Coal loading and smoke guiding bogie for stamping coke oven
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the smoke abatement device of pit kiln, relate to a kind of soot processing device when being used for tamping type coke oven for loading coal.
Technical background:
At present, the method for domestic tamping type coke oven for loading coal dust treatment has two kinds: a kind of is that terrestrial station handles, and another kind is to adopt dust-removing vehicle.Terrestrial station handles, and to be the flue dust that produces when coalingging guide to the dust removing station on ground by pipeline, utilizes the dedusting of bag-type dust equipment.It is big that terrestrial station handles not only investment, and can only dedusting, and the contained objectionable impurities of flue dust that produces when coalingging is not handled, and also can pollute atmosphere.The dust-removing vehicle of prior art as CN2644427Y disclosed " tamping coke oven smoke eliminating dust removing vehicle ", is flue dust burning and the washing that produces when coalingging, and is subjected to the limitation of Processes and apparatus, and dust removing effects is undesirable, and complex structure.
Summary of the invention:
Purpose of the present invention is intended to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, a kind of coal loading and smoke guiding bogie for stamping coke oven is provided, when coalingging, the guide pin bushing of smoke guiding bogie is aimed at coking chamber top smoke guiding hole, open bell, the high temperature carbonization chamber that is communicated with coaling coking chamber and contiguous two stove distances, what produce when coalingging contains coal dust flue gas and raw gas, the high temperature carbonization chamber headspace that guides to contiguous two stove distances burns and purifies, therefore, the present invention is not only simple in structure, invests for a short time, and the flue dust that produces can will coaling the time is handled completely.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of coal loading and smoke guiding bogie for stamping coke oven comprises: the vehicle frame by travel mechanism drives, be positioned at electric panel room, the Hydraulic Station on vehicle frame top, and the drivers' cab and the smoke guide device that is connected with vehicle frame that are suspended on below, vehicle frame middle part.Described smoke guide device be two guide pin bushings that match with adjacent coking chamber dedusting hole that are communicated with by U type conduit, and the guide pin bushing hoisting appliance is formed; Described two guide pin bushings are respectively equipped with the bell opening and closing device by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, and each bell opening and closing device is to be connected with bell by bell Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder machine pawl mechanism.
Described guide pin bushing hoisting appliance is by the guide pin bushing Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder that is installed on the vehicle frame, and is provided with the liner that is connected with vehicle frame.
Described liner, by be installed on the vehicle frame guide rail and vertically deflector roll, laterally deflector roll is formed.
Described machine pawl mechanism is that guide rod is connected with linkage assembly again by machine pawl Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder guide rod, and guide rod promotes linkage assembly, its chuck is opened and closed realize with the disengagement of bell be connected.
Described travel mechanism is to drive two motion-work wheels by motor via reducer, universal coupling, drives two driven wheel operations.
The present invention is owing to be provided with a kind of smoke guide device on vehicle frame, the dedusting hole that is communicated with the high temperature carbonization chamber of coaling coking chamber and contiguous two stove distances by U type pipe, utilize the draft that the high pressure aqua ammonia injection produces on this coking chamber bridge tube, what produce when coalingging contains coal dust flue gas and raw gas, guide to the high temperature carbonization chamber headspace of contiguous two stove distances, the high temperature of coking chamber burns the objectionable impurities in the flue gas and purifies, therefore, compare with the dust-removing vehicle of prior art, not only simple in structure, invest for a short time, and the flue dust that produces can will coaling the time handles completely, can not pollute atmosphere.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation (front view) of coal loading and smoke guiding bogie for stamping coke oven,
Fig. 2 is the side-view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the structural representation (facing) of smoke guide device,
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of travel mechanism,
The synoptic diagram of Fig. 5 machine pawl mechanism.
Embodiment:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of coal loading and smoke guiding bogie for stamping coke oven, comprise: the vehicle frame 2 by travel mechanism 1 drives, be positioned at electric panel room 3, the Hydraulic Station 4 on vehicle frame top, and the drivers' cab 5 and the smoke guide device that is connected with vehicle frame that are suspended on below, vehicle frame middle part.Described smoke guide device be two guide pin bushings 6 that match with adjacent coking chamber dedusting hole that are communicated with by U type conduit 7, and guide pin bushing hoisting appliance 8 is formed; Described two guide pin bushings 6 are respectively equipped with the bell opening and closing device by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, and each bell opening and closing device is to be connected with bell 11 by bell hydro-cylinder 9 driving machine pawl mechanisms 10.
Described guide pin bushing hoisting appliance 8 is to be driven by the guide pin bushing hydro-cylinder 12 that is installed on the vehicle frame, and is provided with the liner 13 that is connected with vehicle frame.
Described liner 13, by be installed on the vehicle frame guide rail 14 and vertically deflector roll 15, laterally deflector roll 16 is formed.
As shown in Figure 5, described machine pawl mechanism 10 is that guide rod is connected with linkage assembly 19 again by machine pawl hydro-cylinder 17 drive leaders 18, and guide rod promotes linkage assembly, its chuck is opened and closed realize with the disengagement of bell 11 be connected.
As shown in Figure 4, described travel mechanism 1 is to drive two motion-work wheels 23 by motor 20 by step-down gear 21, universal coupling 22, drives two driven wheels and orbits.
Working process of the present invention:
Smoke guiding bogie travels to the dedusting hole site of coal carbonization to be installed chamber with the high temperature carbonization chamber of contiguous two stove distances, aim at the dedusting hole, the guide pin bushing 6 that U type pipe is communicated with descends by guide pin bushing hoisting appliance 8, contact with the furnace roof water seal arrangement, form water seal, the inner flue gas of the stove and the external world are separated, machine pawl mechanism 10 is by hydro-cylinder 17 drive leaders 18, guide rod promotes linkage assembly, its chuck is connected with bell 11, the bell opening and closing device rises by hydro-cylinder 9 and puts in place, bell 11 is opened, and the high temperature carbonization chamber of coaling coking chamber and contiguous two stove distances is in connected state, and what produce when coalingging contains coal dust flue gas and raw gas, guide to the high temperature carbonization chamber headspace of contiguous two stove distances, the high temperature of coking chamber burns the objectionable impurities in the flue gas and purifies.Coaling after the end, the bell opening and closing device descends by hydro-cylinder 9 and puts in place, and bell 11 is closed, and machine pawl mechanism 10 opens by hydro-cylinder 17, and the guide pin bushing 6 that U type pipe is communicated with rises by the hydro-cylinder 12 of guide pin bushing hoisting appliance 8, finishes a working cycle.