, outwards powered by described rechargeable battery BT; Comprise also that in order to prevent that electric current from pouring in down a chimney diode 3D3,3D4 are separately positioned on the two-way.
See also Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7, it is respectively the circuit diagram that Electronic Packaging of the present invention is put the control section among middle two kinds of embodiment of block plate folding and unfolding motor unit; Wherein, what adopt for the electromagnet of operating part is the electromagnet with self-retaining function, thereby can not need self-locking mechanism, described PX.1 and PX.2 are the output of microprocessor MCU, its course of action for when PX.1 be low level, when PX.2 is high level, triode 5Q2,5Q3,5Q6 conducting at this moment, and triode 5Q4,5Q1,5Q5 end, the electric current that promptly flows through them for electromagnetic coil or motor has first direction, thereby forms first direction of motion of described block plate; When described when PX.1 be high level, when PX.2 is high level, then utmost point pipe 5Q2,5Q3,5Q6,5Q4,5Q1,5Q5 end, then this moment for electromagnetic coil or motor no current flow through, thereby the stop motion of described block plate; When PX.1 be high level, when PX.2 is low level, triode 5Q2,5Q3,5Q6 end at this moment, and triode 5Q4,5Q1,5Q5 conducting, the electric current that then flows through them for electromagnetic coil or motor is opposite with first direction, thereby forms the motion round about of described block plate; When described when PX.1, PX.2 are high level, electromagnetic coil or the motor no current flows through then, thereby the stop motion of described block plate.
See also shown in Figure 8, its for Electronic Packaging of the present invention put in the circuit diagram of control section among the third embodiment of block plate folding and unfolding motor unit; Wherein said PX.1 and PX.2 are the output of microprocessor MCU, wherein, thus electromagnet 4L1 described block plate 12 releases or withdrawal for the electromagnet that combines with described block plate 12 makes; Electromagnet 4L2 is the electromagnet of self-locking mechanism, when PX.1 be high level, when PX.2 is low level, electromagnet 4L1 action and electromagnet 4L2 is static; When PX.1 be low level, when PX.2 is high level, electromagnet 4L2 action and electromagnet 4L1 is static.Thereby by the release or the withdrawal of microprocessor MCU realization block plate 12, and corresponding action sequential.Can realize by back-moving spring for resetting of the armature among electromagnet 4L1 and the electromagnet 4L2, just not give unnecessary details here.
More than structure that Electronic Packaging of the present invention is put from the mechanical part to the circuit part, introduce, bottom will describe the present invention and have the casing that Electronic Packaging is put, it promptly is the application that described Electronic Packaging is put, it can be applied to storage, the thief-proof field of electric power, below only be that the application of dynamometer instrument case is set forth, also comprise electric meter box, but generally all be based on block of the present invention and cover the thought of conjunction: determine the critical component that is connected of position to make it does not touched easily and produce by the improper risk of opening by extraneous instrument by block.
See also shown in Figure 9ly, it has embodiment one three-dimensional exploded view that casing that Electronic Packaging puts is used electricity meter box for the present invention; Described casing comprises: a under casing 22 and a case lid 21, wherein said under casing 22 are to be connected by at least one securing member 3 with case lid 21, and correspondence is provided with fastener hole 213 on described case lid 21; Described case lid 21 is provided with a carrying groove 212, the lower house that thereby described Electronic Packaging can be put 16 embeds wherein, the structure that Electronic Packaging is put according to the present invention as can be known, also comprise an extension 161, be provided with one second groove 213 with described carrying groove 212 adjacents on the described for this reason case lid 21, and all be provided with connecting hole, wherein, the connecting hole of described second groove 213 is corresponding with the screw of under casing 23, promptly stretches into described connecting hole by securing member 3 and is spirally connected and just can realizes the connection of casing; And the hole that is arranged on described carrying groove 212 can realize from case lid 23 inside described Electronic Packaging put with described case lid and combine, and prevented that the external world from removing it easily from case lid 21; Simultaneously because described extension 111,161 is provided with the hole, it is corresponding with the hole on described second groove 213, therefore in the time of on described securing member 3 is fixed, not only realized being connected of case lid 21 and under casing 22, also realized simultaneously described Electronic Packaging put and be fixed on the described case lid 21; Comprise that also an outer cover 211 is located at described Electronic Packaging and puts junction with case lid 21, stretch out by described verge board 12, covering the firmly definite position of block is fastener hole, the external world just cannot touch described securing member 3 easily, also very difficult described Electronic Packaging is put from case lid 21 disassembles, thereby reached thief-proof purpose.
See also shown in Figure 10ly, it has embodiment two three-dimensional exploded views that casing that Electronic Packaging puts is used electricity meter box for the present invention; The difference of itself and embodiment one is, because the height of the extension 161 of described lower house 16 is consistent with the height of lower house 16, thereby the degree of depth of the described carrying groove 212 and second groove 123 is consistent.
See also Figure 11 and show, it has embodiment three three-dimensional exploded views that casing that Electronic Packaging puts is used electricity meter box for the present invention; The difference of itself and embodiment one is, because the height of the extension 161 of described lower house 16 is consistent with the height of lower house 16, and the upper shell 11 of the housing that described Electronic Packaging is put is than the height height of lower house 16, thereby the degree of depth of the described carrying groove 212 and second groove 213 is consistent, and depth ratio the foregoing description one and two is shallow.
See also shown in Figure 12ly, it has embodiment four three-dimensional exploded views that casing that Electronic Packaging puts is used electricity meter box for the present invention; The difference of itself and embodiment one is, because described Electronic Packaging is put and is not provided with extension, then just no longer has been provided with second groove 213 on the case lid 21, and the therefore corresponding fastener hole that is arranged in second groove 213 just is set directly on case lid 21 surfaces.
See also shown in Figure 13ly, it has embodiment five three-dimensional exploded views that casing that Electronic Packaging puts is used electricity meter box for the present invention; The difference of itself and embodiment four is, owing to connect by the lock 4 that is provided with between described case lid 21 and the under casing 22, therefore inevitable in order to open lock 4, described case lid 21 is provided with lockhole 213, just the object that 12 block of block plate are covered in the Electronic Packaging described in this figure is put is a lockhole 213, wherein, described lock 4 is fixed on the described case lid 21 from case lid 21 inboards by securing member 3, has prevented from outside it to be pulled down.
See also shown in Figure 14ly, it has embodiment six three-dimensional exploded views that casing that Electronic Packaging puts is used electricity meter box for the present invention; The difference of itself and embodiment five is that the power take-off mechanism of employing has adopted the pattern of Fig. 2 A drive of motor.
See also Figure 15 and shown in Figure 16, it is respectively the present invention and has embodiment seven three-dimensional exploded views and the sectional view that casing that Electronic Packaging puts is used electricity meter box; Above-mentioned have the casing embodiment one to five that Electronic Packaging puts and be applied on the electricity meter box (being generally multilist bit table case); And present embodiment is corresponding to electric meter box; What the Electronic Packaging of Cai Yonging was put correspondence here is embodiment three (as shown in Figure 3), described casing (also can be called box body traditionally, here continue to use the casing notion) comprising: a under casing 22 and a case lid 21, wherein said under casing 22 is to be connected by at least one securing member 3 or lock (not shown) with case lid 21, and correspondence is provided with fastener hole or lockhole on described case lid 21; Also comprise: a housing 6, it is located at the fastener hole or the lockhole top of described case lid 21, described housing 21 tops are provided with an open-work 61, described housing 21 inner corresponding open-works 61 places are provided with a framework 62, described framework 62 is provided with connecting hole 63, screw in described connecting hole 63 by a securing member 3 by described open-work 61, realize the connection between described housing 6, under casing 22 and the case lid 21; Described Electronic Packaging is put, it is arranged on the described under casing 22, wherein, the electromagnetism action component that described Electronic Packaging is put comprises: an electromagnetic coil 132 and armature 131, one end of described armature 131 is connected with described block plate 12, is arranged with a back-moving spring in order to reset on the described armature 131.
Top embodiment places the casing or the application of box body for described Electronic Packaging, because described control module is the basis of realizing that block plate 12 stretches out and returns; It receives order by wireless mode, therefore individual external equipment must be arranged, and it can be a fixed equipment, certainly for the ease of carrying and moving, also can be a hand-held set.
See also shown in Figure 17ly, it puts the circuit diagram of external control devices for Electronic Packaging of the present invention; It has the control command transmitter unit in order to put sending controling instruction to described Electronic Packaging, promptly corresponding with described action command reception subelement, therefore also just corresponding having has three kinds of embodiments, and what adopt here is the mode of RF transmitter 2D1 and respective coding chip 2IC2 combination; Simultaneously also can increase by one comprises: the radio transmitter that a wireless launcher 2IC3 and corresponding vigour part, antenna are formed, certainly this circuit also can use separately, is provided with pull-up resistor 2R6-2R13 between described RF transmitter 2IC2 and a wireless launcher 2IC3 and a microprocessor MCU.Also comprise: clock chip 2IC5 is connected, described clock chip 2IC5 provides external clock with each processing action of thinking microprocessor chip MCU, described clock signal also will be as an encryption and decryption factor, promptly the clock signal of Yin Ruing is carried out computing as a random number, after described microprocessor chip MCU processing, thereby the safety of the control command signal that sends is higher, is provided with a watchdog chip 2IC6 simultaneously.
One data transmission interface, it is connected with described microprocessor chip MCU, and it can be a USB interface, in order to give corresponding receiving equipment with described transfer of data;
Also comprise simultaneously: the signal that comprises described data that infrared remote receiver 2IC7 launches in order to the data transmission interface that receives described Electronic Packaging and put;
In order to store to data, comprise that also a storage chip is connected with described microprocessor chip MCU, described data can be stored the time and the number of times of described block plate folding and unfolding motor unit action.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, only is illustrative for the purpose of the present invention, and nonrestrictive.Those skilled in the art is understood, and can carry out many changes to it in the spirit and scope that claim of the present invention limited, revise, even equivalence, but all will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.