CN101724418A - Ascending pipe smoke guide device for tamping type coke oven for loading coal - Google Patents

Ascending pipe smoke guide device for tamping type coke oven for loading coal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101724418A
CN101724418A CN 200910262190 CN200910262190A CN101724418A CN 101724418 A CN101724418 A CN 101724418A CN 200910262190 CN200910262190 CN 200910262190 CN 200910262190 A CN200910262190 A CN 200910262190A CN 101724418 A CN101724418 A CN 101724418A
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China
Prior art keywords
smoke
coke oven
pin bushing
guide device
upcast
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CN 200910262190
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CN101724418B (en
Inventor
张庆梅
孙乃鑫
吴刚
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Taiyuan Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Taiyuan Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 200910262190 priority Critical patent/CN101724418B/en
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Publication of CN101724418B publication Critical patent/CN101724418B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an ascending pipe smoke guide device for a tamping type coke oven for loading coal and relates to smoke guide and dust removal equipment of a coke oven. The ascending pipe smoke guide device is characterized by comprising an M-shaped guide sleeve 1, a lifting mechanism 3 connected with the M-shaped guide sleeve 1, an oven cover opening and closing device 4, a mechanical claw mechanism 5, a left gate valve 6, a right gate valve 7, a water seal device 8 and a rotating device 9 of smoke guide pipes, wherein the upper part of the M-shaped guide sleeve 1 is connected with two ascending smoke guide pipes 2, and the lower part of the M-shaped guide sleeve 1 coincides with an adjacent carbonization chamber dust removal hole 10 of two oven distances; the lifting mechanism 3 is connected with the M-shaped guide sleeve 1; the oven cover opening and closing device 4 and the mechanical claw mechanism 5 are arranged in the middle of the M-shaped guide sleeve; the left gate valve 6 and the right gate valve 7 are arranged on a transverse pipe of the M-shaped guide sleeve; and the water seal device 8 is connected with the ascending smoke guide pipes 2 and the M-shaped guide sleeve 1. The invention solves the problems that the smoke dust trapping efficiency of a smoke guide device of the prior art is low, particularly, the smoke dust trapping effect of a coal loading port is poorer, and the dust smoke of border ovens cannot be treated.

Description

Tamping type coke oven for loading coal upcast smoke guide device
Technical field
The invention belongs to the fume and dust equipment of leading of pit kiln, relate to a kind of soot processing device when being used for tamping type coke oven for loading coal.
Background technology
At present, domestic tamping type coke oven for loading coal has two kinds with smoke guide device: first kind is that terrestrial station's processing is sent to by the control of dust main in the burning back.Second kind is U type tubular type smoke guide device.First kind of smoke guide device needs terrestrial station to handle, and not only investment is big, and can only dedusting, and the contained objectionable impurities of flue dust that produces when coalingging is handled not thorough, also can pollute atmosphere.Second kind of U type pipe smoke guide device can burn objectionable impurities and purify, but exists dust arrestment rate low, and the smoke catching effect of the fire door side of coalingging is relatively poor, and the flue dust of limit stove such as can't handle at problem.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, a kind of tamping type coke oven for loading coal upcast smoke guide device is provided, solve U type pipe smoke guide device and exist dust arrestment rate low, the smoke catching effect of the fire door side of coalingging is relatively poor, the problem that the flue dust of limit stove can't be handled.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of tamping type coke oven for loading coal upcast smoke guide device, it is characterized in that: described upcast smoke guide device, be to lead smoke pipe by a kind of top and two risings to join, M type guide pin bushing, the hoisting appliance that is connected with M type guide pin bushing that bottom and adjacent two stoves match apart from the dedusting hole of coking chamber, the opening and closing lid device that is positioned at M type guide pin bushing middle part and machine pawl mechanism, be arranged on left push-pull valve and right push-pull valve on the transverse tube of M type guide pin bushing, lead water seal arrangement that smoke pipe is connected with M type guide pin bushing and the swivel arrangement composition of leading smoke pipe with rising.
Described hoisting appliance, two hydro-cylinders on the vehicle frame drive M type guide pin bushing simultaneously and smoke pipe is led in rising by being installed in, and make its rising or decline.
Described M type guide pin bushing is provided with the liner that is connected with vehicle frame.
Described opening and closing lid device is by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder machine pawl mechanism, achieve with the disengagement of bell be connected.
Described swivel arrangement of leading smoke pipe is made up of rotation and location two portions, by the Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder rotation, by hydro-cylinder latch locating device location, and the counter weight device balance rotating is arranged.
Described left push-pull valve and right push-pull valve are by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder.
The present invention is owing to be to lead in rising M type guiding sleeve type smoke guide device is set on the smoke pipe, the volume of smoke of fire door side has realized catching dirt and dedusting when therefore coalingging, make smoke catching and dust separating better effects if, and the flue dust of limit stove also obtained completely handling, and can not pollute atmosphere in the process of coalingging.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention (front view),
Fig. 2 is the side-view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, a kind of tamping type coke oven for loading coal upcast smoke guide device, leading smoke pipe 2 by a kind of top and two risings joins, the M type guide pin bushing 1 that bottom and adjacent two stove match apart from the dedusting hole 10 of coking chamber, the hoisting appliance 3 that is connected with M type guide pin bushing 1, be positioned at the opening and closing lid device 4 and the machine pawl mechanism 5 at M type guide pin bushing middle part, be arranged on left push-pull valve 6 and right push-pull valve 7 on the transverse tube of M type guide pin bushing, lead the water seal arrangement (it both can prevent the flue dust seepage, also can make upcast lead the smoke pipe rotation freely) 8 that smoke pipe 2 is connected with M type guide pin bushing 1 with rising, and the swivel arrangement 9 of leading smoke pipe is formed.
During coal loading, smoke conduction, rising is led smoke pipe 2 and is linked to each other with the dedusting hole 10 of M type guide pin bushing 1 pairing adjacent two stoves apart from coking chamber, and left push-pull valve 6 is opened, and right push-pull valve 7 cuts out.Hoisting appliance 3 drives rising or the decline that smoke pipe 2 and M type guide pin bushing 1 are led in whole rising simultaneously by two hydro-cylinders, is provided with the guiding mechanism 12 of guide pin bushing in the process that rises and descend.Described opening and closing lid device 4 is by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder machine pawl mechanism 5, achieve with the disengagement of bell be connected.Described swivel arrangement 9 of leading smoke pipe is made up of rotation and location two portions, by the Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder rotation, by hydro-cylinder latch locating device 13 location, and counter weight device 14 balance rotating is arranged.Through the coal tower time, the rotating mechanism 9 of leading smoke pipe makes rising lead smoke pipe 2 and rotates to 90 degree, and by locating device 13 location, counter weight device 14 balance rotating is arranged.Described left push-pull valve 6 and right push-pull valve 7 are by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder.
Working process of the present invention:
The upcast that smoke pipe 2 is aimed at the coking chamber of coalingging is led in the rising of smoke guide device, lead the corresponding coking chamber dedusting of the M type guide pin bushing 1 aligning hole 10 that smoke pipe 2 links to each other with rising, at this moment hoisting appliance 3 actions of smoke guide device, smoke guide device descends, rising is led smoke pipe 2 and is contacted with water seal arrangement 8, form water seal, the inner flue gas of the stove and the external world are separated, then, a push-pull valve of smoke guide device (such as left push-pull valve 6) is opened by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, bell is opened by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder with the corresponding opening and closing lid device 4 in dedusting hole and machine pawl mechanism 5 in the M type guide pin bushing, the upcast of coking chamber of coalingging is in connected state with contiguous high temperature carbonization chamber, what produce when coalingging contains coal dust flue gas and raw gas, guides to contiguous high temperature carbonization chamber headspace, and the high temperature of coking chamber burns the objectionable impurities in the flue gas and purifies.Coaling after the end, the hydro-cylinder of opening and closing lid device 4 and machine pawl mechanism 5 descends and puts in place, and bell is closed, and machine pawl mechanism 5 unclamps, and smoke guide device rises by the hydro-cylinder of hoisting appliance 3, finishes a typical working cycle.
During through the coal tower, rise and lead smoke pipe 2 under the hydro-cylinder effect of the rotating mechanism 9 of leading smoke pipe, making rises leads the position that smoke pipe 2 rotates to 90 degree, 14 poising actions of counter weight device in the time of rotation, after being rotated in place, the hydro-cylinder action of locating device 13 is led smoke pipe 2 location with rising, and smoke guide device is smoothly by the coal tower.

Claims (6)

1. tamping type coke oven for loading coal upcast smoke guide device, it is characterized in that: described upcast smoke guide device, be to lead smoke pipe (2) by a kind of top and two risings to join, the M type guide pin bushing (1) that bottom and adjacent two stove match apart from the dedusting hole (10) of coking chamber, the hoisting appliance (3) that is connected with M type guide pin bushing (1), be positioned at the opening and closing lid device (4) and the machine pawl mechanism (5) at M type guide pin bushing middle part, be arranged on left push-pull valve (6) and right push-pull valve (7) on the transverse tube of M type guide pin bushing, lead the water seal arrangement (8) that smoke pipe (2) is connected with M type guide pin bushing (1) with rising, and the swivel arrangement (9) of leading smoke pipe is formed.
2. according to the described tamping type coke oven for loading coal of claim 1 upcast smoke guide device, it is characterized in that: two hydro-cylinders on the vehicle frame (11) drive M type guide pin bushing (1) to described hoisting appliance (3) simultaneously and smoke pipe (2) is led in rising by being installed in.
3. according to the described tamping type coke oven for loading coal of claim 1 upcast smoke guide device, it is characterized in that: described M type guide pin bushing (1) is provided with the liner (12) that is connected with vehicle frame (11).
4. according to the described tamping type coke oven for loading coal of claim 1 upcast smoke guide device, it is characterized in that: described opening and closing lid device (4) be by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder machine pawl mechanism (5) realize with the disengagement of bell be connected.
5. according to the described tamping type coke oven for loading coal of claim 1 upcast smoke guide device, it is characterized in that: described swivel arrangement (9) of leading smoke pipe is made up of rotation and location two portions, rotate by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, by hydro-cylinder latch locating device (13) location, and counter weight device (14) balance rotating is arranged.
6. according to the described tamping type coke oven for loading coal of claim 1 upcast smoke guide device, it is characterized in that: described left push-pull valve (6) and right push-pull valve (7) are by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder.
CN 200910262190 2009-12-22 2009-12-22 Ascending pipe smoke guide device for tamping type coke oven for loading coal Active CN101724418B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910262190 CN101724418B (en) 2009-12-22 2009-12-22 Ascending pipe smoke guide device for tamping type coke oven for loading coal

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CN101724418B CN101724418B (en) 2013-06-05

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101967382A (en) * 2010-10-19 2011-02-09 崔兴云 Water-seal smoke guide main pipe device of ground station dust removing system of coking furnace
CN102041009A (en) * 2011-01-13 2011-05-04 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Continuous gas supply method for combustion method dust collection for charging
CN103980918A (en) * 2014-05-24 2014-08-13 山东盛阳集团有限公司 High-efficiency environment-friendly coke oven dust-removal smoke guiding equipment
CN109054870A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-21 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of coke oven coke oven uprising tube leads fiery device and its working method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101967382A (en) * 2010-10-19 2011-02-09 崔兴云 Water-seal smoke guide main pipe device of ground station dust removing system of coking furnace
CN102041009A (en) * 2011-01-13 2011-05-04 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Continuous gas supply method for combustion method dust collection for charging
CN103980918A (en) * 2014-05-24 2014-08-13 山东盛阳集团有限公司 High-efficiency environment-friendly coke oven dust-removal smoke guiding equipment
CN109054870A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-21 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of coke oven coke oven uprising tube leads fiery device and its working method
CN109054870B (en) * 2018-09-28 2023-08-25 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Fire guiding device of coke oven ascending pipe and working method thereof

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