Tower-type pumping unit motor and tower-type pumping unit thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to tower-type pumping unit motor and tower-type pumping unit thereof, motor is the dynamic power machine of a kind of inner planet gear case and motor combination, and described tower-type pumping unit is used for the machinery of oil exploitation.
Background technology
The driving device that various countries' oil exploitation is at present used; gear box wherein all is to exist as an isolated system; because gear needs to add the gear oil oilgear in the running with service efficiency that increases gear and the useful life that prolongs gear; when residing ambient temperature is crossed when low; gear lubricant is solidified into solid easily; the lubricating oil that solidifies has just descended greatly to the protective effect and the lubrication of gear; need to be serviced simultaneously; increased maintenance cost; what have can't carry out maintenance work in view of safeguarding condition restriction, therefore presses for a kind of drive unit of invention to change this present situation.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is a kind of tower-type pumping unit that provides with motor and the tower-type pumping unit that adopts this motor, described motor is the dynamic power machine of a kind of inner planet gear case and motor combination, and described tower-type pumping unit is used for the mining machines of oil; Specifically be, the structure of motor is that the heat that self produces when utilizing machine operation heats for planetary gears, thereby the gear oil/lubricating oil in the assurance planetary gears does not solidify, even can both guarantee motor normally works in very cold area, and do not need external equipment to heat, saved cost greatly, saved the space.
Concrete technology contents of the present invention mark in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is described below.
A kind of tower-type pumping unit motor, comprise, the drive unit that inner planet gear case and motor combination device 20 form, each gear adopts the superposing type transmission, and, outer gear bracket bearing 1, inboard gear support 2, outer gear support 3, pinion 4, gear wheel 5, axle 6, inboard gear bracket bearing 7, external rotor electric machine 8, key 9, external rotor electric machine stator 10, motor outer rotor 11, gear 12, wherein
The described external rotor electric machine 8 outer motor outer rotors 11 that are provided with,
Described gear 12 is nested on the motor outer rotor 11,
Be furnished with several pinions 4 between described gear 12 outer rims and gear wheel 5 inner edges and form an inner planet reducing gear, and each pinion 4 should be meshing with each other with gear 12 and gear wheel 5, the quantity of described several pinions 4 decides according to actual needs, but generally is no less than three
Described pinion 4 is realized the location by axle 6 with being used for back shaft 6 and being arranged in the inboard gear support 2 of axle 6 both sides and being installed in inboard gear support 2 interior inboard gear bracket bearings 7, pinion 4 is fixing with axle 6, and when external rotor electric machine 11 rotates, pinion 4 and axle 6 rotate around the central shaft of inboard gear bracket bearing 7 together
Described inboard gear support 2 is fixed on the external rotor electric machine stator 10,
Can make heat that external rotor electric machine 8 work produces for the heating of inner planet gear case, gear oil can't be solidified, guarantee to cross operate as normal when hanging down in ambient temperature.
The present invention provides a kind of tower-type pumping unit that adopts above-mentioned tower-type pumping unit to make drive source with motor in addition, it comprises tower-type pumping unit each parts and each parts of tower-type pumping unit with motor, sucker rod 13, pulley 14, steel wire rope 15, balancing weight 16, pylon 17, support 18, traction sheave 19, epicyclic gearbox and motor combination device 20, control cubicle 21 are arranged, wherein
Traction sheave 19 of described outer gear support 3 external fixation, an end of steel wire rope 15 is sucker rod 13 fixedly, and steel wire rope is walked around pulley 14, traction sheave 19 more successively, balancing weight 16 of another pulley 14 rear suspension,
Described epicyclic gearbox and motor combination device 20 are fixed on the operating platform on the pylon 17 by two supports 18,
Described control cubicle 21 is fixed on the pylon 17, control cubicle 21 control epicyclic gearbox and 20 rotatings of motor combination device, driving traction sheave 19 rotates, traction sheave 19 drives steel wire rope 15, make the sucker rod 13 that is fixed on steel wire rope 15 two ends and balancing weight 16 along with doing of steel wire rope 15 pumps, thereby reach the purpose of oil pumping.
The present invention has realized purpose of the present invention, a kind of inner planet gear case that provides and the tower-type pumping unit motor of motor combination, a kind of tower-type pumping unit is provided simultaneously, it adopts tower-type pumping unit of the present invention to use motor as dynamic power machine, be particularly useful for the oil exploitation of cold district, because the tower-type pumping unit that is provided is the dynamic power machine of inner planet gear case and motor combination with the structure of motor, the heat that self produces in the time of utilizing machine operation is the inner planet gear mechanism heats, thereby guarantee that the in-house gear oil/lubricating oil of inner planet gear can not solidify, even can both guarantee the motor operate as normal in very cold area, and not needing that external equipment is set heats, it is few to have plant maintenance, gear life prolongs, reduce maintenance cost and maintenance time, saved valuable resource; In addition, because with gear box and motor combination, each gear that inner planet gear slows down adopts the superposing type transmission, has therefore saved big quantity space, makes gear box and motor widen application, having saved provides required material in space and manufacturing cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a tower-type pumping unit of the present invention motor side face cutaway view;
Fig. 2 is the front section view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the fundamental diagram of tower-type pumping unit of the present invention with motor;
Fig. 4 is a tower-type pumping unit master TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the side-looking structural representation of Fig. 4.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing 1-2 is a tower-type pumping unit of the present invention motor most preferred embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 3-5 is a tower-type pumping unit most preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Further describe concrete technology contents of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing 1-2 is a tower-type pumping unit motor of the present invention, by inner planet gear case and the synthetic drive unit of group of motors, each gear adopts the superposing type transmission, it comprises, outer gear bracket bearing 1, inboard gear support 2, outer gear support 3, pinion 4, gear wheel 5, axle 6, inboard gear bracket bearing 7, external rotor electric machine 8, key 9, external rotor electric machine stator 10, motor outer rotor 11, gear 12, wherein
The described external rotor electric machine 8 outer motor outer rotors 11 that are provided with,
Described gear 12 is nested on the motor outer rotor 11,
Be furnished with several pinions 4 between described gear 12 outer rims and gear wheel 5 inner edges and form an inner planet reducing gear, and each pinion 4 should be meshing with each other with gear 12 and gear wheel 5,
Described pinion 4 is realized the location by axle 6 with being used for back shaft 6 and being arranged in two inboard gear supports 2 of axle 6 both sides and being installed in two inboard gear supports, 2 interior inboard gear bracket bearings 7, pinion 4 is fixing with axle 6, and when external rotor electric machine 11 rotates, pinion 4 and axle 6 rotate around the central shaft of inboard gear bracket bearing 7 together
Described inboard gear support 2 is fixed on the external rotor electric machine stator 10,
The heat that external rotor electric machine 8 work are produced is the heating of inner planet gear case.
Described tower-type pumping unit motor, an outer gear support 3 is fixed in described gear wheel 5 outsides, outer gear support 3 rotates around motor stator 10 by bearing 1, when external rotor electric machine 8 runnings, rotor 11 drives several pinions 4 that are engaged with, drive gear wheel 5 rotations simultaneously with pinion 4 engagements, the rotation of gear wheel 5 drives the outer gear support 3 that is fixed on its outside and rotates, can fix other part that need rotate or devices outside the outer gear support 3, to reach the required function of finishing.The heat that self produces when this structure is utilized machine operation heats for planetary gears, thereby the gear oil in the assurance planetary gears does not solidify, can normally use, therefore can operate as normal in very cold regional the present invention, and do not need the external equipment heating, provide cost savings, because the structure that the inner planet gear that adopts slows down, each gear adopts the form transmission of stack, so big quantity space has also been saved in this invention.
Need to prove above-mentioned tower-type pumping unit motor, do not limit to being used in tower-type pumping unit and making drive unit, being equally applicable to anyly has gear box or claims on the motor of reduction box.
Accompanying drawing 3-5 is a tower-type pumping unit of the present invention, it adopts the above-mentioned tower-type pumping unit of the present invention to make drive source with motor, comprise tower-type pumping unit each parts and each parts of tower-type pumping unit with motor, sucker rod 13, pulley 14, steel wire rope 15, balancing weight 16, pylon 17, support 18, traction sheave 19, epicyclic gearbox and motor combination device 20, control cubicle 21, wherein
Traction sheave 19 of described outer gear support 3 external fixation, sucker rod 13 ties up to an end of steel wire rope 15, steel wire rope is walked around pulley 14 and is walked around traction sheave 19 again, walk around another pulley 14 rear overhangs balancing weight 16 of slinging again, epicyclic gearbox and motor combination device 20 are fixed on the operating platform on the pylon 17 by two supports 18
Control cubicle 21 fixing on the described pylon 17 is controlled epicyclic gearbox and 20 rotatings of motor combination device, driving traction sheave 19 again rotates, traction sheave 19 drives steel wire ropes 15, and the sucker rod 13 at steel wire rope 15 two ends and balancing weight 16 are done and pumped along with moving back and forth of steel wire rope 15.
The present invention only is described in detail with regard to a most preferred embodiment of the present invention; but can not be interpreted as restriction to other modes of the invention process; everyly further improve and similar or identical scheme on basis of the present invention, all being considered as is the scope that the present invention asks for protection.