CN101716455A - Internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower - Google Patents

Internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101716455A
CN101716455A CN200910248742A CN200910248742A CN101716455A CN 101716455 A CN101716455 A CN 101716455A CN 200910248742 A CN200910248742 A CN 200910248742A CN 200910248742 A CN200910248742 A CN 200910248742A CN 101716455 A CN101716455 A CN 101716455A
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China
Prior art keywords
tower
flue gas
gas desulfurization
wet flue
pond
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CN200910248742A
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Chinese (zh)
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汪晋武
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN200910248742A priority Critical patent/CN101716455A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower which is used for industrial flue gas desulfurization. The internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower comprises a tower foundation and a tower body. The tower body is internally provided with a wet flue gas desulfurization system; the upper end of the tower body is provided with a flue gas outlet at which a demisting system is arranged, the lower end of the tower body is provided with a flue gas inlet and the bottom of the tower body is provided with a slurry tank; the upper part of the slurry tank is connected with a slurry supplementing system, and the lower part of the slurry tank is connected with a deashing system; the tower body is externally provided with a slurrying system; and the slurrying system is connected with the wet flue gas desulfurization system through a spraying circulating pump. The internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower can remove the harmful components in the flue gas, reduce the pollution and the emission and effectively save water resource.

Description

Internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas-liquid separation equipment, particularly a kind of internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower.
Background technology
Along with modernized growth in the living standard, facilities such as coal-burning boiler, generating set are also more and more, and they discharged contains SO 2Flue gas caused serious acid rain and SO 2Pollute.Therefore the desulfurization of flue gas has obtained people's extensive attention.
The principle of flue gas desulfurization is alkaline desulfurizing agent and acid SO 2The chemical reaction of gas.Usually equipment all adopts the akaline liquid that proportioning is good directly to import the tower body top, with the SO of acidity 2The chemical reaction of gas, shortcoming such as reacted product can not effectively utilize, and directly discharges, and this method desulfurization water consumption is big, secondary waste water is polluted, and system is perishable.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower, and this desulfurizing tower both can have been deviate from the harmful components in the flue gas, falls dirty the reduction of discharging, again conserve water resource effectively.
For overcoming the above problems, concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower, comprise column foot and body of the tower, body of the tower inside is provided with desulphurization system, in the upper end of body of the tower is exhanst gas outlet, smoke outlet is provided with demister system, in the lower end of body of the tower is gas approach, in the bottom of body of the tower is the slurries pond, the top in slurries pond links to each other with fluid infusion system, the bottom in slurries pond links to each other with soot cleaning system, also is provided with pulping system in the outside of body of the tower, and pulping system links to each other by the spray circulating pump with desulphurization system.
Described air inlet and body of the tower are downward tangential direction.
Described desulphurization system is for being provided with the desulfurization pipeline on the body of the tower outer wall, spray equipment links to each other with the desulfurization pipeline and enters the inside of body of the tower, and this spray equipment is 2~8 from top to bottom.
Described demister system is the circulation demister that is positioned at smoke outlet.
Described pulping system is formed by stirring pump and slurrying pond, and fluid infusion system is made up of fluid infusion pump and fluid infusion pond, and the upper end in fluid infusion pond communicates with the slurrying pond.
Described soot cleaning system is made up of deashing pump and sedimentation basin, and wherein the inlet of deashing pump is connected with pipeline with the bottom of column foot, and the deashing delivery side of pump links to each other with pipeline with sedimentation basin.
This internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower adopts said structure that flue gas is vulcanized more fully, the slurrying pond contacts with flue gas with the lime stone slurry in the slurries pond is capable of circulation, improve utilization rate, saved water resource, the calcium sulfate of pond, slurries pond bottom precipitation enters sedimentation basin, can be utilized once more, so this desulfurizing tower takes off the harmful components that both can deviate from the flue gas, fall dirty the reduction of discharging, conserve water resource effectively generates new utilizable product simultaneously again.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower.
The specific embodiment
A kind of internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower, comprise column foot 10 and body of the tower 20, body of the tower 20 inside are provided with desulphurization system 30, in the upper end of body of the tower 20 is exhanst gas outlet 21, exhanst gas outlet 21 places are provided with demister system 40, in the lower end of body of the tower 20 is gas approach 22, and air inlet 22 is downward tangential direction with body of the tower 20.In the bottom of body of the tower 20 is slurries pond 1, and the top in slurries pond 1 links to each other with fluid infusion system 70, and the bottom in slurries pond 1 links to each other with soot cleaning system 50, also is provided with pulping system 60 in the outside of body of the tower 20, and pulping system 60 links to each other by spray circulating pump 33 with desulphurization system 30.
Described desulphurization system 30 is for being provided with desulfurization pipeline 31 on body of the tower 20 outer walls, spray equipment 32 links to each other with desulfurization pipeline 31 and enters the inside of body of the tower 20, and this spray equipment 32 is 2~8 from top to bottom, and what this spray equipment sprayed is annular vaporific gas.
Described demister system 40 is for being positioned at the circulation demister 41 at exhanst gas outlet 21 places.
Described pulping system 60 is formed by stirring pump 61 and slurrying pond 62, and fluid infusion system 70 is made up of fluid infusion pump 71 and fluid infusion pond 72, and the upper end in fluid infusion pond 72 communicates with slurrying pond 62.
Described soot cleaning system 50 is made up of deashing pump 51 and sedimentation basin 52, and wherein the inlet of deashing pump 51 is connected with pipeline with the bottom of column foot 10, and the outlet of deashing pump 51 links to each other with sedimentation basin 52 usefulness pipelines.
Its operation principle is: the body of the tower 20 of desulfurizing tower is cylindrical tower body, and flue gas enters in the tower by gas approach 22, and flue gas is cut sth. askew and entered downwards, and this kind structure helps weakening the reflux in tower vortex, reduces crushing, prolongs gas-liquid contact time, prevents that slurries from flowing backwards.Lime stone and water are made lime stone slurry with the agitator stirring in slurrying pond 62, fluid infusion pump 71 is input to water in the fluid infusion pond 72, water in slurrying pond 62 is low excessively, water in the fluid infusion pond 72 keeps the skin wet in slurrying pond 62 by the passage on top, spray circulating pump 33 is sent into the lime stone slurry that makes in the desulfurization pipeline 31, by spray equipment 32 annular spray in tower, the lime stone slurry of ejection contacts with the hot flue gas that adverse current makes progress the chemical absorbing reaction takes place, and be cooled, lime stone slurry absorbs sulfur oxide and other acidic materials from flue gas, sulfur oxide again with calcium carbonate reaction, form calcium sulfite, under the acting in conjunction of centrifugal inertial force and gravity, grey water droplet after the reflection constantly is thrown to the tower body inwall, thereby by the washing of the lime stone slurry of ejection in the spray equipment 32, flows to the slurries pond 1 of tower body bottom through the tower body wall, stir lime stone slurry that pump 61 makes simultaneously and be delivered to the slurries pond 1 of tower bottom, keep the height in slurries pond 1, the position; The calcium sulfate that the bottom in slurries pond 1 is constantly precipitated is in deashing pump 51 is discharged to sedimentation basin 52, and this calcium sulfate can be utilized once more.Flow to into circulation demister 41 by the flue gas after the complete desulfurization, gas enters atmosphere from exhanst gas outlet 21.Contact with flue gas owing to circulating repeatedly by spray circulating pump 33 at desulfurizing tower sodalime stone slurries, not only the water source is saved in recycling, and has generated byproduct calcium sulfate, has reduced production cost.

Claims (6)

1. internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower, comprise column foot (10) and body of the tower (20), it is characterized in that: body of the tower (20) inside is provided with desulphurization system (30), in the upper end of body of the tower (20) is exhanst gas outlet (21), exhanst gas outlet (21) locates to be provided with demister system (40), in the lower end of body of the tower (20) is gas approach (22), in the bottom of body of the tower (20) is slurries pond (1), the top in slurries pond (1) links to each other with fluid infusion system (70), the bottom in slurries pond (1) links to each other with soot cleaning system (50), also be provided with pulping system (60) in the outside of body of the tower (20), pulping system (60) links to each other by spray circulating pump (33) with desulphurization system (30).
2. a kind of internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described air inlet (22) is downward tangential direction with body of the tower (20).
3. a kind of internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described desulphurization system (30) is for being provided with desulfurization pipeline (31) on body of the tower (20) outer wall, spray equipment (32) links to each other with desulfurization pipeline (31) and enters the inside of body of the tower (20), the center of through body of the tower (20), this spray equipment (32) is 2~8 from top to bottom.
4. a kind of internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described demister system (40) is for being positioned at the circulation demister (41) that exhanst gas outlet (21) is located.
5. a kind of internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pulping system (60) is formed by stirring pump (61) and slurrying pond (62), fluid infusion system (70) is made up of fluid infusion pump (71) and fluid infusion pond (72), and the upper end of fluid infusion pond (72) communicates with slurrying pond (62).
6. a kind of internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described soot cleaning system (50) is made up of deashing pump (51) and sedimentation basin (52), wherein the inlet of deashing pump (51) is connected with pipeline with the bottom of column foot (10), and the outlet of deashing pump (51) links to each other with pipeline with sedimentation basin (52).
CN200910248742A 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 Internally circulating wet flue gas desulfurization tower Pending CN101716455A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102139411A (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-08-03 中国农业大学 Transmitting and focusing device for laser tube light source
CN103551099A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-05 江苏泰丰化工有限公司 Spray absorber type carbonization reaction device for alkali balance in indigo production
CN103569929A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-12 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 Swirling type drainage device and method for reducing precipitate
CN109499238A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-22 漳州微水环保科技有限公司 The purification system for the flue gas that Dual-barrel rotary kiln harmlessness disposing chromium-bearing sludge generates
CN109621654A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-04-16 包头中科世纪科技有限责任公司 A kind of exhaust treatment system in rare-earth sulfide production process
CN109806753A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-28 台州临港热电有限公司 Restore circulation desulfurizing device and sulfur method
CN110614017A (en) * 2019-10-18 2019-12-27 佛山丰汇环保工程有限公司 Desulfurizing tower for flue gas desulfurization
CN111974168A (en) * 2020-08-22 2020-11-24 泉州市福源保温材料有限公司 Waste flue gas treatment system
CN113117473A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-16 浙江千尧环境工程有限公司 High-efficient flue gas desulfurization device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102139411A (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-08-03 中国农业大学 Transmitting and focusing device for laser tube light source
CN103551099A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-05 江苏泰丰化工有限公司 Spray absorber type carbonization reaction device for alkali balance in indigo production
CN103569929A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-12 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 Swirling type drainage device and method for reducing precipitate
CN103569929B (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-07-15 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 Swirling type drainage device and method for reducing precipitate
CN109499238A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-22 漳州微水环保科技有限公司 The purification system for the flue gas that Dual-barrel rotary kiln harmlessness disposing chromium-bearing sludge generates
CN109806753A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-28 台州临港热电有限公司 Restore circulation desulfurizing device and sulfur method
CN109806753B (en) * 2019-02-26 2023-10-20 台州临港热电有限公司 Reduction circulation desulfurization device and desulfurization method
CN109621654A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-04-16 包头中科世纪科技有限责任公司 A kind of exhaust treatment system in rare-earth sulfide production process
CN110614017A (en) * 2019-10-18 2019-12-27 佛山丰汇环保工程有限公司 Desulfurizing tower for flue gas desulfurization
CN113117473A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-16 浙江千尧环境工程有限公司 High-efficient flue gas desulfurization device
CN111974168A (en) * 2020-08-22 2020-11-24 泉州市福源保温材料有限公司 Waste flue gas treatment system

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Open date: 20100602